youngprincefrommorningtillnight,and。
frommorningtill
nighthewasincessantlyrepeatinginhisearsthathisfuture
subjectswerebornforhim,andthattheywerealldependenton
hisgoodandgraciouspleasure。
Suchlessonsdailyrepeated,
necessarilydestroyedthewiseinstructionsofMassillon。
When
grownup,LouisXVsawthelibertinismofcardinalDuboisand
theorgiesoftheregency:madamedeMaillis’shamelessconduct
wasbeforehiseyesandRichelieu’salso。
LouisXVcouldnot
conducthimselfdifferentlyfromhisministersandhisfamily。
His
timidcharacterwasformedupontheexampleofothers。
Atfirst
heselectedhisownmistresses,butafterwardshechosesomeone
whotookthattroubleoffhishands。
Lebelbecamepurveyorin
chieftohispleasures;andcontrolledinVersaillesthehouse
knownasthe。
Assoonasthecourtiersknewoftheexistenceandpurposesof
thishouse,theyintriguedforthecontrolofit。
Thekinglaughed
atalltheirefforts,andleftthewholemanagementtoLebel,under
thesuperintendenceofthecomtedeSaint-Florentin,ministerof
theroyalhousehold。
Theyinstalledthere,however,asortof
militarychief,formerlyamajorofinfantry,whowascalled,
jestingly,M。deCervieres;hisfunctionsconsistedinanactive
surveillance,andinpreventingyoungmenfrompenetratingthe
seraglio。
Thesoldiersattheneareststationhadordersto
obeyhisfirstsummons。
Hispaywastwelvethousandlivresayear。
Afemalestyledthehadthemanagementofthe
domesticaffairs;sheruledwithdespoticsway;controlledthe
expenses;preservedgoodorder;andregulatedtheamusementof
hercharges,takingcarethattheydidnotmixonewiththeother。
Shewasanelderlycanonessofanobleorder,belongingtooneof
thebestfamiliesinBurgundy。
Shewasonlyknownattheas
,andnooneventuredtogiveheranyothertitle。
Shortly
afterthedeceaseofMme。
DePompadour,shehadsucceededin
thisemployawomanoflowrank,whohadamostastonishingmind。
LouisXVthoughtveryhighlyofher,andsaidthatifshewerea
manhewouldhavemadeherhisminister。
Sheputtheharemon
anadmirablesystem,andinstructedthein
allthe
necessaryetiquette。
TheMadameofmytimewasawomanofnobleappearance,tall,
ascetic,withakeeneyeandimperiousmanner。
Sheexpresseda
sovereigncontempt
forallthelow-bornbeautiesconfidedtoher
trust。
However,shedidnottreatherwardsill,forsomeoneof
themmightproduceapassionintheheartoftheking,andshe
wasdeterminedtobepreparedforwhatevermightfallout。
Asto
thenobleladies,theywereherfavourites。
Madamedidnotdivide
herflockintofairanddark,whichwouldhavebeennatural,but
intonobleandignoble。
BesidesMadame,thereweretwo
under-mistresses,whosedutiesconsistedinkeepingcompanywith
theyoungladieswhowereplacedthere。
Theysometimesdined
withnewcomers,instructedtheminpolitebehaviour,andaided
themintheirmusicallessonsorindancing,history,andliterature
inwhichthesewereinstructed。
Thenfollowedadozen
womenoflowerstation,creaturesforanyservice,halfwaiting
women,halfcompanions,whokeptwatchovertheyoungladies,
andneglectednothingthatcouldinjureeachotheratevery
opportunity。
Theworkofthehousewasperformedbyproper
servantsandmaledomestics,chosenexpresslyfortheirageand
ugliness。
Theywerepaidhigh,butinreturnfortheleast
indiscretionontheirpart,theyweresenttolingerouttheir
existenceinastateprison。
Aseverewatchwas
keptoverevery
personofeithersexinthismysteriousestablishment。
Itwas
requisite,infact,thatanimpenetrableveilshouldbecastover
thefrailtiesoftheking;andthatthepublicshouldknownothing
ofwhatoccurredatthe。
Thegeneraltermwasappliedtotheyoungpersonswho
werekeptthere。
Theywereofallagesfromninetoeighteen
years。
Untilfifteentheywerekeptintotalignoranceofthe
citywhichtheyinhabited。
Whentheyattainedthatage,nomore
mysterywasmadeofit;theyonlyendeavouredtopreventthem
frombelievingthattheyweredestinedfortheking’sservice。
Sometimestheyweretoldthattheywereimprisonedaswellas
theirfamily;sometimes,aloverrichandpowerfulkeptthem
concealedtosatisfyhislove。
Onethoughtshebelongedtoa
Germanprince,anothertoanEnglishlord。
Thereweresome,
however,who,betterinformed,eitherbytheirpredecessors,or
bychance,knewpreciselywhatwasinstoreforthem,andaccordingly
builtsomeexceedinglyfinecastlesintheair。
Butwhenthey
weresuspectedtobesoknowing,theyweresentaway,andeither
marriedifpregnant,orcompelledtoenteracloisterorchapter。
Thenobledamselswereservedwithpeculiaretiquette,their
servantsworeagreenlivery。
Thosewhobelongedtotheignobles,
hadtheirvaletsclothedonlyingray。
Thekinghadarrangedthis,
andapplaudeditasoneofthemostadmirabledecisionsofhis
life,andcontendedwithmethatthefamilieswhopaidthisimpost
forhispleasures,weregreatlyindebtedtohimforit。
Iassure
you,myfriend,thatthereareoftenverypeculiarideasinthe
headofaking。
After,the,theyoungladies,camea
lady,whohadnotitleinthehouse,becauseshe“carriedonthe
war“outofdoors,butstillwasamostusefulpersonage。
In
verytruthlaMereBompartwasawonderfulanimal。
Paintto
yourselfawomanrathersmallthanlarge,ratherfatthanlean,
ratheroldthanyoung,withagoodfoot,agoodeye,asrobustas
atrooper,withadecided“call“forintrigue,drinkingnothing
butwine,tellingnothingbutlies,swearingby,ordenyingGod,
assuitedherpurpose。
Fancysuchanone,andyouwillhavebefore
you。
Shewasincorrespondencewithallsortsofpersons,withthe
mostcelebrated,andofcoursewiththemost
notedpimps。
ShetreatedLebelasherequal,wentfamiliarlyto
M。deSartinesandoccasionallycondescendedtovisitM。de
Saint-Florentin。
Everybodyatcourtreceivedhergraciously;
everybodybutthekingandmyself,whoheldherinequalhorror。
Thecostenormoussums。
Thelowestexpense
wascalculatedat150,000livres,topayonlythefunctionaries
andthedomestics,theeducationandtheboardofthe,
etc。
Thisdoesnotincludethecostofthe,
theindemnitiespaidtofamilies,thedowrygivenwiththemin
marriage,thepresentsmadetothem,andtheexpensesofthe
illegitimatechildren:thiswasenormousincost,atleast2,000,000
livresayear,andyetImakethelowestestimation。
The
waskeptupforthirty-fouryears:itcost
annually4or5,000,000livres,andthatwillamountto
nearly150,000,000£6,250,000。
IfyouthinkImistake,go
throughthecalculation。
AshorttimeaftermysojournatVersailles,whenIwasthe
acknowledgedmistressoftheking,theducdeRichelieuaskedme
ifIhadheardofthe?
Iaskedhim,inmyturn,
whathemeant,andifIcouldprocureanyaccountoftheplace。
HethentoldmeofthecarewhichmadamedePompadourbestowed
Ontheplace,theadvantageshedrewfromit,andassuredmeof
thenecessityforfollowingherexample。
Ispokeofthistocomte
Jean,andbeggedhisadvice。
Mybrother-in-lawreplied:——
“YoumustdoasthemarquisedePompadourdid,andastheducde
Richelieuhasadvised。
Theyspendavastdealofmoneyinthis
house,andIundertaketolookovertheiraccounts。
Nominateme
yourprimeminister,andIshallbethehappiestofmen。
Itis
impossiblebuttheremustbesomethingtobegleanedfrom
hismajesty。“
“Intruth,mydearbrother-in-law,youwouldbeinyourelement;
moneytohandleandyounggirlstomanage。
Whatmorecouldyou
covet?
Youwillestablishagamingtableatthe,
andneverquititagain。“
ComteJeanbegantolaugh,andthenseriouslyadvisedmeto
followtheplaincounseloftheducdeRichelieu。
Idecidedondoingso。
IsentforMadame。
Shecamewithallthe