首页 >出版文学> The Jerusalem Sinner Saved>第3章
  Thereisnothingmoreincidenttomenthatareawakeintheirsouls,thantohavewrongthoughtsofGod;thoughtsthatarenarrow,andthatpinchandpenuphismercytoscantyandbeggarlyconclusions,andrigidlegalconditions;supposingthatitisrude,andanintrenchinguponhismajesty,tocomeourselves,ortoinviteothers,untilwehavescrapedandwashed,andrubbedoffasmuchofourdirtfromusaswethinkisconvenient,tomakeussomewhatorderlyandhandsomeinhissight。Suchneverknewwhatthesewordsmeant,"BeginatJerusalem:"yea,suchintheirheartshavecomparedtheFatherandhisSontoniggardlyrichmen,whosemoneycomesfromthemlikedropsofblood。True,sayssuch,Godhasmercy,butheisloathtopartwithit;youmustpleasehimwell,ifyougetanyfromhim;
  heisnotsofreeasmanysuppose,norishesowillingtosaveassomepretendedgospellersimagine。ButIasksuch,iftheFatherandSonbenotunspeakablyfreetoshewmercy,whywasthisclauseputintoourcommissiontopreachthegospel?Yea,whydidhesay,"BeginatJerusalem:"forwhenmen,throughtheweaknessoftheirwits,haveattemptedtoshewotherreasonswhytheyshouldhavethefirstprofferofmercy;yetIcanprove(bymanyundeniablereasons)
  thattheyofJerusalem(towhomtheapostlesmadethefirstoffer,accordingastheywerecommanded)werethebiggestsinnersthateverdidbreatheuponthefaceofGod’searth,(settheunpardonablesinaside),uponwhichmydoctrinestandslikearock,thatJesustheSonofGodwouldhavemercyinthefirstplaceofferedtothebiggestsinners:andifthisdothnotshewtheheartoftheFatherandtheSontobeinfinitelyfreeinbestowingforgivenessofsins,Iconfessmyselfmistaken。
  Neitheristhere,setthisaside,anotherargumentlikeit,toshewusthewillingnessofChristtosavesinners;for,aswassaidbefore,alltherestofthesignsofChrist’smercifulnessmighthavebeenlimitedtosinnersthataresoandsoqualified;butwhenhesays,"BeginatJerusalem,"thelineisstretchedouttotheutmost:
  nomancanimaginebeyondit;anditisfollyheretopinchandpare,tonarrow,andseektobringitwithinscantybounds;forheplainlysaith,"BeginatJerusalem,"thebiggestsinneristhebiggestsinner;thebiggestistheJerusalemsinner。
  Itistrue,hesaith,thatrepentanceandremissionofsinsmustgotogether,butyetremissionissenttothechief,theJerusalemsinner;nordothrepentancelessenatalltheJerusalemsinner’scrimes;itdiminishethnoneofhissins,norcausesthatthereshouldbesomuchashalfaonethefewer:itonlyputsastoptotheJerusalemsinner’scourse,andmakeshimwillingtobesavedfreelybygrace;andfortimetocometobegovernedbythatblessedwordthathasbroughtthetidingsofgoodthingstohim。
  Besides,nomanshewshimselfwillingtobesavedthatrepentethnotofhisdeeds;forhethatgoesonstillinhistrespasses,declaresthatheisresolvedtopursuehisowndamnationfurther。
  LearnthentojudgeofthelargenessofGod’sheart,andoftheheartofhisSonJesusChrist,bytheword;judgenotthereofbyfeeling,norbythereportsofthyconscience;conscienceisoftentimesherebefooledandmadetogoquitebesidetheword。ItwasjudgingwithoutthewordthatmadeDavidsay,IamcastofffromGod’seyes,andshallperishonedaybythehandofSaul;Psalmxxxi。22;1Sam。
  xxvii。1。
  Thewordhadtoldhimanotherthing;namely,thatheshouldbekinginhisstead。Ourtextsaysalso,thatJesusChristbidspreachers,intheirpreachingrepentanceandremissionofsins,beginfirstatJerusalem,therebydeclaringmosttrulytheinfinitelargenessofthemercifulheartofGodandhisSon,tothesinfulchildrenofmen。
  Judgethou,Isay,therefore,ofthegoodnessoftheheartofGodandhisSon,bythistext,andbyothersofthesameimport;soshaltthounotdishonourthegraceofGod,norneedlesslyfrightthyself,norgiveawaythyfaith,norgratifythedevil,norlosethebenefitofhisword。Ispeaknowtoweakbelievers。
  Secondly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners,totheJerusalemsinners?then,bythisalso,youmustlearntojudgeofthesufficiencyofthemeritsofChrist;
  notthatthemeritsofChristcanbecomprehended,forthattheyarebeyondtheconceptionsofthewholeworld,beingcalledtheunsearchablerichesofChrist;butyettheymaybeapprehendedtoaconsiderabledegree。Now,thewaytoapprehendthemmost,is,toconsiderwhatoffers,afterhisresurrection,hemakesofhisgracetosinners;fortobesurehewillnotofferbeyondthevirtueofhismerits;because,asgraceisthecauseofhismerits,sohismeritsarethebasisandboundsuponandbywhichhisgracestandsgood,andisletouttosinners。
  Dothhethencommandthathismercyshouldbeofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners?Itdeclares,thatthereissufficiencyinhisbloodtosavethebiggestsinners。ThebloodofJesusChristcleansethfromallsin。Andagain,"Beitknownuntoyoutherefore,menandbrethren,thatthroughthisman(thisman’smerits)ispreacheduntoyoutheforgivenessofsins:andbyhimallthatbelievearejustifiedfromallthings,fromwhichyecouldnotbejustifiedbythelawofMoses;"Actsxiii。38。
  ObservethenthyruletomakejudgmentofthesufficiencyoftheblessedmeritsofthySaviour。IfhehadnotbeenabletohavereconciledthebiggestsinnerstohisFatherbyhisblood,hewouldnothavesenttothem,havesenttotheminthefirstplace,thedoctrineofremissionofsins;forremissionofsinsisthroughfaithinhisblood。WearejustifiedfreelybythegraceofGod,throughtheredemptionthatisinthebloodofChrist。Uponthesquare,asI
  maycallit,oftheworthinessofthebloodofChrist,graceacts,andoffersforgivenessofsintomen;Eph。i。7;chap。ii。13,14;
  Col。i。20—22。
  Hence,therefore,wemustgather,thatthebloodofChristisofinfinitevalue,forthatheofferethmercytothebiggestofsinners。
  Nay,further,sinceheofferethmercyinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners,consideringalso,thatthisfirstactofhisisthatwhichtheworldwilltakenoticeofandexpectitshouldbecontinueduntotheeend。Alsoitisadisparagementtoamanthatseekshisowngloryinwhatheundertakes,todothatforasport,whichhecannotcontinueandholdoutin。ThisisourLord’sownargument,"Hebegantobuild,"saithhe,"butwasnotabletofinish;"Lukexiv。28。
  Shouldstthouhearamansay,Iamresolvedtobekindtothepoor,andshouldbeginwithgivinghandfulsofguineas,youwouldconclude,thateitherheiswonderfulrich,ormuststraitenhishand,orwillsoonbeatthebottomofhisriches。Why,thisisthecase:Christ,athisresurrection,gaveitoutthathewouldbegoodtotheworld;
  andfirstsendstothebiggestsinners,withanintenttohavemercyonthem。Now,thebiggestsinnerscannotbesavedbutbyabundanceofgrace;itisnotalittlethatwillsavegreatsinners;Rom。v。
  17。AndIsayagain,sincetheLordJesusmountsthushighatthefirst,andsendstotheJerusalemsinners,thattheymaycomefirsttopartakeofhismercy,itfollows,thateitherhehasunsearchablerichesofgraceandworthinhimself,orelsehemuststraitenhishand,orhisgraceandmeritswillbespentbeforetheworldisatanend。Butletitbebelieved,assurelyasspoken,heisstillasfullasever。Heisnotajotthepoorerforalltheforgivenessesthathehasgivenawaytogreatsinners。Alsoheisstillasfreeasatfirst;forheneveryetcalledbackthisword,BeginattheJerusalemsinners。And,asIsaidbefore,sincehisgraceisextendedaccordingtotheworthofhismerits,Iconclude,thatthereisthesamevirtueinhismeritstosavenow,astherewasattheverybeginning。
  Oh!therichesofthegraceofChrist!Oh!therichesofthebloodofChrist!
  Thirdly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners,thenhereisencouragementforyouthatthink,forwickedheartsandlives,youhavenotyourfellowsintheworld,yettocometohim。
  ThereisapeoplethatthereforefearlesttheyshouldberejectedofJesusChrist,becauseofthegreatnessoftheirsins;when,asyouseehere,sucharesentto,senttobyJesusChristtocometohimformercy,"BeginatJerusalem。"Neverdidonethingansweranothermorefitlyinthisworld,thanthistextfittethsuchkindofsinners。Asfaceanswerethfaceinaglass,sothistextanswereththenecessitiesofsuchsinners。Whatcanamansaymore,butthathestandsintherankofthebiggestsinners?lethimstretchhimselfwhitherhecan,andthinkofhimselftotheutmost,hecanbutconcludehimselftobeoneofthebiggestsinners。Andwhatthen?
  Whythetextmeetshimintheveryface,andsaith,Christofferethmercytothebiggestsinners,totheveryJerusalemsinners。Whatmorecanbeobjected?Nay,hedothnotonlyoffertosuchhismercy,buttothemitiscommandedtobeofferedinthefirstplace;"BeginatJerusalem。"Preachrepentanceandremissionofsinsamongallnations。"BeginatJerusalem。"Isnothereencouragementforthosethatthink,forwickedheartsandlives,theyhavenottheirfellowsintheworld?
  Object。ButIhaveaheartashardasarock。
  Answ。Well,butthisdothbutprovetheeabiggersinner。
  Object。ButmyheartcontinuallyfretsagainsttheLord。
  Answ。Well,thisdothbutprovetheeabiggersinner。
  Object。ButIhavebeendesperateinsinfulcourses。
  Answ。Well,standthouwiththenumberofthebiggestsinners。
  Object。Butmygreyheadisfoundinthewayofwickedness。
  Answ。Well,thouartintherankofthebiggestsinners。
  Object。ButIhavenotonlyabaseheart,butIhavelivedadebauchedlife。
  Answ。Standthoualsoamongthosethatarecalledthebiggestsinners。Andwhatthen?Whythetextswoopsyouall;youcannotobjectyourselvesbeyondthetext。Ithasaparticularmessagetothebiggestsinners。Isay,itswoopsyouall。
  Object。ButIamareprobate。
  Answ。Nowthoutalkestlikeafool,andofthatthouunderstandestnot:nosin,butthesinoffinalimpenitence,canproveamanareprobate;andIamsurethouhastnotarrivedasyetuntothat;
  thereforethouunderstandestnotwhatthousayest,andmakestgroundlessconclusionsagainstthyself。Saythouartasinner,andI
  willholdwiththee;saythouartagreatsinner,andIwillsaysotoo;yea,saythouartoneofthebiggestsinners,andsparenot;forthetextyetisbeyondthee,isyetbetwixtheandthee;"BeginatJerusalem,"hasyetasmileuponthee;andthoutalkestasifthouwastareprobate,andthatthegreatnessofthysinsdoprovetheesotobe,whenyettheyofJerusalemwerenotsuch,whosesins,Idaresay,weresuch,bothforbignessandheineousness,asthouartincapableofcommittingbeyondthem;unlessnow,afterthouhastreceivedconvictionthattheLordJesusistheonlySaviouroftheworld,thoushouldstwickedlyanddespitefullyturnthyselffromhim,andconcludeheisnottobetrustedtoforlife,andsocrucifyhimforacheatafresh。This,Imustconfess,willbringamanundertheblackrod,andsethimindangerofeternaldamnation;Heb。vi。6:
  chap。x。29。ThisistramplingunderfoottheSonofGod,andcountinghisbloodanunholything。ThisdidtheyofJerusalem;buttheydiditignorantlyinunbelief;andsowereyetcapableofmercy:
  buttodothisagainstprofessedlight,andtostandtoit,putsamanbeyondthetextindeed;Actsiii。14—17;1Tim。i。13。
  ButIsay,whatisthistohimthatwouldfainbesavedbyChrist?
  Hissinsdid,astogreatness,neveryetreachtothenatureofthesinsthatthesinnersintendedbythetext,hadmadethemselvesguiltyof。HethatwouldbesavedbyChrist,hasanhonourableesteemofhim;buttheyofJerusalempreferredamurdererbeforehim;
  butasforhim,theycried,Away,awaywithhim,itisnotfitthatheshouldlive。Perhapsthouwiltobject,Thatthyselfhastathousandtimespreferredastinkinglustbeforehim:Ianswer,Beitso;itisbutwhatiscommontomentodo;nordoththeLordJesusmakesuchafoolishlifeabartothee,toforbidthycomingtohim,orabondtohisgrace,thatitmightbekeptfromthee;butadmitsofthyrepentance,andofferethhimselfuntotheefreely,asthoustandestamongtheJerusalemsinners。
  Takethereforeencouragement,man,mercyis,bythetext,heldforthtothebiggestsinners;yea,putthyselfintothenumberoftheworst,byreckoningthatthoumaystbeoneofthefirst,andmaystnotbeputofftillthebiggestsinnersareserved;forthebiggestsinnersarefirstinvited;consequently,iftheycome,theyareliketobethefirstthatshallbeserved。ItwassowithJerusalem;
  Jerusalemsinnersweretheythatwerefirstinvited,andthoseofthemthatcamefirst(andtherecamethreethousandofthemthefirstdaytheywereinvited;howmanycameafterwardsnonecantell),theywerefirstserved。
  Putinthyname,man,amongthebiggest,lestthouartmadetowaittilltheyareserved。Youhavesomementhatthinkthemselvesverycunning,becausetheyputuptheirnamesintheirprayersamongthemthatfeignit,saying,God,IthanktheeIamnotsobadastheworst。Butbelieveit,iftheybesavedatall,theyshallbesavedinthelastplace。Thefirstintheirowneyesshallbeservedlast;
  andthelastorworstshallbefirst。Thetextinsinuatesit,"BeginatJerusalem;"andreasonbacksit,fortheyhavemostneed。Beholdye,therefore,howGod’swaysareaboveours;weareforservingtheworstlast,Godisforservingtheworstfirst。Themanatthepool,thattomythinkingwaslongestinhisdisease,andmosthelplessastohiscure,wasfirsthealed;yea,heonlywashealed;forwereadthatChristhealedhim,butwereadnotthenthathehealedonemorethere!Johnv。1—10。
  Wherefore,ifthouwouldstsoonestbeserved,putinthynameamongtheveryworstofsinners。Say,whenthouartuponthyknees,Lord,hereisaJerusalemsinner!asinnerofthebiggestsize!onewhoseburdenisofthegreatestbulkandheaviestweight!onethatcannotstandlongwithoutsinkingintohell,withoutthysupportinghand!
  "Benotthoufarfromme,OLord!Omystrength,hastethoutohelpmeIsay,putinthynamewithMagdalen,withManasseh,thatthoumaystfareastheMagdalenandtheManassehsinnersdo。ThemaninthegospelmadethedesperateconditionofhischildanargumentwithChristtohastehiscure:"Sir,comedown,"saithhe,"eremychilddie;"Johniv。49,andChristregardedhishaste,saying,"Gothyway;thysonliveth;"ver。50。Hasterequireshaste。Davidwasforspeed;"Delivermespeedily;""Hearmespeedily;""Answermespeedily;"Psalmxxxi。2;lxix。17;cii。2。Butwhyspeedily?Iamin"thenet;""Iamintrouble;""Mydaysareconsumedlikesmoke;"
  Psalmxxxi。4;lxix。17;cii。3。Deepcallethuntodeep,necessitycallsforhelp;greatnecessityforpresenthelp。
  Wherefore,Isay,beruledbymeinthismatter;feignnotthyselfanotherman,ifthouhastbeenafilthysinner,butgointhycolourstoJesusChrist,andputthyselfamongthemostvile,andlethimalonetoputtheeamongthechildren;Jer。iii。19。Confessallthatthouknowestofthyself;Iknowthouwiltfindithardworktodothus;especiallyifthymindbelegal;butdoit,lestthoustayandbedeferredwiththelittlesinners,untilthegreatoneshavehadtheiralms。WhatdoyouthinkDavidintendedwhenhesaid,hiswoundsstunkandwerecorrupted,buttohastenGodtohavemercyuponhim,andnottodeferhiscure?"Lord,"sayshe,"Iamtroubled;I
  amboweddowngreatly;Igomourningallthedaylong。""Iamfeebleandsorebroken,byreasonofthedisquietnessofmyheart;"Psalmxxxviii。3—8。
  Davidknewwhathedidbyallthis;heknewthathismakingtheworstofhiscase,wasthewaytospeedyhelp,andthatafeigninganddissemblingthematterwithGod,wasthenextwaytoademurastohisforgiveness。
  Ihaveonethingmoretoofferforthyencouragement,whodeemestthyselfoneofthebiggestsinners;andthatis,thouartasitwerecalledbythyname,inthefirstplace,tocomeinformercy。ThoumanofJerusalem,hearkentothycall;mendosoincourtsofjudicature,andpresentlycryout,Here,Sir;andthentheyshoulderandcrowd,andsay,Praygiveway,Iamcalledintothecourt。Why,thisthycase,thougreat,thouJerusalemsinner;beofgoodcheer,hecalleththee;Markx。46—49。Whysitttestthoustill?arise:whystandestthoustill?comeman,thycallshouldgivetheeauthoritytocome。"BeginatJerusalem,"isthycallandauthoritytocome;
  whereforeupandshoulderit,man;say,Standaway,devil,Christcallsme;standawayunbelief,Christcallsme;standawayallyemydiscouragingapprehensions,formySaviourcallsmetohimtoreceiveofhismercy。Menwilldothus,asIsaid,incourtsbelow;andwhyshouldstnotthouapproachthustothecourtabove?TheJerusalemsinnerisfirstinthought,firstincommission,firstintherecordofnames;andthereforeshouldgiveattendancewithexpectation,thatheisfirsttoreceivemercyofGod。
  IsnotthisanencouragementtothebiggestsinnerstomaketheirapplicationtoChristformercy?"Comeuntomeallyethatlabourandareheavyladen,"dothalsoconfirmthisthing;thatis,thatthebiggestsinner,andhethathasthebiggestburden,ishewhoisfirstinvited。Christpointethovertheheadsofthousands,ashesitsonthethroneofgrace,directlytosuchaman;andsays,Bringinhitherthemaimed,thehalt,andtheblind;lettheJerusalemsinnerthatstandstherebehindcometome。Wherefore,sinceChristsays,。Come,tothee,lettheeangelsmakealane,andletallmengiveplace,thattheJerusalemsinnermaycometoJesusChristformercy。
  Fourthly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyoffered,inthefirstplace,tothebiggestsinners?Thencomethouprofanewretch,andletmealittleenterintoanargumentwiththee。WhywiltthounotcometoJesusChrist,sincethouartaJerusalemsinner?Howcanstthoufindinthyhearttosetthyselfagainstgrace,againstsuchgraceasofferethmercytothee?Whatspiritpossesseththee,andholdstheebackfromasincereclosurewiththySaviour?BeholdGodgroaninglycomplainsofthee,saying,"ButIsraelwouldnoneofme。""WhenI
  called,nonedidanswer;"Psl。lxxxi。11;Isa。lxvi。4。
  ShallGodenterthiscomplaintagainstthee?Whydostthouputhimoff?Whydostthoustopthineear?Canstthoudefendthyself?Whenthouartcalledtoanaccountforthyneglectsofsogreatsalvation,whatcanstthouanswer?ordoestthouthinkthoushaltescapethejudgment?Heb。ii。3。
  NomoresuchChrists!TherewillbenomoresuchChrists,sinner!
  Oh,putnottheday,thedayofgrace,awayfromthee!ifitbeoncegone,itwillnevercomeagain,sinner。
  Butwhatisitthathasgotthyheart,andthatkeepsitfromthySaviour?"WhointheheavencanbecompareduntotheLord?whoamongthesonsofthemightycanbelikeneduntotheLord?"Psl。lxxxix。
  6。Hastthou,thinkestthou,foundanythingsogoodasJesusChrist?
  Isthereanyamongthysins,thycompanions,andfoolishdelights,thatlikeChristcanhelptheeinthedayofthydistress?Behold,thegreatnessofthysinscannothinder;letnotthestubbornnessofthyhearthinderthee,sinner。
  Object。ButIamashamed。
  Answ。Oh!Donotbeashamedtobesaved,sinner。
  Object。Butmyoldcompanionswillmockme。
  Answ。Oh!Donotbemockedoutofeternallife,sinner。
  Thystubbornnessaffects,afflictstheheartofthySaviour。Carestthounotforthis?Ofoldhebeheldthecity,andweptoverit。
  Canstthouhearthis,andnotbeconcerned?Lukexix。41,42。ShallChristweeptoseethysoulgoingontodestruction,andwiltthousportthyselfinthatway?Yea,shallChrist,thatcanbeeternallyhappywithoutthee,bemoreafflictedatthethoughtsofthelossofthysoul,thanthyself,whoartcertainlyeternallymiserableifthouneglectesttocometohim。
  ThosethingsthatkeeptheeandthySaviour,onthypartasunder,arebutbubbles;theleastprickofanafflictionwillletout,astothee,whatnowthouthinkestisworththeventureofheaventoenjoy。
  Hastthounotreason?Canstthounotsomuchasoncesoberlythinkofthydyinghour,orofwhitherthysinfullifewilldrivetheethen?Hastthounoconscience?orhavingone,isitrockedsofastasleepbysin,ormadesowearywithanunsuccessfulcallinguponthee,thatitislaiddown,andcaresfortheenomore?Poorman!
  thystateistobelamented。Hastnojudgment?Artnotabletoconclude,thattobesavedisbetterthantoburninhell?andthateternallife,withGod’sfavour,isbetterthanatemporallifeinGod’sdispleasure?Hastnoaffectionbutwhatisbrutish?what,noneatall?noaffectionfortheGodthatmadethee?what!noneforhislovingSonthathasshewedhislove,anddiedforthee?Isnotheavenworththyaffection?Opoorman!whichisstrongestthinkestthou,Godorthee?Ifthouartnotabletoovercomehim,thouartafoolforstandingoutagainsthim;Matt。v。25,26。"ItisafearfulthingtofallintothehandsofthelivingGod。"Hewillgripehard;
  hisfistisstrongerthanalion’spaw;takeheedofhim,hewillbeangryifyoudespisehisSon;andwillyoustandguiltyinyourtrespasses,whenheofferethyouhisgraceandfavour?Exod。xxxiv。
  6,7;Heb。x。29—31。
  Nowwecometothetext,"BeginningatJerusalem。"Thistext,thoughitbenowoneofthebrighteststarsthatshinethintheBible,becausethereisinit,asfull,ifnotthefullestofferofgracethatcanbeimagined,tothesonsofmen;yettothemthatshallperishfromunderthisword,eventhistextwillbetosuch,oneofthehottestcoalsinhell。
  Thistext,therefore,willsavetheeorsinkthee:thereisnoshiftingofit:ifitsavesthee,itwillsettheehigh;ifitsinksthee,itwillsettheelow。
  But,Isay,whysounconcerned?Hastnosoul?ordostthinkthoumaystlosethysoul,andsavethyself?Isitnotpity,haditotherwisebeenthewillofGod,thateverthouwastmadeaman,forthatthousettestsolittlebythysoul?
  Sinner,taketheinvitation;thouartcalledupontocometoChrist:
  norartthoucalleduponbutbyorderfromtheSonofGodthoughthoushouldsthappentocomeofthebiggestsinners;forhehasbidusoffermercy,astoalltheworldingeneral,so,inthefirstplace,tothesinnersofJerusalem,ortothebiggestsinners。
  Fifthly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyofferedintheefirstplace,tothebiggestsinners?thenthisshewshowunreasonableathingitisformentodespairofmercy:forthosethatpresume,Ishallsaysomethingtothemafterward。
  Inowspeaktothemthatdespair。
  Therearefoursortsofdespair。Thereisthedespairofdevils;
  thereisthedespairofsoulsinhell;thereisthedespairthatisgroundeduponmen’sdeficiency;andthereisthedespairthattheyareperplexedwiththatarewillingtobesaved,butaretoostronglybornedownwiththeburthenoftheirsins。
  Thedespairofdevils,thedamned’sdespair,andthatdespairthatamanhasofattainingoflifebecauseofhisowndeficiency,areallunreasonable。Whyshouldnotdevilsanddamnedsoulsdespair?yea,whyshouldnotmandespairofgettingtoheavenbyhisownabilities?
  Ithereforeamconcernedonlywiththefourthsortofdespair,towit,withthedespairofthosethatwouldbesaved,butaretoostronglybornedownwiththeburdenoftheirsins。
  Isay,therefore,totheethatartthus,Andwhydespair?Thydespair,ifitwerereasonable,shouldflowfromthee,becausefoundinthelandthatisbeyondthegrave,orbecausethoucertainlyknowestthatChristwillnot,orcannotsavethee。
  Butforthefirst,thouartyetinthelandoftheliving;andforthesecond,thouhastgroundtobelievethequitecontrary;ChristisabletosavetotheuttermostthemthatcometoGodbyhim;andifhewerenotwilling,hewouldnothavecommandedthatmercy,inthefirstplace,shouldbeofferedtothebiggestsinners。Besides,hehathsaid,"Andlethimthatisathirstcome,andwhosoeverwill,lethimtakethewateroflifefreely;"thatis,withallmyheart。Whatgroundnowisherefordespair?Ifthousayst,Thenumberandburdenofmysins;Ianswer,Nay;thatisratheragroundforfaith:
  becausesuchanone,aboveallothers,isinvitedbyChristtocomeuntohim,yea,promisedrestandforgivenessiftheycome;Matt。xi。
  28。Whatgroundthentodespair?Verilynoneatall。Thydespairthenisathingunreasonableandwithoutfootingintheword。
  ButIhavenoexperienceofGod’slove;Godhathgivenmenocomfort,orgroundofhope,thoughIhavewaiteduponhimforitmanyaday。
  ThouhastexperienceofGod’slove,forthathehasopenedthineeyestoseethysins:andforthathehasgiventheedesirestobesavedbyJesusChrist。Forbythysenseofsinthouartmadetoseethypovertyofspirit,andthathaslaidtheeunderasuregroundtohopethatheavenshallbethinehereafter。
  AlsothydesirestobesavedbyChrist,hasputtheeunderanotherpromise,sothereistwotoholdtheeupinthem,thoughthypresentburdenbeneversoheavy,Matt。v。3,6。Asforwhatthousayst,astoGod’ssilencetothee,perhapshehasspokentotheeonceortwicealready,butthouhastnotperceivedit;Jobxxxiii。14,15。
  However,thouhastChristcrucified,setforthbeforethineeyesintheBible,andaninvitationtocomeuntohim,thoughthoubeaJerusalemsinner,thoughthoubethebiggestsinner;andsonogroundtodespair。What,ifGodwillbesilenttothee,isthatgroundofdespair?Notatall,solongasthereisapromiseintheBiblethatGodwillinnowisecastawaythecomingsinner,andsolongasheinvitestheJerusalemsinnertocomeuntohimJohnvi。37。
  Buildnotthereforedespairuponthesethings;theyarenosufficientfoundationsforit,suchplentyofpromisesbeingintheBible,andsuchadiscoveryofhismercytogreatsinnersofold;especiallysincewehavewithalaclauseinthecommissiongiventoministerstopreach,thattheyshouldbeginwiththeJerusalemsinnersintheirofferingofmercytotheworld。
  Besides,Godsays,TheythatwaitupontheLordshallrenewtheirstrength,theyshallmountupwithwingslikeeagles;butperhapsitmaybelongfirst。"Iwaitedlong,"saithDavid,"anddidseektheLord;"andatlengthhiscrywasheard:whereforehebidshissoulwaitonGod,andsays,Foritisgoodsotodobeforethysaints;
  Psalmxl。1;lxii。5;lii。9。
  AndwhatifthouwaitestuponGodallthydays?Isitbelowthee?
  AndwhatifGodwillcrosshisbook,andblotoutthehand—writingthatisagainstthee,andnotlettheeknowitasyet?IsitfittosayuntoGod,Thouarthard—hearted?Despairnot;thouhastnogroundtodespair,solongasthoulivestinthisworld。Itisasintobegintodespairbeforeonesetshisfootoverthethresholdofhell—gates。Forthemthatarethere,letthemdespairandsparenot;
  butasforthee,thouhastnogroundtodoit。What!despairofbreadinalandthatisfullofcorn!despairofmercywhenourGodisfullofmercy!despairofmercy,whenGodgoesaboutbyhisministers,beseechingofsinnerstobereconcileduntohim!2Cor。
  v。18—20。
  Thouscrupulousfool,wherecanstthoufindthatGodwaseverfalsetohispromise,orthatheeverdeceivedthesoulthatventureditselfuponhim?Heoftencallsuponsinnerstotrusthim,thoughtheywalkindarkness,andhavenolight;Isa。1。10。
  Theyhavehispromiseandoathfortheirsalvation,thatfleeforrefugetothehopesetbeforethem;Heb。vi。17,18。
  Despair!whenwehaveaGodofmercy,andaredeemingChristalive!
  Forshame,forbear:letthemdespairthatdwellwherethereisnoGod,andthatareconfinedtothosechambersofdeathwhichcanbereachedbynoredemption。
  Alivingmandespairwhenheischidformurmuringandcomplaining!
  Lam。iii。39。Oh!solongaswearewherepromisesswarm,wheremercyisproclaimed,wheregracereigns,andwhereJerusalemsinnersareprivilegedwiththefirstofferofmercy,itisabasethingtodespair。
  Despairundervaluesthepromise,undervaluestheinvitation,undervaluestheprofferofgrace。DespairundervaluestheabilityofGodtheFather,andtheredeemingbloodofChristhisSon。Ohunreasonabledespair!
  DespairmakesmanGod’sjudge;itisacontrollerofthepromise,acontradicterofChristinhislargeoffersofmercy:andonethatundertakestomakeunbeliefthegreatmanagerofourreasonandjudgment,indeterminingaboutwhatGodcanandwilldoforsinners。
  Despair!Itisthedevil’sfellow,thedevil’smaster;yea,thechainswithwhichheiscaptivatedandheldunderdarknessforever:
  andtogivewaytheretoinaland,inastateandtimethatflowswithmilkandhoney,isanuncomelything。
  Iwouldsaytomysoul,Omysoul!thisisnottheplaceofdespair;
  thisisnotthetimetodespairin:aslongasmineeyescanfindapromiseintheBible,aslongasthereistheleastmentionofgrace,aslongasthereisamomentleftmeofbreathorlifeinthisworld;
  solongwillIwaitorlookformercy,solongwillIfightagainstunbeliefanddespair。
  ThisisthewaytohonourGodandChrist;thisisthewaytosetthecrownonthepromise;thisisthewaytowelcometheinvitationandinviter;andthisisthewaytothrustthyselfundertheshelterandprotectionofthewordofgrace。Neverdespairsolongasourtextisalive,forthatdothsounditout,——thatmercybyChristisoffered,inthefirstplace,tothebiggestsinner。
  Despairisanunprofitablething;itwillmakeamanwearyofwaitinguponGod;2Kingsvi。33;itwillmakeamanforsakeGod,andseekhisheaveninthegoodthingsofthisworld;Gen。iv。13—18。Itwillmakeamanhisowntormentor,andflounceandflinglikeawildbullinanet;Isa。ii。20。
  Despair!itdrivesamantothestudyofhisownruin,andbringshimatlasttobehisownexecutioner;2Sam。xvii。23;Matt。xxvii。3—5。
  Besides,Iampersuadedalso,thatdespairisthecausethattherearesomanythatwouldfainbeAtheistsintheworld:ForbecausetheyhaveentertainedaconceitthatGodwillneverbemercifultothem;thereforetheylabourtopersuadethemselvesthatthereisnoGodatall,asiftheirmisbeliefwouldkillGod,orcausehimtoceasetobe。Apoorshiftforanimmortalsoul,forasoulwholikethnottoretainGodinitsknowledge!Ifthisbethebestthatdespaircando,letitgo,man,andbetakethyselftofaith,toprayer,towaitforGod,andtohope,indespiteoftenthousanddoubts。Andforthyencouragement,takeyet(asanadditiontowhathasalreadybeensaid)thefollowingscripture;"TheLordtakethpleasureinthemthatfearhim,inthosethathopeinhismercy;"
  Psal。cxlvii。11。
  Whencenote,TheyfearnotGod,thathopenotinhismercy:alsoGodisangrywiththemthathopenotinhismercy:forheonlytakethpleasureinthemthathope。Hethatbelieveth,orhathreceivedhistestimony,"hathsettohissealthatGodistrue,"Johniii。33;buthethatreceivethitnothathmadehimaliar,andthatisaveryunworthything;1Johnv。10,11。"Letthewickedforsakehisways,andtheunrighteousmanhisthoughts;andlethimreturntotheLord,andhewillhavemercyonhim;andtoourGod,forhewillabundantlymultiplypardons。"Perhapsthouartwearyofthyways,butartnotwearyofthythoughts,ofthyunbelievinganddespairingthoughts;
  now,Godalsowouldhavetheecastawaythesethoughts,assuchwhichhedeservethnotatthyhands;forhewillhavemercyuponthee,andhewillabundantlypardon。
  "Ofools,andslowofhearttobelieveallthattheprophetshavespoken!"Lukexxiv。25。Markyouhere,slownesstobelieveisapieceoffolly。Ay!butsaystthou,Idobelievesome,andIbelievewhatcanmakeagainstme。Ay,butsinner,ChristJesusherecallstheefoolfornotbelievingall。Believeall,anddespairifthoucanst。Hethatbelievesall,believesthattextthatsaith,ChristwouldhavemercypreachedfirsttotheJerusalemsinners。Hethatbelievethall,believethallthepromisesandconsolationsoftheword;andthepromisesandconsolationsofthewordweighheavierthandoallthecursesandthreateningsofthelaw;andmercyrejoicethagainstjudgment。Whereforebelieveall,andmercywilltothyconscienceweighjudgmentdown,andsoministercomforttothysoul。TheLordtaketheyokefromoffthyjaws,sincehehassetmeatbeforethee;Hos。xi。4;andhelptheetorememberthatheispleasedinthefirstplacetooffermercytothebiggestsinners。
  Sixthly,SinceJesusChristwouldhavemercyofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners,letsoulsseethattheylayrightholdthereof,lestthey,notwithstanding,indeedcomeshortthereof。
  Faithonlyknowshowtodealwithmercy;whereforeputnotintheplacethereofpresumption。Ihaveobserved,thatasthereareherbsandflowersinourgardens,sotherearetheircounterfeitsinthefield;onlytheyaredistinguishedfromtheotherbythenameofwildones。Why,thereisfaith,andwildfaith;andwildfaithisthispresumption。Icallitwildfaith,becauseGodneverplaceditinhisgarden,hischurch;itisonlytobefoundinthefield,theworld。Ialsocallitwildfaith,becauseitonlygrowsupandisnourishedwhereotherwildnotionsabound。Whereforetakeheedofthis,andallmaybewell;forthispresumuptuousnessisaveryheinousthingintheeyesofGod:"Thesoul,"saithhe,"thatdoethoughtpresumptuously(whetherhebebornintheland,orastranger),thesamereproacheththeLord;andthatsoulshallbecutofffromamonghispeople;"Numb。xv。30。
  ThethoughtsofthismadeDavidtremble,andpraythatGodwouldholdhimbackfrompresumptuoussins,andnotsufferthemtohavedominionoverhim;Psal。xix。13。
  Nowthispresumption,then,putsitselfintheplaceoffaith,whenittamperethwiththepromiseforlife,whilethesoulisastrangertorepentance。Whereforeyouhaveinthetext,topreventdoingthus,bothrepentanceandremissionofsinstobeofferedtoJerusalem;notremissionwithoutrepentance:forallthatrepentnotshallperish,letthempresumeongraceandthepromisewhiletheywill;Lukexiii。1—3。
  Presumption,then,isthatwhichseverethfaithandrepentance,concluding,thatthesoulshallbesavedbygrace,thoughthemanwasnevermadesorryforhissins,northeloveoftheheartturnedtherefrom。Thisistobeself—willed,asPeterhasit;andthisisadespisingthewordoftheLord,forthathasputrepentanceandfaithtogether;Marki。15。And"becausehehathdespisedthewordoftheLord,andhathbrokenhiscommandment,thatsoulshallutterlybecutoff:hisiniquityshallbeuponhim。"Numb。xv。31。
  Letsuchthereforelooktoit,whoyetare,andabideintheirsins;
  forsuch,iftheyhope,astheyare,tobesaved,presumeuponthegraceofGod。WhereforepresumptionandnothearkeningtoGod’swordareputtogether;Deut。xvii。12。
  Again,Thenmenpresumewhentheyareresolvedtoabideintheirsins,andyetexpecttobesavedbyGod’sgracethroughChrist。Thisisasmuchastosay,GodlikethsinaswellasIdo,andcarethnothowmenlive,ifsobetheyleanuponhisSon。OfthissortaretheythatbuildupZionwithblood,andJerusalemwithiniquity;thatjudgeforreward,andteachforhire,anddivineformoney,andleanupontheLord;Mic。iii。10,11。ThisisdoingthingswithanhighhandagainsttheLordourGod,andatakinghim,asitwere,atthecatch。Thisis,aswesayamongmen,toseektoputatrickuponGod,asifhehadnotsufficientlyfortifiedhisproposalsofgracebyhisholyword,againstallsuchkindoffoolsasthese。Butlooktoit。
  SuchwillbefoundatthedayofGod,notamongthatgreatcompanyofJerusalemsinnersthatshallbesavedbygrace,butamongthosethathavebeenthegreatabusersofthegraceofGodintheworld。Thosethatsay,Letussinthatgracemayabound,andletusdoevilthatgoodmaycome,theirdamnationisjust。Andifso,theyareagreatwayoffofthatsalvationthatisbyJesusChristpresentedtotheJerusalemsinners。
  IhavethereforethesethingstopropoundtothatJerusalemsinnerthatwouldknow,ifhemaybesoboldastoventurehimselfuponthisgrace。
  First,Dostthouseethysins?
  Secondly,Artthouwearyofthem?
  Thirdly,WouldstthouwithallthyheartbesavedbyJesusChrist?I
  daresaynoless,Idaresaynomore。Butifitbetrulythuswiththee,howgreatsoeverthysinshavebeen,howbadsoeverthoufeelestthyheart,howfarsoeverthouartfromthinkingthatGodhasmercyforthese:thouarttheman,theJerusalemsinner,thattheWordofGodhasconquered,andtowhomitofferethfreeremissionofsins,bytheredemptionthatisinJesusChrist。
  Whenthejailorcriedout,"Sirs,WhatmustIdotobesaved?"Theanswerwas,"BelieveontheLordJesusChrist,andthoushaltbesaved。"Hethatseeshissinsaright,isbroughttohiswit’sendbythem;andhethatisso,iswillingtopartfromthem,andtobesavedbythegraceofGod。
  Ifthisbethycase,fearnot,givenowaytodespair;thoupresumestnot,ifthoubelievesttolifeeverlastinginJesusChrist:yea,Christispreparedforsuchasthouart。
  Thereforetakegoodcourageandbelieve。ThedesignofSatanistotellthepresumptuous,thattheirpresumingonmercyisgood;buttopersuadethebeliever,thathisbelievingisimpudentbolddealingwithGod。Ineverheardapresumptuousmaninmylifesaythathewasafraidthathepresumed;butIhaveheardmanyanhonesthumblesoulsay,thattheyhavebeenafraidthattheirfaithhasbeenpresumption。WhyshouldSatanmolestthosewhosewaysheknowswillbringthemtohim?Andwhocanthinkthatheshouldbequietwhenmentaketherightcoursetoescapehishellishsnares?This,therefore,isthereasonwhythetrulyhumbledisopposed,whilethepresumptuousgoesonbywindandtide。ThetrulyhumbleSatanhates,buthelaughstoseethefooleryoftheother。
  Doesthyhandandhearttremble?Upontheethepromisesmiles。"TothismanwillIlook,"saysGod,"eventohimthatispoor,andofacontritespirit,andtremblesatmyword;"Isa。lxvi。2。
  What,therefore,Ihavesaidofpresumptionconcernsnotthehumbleinspiritatall。Ithereforeamforgatheringupthestones,andfortakingthestumblingblocksoutofthewayofGod’speople:andforewarningofthemthatlaythestumblingblockoftheiriniquitybeforetheirfaces,andthatareforpresuminguponGod’smercy;andletthemlooktothemselves;Ezek。xiv。6—8。
  Alsoourtextstandsfirmaseveritdid,andourobservationisstillofforce,thatJesusChristwouldhavemercyofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners。Sothenletnonedespair,letnonepresume;letnonedespairthataresorryfortheirsins,andwouldbesavedbyJesusChrist;letnonepresumethatabideinthelikingoftheirsins,thoughtheyseemtoknowtheexceedinggraceofChrist;forthoughthedoorstandswideopenforthereceptionofthepenitent,yetitisfastenoughbarredandboltedagainstthepresumptuoussinner。Benotdeceived,Godisnotmocked,whatsoeveramansows,thatheshallreap。ItcannotbethatGodshouldbewheedledoutofhismercy,orprevaileduponbylipsofdissimulation;heknowsthemthattrustinhim,andthatsincerelycometohimbyChristformercy;Nahumi。7。
  Itisthennottheabundanceofsinscommitted,butthenotcomingheartilytoGodbyChristformercy,thatshutsmenoutofdoors。
  Andthoughtheirnotcomingheartilymaybesaidtobebutasin,yetitissuchasinascauseththatallthyothersinsabideupontheeunforgiven。
  Godcomplainsofthis。"Theyhavenotcrieduntomewiththeirheart;theyturned,butnottothemostHigh。Theyturnedfeignedly;"Jer。iii。10;Hos。vii。14,16。
  Thusdoing,hissoulhates;butthepenitent,humble,brokenheartedsinner,behistransgressionsredasscarlet,redlikecrimson,innumberasthesand;thoughhistransgressionscrytoheavenagainsthimforvengeance,andseemtheretocrylouderthandohisprayers,ortears,orgroansformercy,yetheissafe。TothismanGodwilllook;Isa。i。18;chaplxvi。2。
  Seventhly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyofferedinthefirstplacetothebiggestsinners?Thenhereisgroundforthosethat,astopractice,havenotbeensuch,tocometohimformercy。
  Althoughthereisnosinlittleofitself;becauseitisacontradictionofthenatureandmajestyofGod;yetwemustadmitofdiversnumbers,andalsoofaggravations。Twosinsarenotsomanyasthree;norarethreethataredoneinignorancesobigasonethatisdoneagainstlight,againstknowledgeandconscience。Alsothereisthechildinsin,andamaninsinthathashishairsgray,andhisskinwrinkledforveryage。Andwemustputadifferencebetwixtthesesinnersalso。Forcanitbethatachildofseven,orten,orsixteenyearsold,shouldbesuchasinner——asinnersovileintheeyeofthelawasheiswhohaswalkedaccordingtothecourseofthisworld,forty,fifty,sixty,orseventyyears?Nowtheyouth,thisstripling,thoughheisasinner,isbutalittlesinner,whencomparedwithsuch。
  Now,Isay,ifthereberoomforthefirstsort,forthoseofthebiggestsize,certainlythereisroomforthelessersize?Iftherebeadoorwideenoughforagianttogoinat,thereiscertainlyroomforadwarf。IfChristJesushasgraceenoughtosavegreatsinners,hehassurelygraceenoughtosavelittleones。Ifhecanforgivefivehundredpence,forcertainhecanforgivefifty;Lukevii。41,42。
  Butyousaidbefore,thatthelittlesinnersmuststandbyuntilthegreatoneshavereceivedtheirgrace,andthatisdiscouraging!
  Ianswer,therearetwosortsoflittlesinners,suchasareso,andsuchasfeignthemselvesso。Theyarethosethatfeignthemselvesso,thatIintendedthere,andnotthosethatareindeedcomparativelyso。Suchasfeignthemselvessomaywaitlongenoughbeforetheyobtainforgiveness。
  Butagain,asinnermaybecomparativelyalittlesinner,andsensiblyagreatone。Therearethentwosortsofgreatnessinsin;
  greatnessbyreasonofnumber;greatnessbyreasonofthoroughnessofconvictionofthehorriblenatureofsin。Inthislastsense,hethathasbutonesin,ifsuchaonecouldbefound,mayinhisowneyesfindhimselfthebiggestsinnerintheworld。Letthismanorthischildthereforeputhimselfamongthegreatsinners,andpleadwithGodasgreatsinnersdo,andexpecttobesavedwiththegreatsinners,andassoonandasheartilyasthey。
  Yea,alittlesinner,thatcomparativelyistrulyso,ifheshallgraciouslygivewaytoconviction,andshallinGod’slightdiligentlyweighthehorriblenatureofhisownsins,mayyetsoonerobtainforgivenessforthematthehandsoftheheavenlyFather,thanhethathastentimeshissins,andsocausetocrytentimeshardertoGodformercy。
  ForthegrievousnessofthecryisagreatthingwithGod;forifhewillhearthewidow,ifshecriesatall,howmuchmoreifshecriesmostgrievously?Exod。xxii。22,23。
  Itisnotthenumber,butthetruesenseoftheabominablenatureofsin,thatmakesthecryforpardonlamentable。He,asIsaid,thathasmanysins,maynotcrysoloudintheearsofGodashethathasfarfewer;he,inourpresentsense,thatisinhisowneyesthebiggestsinner,ishethatsoonestfindethmercy。
  Theofferthenistothebiggestsinner;tothebiggestsinnerfirst,andthemercyisfirstobtainedbyhimthatfirstconfessethhimselftobesuchanone。
  Therearementhatstriveatthethroneofgraceformercy,bypleadingthegreatnessoftheirnecessity。Nowtheirplea,astotheprevalencyofit,liethnotinthecountingupofthenumber,butinthesenseofthegreatnessoftheirsins,andinthevehemencyoftheircryforpardon。Anditisobservable,thatthoughthebirthrightwasRuben’s,and,forhisfoolishness,giventothesonsofJoseph,yetJudahprevailedabovehisbrethren,andofhimcametheMessias;1Chron。v。1,2。
  Thereisaheavenlysubtiltytobemanagedinthismatter。"Thybrothercamewithsubtilty,andhathtakenawaythyblessing。"TheblessingbelongedtoEsau,butJacobbyhisdiligencemadeithisown;Gen。xxvii。33。Theofferistothebiggestsinner,tothebiggestsinnerfirst;butifheforbeartocry,thesinnerthatisasinnerlessbyfarthanhe,bothastonumberandthenatureoftransgression,maygettheblessingfirst,ifheshallhavegracetobestirhimselfwell;fortheloudestcryisheardfurthest,andthemostlamentablepiercessoonest。
  Ithereforeurgethishead,notbecauseIwouldhavelittlesinnersgoandtellGodthattheyarelittlesinners,therebytothinktoobtainmercy;for,verily,sotheyareneverliketohaveit:forsuchwordsdeclare,thatsuchaonehathnotruesenseatallofthenatureofhissins。
  Sin,asIsaid,inthenatureofit,ishorrible,thoughitbebutonesinglesinastoact;yea,thoughitbebutasinfulthought;andsoworthilycallsforthedamnationofthesoul。
  Thecomparison,then,oflittleandgreatsinners,istogoforgoodsenseamongmen。Buttopleadthefewnessofthysins,orthecomparativeharmlessnessoftheirquantitybeforeGod,arguethnosoundknowledgeofthenatureofthysin,andsonotruesenseofthenatureorneedofmercy。
  Littlesinner,whenthereforethougoesttoGod,thoughthouknowestinthyconsciencethatthou,astoacts,artnothief,nomurderer,nowhore,noliar,nofalseswearer,orthelike,andinreasonmustneedsunderstandthatthusthouartnotsoprofanelyvileasothers;
  yetwhenthougoesttoGodformercy,knownoman’ssinsbutthineown,makementionofnoman’ssinsbutthineown。Alsolabournottolessenthyown,butmagnifyandgreatenthembyalljustcircumstances,andbeasiftherewasneverasinnerintheworldbutthyself。Alsocryout,asifthouwasttheonlyundoneman;andthatisthewaytoobtainGod’smercy。
  Itisoneofthecomeliestsightsintheworldtoseealittlesinnercommentinguponthegreatnessofhissins,multiplyingandmultiplyingthemtohimself,tillhemakestheminhisowneyesbiggerandhigherthanheseethanyotherman’ssinstobeintheworld;andasbaseathingitistoseeamandootherwise,andasbaselywillcomeonit;Lukexviii。10—14。
  As,therefore,Isaidtothegreatsinnerbefore,lethimtakeheedlesthepresume;Isaynowtothelittlesinner,lethimtakeheedthathedonotdissemble:forthereisasgreatanaptnessinthelittlesinnertodissemble,asthereisinthegreatone。"Hethathidethhissinsshallnotprosper,"beheasinnerlittleorgreat;
  Prov。xxviii。13。
  Eighthly,WouldJesusChristhavemercyoffered,inthefirstplace,tothebiggestsinners?ThenthisshewsthetruecausewhySatanmakessuchheadashedothagainsthim。
  TheFatherandtheHolySpiritarewellspokenofbyalldeludersanddeceivedpersons;Christonlyistherockofoffence。"BeholdIlayinZionastumbling—stoneandarockofoffence;"Rom。ix。33。NotthatSatancarethfortheFatherortheSpiritmorethanhecarethfortheSon,buthecanletmenalonewiththeirnotionsoftheFatherandtheSpirit,forheknowstheyshallneverenjoytheFathernortheSpirit,ifindeedtheyreceivenotthemeritsoftheSon。
  "HethathaththeSon,hathlife;hethathathnottheSonofGodhathnotlife,"howevertheymayboastthemselvesoftheFatherandtheSpirit;1Johnv。12。Again,"Whosoevertransgresseth,andabidethnotinthedoctrineofChrist,hathnotGod:hethatabidethinthedoctrineofChrist,hathboththeFatherandtheSon;"2Johni。9。
  Christ,andChristonly,ishethatcanmakeuscapabletoenjoyGodwithlifeandjoytoalleternity。HencehecallshimselfthewaytotheFather,thetrueandlivingway;Johnxiv。6;Heb。x。19,20;forwecannotcometotheFatherbutbyhim。Satanknowsthis,thereforehehateshim。Deludedpersonsareignorantofthis,and,therefore,theyaresoledupanddownbySatanbythenoseastheyare。
  TherearemanythingsbywhichSatanhastakenoccasiontogreatenhisrageagainstJesusChrist。
  As,first,hislovetoman,andthenthemanyexpressionsofthatlove。Hehathtakenman’snatureuponhim;hehathinthatnaturefulfilledthelawtobringinrighteousnessforman;andhathspilthisbloodforthereconcilingofmentoGod;hehathbroketheneckofdeath,putawaysin,destroyedtheworksofthedevil,andgotintohisownhandsthekeysofdeath:andalltheseareheinousthingstoSatan。HecannotabideChristforthis。Besides,hehatheternallifeinhimself;andthattobestowuponus;andweinalllikelihoodaretopossesstheveryplacesfromwhichtheSatansbytransgressionfell,ifnotplacesmoreglorious。Whereforehemustneedsbeangry。Andisitnotavexatiousthingtohim,thatweshouldbeadmittedtothethroneofgracebyChrist,whilehestandsboundoverinchainsofdarkness,toanswerforhisrebellionsagainstGodandhisSon,attheterribledayofjudgment。Yea,wepoordustandashesmustbecomehisjudges,andtriumphoverhimforever:andallthislongofJesusChrist;forheisthemeritoriouscauseofallthis。
  NowthoughSatanseekstoberevengedforthis,yetheknowsitisinvaintoattackthepersonofChrist;hehasovercomehim:thereforehetamperswithacompanyofsillymen,thathemayvilifyhimbythem。Andthey,boldfoolsastheyare,willnotsparetospitinhisface。Theywillrailathisperson,anddenytheverybeingofit;theywillrailathisblood,anddenythemeritandworthofit。