首页 >出版文学> An Introduction to the Study of Robert Browning’s>第42章
  St。2。thebeautifulbuildingofmine:”Ofalloursenses,hearingseemstobethemostpoetical;andbecauseitrequiresmostimagination。Wedonotsimplylistentosounds,butwhethertheybearticulateorinarticulate,weareconstantlytranslatingthemintothelanguageofsight,withwhichwearebetteracquainted;andthisisaworkoftheimaginativefaculty。”——
  `Poetics:anEssayonPoetry’。ByE。S。Dallas。
  TheideaexpressedintheaboveextractisbeautifullyembodiedinthefollowinglinesfromColeridge’s`KublaKhan’:——”Itwasamiracleofraredevice,Asunnypleasure-dome,withcavesofice!
  AdamselwithadulcimerInavisiononceIsaw:
  ItwasanAbyssinianmaid,Andonherdulcimersheplayed,SingingofMountAbora。
  CouldIrevivewithinmeHersymphonyandsong,Tosuchadeepdelight’twouldwinme,Thatwithmusicloudandlong,Iwouldbuildthatdomeinair,Thatsunnydome!thosecavesofice!
  AndallwhoHEARDshouldSEEthemthere”,etc。
  3。
  Andanotherwouldmountandmarch,liketheexcellentminionhewas,Ay,anotherandyetanother,onecrowdbutwithmanyacrest,Raisingmyrampiredwallsofgoldastransparentasglass,Eagertodoanddie,yieldeachhisplacetotherest:
  Forhigherstillandhigherasarunnertipswithfire,Whenagreatilluminationsurprisesafestalnight——
  OutliningroundandroundRome’sdomefromspacetospire
  Up,thepinnacledgloryreached,andtheprideofmysoulwasinsight。
  4。
  Insight?Nothalf!foritseemed,itwascertain,tomatchman’sbirth,Natureinturnconceived,obeyinganimpulseasI;
  Andtheemulousheavenyearneddown,madeefforttoreachtheearth,Astheearthhaddoneherbest,inmypassion,toscalethesky:
  Novelsplendorsburstforth,grewfamiliaranddweltwithmine,Notapointnorpeakbutfound,butfixeditswanderingstar;
  Meteor-moons,ballsofblaze:andtheydidnotpalenorpine,Forearthhadattainedtoheaven,therewasnomorenearnorfar。
  5。
  Naymore;fortherewantednotwhowalkedintheglareandglow,Presencesplainintheplace;or,freshfromtheProtoplast,Furnishedforagestocome,whenakindlierwindshouldblow,Lurednowtobeginandlive,inahousetotheirlikingatlast;
  OrelsethewonderfulDeadwhohavepassedthroughthebodyandgone,Butwerebackoncemoretobreatheinanoldworldworththeirnew:
  Whatneverhadbeen,wasnow;whatwas,asitshallbeanon;
  Andwhatis,——shallIsay,matchedboth?forIwasmadeperfecttoo。
  6。
  Allthroughmykeysthatgavetheirsoundstoawishofmysoul,Allthroughmysoulthatpraisedasitswishflowedvisiblyforth,Allthroughmusicandme!Forthink,hadIpaintedthewhole,Why,thereithadstood,tosee,northeprocesssowonder-worth。
  HadIwrittenthesame,madeverse——still,effectproceedsfromcause,Yeknowwhytheformsarefair,yehearhowthetaleistold;
  Itisalltriumphantart,butartinobediencetolaws,Painterandpoetareproud,intheartist-listenrolled:——
  7。
  ButhereisthefingerofGod,aflashofthewillthatcan,Existentbehindalllaws:thatmadethem,and,lo,theyare!
  AndIknownotif,saveinthis,suchgiftbeallowedtoman,Thatoutofthreesoundsheframe,notafourthsound,butastar。
  Consideritwell:eachtoneofourscaleinitselfisnaught;
  Itiseverywhereintheworld——loud,soft,andallissaid:
  Giveittometouse!Imixitwithtwoinmythought,And,there!Yehaveheardandseen:considerandbowthehead!
  8。
  Well,itisgoneatlast,thepalaceofmusicIreared;
  Gone!andthegoodtearsstart,thepraisesthatcometooslow;
  Foroneisassuredatfirst,onescarcecansaythathefeared,Thatheevengaveitathought,thegonethingwastogo。
  Nevertobeagain!ButmanymoreofthekindAsgood,nay,betterperchance:isthisyourcomforttome?
  Tome,whomustbesavedbecauseIclingwithmymindTothesame,sameself,samelove,sameGod:ay,whatwas,shallbe。
  9。
  ThereforetowhomturnIbuttothee,theineffableName?
  Builderandmaker,thou,ofhousesnotmadewithhands!
  What,havefearofchangefromtheewhoarteverthesame?
  Doubtthatthypowercanfilltheheartthatthypowerexpands?
  Thereshallneverbeonelostgood!Whatwas,shallliveasbefore;
  Theevilisnull,isnaught,issilenceimplyingsound;
  Whatwasgood,shallbegood,with,forevil,somuchgoodmore;
  Ontheearththebrokenarcs;intheheaven,aperfectround。
  10。
  Allwehavewilledorhopedordreamedofgood,shallexist;
  Notitssemblance,butitself;nobeauty,norgood,norpowerWhosevoicehasgoneforth,buteachsurvivesforthemelodist,Wheneternityaffirmstheconceptionofanhour。
  Thehighthatprovedtoohigh,theheroicforearthtoohard,Thepassionthatleftthegroundtoloseitselfinthesky,AremusicsentuptoGodbytheloverandthebard;
  Enoughthathehearditonce:weshallhearitby-and-by。
  11。
  Andwhatisourfailureherebutatriumph’sevidenceForthefulnessofthedays?Havewewitheredoragonized?
  Whyelsewasthepauseprolongedbutthatsingingmightissuethence?
  Whyrushedthediscordsin,butthatharmonyshouldbeprized?
  Sorrowishardtobear,anddoubtisslowtoclear,Eachsufferersayshissay,hisschemeofthewealandwoe:
  ButGodhasafewofuswhomhewhispersintheear;
  Therestmayreasonandwelcome;’tiswemusiciansknow——
  St。11。Andwhatisourfailurehere:”Aslongaseffortisdirectedtothehighest,thataim,thoughitisoutofreach,isthestandardofhope。Theexistenceofacapacity,cherishedandquickened,isapledgethatitwillfindscope。
  Thepunishmentofthemanwhohasfixedallhisthoughtsuponearth,apunishmentfeltonreflectiontobeoverwhelminginviewofpossibilitiesofhumanity,isthecompletestgratificationofdesiresunworthilylimited:——”`ThouartshutOutoftheheavenofspirit;glutThysenseupontheworld:’tisthineForever——takeit!’`EasterDay’,xx。。
  Ontheotherhand,thesoulwhichhasfoundinsuccessnotrestbutastarting-point,whichrefusestoseeinthefirst-fruitsofapartialvictorythefulnessofitsrightfultriumph,haseverbeforeitasustainingandelevatingvision:——”`Whatstopsmydespair?
  This:——’tisnotwhatmanDoeswhichexaltshim,butwhatmanWoulddo!’`Saul’,18。”`WhatIaspiredtobe,Andwasnot,comfortsme;
  AbruteImighthavebeen,butwouldnotsinki’thescale。’”
  `RabbiBenEzra’,7——Rev。Prof。WestcottonBrowning’sViewofLife`BrowningSoc。Papers’,iv。,405,406。
  12。
  Well,itisearthwithme;silenceresumesherreign:
  Iwillbepatientandproud,andsoberlyacquiesce。
  Givemethekeys。Ifeelforthecommonchordagain,Slidingbysemitones,tillIsinktotheminor,——yes,AndIbluntitintoaninth,andIstandonalienground,SurveyingawhiletheheightsIrolledfromintothedeep;
  Which,hark,Ihavedaredanddone,formyresting-placeisfound,TheCMajorofthislife:so,nowIwilltrytosleep。”Touchhimne’ersolightly。”
  [EpiloguetoDramaticIdyls。SecondSeries。]——
  *See`PagesfromanAlbum’,in`TheCenturyIllustratedMonthlyMagazine’
  Scribner’s,forNovember1882,pp。159,160,whereisgivenafac-simileofthepoet’sMs。oftheseversesandofthetenversesheafterwardsadded,inresponse,itseems,toacarpingcritic——”Touchhimne’ersolightly,intosonghebroke:
  Soilsoquick-receptive,——notonefeather-seed,NotoneflowerdustfellbutstraightitsfallawokeVitalizingvirtue:songwouldsongsucceedSuddenasspontaneous——proveapoet-soul!”
  Indeed?
  Rock’sthesong-soilrather,surfacehardandbare:
  Sunanddewtheirmildness,stormandfrosttheirrageVainlybothexpend,——fewflowersawakenthere:
  Quietinitscleftbroods——whattheafterageKnowsandnamesapine,anation’sheritage。
  Memorabilia。
  1。
  Ah,didyouonceseeShelleyplain,Anddidhestopandspeaktoyou,Anddidyouspeaktohimagain?
  Howstrangeitseems,andnew!
  2。
  Butyouwerelivingbeforethat,Andalsoyouarelivingafter;
  AndthememoryIstartedat——
  Mystartingmovesyourlaughter!
  3。
  Icrossedamoor,withanameofitsownAndacertainuseintheworld,nodoubt,Yetahand’s-breadthofitshinesalone’Midtheblankmilesroundabout:
  ForthereIpickedupontheheatherAndthereIputinsidemybreastAmoultedfeather,aneagle-feather!
  Well,Iforgettherest。
  HowitstrikesaContemporary。
  Ionlyknewonepoetinmylife:
  Andthis,orsomethinglikeit,washisway。
  YousawgoupanddownValladolid,Amanofmark,toknownexttimeyousaw。
  HisveryserviceablesuitofblackWascourtlyonceandconscientiousstill,Andmanymighthavewornit,thoughnonedid:
  Thecloak,thatsomewhatshoneandshowedthethreads,Hadpurpose,andtheruff,significance。
  Hewalked,andtappedthepavementwithhiscane,[10]
  Scentingtheworld,lookingitfullinface:
  Anolddog,baldandblindish,athisheels。
  Theyturnedup,now,thealleybythechurch,Thatleadsnowhither;now,theybreathedthemselvesOnthemainpromenadejustatthewrongtime。
  You’dcomeuponhisscrutinizinghat,MakingapeakedshadeblackerthanitselfAgainstthesinglewindowsparedsomehouseIntactyetwithitsmoulderedMoorishwork,——
  Orelsesurprisetheferrelofhisstick[20]
  Tryingthemortar’stemper’tweenthechinksOfsomenewshopa-building,Frenchandfine。
  Hestoodandwatchedthecobblerathistrade,Themanwhosliceslemonsintodrink,Thecoffee-roaster’sbrazier,andtheboysThatvolunteertohelphimturnitswinch。
  Heglancedo’erbooksonstallswithhalfaneye,Andfly-leafballadsonthevendor’sstring,Andbroad-edgebold-printpostersbythewall。
  Hetooksuchcognizanceofmenandthings,[30]
  Ifanybeatahorse,youfelthesaw;
  Ifanycursedawoman,hetooknote;
  Yetstaredatnobody,——youstaredathim,Andfound,lesstoyourpleasurethansurprise,Heseemedtoknowyouandexpectasmuch。
  So,nexttimethataneighbor’stonguewasloosed,Itmarkedtheshamefulandnotoriousfact,Wehadamongus,notsomuchaspy,Asarecordingchief-inquisitor,Thetown’struemasterifthetownbutknew![40]
  Wemerelykeptagovernorforform,WhilethismanwalkedaboutandtookaccountOfallthought,saidandacted,thenwenthome,AndwroteitfullytoourLordtheKingWhohasanitchtoknowthings,heknowswhy,Andreadstheminhisbedroomofanight。
  Oh,youmightsmile!therewantednotatouch,Atangof……well,itwasnotwhollyease,Asbackintoyourmindtheman’slookcame。
  Strickeninyearsalittle,suchabrow[50]
  Hiseyeshadtoliveunder!——clearasflintOneithersideo’theformidablenoseCurved,cutandcoloredlikeaneagle’sclaw。
  HadhetodowithA。’ssurprisingfate?
  WhenaltogetheroldB。disappeared,AndyoungC。gothismistress,——was’tourfriend,HislettertotheKing,thatdiditall?
  Whatpaidthebloodlessmanforsomuchpains?
  OurLordtheKinghasfavoritesmanifold,Andshiftshisministrysomeonceamonth;[60]
  Ourcitygetsnewgovernorsatwhiles,——
  Butneverwordorsign,thatIcouldhear,Notified,tothismanaboutthestreets,TheKing’sapprovalofthoselettersconnedThelastthingdulyatthedeadofnight。
  Didthemanlovehisoffice?FrownedourLord,Exhortingwhennoneheard——”Beseechmenot!
  Toofarabovemypeople,——beneathme!
  Isetthewatch,——howshouldthepeopleknow?
  Forgetthem,keepmeallthemoreinmind!”[70]
  Wassomesuchunderstanding’twixtthetwo?
  Ifoundnotruthinonereportatleast——
  Thatifyoutrackedhimtohishome,downlanesBeyondtheJewry,andascleantopace,YoufoundheatehissupperinaroomBlazingwithlights,fourTitiansonthewall,Andtwentynakedgirlstochangehisplate!
  Poorman,helivedanotherkindoflifeInthatnewstuccoedthirdhousebythebridge,Fresh-painted,rathersmartthanotherwise![80]
  Thewholestreetmighto’erlookhimashesat,Legcrossingleg,onefootonthedog’sback,PlayingadecentcribbagewithhismaidJacynth,you’resurehernamewaso’erthecheeseAndfruit,threeredhalvesofstarvedwinter-pears,OrtreatofradishesinApril。Nine,Ten,struckthechurchclock,straighttobedwenthe。
  Myfather,likethemanofsensehewas,Wouldpointhimouttomeadozentimes;