首页 >出版文学> The Trojan WomenThe TrojanWomen>第2章
  ANDROMACHE
  Alas,alas!itseemsasecondAiashathappearedtowrongthydaughter;buttherebeotherillsforthee。
  HECUBA
  Ay,beyondallcountormeasurearemysorrows;evilvieswithevilinthestruggletobefirst。
  ANDROMACHE
  ThydaughterPolyxenaisdead,slainatAchilles’tomb,anofferingtohislifelesscorpse。
  HECUBA
  Owoeisme!ThisisthatriddleTalthybiuslongsincetoldme,atruthobscurelyuttered。
  ANDROMACHE
  Isawherwithmineeyes;soIalightedfromthechariot,andcoveredhercorpsewithamantle,andsmoteuponmybreast。
  HECUBA
  Alas!mychild,forthyunhallowedsacrifice!andyetagain,ahme!forthisthyshamefuldeath!
  ANDROMACHE
  Herdeathwasevenasitwas,andyetthatdeathofherswasafterallahappierfatethanthismylife。
  HECUBA
  Deathandlifearenotthesame,mychild;theoneisannihilation,theotherkeepsaplaceforhope。
  ANDROMACHE
  Hear,OmotherofchildrengiveeartowhatIurgesowell,thatI
  maycheermydroopingspirit。’Tisallone,Isay,ne’ertohavebeenbornandtobedead,andbetterfarisdeaththanlifewithmisery。Forthedeadfeelnosorrowanymoreandknownogrief;buthewhohasknownprosperityandhasfallenonevildaysfeelshisspiritstrayingfromthesceneofformerjoys。Nowthatchildofthineisdeadasthoughshene’erhadseenthelight,andlittlesherecksofhercalamity;whereasI,whoaimedatafairrepute,thoughIwonahigherlotthanmost,yetmissedmylickinlife。Forallthatstampsthewifeawomanchaste,IstrovetodoinHector’shome。Inthefirstplace,whetherthereisasluruponawoman,orwhetherthereisnot,theveryfactofhernotstayingathomebringsinitstrainanevilname;thereforeIgaveupanywishtodoso,andabodeeverwithinmyhouse,norwouldIadmittheclevergossipwomenlove,butconsciousofaheartthattoldanhonesttaleIwascontenttherewith。AndeverwouldIkeepasilenttongueandmodesteyebeforemylord;andwellIknewwhereImightrulemylord,andwhere’twasbesttoyieldtohim;thefamewhereofhathreachedtheAchaeanhost,andprovedmyruin;forwhenIwastakencaptive,Achilles’sonwouldhavemeashiswife,andImustserveinthehouseofmurderers。AndifIsetasidemyloveforHector,andopemyhearttothisnewlord,Ishallappearatraitresstothedead,while,ifIhatehim,Ishallincurmymaster’sdispleasure。Andyettheysayasinglenightremovesawoman’sdislikeforherhusband;nay,Idohatethewomanwho,whenshehathlostherformerlord,transfersherlovebymarryinganother。Note’enthehorse,iffromhisfellowtorn,willcheerfullydrawtheyoke;andyetthebruteshaveneitherspeechnorsensetohelpthem,andarebynatureman’sinferiors。O
  Hectormine!intheeIfoundahusbandamplydoweredwithwisdom,noblebirthandfortune,abravemanandamighty;whilstthoudidsttakemefrommyfather’shouseaspotlessbride,thyselfthefirsttomakethismaidenwife。Butnowdeathhathclaimedthee,andItoHellasamsoontosail,acaptivedoomedtoweartheyokeofslavery。HathnotthenthedeadPolyxena,forwhomthouwailest,lesseviltobearthanI?Ihavenotsomuchashope,thelastresourceofeveryhumanheart,nordoIbeguilemyselfwithdreamsoffuturebliss,theverythoughtwhereofissweet。
  CHORUS
  Thouartintheself—sameplightasI;thylamentationsforthyselfremindmeofmyownsadcase。
  HECUBA
  Ineveryethavesetfootonaship’sdeck,thoughIhaveseensuchthingsinpicturesandknowofthemfromhearsay。Nowsailors,iftherecomeastormofmoderateforce,arealleagernesstosavethemselvesbytoil;oneatthetillerstands,anothersetshimselftoworkthesheets,athirdmeantimeisbalingouttheship;butiftempestuouswavesarisetooverwhelmthem,theyyieldtofortuneandcommitthemselvestothedrivingbillows。EvensoI,byreasonofmycountlesstroubles,amdumbandforbeartosayaword;forHeavenwithitssurgeofmiseryistoostrongforme。Cease,Ohcease,mydarlingchild,tospeakofHector’sfate;notearsofthinecansavehim;honourthypresentlord,offeringthysweetnatureasthebaittowinhim。Ifthoudothis,thouwiltcheerthyfriendsaswellasthyself,andthoushaltrearmyHector’schildtolendstoutaidtoIlium,thatsothychildrenintheafter—timemaybuildherupagain,andourcityyetbestablished。Butlo!ourtalkmusttakeadifferentturn;whoisthisAchaeanmenialIseecominghither,senttotellusofsomenewdesign?
  EnterTALTHYBIUS。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Ohhatemenot,thouthaterstwertHector’swife,thebravestofthePhrygians!formytonguewouldfainnottellthatwhichtheDanaiandsonsofPelopsbothcommand。
  ANDROMACHE
  Whatisit?Thypreludebodethevilnews。
  TALTHYBIUS
  ’Tisdecreedthysonis—howcanItellmynews?
  ANDROMACHE
  Surelynottohaveadifferentmasterfromme?
  TALTHYBIUS
  NoneofallAchaea’schiefsshalleverlorditoverhim。
  ANDROMACHE
  Isittheirwilltoleavehimhere,aremnantyetofPhrygia’srace?
  TALTHYBIUS
  Iknownowordstobreakthesorrowlightlytothee。
  ANDROMACHE
  Ithanktheeforthyconsideration,unlessindeedthouhastgoodnewstotell。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Theymeantoslaythyson;thereismyhatefulmessagetothee。
  ANDROMACHE
  OGod!thisisworsetidingsthanmyforcedmarriage。
  TALTHYBIUS
  SospakeOdysseustotheassembledHellenes,andhiswordprevails。
  ANDROMACHE
  OhonceagainahmethereisnomeasureinthewoesIbear。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Hesaidtheyshouldnotrearsobraveafather’sson。
  ANDROMACHE
  Maysuchcounselsyetprevailaboutchildrenofhis!
  TALTHYBIUS
  FromTroy’sbattlementshemustbethrown。Letitbeevenso,andthouwiltshowmorewisdom;clingnottohim,butbearthysorrowswithheroicheart,norinthyweaknessdeemthatthouartstrong。
  Fornowherehastthouanyhelp;considerthisthoumust;thyhusbandandthycityarenomore,sothouartinourpower,andIaloneammatchenoughforoneweakwoman;whereforeIwouldnotseetheebentonstrife,oranycoursetobringtheeshameorhate,norwouldIheartheerashlycursetheAchaeans。Forifthousayaughtwhereatthehostgrowwroth,thischildwillfindnoburialnorpityeither。Butifthouholdthypeaceandwithcomposuretakethyfate,thouwiltnotleavehiscorpseunburied,andthyselfwiltfindmorefavourwiththeAchaeans。
  ANDROMACHE
  Mychild!myownsweetbabeandpricelesstreasure!thydeaththefoedemands,andthoumustleavethywretchedmother。Thatwhichsavesthelivesofothers,provesthydestruction,eventhysire’snobility;totheethyfather’svaliancyhasprovednoboon。Othewoefulweddingrites,thatbroughtmeersttoHector’shome,hopingtobethemotherofasonthatshouldruleo’erAsia’sfruitfulfieldsinsteadofservingasavictimtothesonsofDanaus!Dostweep,mybabe?dostknowthyhaplessfate?Whyclutchmewiththyhandsandtomygarmentcling,nestlinglikeatenderchickbeneathmywing?
  Hectorwillnotriseagainandcomegrippinghisfamousspeartobringtheesalvation;nokinsmanofthysireappears,normightofPhrygianhosts;oneawfulheadlongleapfromthedizzyheightandthouwiltdashoutthylifewithnonetopitytheeOhtoclaspthytenderlimbs,amother’sfondestjoy!Ohtobreathethyfragrantbreath!Invainitseemsthesebreastsdidsucklethee,wrappedinthyswaddling—clothes;allfornaughtIusedtotoilandworemyselfaway!
  Kissthymothernowforthelasttime,nestletoherthatbarethee,twinethyarmsaboutmyneckandjointhylipstomine!OyeHellenes,cunningtodevisenewformsofcruelty,whyslaythischildwhoneverwrongedany?ThoudaughterofTyndarus,thouartnochildofZeus,butsprung,Itrow,ofmanyasire,firstofsomeevildemon,nextofEnvy,thenofMurderandofDeath,andeveryhorrorthattheearthbegets。ThatZeuswasneversireofthineIboldlydoassert,baneasthouhastbeentomanyaHelleneandbarbariantoo。
  Destructioncatchthee!ThosefaireyesofthinehavebroughtashamefulruinonthefieldsofgloriousTroy。Takethebabeandbearhimhence,hurlhimdownifsoyelist,thenfeastuponhisflesh!
  ’Tisheaven’shighwillweperish,andIcannotwardthedeadlystrokefrommychild。Hidemeandmymisery;castmeintotheship’shold;
  for’tistoafairweddingIamgoing,nowthatIhavelostmychild!
  CHORUS
  UnhappyTroy!thythousandsthouhastlostforonewoman’ssakeandheraccursedwooing。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Come,child,leavefondembracingofthywofulmother,andmountthehighcoronalofthyancestraltowers,theretodrawthypartingbreath,asisordained。Takehimhence。Hisshouldthedutybetodosuchherald’swork,whoseheartknowsnopityandwholovethruthlessnessmorethanmysouldoth。
  ExeuntANDROMACHEandTALTHYBIUSwithASTYANAX。
  HECUBA
  Ochild,sonofmyhaplessboy,anunjustfaterobsmeandthymotherofthylife。Howisitwithme?WhatcanIdoforthee,mylucklessbabe?fortheeIsmiteuponmyheadandbeatmybreast,myonlygift;forthataloneisinmypower。Woeformycity!woeforthee!Isnotourcupfull?Whatiswantingnowtoourutterandimmediateruin?
  CHORUS
  OTelamon,KingofSalamis,thefeedinggroundofbees,whohastthyhomeinasea—girtislethatliethnightheholyhillswherefirstAthenamadethegreyolive—branchtoappear,acrownforheavenlyheadsandagloryuntohappyAthens,thoudidstcomeinknightlybrotherhoodwiththatgreatarcher,Alcemena’sson,tosackourcityIlium,indaysgoneby,onthyadventfromHellas,whattimeheledthechosenflowerofHellas,vexedforthesteedsdeniedhim,andatthefairstreamofSimoishestayedhissea—borneshipandfastenedcablestothestern,andforththerefromhetookthebowhishandcoulddeftlyshoot,tobethedoomofLaomedon;andwiththeruddybreathoffirehewastedthemasonrysquaredbyPhoebus’lineandchisel,andsackedthelandofTroy;sotwiceintwoattackshaththebloodstainedspeardestroyedDardania’swalls。
  Invain,itseems,thouPhrygianboy,pacingwithdaintystepamidthygoldenchalices,dostthoufillhighthecupofZeus,aservicepassingfair;seeingthatthelandofthybirthisbeingconsumedbyfire。Theshorere—echoestoourcries;and,asabirdbewailsitsyoung,sowebewailourhusbandsorourchildren,orourgrey—hairedmothers。Thedew—fedspringswherethoudidstbathe,thecoursewherethoudidsttrain,arenownomore;butthoubesidethethroneofZeusartsittingwithacalm,sweetsmileuponthyfairyoungface,whilethespearofHellaslaysthelandofPriamwaste。Ah!Love,Love,whooncedidstseektheseDardanhalls,deep—seatedintheheartsofheavenlygods,howhighdidstthoumakeTroytotowerinthosedays,allyingherwithdeities!ButIwillceasetourgereproachesagainstZeus;forwhite—wingeddawn,whoselighttomanisdear,turnedabalefuleyeuponourlandandwatchedtheruinofourcitadel,thoughshehadwithinherbridalbowerahusbandfromthisland,whomonadayacarofgoldandspangledstarscaughtupandcarriedthither,greatsourceofhopetohisnativecountry;butallthelovethegodsoncehadforTroyispassedaway。
  EnterMENELAUS。
  MENELAUS
  Hail!thouradiantorbbywhosefairlightInowshallcaptureherthatwasmywife,e’enHelen;forIamthatMenelaus,whohathtoiledsohard,IandAchaea’shost。ToTroyIcame,notsomuchasmensupposetotakethiswoman,buttopunishhimwhofrommyhousestolemywife,traitortomyhospitality。Buthe,byheaven’swill,hathpaidthepenalty,ruined,andhiscountrytoo,bythespearofHellas。AndIamcometobearthatSpartanwomanhence—wifeIhavenomindtocallher,thoughsheoncewasmine;fornowsheisbutoneamongtheotherTrojandameswhosharethesetentsascaptives。
  Forthey—theverymenwhotoiledtotakeherwiththespear—havegrantedhertometoslay,or,ifIwill,tospareandcarrybackwithmetoArgos。NowmypurposeisnottoputhertodeathinTroy,buttocarryhertoHellasinmyseaborneship,andthensurrenderhertodeath,arecompensetoallwhosefriendswereslaininIlium。Ho!mytrustymen,enterthetent,anddragherouttomebyherhairwithmanyamurderfoul;andwhenafavouringbreezeshallblow,toHellaswillweconveyher。
  HECUBA
  Othouthatdostsupporttheearthandrestestthereupon,whosoe’erthouart,ariddlepastourken!bethouZeus,ornaturalnecessity,orman’sintellect,totheeIpray;for,thoughthoutreadesto’eranoiselesspath,allthydealingswithmankindarebyjusticeguided。
  MENELAUS
  Hownow?Strangetheprayerthouofferestuntoheaven!
  HECUBA
  Ithankthee,Menelaus,ifthouwiltslaythatwifeofthine。
  Yetshunthesightofher,lestshesmitetheewithregret。Forsheensnarestheeyesofmen,o’erthrowstheirtowns,andburnstheirhouses,sopotentareherwitcheries!WellIknowher;sodostthouandthosehervictimstoo。
  EnterHELEN。
  HELEN
  Menelaus!thispreludewellmayfillmewithalarm;forIamhaledwithviolencebythyservants’handsandbroughtbeforethesetents。
  Still,thoughIamwell—nighsurethouhatestme,yetwouldIfaininquirewhatthouandHellashavedecidedaboutmylife。
  MENELAUS
  Tojudgethycaserequirednogreatexactness;thehostwithoneconsent—thathostwhomthoudidstwrong—handedtheeovertometodie。
  HELEN
  MayIanswerthisdecision,provingthatmydeath,iftodieIam,willbeunjust?
  MENELAUS
  Icamenottoargue,buttoslaythee。
  HECUBA
  Hearher,Menelaus;lethernotdieforwantofthat,andletmeanswerheragain,forthouknowestnaughtofhervillainiesinTroy;
  andthewholecase,ifthussummedup,willinsureherdeathagainstallchanceofanescape。
  MENELAUS
  Thisboonneedsleisure;still,ifshewishestospeak,theleaveisgiven。YetwillIgrantherthisbecauseofthywords,thatshemayhearthem,andnotforherownsake。
  HELEN
  Perhapsthouwiltnotanswerme,fromcountingmeafoe,whethermywordsseemgoodorill。YetwillIputmychargesandthineoveragainsteachother,andthenreplytotheaccusationsIsupposethouwiltadvanceagainstme。First,then,shewastheauthorofthesetroublesbygivingbirthtoParis;next,oldPriamruinedTroyandme,becausehedidnotslayhisbabeAlexander,balefulsemblanceofafire—brand,longago。Hearwhatfollowed。ThisPariswastojudgetheclaimsofthreerivalgoddesses;soPallasofferedhimcommandofallthePhrygians,andthedestructionofHellas;HerapromisedheshouldspreadhisdominionoverAsia,andtheutmostboundsofEurope,ifhewoulddecideforher;butCyprisspokeinraptureofmyloveliness,andpromisedhimthisboon,ifsheshouldhavethepreferenceo’erthosetwainforbeauty;nowmarktheinferenceI
  deducefromthis;Cypriswonthedayo’erthem,andthusfarhathmymarriageprovedofbenefittoHellas,thatyearenotsubjecttobarbarianrule,neithervanquishedinthestrife,noryetbytyrantscrushed。WhatHellasgained,wasruintome,avictimformybeautysold,andnowamIreproachedforthatwhichshouldhavesetacrownuponmyhead。ButthouwiltsayIamsilentontherealmatteratissue,howitwasIstartedforthandleftthyhousebystealth。
  Withnomeangoddessathissidehecame,myevilgenius,callhimAlexanderorParis,asthouwilt;andhimdidstthou,thriceguiltywretch,leavebehindtheeinthyhouse,andsailawayfromSpartatothelandofCrete。Enoughofthis!ForallthatfollowedImustquestionmyownheart,notthee;whatfranticthoughtledmetofollowthestrangerfromthyhouse,traitresstomycountryandmyhome?
  Punishthegoddess,showthyselfmoremightye’enthanZeus,who,thoughhelordsito’ertheothergods,isyetherslave;whereforeImaywellbepardoned。Still,fromhencethoumightestdrawaspeciousargumentagainstme;whenParisdied,andEarthconcealedhiscorpse,IshouldhavelefthishouseandsoughttheArgivefleet,sincemymarriagewasnolongerinthehandsofgods。ThatwaswhatIfainhaddone;yea,andthewardersonthetowersandwatchmenonthewallscanbearmewitness,forofttheyfoundmeseekingtoletmyselfdownstealthilybycordsfromthebattlements;buttherewasthatnewhusband,Deiphobus,thatcarriedmeoffbyforcetobehiswifeagainstthewillofTroy。Howthen,mylord,couldIbejustlyputtodeathbythee,withanyshowofright,seeingthatheweddedmeagainstmywill,andthosemyothernaturalgiftshaveservedabitterslavery,insteadofleadingontotriumph?If’tisthywillindeedtomastergods,thatverywishdisplaysthyfolly。
  CHORUS
  Omyroyalmistress,defendthychildren’sandthycountry。’scause,bringingtonaughtherpersuasivearguments,forshepleadswellinspiteofallhervillainy;’tismonstrousthis!
  HECUBA
  FirstwillItakeupthecauseofthosegoddesses,andprovehowshepervertsthetruth。ForIcanne’erbelievethatHeraorthemaidenPallaswouldhavebeenguiltyofsuchfolly,astosell,theone,herArgostobarbarians,orthatPallase’erwouldmakeherAthenssubjecttothePhrygians,comingastheydidinmerewantonsporttoIdatocontestthepalmofbeauty。ForwhyshouldgoddessHerasetherheartsomuchonsuchaprize?WasittowinanoblerlordthanZeus?orwasAthenabentonfinding’mongstthegodsahusband,shewhoinherdislikeofmarriagewonfromhersiretheboonofremainingunwed?Seeknottoimputefollytothegoddesses,intheattempttoglozeo’erthyownsin;neverwiltthoupersuadethewise。Nextthouhastsaid—whatwellmaymakemenjeer—thatCypriscamewithmysontothehouseofMenelaus。CouldshenothavestayedquietlyinheavenandbroughttheeandAmyclaetoboottoIlium?
  Nay!mysonwaspassingfair,andwhenthousawesthimthyfancystraightbecamethyCypris;foreverysensualactthatmencommit,theylayuponthisgoddess,andrightlydoeshernameofAphroditebeginthewordfor"senselessness";sowhenthoudidstcatchsightofhimingorgeousforeigngarb,ablazewithgold,thysensesutterlyforsookthee。Yea,forinArgosthouhadstmovedinsimplestate,but,oncefreeofSparta,’twasthyfondhopetodelugebythylavishoutlayPhrygia’stown,thatflowedwithgold;norwasthepalaceofMenelausrichenoughforthyluxurytoriotin。Ha!mysoncarriedtheeoffbyforce,sothousavest;whatSpartansawthis?whatcryforhelpdidstthoueverraise,thoughCastorwasstillalive,avigorousyouth,andhisbrotheralso,notyetamidthestars?ThenwhenthouwertcometoTroy,andtheArgiveswereonthytrack,andthemortalcombatwasbegun,whenevertidingscametotheeofMenelaus’prowess,himwouldstthoupraise,togrievemyson,becausehehadsopowerfularivalinhislove;butifsotheTrojansprospered,Menelauswasnothingtothee。ThyeyewasfixedonFortune,andbysuchpracticewertthoucarefultofollowinhersteps,carelessofvirtue’scause。Andthen,inspiteofall,thoudostassertthatthoudidsttrytoletthyselfdownfromthetowersbystealthwithtwistedcords,asiflothtostay?Praythen,wertthoueverfoundfasteningthenooseaboutthyneck,orwhettingtheknife,asnoblewifewouldhavedoneinregretforherformerhusband?
  AndyetfulloftIadvisedtheesaying,"Gettheegone,daughter,andletmysonstakeotherbrides;Iwillhelptheetostealaway,andconveytheetotheAchaeanfleet;ohendthestrife’twixtusandHellas!"Butthiswasbitterinthyears。ForthouwertwantoninginAlexander’shouse,faintohaveobeisancedonetheebybarbarians。
  Yes,’twasaproudtimeforthee;andnowafterallthisthouhastbedizenedthyself,andcomeforthandhastdaredtoappearunderthesameskyasthyhusband,revoltingwretchlBetterhadstthoucomeintatteredraiment,coweringhumblyinterror,withhairshornshort,ifforthypastsinsthyfeelingwereoneofshameratherthaneffrontery。OMenelaus,heartheconclusionofmyargument;crownHellasbyslayingherasshedeserves,andestablishthislawforallothersofhersex,e’endeathtoeverytraitresstoherhusband。
  CHORUS
  Avengethee,Menelaus,onthywife,asisworthyofthyhomeandancestors,clearthyselffromthereproachofeffeminacyatthelipsofHellas,andletthyfoesseethyspirit。
  MENELAUS
  Thythoughtswithminedocoincide,thatshe,withoutconstraint,leftmypalace,andsoughtastranger’slove,andnowCyprisisintroducedformerebluster。Awaytothosewhoshallstonethee,andbythyspeedydeathrequitethewearytoilsoftheAchaeans,thatthoumaystlearnnottobringshameonme!
  HELEN
  Oh,bythyknees,Iimplorethee,imputenotthatheaven—sentafflictiontome,norslayme;pardon,Ientreat!
  HECUBA
  Benotfalsetothyallies,whosedeaththiswomancaused;ontheirbehalf,andformychildren’ssake,Isuetothee。
  MENELAUS
  Peace,reverenddame;toherIpaynoheed。Lo!Ibidmyservantstakeherhence,aboardtheship,whereinsheistosail。
  HECUBA
  Ohneverlethersetfootwithinthesameshipasthee。
  MENELAUS
  Hownow?issheheavierthanofyore?
  HECUBA
  Wholovethonce,mustlovealway。
  MENELAUS
  Why,thatdependshowthoseweloveareminded。Butthywishshallbegranted;sheshallnotsetfootuponthesameshipwithme;forthyadviceissurelysound;andwhenshecomestoArgossheshalldieashamefuldeathasisherdue,andimpresstheneedofchastityonallhersex;noeasytask;yetshallherfatestriketheirfoolishheartswithterror,e’enthoughtheybemorelosttoshamethanshe。
  ExitMENELAUS,draggingHELENwithhim。
  CHORUS
  SothenthouhastdeliveredintoAchaea’shand,OZeus,thyshrineinIliumandthyfragrantaltar,theofferingsofburntsacrificewithsmokeofmyrrhtoheavenuprising,andholyPergamos,andglensofIdatangledwithivy’sgrowth,whererillsofmeltingsnowpourdowntheirflood,aholysunlitlandthatboundstheworldandtakesthegod’sfirstrays!Gonearethysacrifices!gonethedancer’scheerfulshout!
  gonethevigilsofthegodsasnightclosedin!Thyimagesofcarvengoldarenownomore;andPhrygia’sholyfestivals,twelvetimesayear,ateachfullmoon,areendednow。’Tisthisthatfillethmewithanxiousthoughtwhetherthou,Oking,seatedonthesky,thyheavenlythrone,carestatallthatmycityisdestroyed,apreytothefuriousfieryblast。Ah!myhusband,fondlyloved,thouartawanderingspectre;unwashed,unburiedliesthycorpse,whileo’ertheseatheshipspedbywingswillcarrymetoArgos,landofsteeds,wherestandCyclopianwallsofstoneuprearedtoheaven。Thereinthegatethechildrengather,hangingroundtheirmothers’necks,andweeptheirpiteouslamentation,"Omother,woeisme!tornfromthysightAchaeansbearmeawayfromtheetotheirdarkshiptorowmeo’erthedeeptosacredSalamisortothehill’ontheIsthmus,thato’erlookstwoseas,thekeytothegatesofPelops。"Ohmaytheblazingthunderbolt,hurledinmightfromitsholyhome,smitethebarqueofMenelausfullamidshipsasitiscrossingtheAegeanmain,sinceheiscarryingmeawayinbittersorrowfromtheshoresofIliumtobeaslaveinHellas,whilethedaughterofZeusstillkeepshergoldenmirrors,delight—ofmaidens’hearts。NevermayhereachhishomeinLaconiaorhisfather’shearthandhome,norcometothetownofPitaneorthetempleofthegoddess’withthegatesofbronze,havingtakenashiscaptiveherwhosemarriagebroughtdisgraceonHellasthroughitslengthandbreadthandwofulanguishonthestreamsofSimois!Ahme!ahme!newtroublesonmycountryfall,totaketheplaceofthosethatstillarefresh!Behold,yehaplesswivesofTroy,thecorpseofAstyanax!whomtheDanaihavecruellyslainbyhurlinghimfromthebattlements。
  EnterTALTHYBIUSandattendants,bearingthecorpseofASTYANAXonHECTOR’sshield。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Hecuba,oneshipalonedelaysitsplashingoars,anditissoontosailtotheshoresofPhthiafreightedwiththeremnantofthespoilsofAchilles’son;forNeoptolemusisalreadyoutatsea,havingheardthatnewcalamitieshavebefallenPeleus,forAcastus,sonofPelias,hathbanishedhimtherealm。Whereforeheisgone,tooquicktoindulgeinanydelay,andwithhimgoesAndromache,whodrewmanyatearfrommewhattimeshestartedhence,wailinghercountryandcryingherfarewelltoHector’stomb。AndshecravedhermasterleavetoburythispoordeadchildofHectorwhobreathedhislastwhenfromtheturretshurled,entreatingtoothathewouldnotcarrythisshield,theterroroftheAchaeans—thisshieldwithplatesofbrasswherewithhisfatherwouldgirdhimself—tothehomeofPeleusortothesamebridalbowerwhithershe,herselfthemotherofthiscorpse,wouldbeled,abittersighttoher,butletherburythechildthereininsteadofinacoffinofcedaroratombofstone,andtothyhandscommitthecorpsethatthoumaystdeckitwithrobesandgarlandsasbestthoucanstwiththypresentmeans;forsheisfarawayandhermaster’shastepreventedherfromburyingthechildherself。Sowe,whenthouthecorpsehastdecked,willheaptheearthaboveandsetthereonaspear;butdothouwiththybestspeedperformthyallottedtask;onetoilhoweverhaveI
  alreadysparedthee,forIcrossedScamander’sstreamandbathedthecorpseandcleanseditswounds。ButnowwillIgotodigagraveforhim,thatourunitedeffortsshorteningourtaskmayspeedourshiptowardshome。
  ExitTALTHYBIUS。
  HECUBA
  Placetheshieldupontheground,Hector’sshieldsodeftlyrounded,apiteoussight,abittergriefformetosee。OyeAchaeans,morereasonhaveyetoboastofyourprowessthanyourwisdomIWhyhaveyeinterrorofthischildbeenguiltyofmurdernevermatchedbefore?DidyefearthatsomedayhewouldrearagainthefallenwallsofTroy?itseemsthenyewerenothingafterall,when,thoughHector’sfortunesinthewarwereprosperousandhehadtenthousandotherarmstobackhim,westillweredailyovermatched;andyet,nowthatourcityistakenandeveryPhrygianslain,yefearatenderbabelikethis!Outuponhisfear!sayI,whofears,butneveryethathreasonedoutthecause。Ah!mybeloved,thineisapiteousdeathindeed!Hadstthoudiedforthycity,whenthouhadsttastedofthesweetsofmanhood,ofmarriage,andofgodlikepowero’erothers,thenwertthoublest,ifaughthereinisblest。Butnowafteroneglimpse,onedreamthereofthouknowestthemnomore,mychild,andhastnojoyofthem,thoughheirtoall。Ah,poorbabe!howsadlyhavethyownfather’swalls,thosetowersthatLoxiasreared,shornfromthyheadthelocksthymotherfondled,andsooftcaressed,fromwhichthroughfracturedbonesthefaceofmurdergrins—brieflytodismissmyshockingtheme。Ohands,howsweetthelikenessyeretainofhisfather,andyetyelielimpinyoursocketsbeforeme!Dearmouth,sooftenfullofwordsofpride,deathhathclosedthee,andthouhastnotkeptthepromisethoudidstmake,whennestlinginmyrobe,"Ah,mothermine,manyalockofmyhairwillIcutoffforthee,andtothytombwillleadmytroopsoffriends,takingafondfarewellofthee。"Butnow’tisnotthyhandthatburiesme,butI,onwhomiscomeoldagewithlossofhomeandchildren,amburyingthee,atenderchilduntimelyslain。Ahme!thosekissesnumberless,thenurturethatIgavetothee,thosesleeplessnights—theyallarelost!Whatshallthebardinscribe—uponthytombaboutthee?
  "Argivesonceforfearofhimslewthischild!"FoulshameshouldthatinscriptionbetoHellas。Ochild,thoughthouhastnopartinallthyfather’swealth,yetshaltthouhavehisbrazenshieldwhereintofindatomb。Ah!shieldthatdidstkeepsafethecomelyarmofHector,nowhastthoulostthyvaliantkeeper!Howfairuponthyhandlelieshisimprint,andontherim,thatcirclesroundthetarge,aremarksofsweat,thattrickledoftfromHector’sbrowashepressedit’gainsthisbeardinbattle’sstress。Come,bringforth,fromsuchstoreaswehave,adornmentforthehaplessdead,forfortunegivesnochancenowforofferingsfair;yetofsuchasIpossess,shaltthoureceivethesegifts。Foolishmortalhe!whothinkshislucksecureandsorejoices;forfortune,likeamadmaninhermoods,springstowardsthisman,thentowardsthat;andnoneeverexperiencesthesameunchangingluck。
  CHORUS
  Lo!allisreadyandtheyarebringingatthybiddingfromthespoilsofTroygarnituretoputuponthedead。
  HECUBA
  Ah!mychild,’tisnotasvictoro’erthycomradeswithhorseorbow—customsTroyesteems,withoutpursuingthemtoexcess—thatHector’smotherdeckstheenowwithornamentsfromthestorethatoncewasthine,thoughnowhathHelen,whomthegodsabhor,refttheeofthineown,yea,androbbedtheeofthylifeandcausedthyhousetoperishrootandbranch。
  CHORUS
  Woe!thricewoe!myheartistouched,andthouthecause,mymightyprinceindaysnowpassed!
  HECUBA
  AboutthybodynowIswathethisPhrygianrobeofhonour,whichshouldhavecladtheeonthymarriage—day,weddedtothenoblestofAsia’sdaughters。Thoutoo,dearshieldofHector,victoriousparentofcountlesstriumphspast,acceptthycrown,forthoughthousharethedeadchild’stomb,deathcannottouchthee;forthoudostmerithonoursfarbeyondthosearms’thatthecraftyknaveOdysseuswon。
  CHORUS
  Alas!ahme!thee,Ochild,shallearthtaketoherbreast,acauseforbitterweeping。Mourn,thoumother!
  HECUBA
  Ahme!
  CHORUS
  Wailforthedead。
  HECUBA
  Woeisme!
  CHORUS
  Alas!forthyunendingsorrow!
  HECUBA
  ThywoundsinpartwillIbindupwithbandages,awretchedleechinnamealone,withoutreality;butfortherest,thysiremustlooktothatamongstthedead。
  CHORUS
  Smite,ohsmiteuponthyheadwithfrequentblowofhand。Woeisme!
  HECUBA
  Mykind,goodfriends!
  CHORUS
  Speakout,goodthewordthatwasonthylips。
  HECUBA
  ItseemstheonlythingsthatheavenconcernsitselfaboutaremytroublesandTroyhatefulintheireyesaboveallothercities。
  Invaindidwesacrificetothem。Hadnotthegodcaughtusinhisgripandplungedusheadlong’neaththeearth,weshouldhavebeenunheardof,noreversunginMuses’songs,furnishingtobardsofafter—daysasubjectfortheirminstrelsy。Go,burynowinhispoortombthedead,wreathedalldulyasbefitsacorpse。AndyetIdeemitmakesbutlittledifferencetothedead,althoughtheygetagorgeousfuneral;forthisisbutacauseofidlepridetotheliving。
  ThecorpseiscarriedofftoburialCHORUS
  Alas!forthyunhappymother,whoo’erthycorpsehathclosedthehighhopesofherlife!Bornofanoblestock,countedmosthappyinthylot,ah!whatatragicdeathisthine!Ha!whoarethoseIseeonyonderpinnaclesdartingtoandfrowithflamingtorchesintheirhands?SomenewcalamitywillsoononTroyalight。
  EnterTALTHYBIUSabove。SoldiersareseenonthebattlementsofTroy,torchinhand。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Yecaptains,whoseallottedtaskitistofirethistownofPriam,toyouIspeak。Nolongerkeepthefirebrandidleinyourhands,butlaunchtheflame,thatwhenwehavedestroyedthecityofIliumwemaysetforthingladnessonourhomewardvoyagefromTroy。Andyou,yesonsofTroy—toletmyorderstakeatonceadoubleform—startfortheAchaeanshipsforyourdeparturehence,soonasevertheleadersofthehostblowloudandclearuponthetrumpet。Andthou,unhappygreyhaireddame,follow;foryondercomeservantsfromOdysseustofetchthee,fortohimthouartassignedbylottobeaslavefarfromthycountry。
  HECUBA
  Ah,woeisme!Thissurelyisthelast,theutmostlimitthis,ofallmysorrows;forthfrommylandIgo;mycityisablazewithflame。Yet,thouagedfoot,makeonepainfulstruggletohasten,thatImaysayafarewelltothiswretchedtown。OTroy,thatersthadstsuchagrandcareeramongstbarbariantowns,soonwiltthoubereftofthatsplendidname。Lo!theyareburningthee,andleadinguse’ennowfromourlandtoslavery。Greatgods!Yetwhycallonthegods?Theydidnothearkene’enaforetimetoourcall。Come,letusrushintotheflames,fortodiewithmycountryinitsblazingruinwereanobledeathforme。
  TALTHYBIUS
  Thysorrowsdrivetheefrantic,poorlady。Go,leadherhence,makenodelay,foryemustdeliverherintothehandofOdysseus,conveyingtohimhisprize。
  HECUBA
  OsonofCronos,princeofPhrygia,fatherofourrace,dostthoubeholdoursufferingsnow,unworthyofthestockofDardanus?
  CHORUS
  Heseesthem,butourmightycityisacitynomore,andTroy’sdayisdone。
  HECUBA
  Woe!thricewoeuponme!Iliumisablaze;thehomesofPergamosanditstoweringwallsarenowonesheetofflame。
  CHORUS
  Asthesmokesoarsonwingstoheaven,sosinksourcitytothe’groundbeforethespear。Withfurioushastebothfireandfoeman’sspeardevoureachhouse。
  HECUBA
  Hearken,mychildren,hearyourmother’svoice。
  CHORUS
  Thouartcallingonthedeadwithvoiceoflamentation。
  HECUBA
  Yea,asIstretchmyagedlimbsupontheground,andbeatupontheearthwithbothmyhands。
  CHORUS
  Ifollowtheeandkneel,invokingfromthenetherworldmyhaplesshusband。
  HECUBA
  Iambeingdraggedandhurriedaway。
  CHORUS
  Othesorrowofthatcry!
  HECUBA
  Frommyowndearcountry,todwellbeneathamaster’sroof。Woeisme!OPriam,Priam,unburied,leftwithoutafriend,naughtdostthouknowofmycruelfate。
  CHORUS
  No,foro’erhiseyesblackdeathhathdrawnhispall—aholymanbysinnersslain!
  HECUBA
  Woeforthetemplesofthegods!Woeforourdearcity!
  CHORUS
  Woe!
  HECUBA
  Murderousflameandfoeman’sspeararenowyourlot。
  CHORUS
  Soonwillyetumbletoyourownlovedsoil,andbeforgotten。
  HECUBA
  Andthedust,mountingtoheavenonwingslikesmoke,willrobmeofthesightofmyhome。
  CHORUS
  Thenameofmycountrywillpassintoobscurity;allisscatteredfarandwide,andhaplessTroyhasceasedtobe。
  HECUBA
  Didyehearthatandknowitspurport?
  CHORUS
  Aye,’twasthecrashofthecitadel。
  HECUBA
  Theshockwillwhelmourcityutterly。Owoeisme!trembling,quakinglimbs,supportmyfootsteps!away!tofacethedaythatbeginsthyslavery。
  CHORUS
  Woeforourunhappytown!AndyettotheAchaeanfleetadvance。
  HECUBA
  Woeforthee,Olandthatnursedmylittlebabes!
  CHORUS
  Ah!woe!
  ExeuntOMNES。