WereachedourfriendShinte,andreceivedaheartywelcomefromthisfriendlyoldman,andabundantprovisionsofthebesthehad。
Onhearingthereportofthejourneygivenbymycompanions,andreceivingapieceofcottonclothabouttwoyardssquare,hesaid,“TheseMambaricheatusbybringinglittlepiecesonly;
butthenexttimeyoupassIshallsendmenwithyoutotradeformeinLoanda。”WhenIexplainedtheusemadeoftheslaveshesold,andthathewasjustdestroyinghisowntribebysellinghispeople,andenlargingthatoftheMambariforthesakeofthesesmallpiecesofcloth,itseemedtohimquiteanewideaHeenteredintoalongdetailofhistroubleswithMasiko,whohadpreventedhimfromcultivatingthatfriendshipwiththeMakololowhichIhadinculcated,andhadevenplunderedthemessengershehadsentwithKolimbotatotheBarotsevalleyShintewasparticularlyanxioustoexplainthatKolimbotahadremainedaftermydepartureofhisownaccord,andthathehadengagedinthequarrelsofthecountrywithoutbeinginvited;
that,inattemptingtocaptureoneofthechildrenofaBalobaleman,whohadoffendedtheBalondabytakinghoneyfromahivewhichdidnotbelongtohim,Kolimbotahadgotwoundedbyashotinthethigh,butthathehadcuredthewound,givenhimawife,andsentapresentofclothtoSekeletu,withafullaccountofthewholeaffair。
FromthestatementofShintewefoundthatKolimbotahadlearned,beforewelefthistown,thatthewayweintendedtotakewassodangerousthatitwouldbebetterforhimtoleaveustoourfate;
and,ashehadtakenoneofourcanoeswithhim,itseemedevidentthathedidnotexpectustoreturnShinte,however,sentarecommendationtohissisterNyamoanatofurnishasmanycanoesasweshouldneedforourdescentoftheLeebaandLeeambye。
AsIhadbeendesirousofintroducingsomeofthefruit-treesofAngola,bothformyownsakeandthatoftheinhabitants,wehadcarriedapotcontainingalittleplantationoforange,cashew-trees,custard-apple-trees`anona’,andafig-tree,withcoffee,aracas`Aracapomifera’,andpapaws`Caricapapaya’Fearingthat,ifwetookthemfarthersouthatpresent,theymightbekilledbythecold,weplantedthemoutinaninclosureofoneofShinte’sprincipalmen,and,athisrequest,promisedtogiveShinteasharewhengrown。
Theyknowthevalueoffruits,butatpresenthavenoneexceptwildones。
AwildfruitwefrequentlymetwithinLondaiseatable,and,whenboiled,yieldsalargequantityofoil,whichismuchusedinanointingbothheadandbodyHeeagerlyacceptedsomeoftheseedsofthepalm-oil-tree`ElaeisGuineensis’,whentoldthatthiswouldproduceoilinmuchgreaterquantitythantheirnativetree,whichisnotapalmThereareveryfewpalm-treesinthiscountry,butnearBangowesawafewofapeculiarpalm,theendsoftheleaf-stalksofwhichremainattachedtothetrunk,givingitatriangularshape。
ItispleasanttoobservethatallthetribesinCentralAfricaarefondofagricultureMymenhadcollectedquantitiesofseedsinAngola,andnowdistributedthemamongtheirfriendsSomeevencarriedonions,garlic,andbird’s-eyepepper,growinginpannikinsThecourtsoftheBalonda,plantedwithtobacco,sugar-cane,andplantsusedasrelishes,ledmetothebeliefthatcarewouldbetakenofmylittlenursery。
Thethermometerearlyinthemorningsrangedfrom42Degto52Deg。,atnoon94Degto96Deg。,andintheeveningabout70DegItwasplacedintheshadeofmytent,whichwaspitchedunderthethickesttreewecouldfindThesensationofcold,aftertheheatoftheday,wasverykeenTheBalondaatthisseasonneverleavetheirfirestillnineorteninthemorningAsthecoldwassogreathere,itwasprobablyfrostyatLinyanti;IthereforefearedtoexposemyyoungtreesthereThelatitudeofShinte’stownis12d37’35“S。,longitude22d47’E。
WeremainedwithShintetillthe6thofJuly,hebeingunwillingtoallowustodepartbeforehearinginaformalmanner,inthepresenceofhisgreatestcouncilorChebende,amessagefromLimboa,thebrotherofMasikoWhenMasikofledfromtheMakololocountryinconsequenceofadislikeofbeinginastateofsubjectiontoSebituane,hecameintotheterritoryofShinte,whoreceivedhimkindly,andsentorderstoallthevillagesinhisvicinitytosupplyhimwithfood。
Limboafledinawesterlydirectionwithanumberofpeople,andalsobecameachiefHiscountrywassometimescalledNyenko,butbytheMambariandnativePortuguesetraders“Mboela“theplacewherethey“turnedagain“,orbackAsoneofthefruitsofpolygamy,thechildrenofdifferentmothersarealwaysinastateofvariance。
EachsonendeavorstogaintheascendencybyenticingawaythefollowersoftheothersThemotherofLimboabeingofahighfamily,hefeltaggrievedbecausethesituationchosenbyMasikowasbetterthanhis。
MasikolivedataconvenientdistancefromtheSaloishohills,wherethereisabundanceofironore,withwhichtheinhabitantsmanufacturehoes,knives,etcTheyarealsoskillfulinmakingwoodenvesselsLimboafeltannoyedbecausehewasobligedtoapplyforthesearticlesthroughhisbrother,whomheregardedashisinferior,andaccordinglyresolvedtocomeintothesamedistrict。
AsthiswaslookeduponasanassertionofsuperioritywhichMasikowouldresist,itwasvirtuallyadeclarationofwar。
BothMasikoandShintepleadedmyinjunctiontoliveinpeaceandfriendship,butLimboa,confidentofsuccess,nowsentthemessagewhichIwasabouttohear“Thathe,too,highlyapprovedofthe`word’Ihadgiven,butwouldonlyforoncetransgressalittle,andliveatpeaceforeverafterward。”HenowdesiredtheaidofShintetosubduehisbrother。
MessengerscamefromMasikoatthesametime,desiringassistancetorepelhimShintefeltinclinedtoaidLimboa,but,ashehadadvisedthembothtowaittillIcame,Inowurgedhimtoletthequarrelalone,andhetookmyadvice。
WepartedonthebestpossibletermswithourfriendShinte,andproceededbyourformerpathtothevillageofhissisterNyamoana,whoisnowawidowShereceiveduswithmuchapparentfeeling,andsaid,“Wehadremovedfromourformerabodetotheplacewhereyoufoundus,andhadnoideathenthatitwasthespotwheremyhusbandwastodie。”
ShehadcometotheRiverLofuje,astheyneverremaininaplacewheredeathhasoncevisitedthemWereceivedtheloanoffivesmallcanoesfromher,andalsooneofthosewehadleftherebefore,toproceeddowntheLeebaAfterviewingtheCoanzaatMassangano,IthoughttheLeebaatleastathirdlarger,andupwardoftwohundredyardswide。
Wesawevidenceofitsriseduringitslastfloodhavingbeenupwardoffortyfeetinperpendicularheight;butthisisprobablymorethanusual,astheamountofrainwasabovetheaverage。
MycompanionspurchasedalsoanumberofcanoesfromtheBalonda。
Theseareverysmall,andcancarryonlytwopersons。
Theyaremadequitethinandlight,andassharpasracing-skiffs,becausetheyareusedinhuntinganimalsinthewater。
Thepricepaidwasastringofbeadsequaltothelengthofthecanoe。
WeadvisedthemtobringcanoesforsaletotheMakololo,astheywouldgladlygivethemcowsinexchange。
IndescendingtheLeebawesawmanyherdsofwildanimals,especiallythetahetsi`Aigocerosequina’,onemagnificentantelope,theputokuane`Antilopeniger’,andtwofinelionsTheBalobale,however,aregettingwellsuppliedwithguns,andwillsoonthinoutthelargegame。
Atoneofthevillageswewereentreatedtoattacksomebuffaloeswhichgrazedinthegardenseverynightanddestroyedthemanioc。
Aswehadhadnosuccessinshootingatthegamewehadseen,andwealllongedtohaveamealofmeat,wefollowedthefootprintsofanumberofoldbullsTheyshowedagreatamountofcunningbyselectingthedensestpartsofveryclosely-plantedforeststostandorreclineinduringthedayWecamewithinsixyardsofthemseveraltimesbeforeweknewthattheyweresonearWeonlyheardthemrushawayamongthecrashingbranches,catchingonlyaglimpseofthem。
Itwassomewhatexcitingtofeel,aswetrodonthedryleaveswithstealthysteps,that,foranythingweknew,wemightnextmomentbechargedbyoneofthemostdangerousbeastsoftheforestWethreadedouttheirdoublingsforhours,drawnonbyakeencravingforanimalfood,aswehadbeenentirelywithoutsaltforupwardoftwomonths,butnevercouldgetashot。
InpassingalongthesideofthewatereverywhereexceptinLonda,greenfrogsspringoutatyourfeet,andlightinthewaterasiftakinga“header“;andontheLeeambyeandChobewehavegreatnumbersofsmallgreenfrogs`Ranafasciata’,Boie,whichlightonbladesofgrasswithremarkableprecision;
butoncomingalongtheLeebaIwasstruckbythesightofalightgreentoadaboutaninchlongTheleafmightbenearlyperpendicular,butitstucktoitlikeaflyItwasofthesamesizeasthe`Brachymerusbi-fasciatus’Smith,*whichIsawonlyonceintheBakwaincountryThoughsmall,itwashideous,beingcoloredjetblack,withvermilionspots。
*Thediscoveryofthislastspeciesisthusmentionedbythataccomplishednaturalist,DrSmith:“OnthebanksoftheLimpopoRiver,closetothetropicofCapricorn,amassivetreewascutdowntoobtainwoodtorepairawagonTheworkman,whilesawingthetrunklongitudinallynearlyalongitscentre,remarked,onreachingacertainpoint,`Itishollow,andwillnotanswerthepurposeforwhichitiswanted。’
Hepersevered,however,andwhenadivisionintoequalhalveswaseffected,itwasdiscoveredthatthesawinitscoursehadcrossedalargehole,inwhichwerefivespecimensofthespeciesjustdescribed,eachaboutaninchinlengthEveryexertionwasmadetodiscoverameansofcommunicationbetweentheexternalairandthecavity,butwithoutsuccessEverypartofthelatterwasprobedwiththeutmostcare,andwaterwaskeptineachhalfforaconsiderabletime,withoutanypassingintothewoodTheinnersurfaceofthecavitywasblack,asifcharred,andsowaslikewisetheadjoiningwoodforhalfaninchfromthecavityThetree,atthepartwherethelatterexisted,was19inchesindiameter;thelengthofthetrunkwas18feetWhentheBatrachiaabovementionedwerediscovered,theyappearedinanimate,buttheinfluenceofawarmsuntowhichtheyweresubjectedsoonimpartedtothemamoderatedegreeofvigor。
Inafewhoursfromthetimetheywereliberatedtheyweretolerablyactive,andabletomovefromplacetoplaceapparentlywithgreatease。”
BeforereachingtheMakondorivulet,latitude13d23’12“S。,wecameuponthetsetseinsuchnumbersthatmanybiteswereinflictedonmypoorox,inspiteofamanwithabranchwardingthemoff。
Thebiteofthisinsectdoesnotaffectthedonkeyasitdoescattle。
Thenextmorning,thespotsonwhichmyoxhadbeenbittenweremarkedbypatchesofhairabouthalfaninchbroadbeingwettedbyexudation。
PoorSinbadhadcarriedmeallthewayfromtheLeebatoGolungoAlto,andallthewaybackagain,withoutlosinganyofhispeculiarities,oreverbecomingreconciledtoourperversityinforcinghimawayeachmorningfromthepleasantpasturageonwhichhehadfedIwishedtogivetheclimaxtohisusefulness,andallayourcravingforanimalfoodatthesametime;butmymenhavingsomecompunction,wecarriedhimtoendhisdaysinpeaceatNaliele。
HavingdispatchedamessagetoouroldfriendManenko,wewaitedadayoppositehervillage,whichwasaboutfifteenmilesfromtheriver。
Herhusbandwasinstantlydispatchedtomeetuswithliberalpresentsoffood,shebeingunabletotravelinconsequenceofaburnonthefoot。
Sambanzagaveusadetailedaccountofthepoliticalaffairsofthecountry,andofKolimbota’sevildoings,andnextmorningperformedtheceremonycalled“Kasendi“,forcementingourfriendshipItisaccomplishedthus:
ThehandsofthepartiesarejoinedinthiscasePitsaneandSambanzawerethepartiesengaged;smallincisionsaremadeontheclaspedhands,onthepitsofthestomachofeach,andontherightcheeksandforeheads。
AsmallquantityofbloodistakenofffromthesepointsinbothpartiesbymeansofastalkofgrassThebloodfromonepersonisputintoapotofbeer,andthatofthesecondintoanother;
eachthendrinkstheother’sblood,andtheyaresupposedtobecomeperpetualfriendsorrelationsDuringthedrinkingofthebeer,someofthepartycontinuebeatingthegroundwithshortclubs,anduttersentencesbywayofratifyingthetreatyThemenbelongingtoeachthenfinishthebeerTheprincipalsintheperformanceof“Kasendi“arehenceforthconsideredblood-relations,andareboundtodisclosetoeachotheranyimpendingevilIfSekeletushouldresolvetoattacktheBalonda,PitsanewouldbeunderobligationtogiveSambanzawarningtoescape,andsoontheothersideTheynowpresentedeachotherwiththemostvaluablepresentstheyhadtobestowSambanzawalkedoffwithPitsane’ssuitofgreenbaizefacedwithred,whichhadbeenmadeinLoanda,andPitsane,besidesabundantsuppliesoffood,obtainedtwoshellssimilartothatIhadreceivedfromShinte。
OnoneoccasionIbecameblood-relationtoayoungwomanbyaccident。
Shehadalargecartilaginoustumorbetweenthebonesofthefore-arm,which,asitgraduallyenlarged,sodistendedthemusclesastorenderherunabletoworkSheappliedtometoexciseit。