believewedidsomethinglikefighting,andIratherthinkJohnPontifexgottheworstofit,butitmayhavebeentheotherway。I
remembermysister’snurse,forIwasjustoutgrowingnursesmyself,reportedthemattertohigherquarters,andwewereallofusputtosomeignominy,butwehadbeenthoroughlyawakenedfromourdream,anditwaslongenoughbeforewecouldhearthewords“pennyloaf“
mentionedwithoutourearstinglingwithshame。Iftherehadbeenadozendolesafterwardsweshouldnothavedeignedtotouchoneofthem。
GeorgePontifexputupamonumenttohisparents,aplainslabinPalehamchurch,inscribedwiththefollowingepitaph:-
InayearortwomorecameWaterlooandtheEuropeanpeace。ThenMrGeorgePontifexwentabroadmorethanonce。IrememberseeingatBattersbyinafteryearsthediarywhichhekeptonthefirstoftheseoccasions。Itisacharacteristicdocument。IfeltasIreaditthattheauthorbeforestartinghadmadeuphismindtoadmireonlywhathethoughtitwouldbecreditableinhimtoadmire,tolookatnatureandartonlythroughthespectaclesthathadbeenhandeddowntohimbygenerationaftergenerationofprigsandimpostors。ThefirstglimpseofMontBlancthrewMrPontifexintoaconventionalecstasy。“MyfeelingsIcannotexpress。Igasped,yethardlydaredtobreathe,asIviewedforthefirsttimethemonarchofthemountains。Iseemedtofancythegeniusseatedonhisstupendousthronefarabovehisaspiringbrethrenandinhissolitarymightdefyingtheuniverse。IwassoovercomebymyfeelingsthatIwasalmostbereftofmyfaculties,andwouldnotforworldshavespokenaftermyfirstexclamationtillIfoundsomereliefinagushoftears。WithpainItoremyselffromcontemplatingforthefirsttime’atdistancedimlyseen’thoughI
feltasifIhadsentmysoulandeyesafterit,thissublimespectacle。”AfteranearerviewoftheAlpsfromaboveGenevahewalkednineoutofthetwelvemilesofthedescent:“Mymindandheartweretoofulltositstill,andIfoundsomereliefbyexhaustingmyfeelingsthroughexercise。”InthecourseoftimehereachedChamonixandwentonaSundaytotheMontanverttoseetheMerdeGlace。Therehewrotethefollowingversesforthevisitors’
book,whichheconsidered,sohesays,“suitabletothedayandscene“:-
Lord,whilethesewondersofthyhandIsee,Mysoulinholyreverencebendstothee。
Theseawfulsolitudes,thisdreadrepose,Yonpyramidsublimeofspotlesssnows,Thesespirypinnacles,thosesmilingplains,Thisseawhereoneeternalwinterreigns,Thesearethyworks,andwhileonthemIgazeIhearasilenttonguethatspeaksthypraise。
Somepoetsalwaysbegintogetgroggyaboutthekneesafterrunningforsevenoreightlines。MrPontifex’slastcoupletgavehimalotoftrouble,andnearlyeverywordhasbeenerasedandrewrittenonceatleast。Inthevisitors’bookattheMontanvert,however,hemusthavebeenobligedtocommithimselfdefinitelytoonereadingoranother。Takingtheversesallround,IshouldsaythatMrPontifexwasrightinconsideringthemsuitabletotheday;Idon’tlikebeingtoohardevenontheMerdeGlace,sowillgivenoopinionastowhethertheyaresuitabletothescenealso。
MrPontifexwentontotheGreatStBernardandtherehewrotesomemoreverses,thistimeIamafraidinLatin。HealsotookgoodcaretobeproperlyimpressedbytheHospiceanditssituation。“Thewholeofthismostextraordinaryjourneyseemedlikeadream,itsconclusionespecially,ingentlemanlysociety,witheverycomfortandaccommodationamidsttherudestrocksandintheregionofperpetualsnow。ThethoughtthatIwassleepinginaconventandoccupiedthebedofnolessapersonthanNapoleon,thatIwasinthehighestinhabitedspotintheoldworldandinaplacecelebratedineverypartofit,keptmeawakesometime。”Asacontrasttothis,ImayquotehereanextractfromaletterwrittentomelastyearbyhisgrandsonErnest,ofwhomthereaderwillhearmorepresently。Thepassageruns:“IwentuptotheGreatStBernardandsawthedogs。”InduecourseMrPontifexfoundhiswayintoItaly,wherethepicturesandotherworksofart——those,atleast,whichwerefashionableatthattime——threwhimintogenteelparoxysmsofadmiration。OftheUffiziGalleryatFlorencehewrites:“IhavespentthreehoursthismorninginthegalleryandI
havemadeupmymindthatifofallthetreasuresIhaveseeninItalyIweretochooseoneroomitwouldbetheTribuneofthisgallery。ItcontainstheVenusde’Medici,theExplorator,thePancratist,theDancingFaunandafineApollo。ThesemorethanoutweightheLaocoonandtheBelvedereApolloatRome。Itcontains,besides,theStJohnofRaphaelandmanyotherchefs-d’oeuvreofthegreatestmastersintheworld。”ItisinterestingtocompareMrPontifex’seffusionswiththerhapsodiesofcriticsinourowntimes。Notlongagoamuchesteemedwriterinformedtheworldthathefelt“disposedtocryoutwithdelight“beforeafigurebyMichaelAngelo。IwonderwhetherhewouldfeeldisposedtocryoutbeforearealMichaelAngelo,ifthecriticshaddecidedthatitwasnotgenuine,orbeforeareputedMichaelAngelowhichwasreallybysomeoneelse。ButIsupposethataprigwithmoremoneythanbrainswasmuchthesamesixtyorseventyyearsagoasheisnow。
LookatMendelssohnagainaboutthissameTribuneonwhichMrPontifexfeltsosafeinstakinghisreputationasamanoftasteandculture。Hefeelsnolesssafeandwrites,“IthenwenttotheTribune。Thisroomissodelightfullysmallyoucantraverseitinfifteenpaces,yetitcontainsaworldofart。Iagainsoughtoutmyfavouritearmchairwhichstandsunderthestatueofthe’Slavewhettinghisknife’L’Arrotino,andtakingpossessionofitI
enjoyedmyselfforacoupleofhours;forhereatoneglanceIhadthe’MadonnadelCardellino,’PopeJuliusII。,afemaleportraitbyRaphael,andaboveitalovelyHolyFamilybyPerugino;andsoclosetomethatIcouldhavetoucheditwithmyhandtheVenusde’
Medici;beyond,thatofTitian……ThespacebetweenisoccupiedbyotherpicturesofRaphael’s,aportraitbyTitian,aDomenichino,etc。,etc。,allthesewithinthecircumferenceofasmallsemi-
circlenolargerthanoneofyourownrooms。Thisisaspotwhereamanfeelshisowninsignificanceandmaywelllearntobehumble。”
TheTribuneisaslipperyplaceforpeoplelikeMendelssohntostudyhumilityin。Theygenerallytaketwostepsawayfromitforonetheytaketowardsit。IwonderhowmanychalksMendelssohngavehimselfforhavingsattwohoursonthatchair。Iwonderhowoftenhelookedathiswatchtoseeifhistwohourswereup。Iwonderhowoftenhetoldhimselfthathewasquiteasbigagun,ifthetruthwereknown,asanyofthemenwhoseworkshesawbeforehim,howoftenhewonderedwhetheranyofthevisitorswererecognizinghimandadmiringhimforsittingsuchalongtimeinthesamechair,andhowoftenhewasvexedatseeingthempasshimbyandtakenonoticeofhim。Butperhapsifthetruthwereknownhistwohourswasnotquitetwohours。
ReturningtoMrPontifex,whetherhelikedwhathebelievedtobethemasterpiecesofGreekandItalianartornohebroughtbacksomecopiesbyItalianartists,whichIhavenodoubthesatisfiedhimselfwouldbearthestrictestexaminationwiththeoriginals。
TwoofthesecopiesfelltoTheobald’sshareonthedivisionofhisfather’sfurniture,andIhaveoftenseenthematBattersbyonmyvisitstoTheobaldandhiswife。TheonewasaMadonnabySassoferratowithabluehoodoverherheadwhichthrewithalfintoshadow。TheotherwasaMagdalenbyCarloDolciwithaveryfineheadofhairandamarblevaseinherhands。WhenIwasayoungmanIusedtothinkthesepictureswerebeautiful,butwitheachsuccessivevisittoBattersbyIgottodislikethemmoreandmoreandtosee“GeorgePontifex“writtenalloverbothofthem。IntheendIventuredafteratentativefashiontoblowonthemalittle,butTheobaldandhiswifewereupinarmsatonce。Theydidnotliketheirfatherandfather-in-law,buttherecouldbenoquestionabouthispowerandgeneralability,norabouthishavingbeenamanofconsummatetastebothinliteratureandart——indeedthediaryhekeptduringhisforeigntourwasenoughtoprovethis。WithonemoreshortextractIwillleavethisdiaryandproceedwithmystory。DuringhisstayinFlorenceMrPontifexwrote:“IhavejustseentheGrandDukeandhisfamilypassbyintwocarriagesandsix,butlittlemorenoticeistakenofthemthanifI,whoamutterlyunknownhere,weretopassby。”Idon’tthinkthathehalfbelievedinhisbeingutterlyunknowninFlorenceoranywhereelse!
Fortune,wearetold,isablindandficklefoster-mother,whoshowershergiftsatrandomuponhernurslings。Butwedoheragraveinjusticeifwebelievesuchanaccusation。Traceaman’scareerfromhiscradletohisgraveandmarkhowFortunehastreatedhim。Youwillfindthatwhenheisoncedeadshecanforthemostpartbevindicatedfromthechargeofanybutverysuperficialfickleness。Herblindnessisthemerestfable;shecanespyherfavouriteslongbeforetheyareborn。Weareasdaysandhavehadourparentsforouryesterdays,butthroughallthefairweatherofaclearparentalskytheeyeofFortunecandiscernthecomingstorm,andshelaughsassheplacesherfavouritesitmaybeinaLondonalleyorthosewhomsheisresolvedtoruininkings’
palaces。Seldomdoessherelenttowardsthosewhomshehassuckledunkindlyandseldomdoesshecompletelyfailafavourednursling。
WasGeorgePontifexoneofFortune’sfavourednurslingsornot?OnthewholeIshouldsaythathewasnot,forhedidnotconsiderhimselfso;hewastooreligioustoconsiderFortuneadeityatall;
hetookwhatevershegaveandneverthankedher,beingfirmlyconvincedthatwhateverhegottohisownadvantagewasofhisowngetting。Andsoitwas,afterFortunehadmadehimabletogetit。
“Noste,nosfacimus,Fortuna,deam。”exclaimedthepoet。“Itiswewhomakethee,Fortune,agoddess“;andsoitis,afterFortunehasmadeusabletomakeher。Thepoetsaysnothingastothemakingofthe“nos。”Perhapssomemenareindependentofantecedentsandsurroundingsandhaveaninitialforcewithinthemselveswhichisinnowayduetocausation;butthisissupposedtobeadifficultquestionanditmaybeaswelltoavoidit。LetitsufficethatGeorgePontifexdidnotconsiderhimselffortunate,andhewhodoesnotconsiderhimselffortunateisunfortunate。
True,hewasrich,universallyrespectedandofanexcellentnaturalconstitution。Ifhehadeatenanddrunklesshewouldneverhaveknownaday’sindisposition。Perhapshismainstrengthlayinthefactthatthoughhiscapacitywasalittleabovetheaverage,itwasnottoomuchso。Itisonthisrockthatsomanycleverpeoplesplit。Thesuccessfulmanwillseejustsomuchmorethanhisneighboursastheywillbeabletoseetoowhenitisshownthem,butnotenoughtopuzzlethem。Itisfarsafertoknowtoolittlethantoomuch。Peoplewillcondemntheone,thoughtheywillresentbeingcalledupontoexertthemselvestofollowtheother。
ThebestexampleofMrPontifex’sgoodsenseinmattersconnectedwithhisbusinesswhichIcanthinkofatthismomentistherevolutionwhichheeffectedinthestyleofadvertisingworkspublishedbythefirm。Whenhefirstbecameapartneroneofthefirm’sadvertisementsranthus:-
“BookspropertobegivenawayatthisSeason-
“ThePiousCountryParishioner,beingdirectionshowaChristianmaymanageeverydayinthecourseofhiswholelifewithsafetyandsuccess;howtospendtheSabbathDay;whatbooksoftheHolyScriptureoughttobereadfirst;thewholemethodofeducation;
collectsforthemostimportantvirtuesthatadornthesoul;adiscourseontheLord’sSupper;rulestosetthesoulrightinsickness;sothatinthistreatisearecontainedalltherulesrequisiteforsalvation。The8theditionwithadditions。Price10d。
Anallowancewillbemadetothosewhogivethemaway。”