首页 >出版文学> THE SCARLET LETTER>第6章
  "Onething,thouthatwastmywife,Iwouldenjoinuponthee,"
  continuedthescholar。"Thouhastkeptthesecretofthyparamour。
  Keep,likewise,mine!Therearenoneinthislandthatknowme。
  Breathenot,toanyhumansoul,thatthoudidstevercallmehusband!Here,onthiswildoutskirtoftheearth,Ishallpitchmytent;for,elsewhereawanderer,andisolatedfromhumaninterests,Ifindhereawoman,aman,achild,amongstwhomandmyselfthereexisttheclosestligaments。Nomatterwhetherofloveorhate;nomatterwhetherofrightorwrong!Thouandthine,HesterPrynne,belongtome。Myhomeiswherethouart,andwhereheis。Butbetraymenot!"
  "Whereforedostthoudesireit?"inquiredHester,shrinking,shehardlyknewwhy,fromthissecretbond。"Whynotannouncethyselfopenly,andcastmeoffatonce?"
  "Itmaybe,"hereplied,"becauseIwillnotencounterthedishonourthatbesmirchesthehusbandofafaithlesswoman。Itmaybeforotherreasons。Enough,itismypurposetoliveanddieunknown。
  Let,therefore,thyhusbandbetotheworldasonealreadydead,andofwhomnotidingsshallevercome。Recognisemenot,byword,bysign,bylook!Breathenotthesecret,aboveall,tothemanthouwottestof。Shouldstthoufailmeinthis,beware!Hisfame,hisposition,hislife,willbeinmyhands。Beware!"
  "Iwillkeepthysecret,asIhavehis,"saidHester。
  "Swearit!"rejoinedhe。
  Andshetooktheoath。
  "Andnow,MistressPrynne,"saidoldRogerChillingworth,ashewashereaftertobenamed,"Ileavetheealone;alonewiththyinfant,andthescarletletter!Howisit,Hester?Doththysentencebindtheetowearthetokeninthysleep?Artthounotafraidofnightmaresandhideousdreams?"
  "Whydostthousmilesoatme?"inquiredHester,troubledattheexpressionofhiseyes。"ArtthouliketheBlackManthathauntstheforestroundaboutus?Hastthouenticedmeintoabondthatwillprovetheruinofmysoul?"
  "Notthysoul,"heanswered,withanothersmile。"No,notthysoul。"
  V。
  HESTERATHERNEEDLE。
  HESTERPRYNNE’Stermofconfinementwasnowatanend。Herprison—doorwasthrownopen,andshecameforthintothesunshine,which,fallingonallalike,seemed,tohersickandmorbidheart,asifmeantfornootherpurposethantorevealthescarletletteronherbreast。Perhapstherewasamorerealtortureinherfirstunattendedfootstepsfromthethresholdoftheprison,thanevenintheprocessionandspectaclethathavebeendescribed,whereshewasmadethecommoninfamy,atwhichallmankindwassummonedtopointitsfinger。Then,shewassupportedbyanunnaturaltensionofthenerves,andbyallthecombativeenergyofhercharacter,whichenabledhertoconvertthesceneintoakindofluridtriumph。Itwas,moreover,aseparateandinsulatedevent,tooccurbutonceinherlifetime,andtomeetwhich,therefore,recklessofeconomy,shemightcallupthevitalstrengththatwouldhavesufficedformanyquietyears。Theverylawthatcondemnedher—agiantofsternfeatures,butwithvigourtosupport,aswellastoannihilate,inhisironarm—hadheldherup,throughtheterribleordealofherignominy。Butnow,withthisunattendedwalkfromherprison—door,beganthedailycustom;andshemusteithersustainandcarryitforwardbytheordinaryresourcesofhernature,orsinkbeneathit。Shecouldnolongerborrowfromthefuturetohelpherthroughthepresentgrief。To—morrowwouldbringitsowntrialwithit;sowouldthenextday,andsowouldthenext;
  eachitsowntrial,andyettheverysamethatwasnowsounutterablygrievoustobeborne。Thedaysofthefar—offfuturewouldtoilonward,stillwiththesameburdenforhertotakeup,andbearalongwithher,butnevertoflingdown;fortheaccumulatingdays,andaddedyears,wouldpileuptheirmiseryupontheheapofshame。
  Throughoutthemall,givingupherindividuality,shewouldbecomethegeneralsymbolatwhichthepreacherandmoralistmightpoint,andinwhichtheymightvivifyandembodytheirimagesofwoman’sfrailtyandsinfulpassion。Thustheyoungandpurewouldbetaughttolookather,withthescarletletterflamingonherbreast—ather,thechildofhonourableparents—ather,themotherofababe,thatwouldhereafterbeawoman—ather,whohadoncebeeninnocent—asthefigure,thebody,therealityofsin。Andoverhergrave,theinfamythatshemustcarrythitherwouldbeheronlymonument。
  Itmayseemmarvellous,that,withtheworldbeforeher—keptbynorestrictiveclauseofhercondemnationwithinthelimitsofthePuritansettlement,soremoteandsoobscure—freetoreturntoherbirthplace,ortoanyotherEuropeanland,andtherehidehercharacterandidentityunderanewexterior,ascompletelyasifemergingintoanotherstateofbeing—andhavingalsothepassesofthedark,inscrutableforestopentoher,wherethewildnessofhernaturemightassimilateitselfwithapeoplewhosecustomsandlifewerealienfromthelawthathadcondemnedher—itmayseemmarvellous,thatthiswomanshouldstillcallthatplaceherhome,where,andwhereonly,shemustneedsbethetypeofshame。Butthereisafatality,afeelingsoirresistibleandinevitablethatithastheforceofdoom,whichalmostinvariablycompelshumanbeingstolingeraroundandhaunt,ghost—like,thespotwheresomegreatandmarkedeventhasgiventhecolourtotheirlifetime;andstillthemoreirresistibly,thedarkerthetingethatsaddensit。Hersin,herignominy,weretherootswhichshehadstruckintothesoil。Itwasasifanewbirth,withstrongerassimilationsthanthefirst,hadconvertedtheforest—land,stillsouncongenialtoeveryotherpilgrimandwanderer,intoHesterPrynne’swildanddreary,butlife—longhome。Allotherscenesofearth—eventhatvillageofruralEngland,wherehappyinfancyandstainlessmaidenhoodseemedyettobeinhermother’skeeping,likegarmentsputofflongago—wereforeigntoher,incomparison。Thechainthatboundherherewasofironlinks,andgallingtoherinmostsoul,butcouldneverbebroken。
  Itmightbe,too—doubtlessitwasso,althoughshehidthesecretfromherself,andgrewpalewheneveritstruggledoutofherheart,likeaserpentfromitshole—itmightbethatanotherfeelingkeptherwithinthesceneandpathwaythathadbeensofatal。Theredwelt,theretrodethefeetofonewithwhomshedeemedherselfconnectedinaunion,that,unrecognisedonearth,wouldbringthemtogetherbeforethebaroffinaljudgment,andmakethattheirmarriage—altar,forajointfuturityofendlessretribution。Overandoveragain,thetempterofsoulshadthrustthisideauponHester’scontemplation,andlaughedatthepassionateanddesperatejoywithwhichsheseized,andthenstrovetocastitfromher。Shebarelylookedtheideaintheface,andhastenedtobaritinitsdungeon。Whatshecompelledherselftobelieve—what,finally,shereasonedupon,ashermotiveforcontinuingaresidentofNewEngland—
  washalfatruth,andhalfaself—delusion。Here,shesaidtoherself,hadbeenthesceneofherguilt,andhereshouldbethesceneofherearthlypunishment;andso,perchance,thetortureofherdailyshamewouldatlengthpurgehersoul,andworkoutanotherpuritythanthatwhichshehadlost;moresaint—like,becausetheresultofmartyrdom。
  HesterPrynne,therefore,didnotflee。Ontheoutskirtsofthetown,withinthevergeofthepeninsula,butnotinclosevicinitytoanyotherhabitation,therewasasmallthatchedcottage。Ithadbeenbuiltbyanearliersettler,andabandoned,becausethesoilaboutitwastoosterileforcultivation,whileitscomparativeremotenessputitoutofthesphereofthatsocialactivitywhichalreadymarkedthehabitsoftheemigrants。Itstoodontheshore,lookingacrossabasinoftheseaattheforest—coveredhills,towardsthewest。Aclumpofscrubbytrees,suchasalonegrewonthepeninsula,didnotsomuchconcealthecottagefromview,asseemtodenotethatherewassomeobjectwhichwouldfainhavebeen,oratleastoughttobe,concealed。Inthislittle,lonesomedwelling,withsomeslendermeansthatshepossessed,andbythelicenseofthemagistrates,whostillkeptaninquisitorialwatchoverher,Hesterestablishedherself,withherinfantchild。Amysticshadowofsuspicionimmediatelyattacheditselftothespot。Children,tooyoungtocomprehendwhereforethiswomanshouldbeshutoutfromthesphereofhumancharities,wouldcreepnighenoughtobeholdherplyingherneedleatthecottage—window,orstandinginthedoorway,orlabouringinherlittlegarden,orcomingforthalongthepathwaythatledtownward;and,discerningthescarletletteronherbreast,wouldscamperoffwithastrange,contagiousfear。
  LonelyaswasHester’ssituation,andwithoutafriendonearthwhodaredtoshowhimself,she,however,incurrednoriskofwant。Shepossessedanartthatsufficed,eveninalandthataffordedcomparativelylittlescopeforitsexercise,tosupplyfoodforherthrivinginfantandherself。Itwastheart—then,asnow,almosttheonlyonewithinawoman’sgrasp—ofneedlework。Sheboreonherbreast,inthecuriouslyembroideredletter,aspecimenofherdelicateandimaginativeskill,ofwhichthedamesofacourtmightgladlyhaveavailedthemselves,toaddthericherandmorespiritualadornmentofhumaningenuitytotheirfabricsofsilkandgold。
  Here,indeed,inthesablesimplicitythatgenerallycharacterisedthePuritanicmodesofdress,theremightbeaninfrequentcallforthefinerproductionsofherhandiwork。Yetthetasteoftheage,demandingwhateverwaselaborateincompositionsofthiskind,didnotfailtoextenditsinfluenceoveroursternprogenitors,whohadcastbehindthemsomanyfashionswhichitmightseemhardertodispensewith。Publicceremonies,suchasordinations,theinstallationofmagistrates,andallthatcouldgivemajestytotheformsinwhichanewgovernmentmanifesteditselftothepeople,were,asamatterofpolicy,markedbyastatelyandwell—conductedceremonial,andasombre,butyetastudiedmagnificence。Deepruffs,painfullywroughtbands,andgorgeouslyembroideredgloveswerealldeemednecessarytotheofficialstateofmenassumingthereinsofpower;andwerereadilyallowedtoindividualsdignifiedbyrankorwealth,evenwhilesumptuarylawsforbadetheseandsimilarextravagancestotheplebeianorder。Inthearrayoffunerals,too—
  whetherfortheapparelofthedeadbody,ortotypify,bymanifoldemblematic—devicesofsableclothandsnowylawn,thesorrowofthesurvivors—therewasafrequentandcharacteristicdemandforsuchlabourasHesterPrynnecouldsupply。Baby—linen—forbabiesthenworerobesofstate—affordedstillanotherpossibilityoftoilandemolument。
  Bydegrees,norveryslowly,herhandiworkbecamewhatwouldnowbetermedthefashion。Whetherfromcommiserationforawomanofsomiserableadestiny;orfromthemorbidcuriositythatgivesafictitiousvalueeventocommonorworthlessthings;orbywhateverotherintangiblecircumstancewasthen,asnow,sufficienttobestow,onsomepersons,whatothersmightseekinvain;orbecauseHesterreallyfilledagapwhichmustotherwisehaveremainedvacant;itiscertainthatshehadreadyandfairlyrequitedemploymentforasmanyhoursasshesawfittooccupywithherneedle。
  Vanity,itmaybe,chosetomortifyitself,byputtingon,forceremonialsofpompandstate,thegarmentsthathadbeenwroughtbyhersinfulhands。Herneedle—workwasseenontheruffoftheGovernor;militarymenworeitontheirscarfs,andtheministeronhishand;itdeckedthebaby’slittlecap;itwasshutup,tobemildewedandmoulderaway,inthecoffinsofthedead。Butitisnotrecordedthat,inasingleinstance,herskillwascalledinaidtoembroiderthewhiteveilwhichwastocoverthepureblushesofabride。Theexceptionindicatedtheeverrelentlessvigourwithwhichsocietyfrowneduponhersin。
  Hestersoughtnottoacquireanythingbeyondasubsistence,oftheplainestandmostasceticdescription,forherself,andasimpleabundanceforherchild。Herowndresswasofthecoarsestmaterialsandthemostsombrehue;withonlythatoneornament—thescarletletter—whichitwasherdoomtowear。Thechild’sattire,ontheotherhand,wasdistinguishedbyafanciful,or,wemightrathersay,afantasticingenuity,whichserved,indeed,toheightentheairycharmthatearlybegantodevelopitselfinthelittlegirl,butwhichappearedtohavealsoadeepermeaning。Wemayspeakfurtherofithereafter。Exceptforthatsmallexpenditureinthedecorationofherinfant,Hesterbestowedallhersuperfluousmeansincharity,onwretcheslessmiserablethanherself,andwhonotinfrequentlyinsultedthehandthatfedthem。Muchofthetime,whichshemightreadilyhaveappliedtothebettereffortsofherart,sheemployedinmakingcoarsegarmentsforthepoor。Itisprobablethattherewasanideaofpenanceinthismodeofoccupation,andthatsheoffereduparealsacrificeofenjoyment,indevotingsomanyhourstosuchrudehandiwork。Shehadinhernaturearich,voluptuous,Orientalcharacteristic—atasteforthegorgeouslybeautiful,which,saveintheexquisiteproductionsofherneedle,foundnothingelse,inallthepossibilitiesofherlife,toexerciseitselfupon。Womenderiveapleasure,incomprehensibletotheothersex,fromthedelicatetoiloftheneedle。ToHesterPrynneitmighthavebeenamodeofexpressing,andthereforesoothing,thepassionofherlife。Likeallotherjoys,sherejecteditassin。Thismorbidmeddlingofconsciencewithanimmaterialmatterbetokened,itistobefeared,nogenuineandsteadfastpenitence,butsomethingdoubtful,somethingthatmightbedeeplywrong,beneath。
  Inthismanner,HesterPrynnecametohaveaparttoperformintheworld。Withhernativeenergyofcharacter,andrarecapacity,itcouldnotentirelycastheroff,althoughithadsetamarkuponher,moreintolerabletoawoman’sheartthanthatwhichbrandedthebrowofCain。Inallherintercoursewithsociety,however,therewasnothingthatmadeherfeelasifshebelongedtoit。Everygesture,everyword,andeventhesilenceofthosewithwhomshecameincontact,implied,andoftenexpressed,thatshewasbanished,andasmuchaloneasifsheinhabitedanothersphere,orcommunicatedwiththecommonnaturebyotherorgansandsensesthantherestofhumankind。Shestoodapartfrommoralinterests,yetclosebesidethem,likeaghostthatrevisitsthefamiliarfireside,andcannolongermakeitselfseenorfelt;nomoresmilewiththehouseholdjoy,normournwiththekindredsorrow;or,shoulditsucceedinmanifestingitsforbiddensympathy,awakeningonlyterrorandhorriblerepugnance。Theseemotions,infact,anditsbitterestscornbesides,seemedtobethesoleportionthatsheretainedintheuniversalheart。Itwasnotanageofdelicacy;andherposition,althoughsheunderstooditwell,andwasinlittledangerofforgettingit,wasoftenbroughtbeforehervividself—perception,likeanewanguish,bytherudesttouchuponthetenderestspot。Thepoor,aswehavealreadysaid,whomshesoughtouttobetheobjectsofherbounty,oftenreviledthehandthatwasstretchedforthtosuccourthem。Damesofelevatedrank,likewise,whosedoorssheenteredinthewayofheroccupation,wereaccustomedtodistildropsofbitternessintoherheart;sometimesthroughthatalchemyofquietmalice,bywhichwomencanconcoctasubtilepoisonfromordinarytrifles;andsometimes,also,byacoarserexpression,thatfelluponthesufferer’sdefencelessbreastlikearoughblowuponanulceratedwound。Hesterhadschooledherselflongandwell;sheneverrespondedtotheseattacks,savebyaflushofcrimsonthatroseirrepressiblyoverherpalecheek,andagainsubsidedintothedepthsofherbosom。Shewaspatient—amartyr,indeed—butsheforboretoprayforherenemies;lest,inspiteofherforgivingaspirations,thewordsoftheblessingshouldstubbornlytwistthemselvesintoacurse。
  Continually,andinathousandotherways,didshefeeltheinnumerablethrobsofanguishthathadbeensocunninglycontrivedforherbytheundying,theever—activesentenceofthePuritantribunal。Clergymenpausedinthestreettoaddresswordsofexhortation,thatbroughtacrowd,withitsmingledgrinandfrown,aroundthepoor,sinfulwoman。Ifsheenteredachurch,trustingtosharetheSabbathsmileoftheUniversalFather,itwasoftenhermishaptofindherselfthetextofthediscourse。Shegrewtohaveadreadofchildren;fortheyhadimbibedfromtheirparentsavagueideaofsomethinghorribleinthisdrearywoman,glidingsilentlythroughthetown,withneveranycompanionbutoneonlychild。
  Therefore,firstallowinghertopass,theypursuedheratadistancewithshrillcries,andtheutteranceofawordthathadnodistinctpurporttotheirownminds,butwasnonethelessterribletoher,asproceedingfromlipsthatbabbleditunconsciously。Itseemedtoarguesowideadiffusionofhershame,thatallnatureknewofit;itcouldhavecausedhernodeeperpang,hadtheleavesofthetreeswhisperedthedarkstoryamongthemselves—hadthesummerbreezemurmuredaboutit—hadthewintryblastshriekeditaloud!
  Anotherpeculiartorturewasfeltinthegazeofaneweye。Whenstrangerslookedcuriouslyatthescarletletter—andnoneeverfailedtodoso—theybrandeditafreshintoHester’ssoul;sothat,oftentimes,shecouldscarcelyrefrain,yetalwaysdidrefrain,fromcoveringthesymbolwithherhand。Butthen,again,anaccustomedeyehadlikewiseitsownanguishtoinflict。Itscoolstareoffamiliaritywasintolerable。Fromfirsttolast,inshort,HesterPrynnehadalwaysthisdreadfulagonyinfeelingahumaneyeuponthetoken;thespotnevergrewcallous;itseemed,onthecontrary,togrowmoresensitivewithdailytorture。
  Butsometimes,onceinmanydays,orperchanceinmanymonths,shefeltaneye—ahumaneye—upontheignominiousbrand,thatseemedtogiveamomentaryrelief,asifhalfofheragonywereshared。Thenextinstant,backitallrushedagain,withstilladeeperthrobofpain;for,inthatbriefinterval,shehadsinnedanew。HadHestersinnedalone?
  Herimaginationwassomewhataffected,and,hadshebeenofasoftermoralandintellectualfibre,wouldhavebeenstillmoreso,bythestrangeandsolitaryanguishofherlife。Walkingtoandfro,withthoselonelyfootsteps,inthelittleworldwithwhichshewasoutwardlyconnected,itnowandthenappearedtoHester—ifaltogetherfancy,itwasneverthelesstoopotenttoberesisted—shefeltorfancied,then,thatthescarletletterhadendowedherwithanewsense。Sheshudderedtobelieve,yetcouldnothelpbelieving,thatitgaveherasympatheticknowledgeofthehiddensininotherhearts。
  Shewasterror—strickenbytherevelationsthatwerethusmade。Whatwerethey?Couldtheybeotherthantheinsidiouswhispersofthebadangel,whowouldfainhavepersuadedthestrugglingwoman,asyetonlyhalfhisvictim,thattheoutwardguiseofpuritywasbutalie,andthat,iftruthwereeverywheretobeshown,ascarletletterwouldblazeforthonmanyabosombesidesHesterPrynne’s?
  Or,mustshereceivethoseintimations—soobscure,yetsodistinct—
  astruth?Inallhermiserableexperience,therewasnothingelsesoawfulandsoloathsomeasthissense。Itperplexed,aswellasshockedher,bytheirreverentinopportunenessoftheoccasionsthatbroughtitintovividaction。Sometimestheredinfamyuponherbreastwouldgiveasympatheticthrob,asshepassednearavenerableministerormagistrate,themodelofpietyandjustice,towhomthatageofantiquereverencelookedup,astoamortalmaninfellowshipwithangels。"Whatevilthingisathand?"wouldHestersaytoherself。
  Liftingherreluctanteyes,therewouldbenothinghumanwithinthescopeofview,savetheformofthisearthlysaint!Again,amysticsisterhoodwouldcontumaciouslyassertitself,asshemetthesanctifiedfrownofsomematron,who,accordingtotherumourofalltongues,hadkeptcoldsnowwithinherbosomthroughoutlife。Thatunsunnedsnowinthematron’sbosom,andtheburningshameonHesterPrynne’s—whathadthetwoincommon?Or,oncemore,theelectricthrillwouldgiveherwarning—"Behold,Hester,hereisacompanion!"—
  and,lookingup,shewoulddetecttheeyesofayoungmaidenglancingatthescarletletter,shylyandaside,andquicklyaverted,withafaint,chillcrimsoninhercheeks;asifherpurityweresomewhatsulliedbythatmomentaryglance。OFiend,whosetalismanwasthatfatalsymbol,wouldstthouleavenothing,whetherinyouthorage,forthispoorsinnertorevere?—suchlossoffaithiseveroneofthesaddestresultsofsin。Beitacceptedasaproofthatallwasnotcorruptinthispoorvictimofherownfrailty,andman’shardlaw,thatHesterPrynneyetstruggledtobelievethatnofellow—mortalwasguiltylikeherself。
  Thevulgar,who,inthosedrearyoldtimes,werealwayscontributingagrotesquehorrortowhatinterestedtheirimaginations,hadastoryaboutthescarletletterwhichwemightreadilyworkupintoaterrificlegend。Theyaverred,thatthesymbolwasnotmerescarletcloth,tingedinanearthlydye—pot,butwasred—hotwithinfernalfire,andcouldbeseenglowingallalight,wheneverHesterPrynnewalkedabroadinthenight—time。Andwemustneedssay,itsearedHester’sbosomsodeeply,thatperhapstherewasmoretruthintherumourthanourmodernincredulitymaybeinclinedtoadmit。
  VI。
  PEARL。
  WEhaveasyethardlyspokenoftheinfant;thatlittlecreature,whoseinnocentlifehadsprung,bytheinscrutabledecreeofProvidence,alovelyandimmortalflower,outoftherankluxurianceofapassion。Howstrangeitseemedtothesadwoman,asshewatchedthegrowth,andthebeautythatbecameeverydaymorebrilliant,andtheintelligencethatthrewitsquiveringsunshineoverthetinyfeaturesofthischild!HerPearl!—ForsohadHestercalledher;
  notasanameexpressiveofheraspect,whichhadnothingofthecalm,white,unimpassionedlustrethatwouldbeindicatedbythecomparison。
  Butshenamedtheinfant"Pearl,"asbeingofgreatprice—purchasedwithallshehad—hermother’sonlytreasure!Howstrange,indeed!Manhadmarkedthiswoman’ssinbyascarletletter,whichhadsuchpotentanddisastrousefficacythatnohumansympathycouldreachher,saveitweresinfullikeherself。God,asadirectconsequenceofthesinwhichmanthuspunished,hadgivenheralovelychild,whoseplacewasonthatsamedishonouredbosom,toconnectherparentforeverwiththeraceanddescentofmortals,andtobefinallyablessedsoulinheaven!YetthesethoughtsaffectedHesterPrynnelesswithhopethanapprehension。Sheknewthatherdeedhadbeenevil;shecouldhavenofaith,therefore,thatitsresultwouldbegood。Dayafterday,shelookedfearfullyintothechild’sexpandingnature;everdreadingtodetectsomedarkandwildpeculiarity,thatshouldcorrespondwiththeguiltinesstowhichsheowedherbeing。
  Certainly,therewasnophysicaldefect。Byitsperfectshape,itsvigour,anditsnaturaldexterityintheuseofallitsuntriedlimbs,theinfantwasworthytohavebeenbroughtforthinEden;worthytohavebeenleftthere,tobetheplaythingoftheangelsaftertheworld’sfirstparentsweredrivenout。Thechildhadanativegracewhichdoesnotinvariablycoexistwithfaultlessbeauty;itsattire,howeversimple,alwaysimpressedthebeholderasifitweretheverygarbthatpreciselybecameitbest。ButlittlePearlwasnotcladinrusticweeds。Hermother,withamorbidpurposethatmaybebetterunderstoodhereafter,hadboughttherichesttissuesthatcouldbeprocured,andallowedherimaginativefacultyitsfullplayinthearrangementanddecorationofthedresseswhichthechildwore,beforethepubliceye。Somagnificentwasthesmallfigure,whenthusarrayed,andsuchwasthesplendourofPearl’sownproperbeauty,shiningthroughthegorgeousrobeswhichmighthaveextinguishedapalerloveliness,thattherewasanabsolutecircleofradiancearoundher,onthedarksomecottagefloor。Andyetarussetgown,tornandsoiledwiththechild’srudeplay,madeapictureofherjustasperfect。Pearl’saspectwasimbuedwithaspellofinfinitevariety;
  inthisonechildthereweremanychildren,comprehendingthefullscopebetweenthewild—flowerprettinessofapeasant—baby,andthepomp,inlittle,ofaninfantprincess。Throughoutall,however,therewasatraitofpassion,acertaindepthofhue,whichsheneverlost;andif,inanyofherchanges,shehadgrownfainterorpaler,shewouldhaveceasedtobeherself—itwouldhavebeennolongerPearl!
  Thisoutwardmutabilityindicated,anddidnotmorethanfairlyexpress,thevariouspropertiesofherinnerlife。Hernatureappearedtopossessdepth,too,aswellasvariety;but—orelseHester’sfearsdeceivedher—itlackedreferenceandadaptationtotheworldintowhichshewasborn。Thechildcouldnotbemadeamenabletorules。
  Ingivingherexistence,agreatlawhadbeenbroken;andtheresultwasabeingwhoseelementswereperhapsbeautifulandbrilliant,butallindisorder;orwithanorderpeculiartothemselves,amidstwhichthepointofvarietyandarrangementwasdifficultorimpossibletobediscovered。Hestercouldonlyaccountforthechild’scharacter—andeventhenmostvaguelyandimperfectly—byrecallingwhatsheherselfhadbeen,duringthatmomentousperiodwhilePearlwasimbibinghersoulfromthespiritualworld,andherbodilyframefromitsmaterialofearth。Themother’simpassionedstatehadbeenthemediumthroughwhichweretransmittedtotheunborninfanttheraysofitsmoralLife;and,howeverwhiteandclearoriginally,theyhadtakenthedeepstainsofcrimsonandgold,thefierylustre,theblackshadow,andtheuntemperedlight,oftheinterveningsubstance。Aboveall,thewarfareofHester’sspirit,atthatepoch,wasperpetuatedinPearl。Shecouldrecogniseherwild,desperate,defiantmood,theflightinessofhertemper,andevensomeoftheverycloud—shapesofgloomanddespondencythathadbroodedinherheart。
  Theywerenowilluminatedbythemorningradianceofayoungchild’sdisposition,but,laterinthedayofearthlyexistence,mightbeprolificofthestormandwhirlwind。