首页 >出版文学> Man and Superman>第6章
  THEDEVIL。[ironically]What!youaCatholic,SenorDonJuan!A
  devotee!Mycongratulations。
  THESTATUE。[seriously]Comecome!asasoldier,IcanlistentonothingagainsttheChurch。
  DONJUAN。Havenofear,Commander:thisideaofaCatholicChurchwillsurviveIslam,willsurvivetheCross,willsurviveeventhatvulgarpageantofincompetentschoolboyishgladiatorswhichyoucalltheArmy。
  THESTATUE。Juan:youwillforcemetocallyoutoaccountforthis。
  DONJUAN。Useless:Icannotfence。EveryideaforwhichManwilldiewillbeaCatholicidea。WhentheSpaniardlearnsatlastthatheisnobetterthantheSaracen,andhisprophetnobetterthanMahomet,hewillarise,moreCatholicthanever,anddieonabarricadeacrossthefilthyslumhestarvesin,foruniversallibertyandequality。
  THESTATUE。Bosh!
  DONJUAN。Whatyoucallboshistheonlythingmendarediefor。
  Lateron,LibertywillnotbeCatholicenough:menwilldieforhumanperfection,towhichtheywillsacrificealltheirlibertygladly。
  THEDEVIL。Ay:theywillneverbeatalossforanexcuseforkillingoneanother。
  DONJUAN。Whatofthat?Itisnotdeaththatmatters,butthefearofdeath。Itisnotkillinganddyingthatdegradeus,butbaseliving,andacceptingthewagesandprofitsofdegradation。
  Bettertendeadmenthanoneliveslaveorhismaster。Menshallyetriseup,fatheragainstsonandbrotheragainstbrother,andkilloneanotherforthegreatCatholicideaofabolishingslavery。
  THEDEVIL。Yes,whentheLibertyandEqualityofwhichyouprateshallhavemadefreewhiteChristianscheaperinthelabormarketthanbyauctionattheblock。
  DONJUAN。Neverfear!thewhitelaborershallhavehisturntoo。
  ButIamnotnowdefendingtheillusoryformsthegreatideastake。IamgivingyouexamplesofthefactthatthiscreatureMan,whoinhisownselfishaffairsisacowardtothebackbone,willfightforanidealikeahero。Hemaybeabjectasacitizen;butheisdangerousasafanatic。Hecanonlybeenslavedwhilstheisspirituallyweakenoughtolistentoreason。Itellyou,gentlemen,ifyoucanshowamanapieceofwhathenowcallsGod’sworktodo,andwhathewilllateroncallbymanynewnames,youcanmakehimentirelyrecklessoftheconsequencestohimselfpersonally。
  ANA。Yes:heshirksallhisresponsibilities,andleaveshiswifetograpplewiththem。
  THESTATUE。Wellsaid,daughter。Donotlethimtalkyououtofyourcommonsense。
  THEDEVIL。Alas!SenorCommander,nowthatwehavegotontothesubjectofWoman,hewilltalkmorethanever。However,Iconfessitisformetheonesupremelyinterestingsubject。
  DONJUAN。Toawoman,Senora,man’sdutiesandresponsibilitiesbeginandendwiththetaskofgettingbreadforherchildren。Toher,Manisonlyameanstotheendofgettingchildrenandrearingthem。
  ANA。Isthatyourideaofawoman’smind?Icallitcynicalanddisgustingmaterialism。
  DONJUAN。Pardonme,Ana:Isaidnothingaboutawoman’swholemind。IspokeofherviewofManasaseparatesex。ItisnomorecynicalthanherviewofherselfasaboveallthingsaMother。
  Sexually,WomanisNature’scontrivanceforperpetuatingitshighestachievement。Sexually,ManisWoman’scontrivanceforfulfillingNature’sbehestinthemosteconomicalway。Sheknowsbyinstinctthatfarbackintheevolutionalprocesssheinventedhim,differentiatedhim,createdhiminordertoproducesomethingbetterthanthesingle—sexedprocesscanproduce。
  Whilsthefulfilsthepurposeforwhichshemadehim,heiswelcometohisdreams,hisfollies,hisideals,hisheroisms,providedthatthekeystoneofthemallistheworshipofwoman,ofmotherhood,ofthefamily,ofthehearth。Buthowrashanddangerousitwastoinventaseparatecreaturewhosesolefunctionwasherownimpregnation!Formarkwhathashappened。
  First,Manhasmultipliedonherhandsuntilthereareasmanymenaswomen;sothatshehasbeenunabletoemployforherpurposesmorethanafractionoftheimmenseenergyshehasleftathisdisposalbysavinghimtheexhaustinglaborofgestation。
  Thissuperfluousenergyhasgonetohisbrainandtohismuscle。
  Hehasbecometoostrongtobecontrolledbyherbodily,andtooimaginativeandmentallyvigoroustobecontentwithmereself—
  reproduction。Hehascreatedcivilizationwithoutconsultingher,takingherdomesticlaborforgrantedasthefoundationofit。
  ANA。THATistrue,atallevents。
  THEDEVIL。Yes;andthiscivilization!whatisit,afterall?
  DONJUAN。Afterall,anexcellentpegtohangyourcynicalcommonplaceson;butBEFOREall,itisanattemptonMan’sparttomakehimselfsomethingmorethanthemereinstrumentofWoman’spurpose。Sofar,theresultofLife’scontinualeffortnotonlytomaintainitself,buttoachievehigherandhigherorganizationandcompleterself—consciousness,isonly,atbest,adoubtfulcampaignbetweenitsforcesandthoseofDeathandDegeneration。Thebattlesinthiscampaignaremereblunders,mostlywon,likeactualmilitarybattles,inspiteofthecommanders。
  THESTATUE。Thatisadigatme。Nomatter:goon,goon。
  DONJUAN。Itisadigatamuchhigherpowerthanyou,Commander。
  Still,youmusthavenoticedinyourprofessionthatevenastupidgeneralcanwinbattleswhentheenemy’sgeneralisalittlestupider。
  THESTATUE。[veryseriously]Mosttrue,Juan,mosttrue。Somedonkeyshaveamazingluck。
  DONJUAN。Well,theLifeForceisstupid;butitisnotsostupidastheforcesofDeathandDegeneration。Besides,theseareinitspayallthetime。AndsoLifewins,afterafashion。Whatmerecopiousnessoffecunditycansupplyandmeregreedpreserve,wepossess。Thesurvivalofwhateverformofcivilizationcanproducethebestrifleandthebestfedriflemenisassured。
  THEDEVIL。Exactly!thesurvival,notofthemosteffectivemeansofLifebutofthemosteffectivemeansofDeath。Youalwayscomebacktomypoint,inspiteofyourwrigglingsandevasionsandsophistries,nottomentiontheintolerablelengthofyourspeeches。
  DONJUAN。Ohcome!whobeganmakinglongspeeches?However,ifI
  overtaxyourintellect,youcanleaveusandseekthesocietyofloveandbeautyandtherestofyourfavoriteboredoms。
  THEDEVIL。[muchoffended]Thisisnotfair,DonJuan,andnotcivil。Iamalsoontheintellectualplane。NobodycanappreciateitmorethanIdo。Iamarguingfairlywithyou,and,Ithink,utterlyrefutingyou。Letusgoonforanotherhourifyoulike。
  DONJUAN。Good:letus。
  THESTATUE。NotthatIseeanyprospectofyourcomingtoanypointinparticular,Juan。Still,sinceinthisplace,insteadofmerelykillingtimewehavetokilleternity,goaheadbyallmeans。
  DONJUAN。[somewhatimpatiently]Mypoint,youmarbleheadedoldmasterpiece,isonlyastepaheadofyou。AreweagreedthatLifeisaforcewhichhasmadeinnumerableexperimentsinorganizingitself;thatthemammothandtheman,themouseandthemegatherium,thefliesandthefleasandtheFathersoftheChurch,areallmoreorlesssuccessfulattemptstobuildupthatrawforceintohigherandhigherindividuals,theidealindividualbeingomnipotent,omniscient,infallible,andwithalcompletely,unilludedlyself—conscious:inshort,agod?
  THEDEVIL。Iagree,forthesakeofargument。
  THESTATUE。Iagree,forthesakeofavoidingargument。
  ANA。ImostemphaticallydisagreeasregardstheFathersoftheChurch;andImustbegyounottodragthemintotheargument。
  DONJUAN。Ididsopurelyforthesakeofalliteration,Ana;andIshallmakenofurtherallusiontothem。Andnow,sinceweare,withthatexception,agreedsofar,willyounotagreewithmefurtherthatLifehasnotmeasuredthesuccessofitsattemptsatgodheadbythebeautyorbodilyperfectionoftheresult,sinceinboththeserespectsthebirds,asourfriendAristophaneslongagopointedout,aresoextraordinarilysuperior,withtheirpowerofflightandtheirlovelyplumage,and,mayIadd,thetouchingpoetryoftheirlovesandnestings,thatitisinconceivablethatLife,havingonceproducedthem,should,ifloveandbeautywereherobject,startoffonanotherlineandlaborattheclumsyelephantandthehideousape,whosegrandchildrenweare?
  ANA。Aristophaneswasaheathen;andyou,Juan,Iamafraid,areverylittlebetter。
  THEDEVIL。Youconclude,then,thatLifewasdrivingatclumsinessandugliness?
  DONJUAN。No,perversedevilthatyouare,athousandtimesno。
  Lifewasdrivingatbrains——atitsdarlingobject:anorganbywhichitcanattainnotonlyself—consciousnessbutself—understanding。
  THESTATUE。Thisismetaphysics,Juan。Whythedevilshould——[totheDevil]IBEGyourpardon。
  THEDEVIL。Praydon’tmentionit。Ihavealwaysregardedtheuseofmynametosecureadditionalemphasisasahighcomplimenttome。Itisquiteatyourservice,Commander。
  THESTATUE。Thankyou:that’sverygoodofyou。Eveninheaven,I
  neverquitegotoutofmyoldmilitaryhabitsofspeech。WhatI
  wasgoingtoaskJuanwaswhyLifeshouldbotheritselfaboutgettingabrain。Whyshoulditwanttounderstanditself?Whynotbecontenttoenjoyitself?
  DONJUAN。Withoutabrain,Commander,youwouldenjoyyourselfwithoutknowingit,andsoloseallthefun。
  THESTATUE。True,mosttrue。ButIamquitecontentwithbrainenoughtoknowthatI’menjoyingmyself。Idon’twanttounderstandwhy。Infact,I’drathernot。Myexperienceisthatone’spleasuresdon’tbearthinkingabout。
  DONJUAN。Thatiswhyintellectissounpopular。ButtoLife,theforcebehindtheMan,intellectisanecessity,becausewithoutitheblundersintodeath。JustasLife,afteragesofstruggle,evolvedthatwonderfulbodilyorgantheeye,sothatthelivingorganismcouldseewhereitwasgoingandwhatwascomingtohelporthreatenit,andthusavoidathousanddangersthatformerlyslewit,soitisevolvingto—dayamind’seyethatshallsee,notthephysicalworld,butthepurposeofLife,andtherebyenabletheindividualtoworkforthatpurposeinsteadofthwartingandbafflingitbysettingupshortsightedpersonalaimsasatpresent。Evenasitis,onlyonesortofmanhaseverbeenhappy,haseverbeenuniversallyrespectedamongalltheconflictsofinterestsandillusions。
  THESTATUE。Youmeanthemilitaryman。
  DONJUAN。Commander:Idonotmeanthemilitaryman。Whenthemilitarymanapproaches,theworldlocksupitsspoonsandpacksoffitswomankind。No:Ising,notarmsandthehero,butthe,philosophicman:hewhoseeksincontemplationtodiscovertheinnerwilloftheworld,ininventiontodiscoverthemeansoffulfillingthatwill,andinactiontodothatwillbytheso—discoveredmeans。OfallothersortsofmenIdeclaremyselftired。They’retediousfailures。WhenIwasonearth,professorsofallsortsprowledroundmefeelingforanunhealthyspotinmeonwhichtheycouldfasten。ThedoctorsofmedicinebademeconsiderwhatImustdotosavemybody,andofferedmequackcuresforimaginarydiseases。IrepliedthatIwasnotahypochondriac;sotheycalledmeIgnoramusandwenttheirway。
  ThedoctorsofdivinitybademeconsiderwhatImustdotosavemysoul;butIwasnotaspiritualhypochondriacanymorethanabodilyone,andwouldnottroublemyselfaboutthateither;sotheycalledmeAtheistandwenttheirway。Afterthemcamethepolitician,whosaidtherewasonlyonepurposeinNature,andthatwastogethimintoparliament。ItoldhimIdidnotcarewhetherhegotintoparliamentornot;sohecalledmeMugwumpandwenthisway。Thencametheromanticman,theArtist,withhislovesongsandhispaintingsandhispoems;andwithhimI
  hadgreatdelightformanyyears,andsomeprofit;forI
  cultivatedmysensesforhissake;andhissongstaughtmetohearbetter,hispaintingstoseebetter,andhispoemstofeelmoredeeply。ButheledmeatlastintotheworshipofWoman。
  ANA。Juan!
  DONJUAN。Yes:Icametobelievethatinhervoicewasallthemusicofthesong,inherfaceallthebeautyofthepainting,andinhersoulalltheemotionofthepoem。
  ANA。Andyouweredisappointed,Isuppose。Well,wasitherfaultthatyouattributedalltheseperfectionstoher?
  DONJUAN。Yes,partly。Forwithawonderfulinstinctivecunning,shekeptsilentandallowedmetoglorifyher;tomistakemyownvisions,thoughts,andfeelingsforhers。Nowmyfriendtheromanticmanwasoftentoopoorortootimidtoapproachthosewomenwhowerebeautifulorrefinedenoughtoseemtorealizehisideal;andsohewenttohisgravebelievinginhisdream。ButI
  wasmorefavoredbynatureandcircumstance。Iwasofnoblebirthandrich;andwhenmypersondidnotplease,myconversationflattered,thoughIgenerallyfoundmyselffortunateinboth。
  THESTATUE。Coxcomb!
  DONJUAN。Yes;butevenmycoxcombrypleased。Well,IfoundthatwhenIhadtouchedawoman’simagination,shewouldallowmetopersuademyselfthatshelovedme;butwhenmysuitwasgrantedsheneversaid"Iamhappy:myloveissatisfied":shealwayssaid,first,"Atlast,thebarriersaredown,"andsecond,"Whenwillyoucomeagain?"
  ANA。Thatisexactlywhatmensay。
  DONJUAN。IprotestIneversaidit。Butallwomensayit。Well,thesetwospeechesalwaysalarmedme;forthefirstmeantthatthelady’simpulsehadbeensolelytothrowdownmyfortificationsandgainmycitadel;andthesecondopenlyannouncedthathenceforthsheregardedmeasherproperty,andcountedmytimeasalreadywhollyatherdisposal。
  THEDEVIL。Thatiswhereyourwantofheartcamein。
  THESTATUE。[shakinghishead]Youshouldn’trepeatwhatawomansays,Juan。
  ANA。[severely]Itshouldbesacredtoyou。
  THESTATUE。Still,theycertainlydoalwayssayit。Inevermindedthebarriers;buttherewasalwaysaslightshockabouttheother,unlessonewasveryhardhitindeed。
  DONJUAN。Thenthelady,whohadbeenhappyandidleenoughbefore,becameanxious,preoccupiedwithme,alwaysintriguing,conspiring,pursuing,watching,waiting,bentwhollyonmakingsureofherprey——Ibeingtheprey,youunderstand。NowthiswasnotwhatIhadbargainedfor。Itmayhavebeenveryproperandverynatural;butitwasnotmusic,painting,poetryandjoyincarnatedinabeautifulwoman。Iranawayfromit。Iranawayfromitveryoften:infactIbecamefamousforrunningawayfromit。
  ANA。Infamous,youmean,DONJUAN。Ididnotrunawayfromyou。Doyoublamemeforrunningawayfromtheothers?
  ANA。Nonsense,man。Youaretalkingtoawomanof77now。Ifyouhadhadthechance,youwouldhaverunawayfrommetoo——ifIhadletyou。Youwouldnothavefounditsoeasywithmeaswithsomeoftheothers。Ifmenwillnotbefaithfultotheirhomeandtheirduties,theymustbemadetobe。Idaresayyouallwanttomarrylovelyincarnationsofmusicandpaintingandpoetry。Well,youcan’thavethem,becausetheydon’texist。Iffleshandbloodisnotgoodenoughforyouyoumustgowithout:that’sall。Womenhavetoputupwithflesh—and—bloodhusbands——andlittleenoughofthattoo,sometimes;andyouwillhavetoputupwithflesh—and—bloodwives。TheDevillooksdubious。TheStatuemakesawryface。Iseeyoudon’tlikethat,anyofyou;butit’strue,forallthat;soifyoudon’tlikeityoucanlumpit。
  DONJUAN。Mydearlady,youhaveputmywholecaseagainstromanceintoafewsentences。ThatisjustwhyIturnedmybackontheromanticmanwiththeartistnature,ashecalledhisinfatuation。Ithankedhimforteachingmetousemyeyesandears;butItoldhimthathisbeautyworshippingandhappinesshuntingandwomanidealizingwasnotworthadumpasaphilosophyoflife;sohecalledmePhilistineandwenthisway。
  ANA。ItseemsthatWomantaughtyousomething,too,withallherdefects。
  DONJUAN。Shedidmore:sheinterpretedalltheotherteachingforme。Ah,myfriends,whenthebarriersweredownforthefirsttime,whatanastoundingillumination!Ihadbeenpreparedforinfatuation,forintoxication,foralltheillusionsoflove’syoungdream;andlo!neverwasmyperceptionclearer,normycriticismmoreruthless。ThemostjealousrivalofmymistressneversaweveryblemishinhermorekeenlythanI。Iwasnotduped:Itookherwithoutchloroform。
  ANA。Butyoudidtakeher。
  DONJUAN。Thatwastherevelation。UptothatmomentIhadneverlostthesenseofbeingmyownmaster;neverconsciouslytakenasinglestepuntilmyreasonhadexaminedandapprovedit。IhadcometobelievethatIwasapurelyrationalcreature:athinker!
  Isaid,withthefoolishphilosopher,"Ithink;thereforeIam。"
  ItwasWomanwhotaughtmetosay"Iam;thereforeIthink。"Andalso"Iwouldthinkmore;thereforeImustbemore。"
  THESTATUE。Thisisextremelyabstractandmetaphysical,Juan。Ifyouwouldsticktotheconcrete,andputyourdiscoveriesintheformofentertaininganecdotesaboutyouradventureswithwomen,yourconversationwouldbeeasiertofollow。
  DONJUAN。Bah!whatneedIadd?DoyounotunderstandthatwhenI
  stoodfacetofacewithWoman,everyfibreinmyclearcriticalbrainwarnedmetospareherandsavemyself。MymoralssaidNo。
  MyconsciencesaidNo。MychivalryandpityforhersaidNo。MyprudentregardformyselfsaidNo。Myear,practisedonathousandsongsandsymphonies;myeye,exercisedonathousandpaintings;torehervoice,herfeatures,hercolortoshreds。I
  caughtallthosetell—taleresemblancestoherfatherandmotherbywhichIknewwhatshewouldbelikeinthirtyyearstime。I
  notedthegleamofgoldfromadeadtoothinthelaughingmouth:
  Imadecuriousobservationsofthestrangeodorsofthechemistryofthenerves。Thevisionsofmyromanticreveries,inwhichI
  hadtrodtheplainsofheavenwithadeathless,agelesscreatureofcoralandivory,desertedmeinthatsupremehour。I
  rememberedthemanddesperatelystrovetorecovertheirillusion;
  buttheynowseemedtheemptiestofinventions:myjudgmentwasnottobecorrupted:mybrainstillsaidNooneveryissue。AndwhilstIwasintheactofframingmyexcusetothelady,Lifeseizedmeandthrewmeintoherarmsasasailorthrowsascrapoffishintothemouthofaseabird。
  THESTATUE。Youmightaswellhavegonewithoutthinkingsuchalotaboutit,Juan。Youarelikealltheclevermen:youhavemorebrainsthanisgoodforyou。
  THEDEVIL。Andwereyounotthehappierfortheexperience,SenorDonJuan?
  DONJUAN。Thehappier,no:thewiser,yes。Thatmomentintroducedmeforthefirsttimetomyself,and,throughmyself,totheworld。IsawthenhowuselessitistoattempttoimposeconditionsontheirresistibleforceofLife;topreachprudence,carefulselection,virtue,honor,chastity——
  ANA。DonJuan:awordagainstchastityisaninsulttome。
  DONJUAN。Isaynothingagainstyourchastity,Senora,sinceittooktheformofahusbandandtwelvechildren。Whatmorecouldyouhavedonehadyoubeenthemostabandonedofwomen?
  ANA。Icouldhavehadtwelvehusbandsandnochildrenthat’swhatIcouldhavedone,Juan。AndletmetellyouthatthatwouldhavemadeallthedifferencetotheearthwhichIreplenished。
  THESTATUE。BravoAna!Juan:youarefloored,quelled,annihilated。
  DONJUAN。No;forthoughthatdifferenceisthetrueessentialdifference——DonaAnahas,Iadmit,gonestraighttotherealpoint——yetitisnotadifferenceofloveorchastity,orevenconstancy;fortwelvechildrenbytwelvedifferenthusbandswouldhavereplenishedtheearthperhapsmoreeffectively。SupposemyfriendOttaviohaddiedwhenyouwerethirty,youwouldneverhaveremainedawidow:youweretoobeautiful。SupposethesuccessorofOttaviohaddiedwhenyouwereforty,youwouldstillhavebeenirresistible;andawomanwhomarriestwicemarriesthreetimesifshebecomesfreetodoso。Twelvelawfulchildrenbornebyonehighlyrespectableladytothreedifferentfathersisnotimpossiblenorcondemnedbypublicopinion。Thatsuchaladymaybemorelawabidingthanthepoorgirlwhomweusedtospurnintothegutterforbearingoneunlawfulinfantisnodoubttrue;butdareyousaysheislessself—indulgent?
  ANA。Sheislessvirtuous:thatisenoughforme。
  DONJUAN。Inthatcase,whatisvirtuebuttheTradeUnionismofthemarried?Letusfacethefacts,dearAna。TheLifeForcerespectsmarriageonlybecausemarriageisacontrivanceofitsowntosecurethegreatestnumberofchildrenandtheclosestcareofthem。Forhonor,chastityandalltherestofyourmoralfigmentsitcaresnotarap。Marriageisthemostlicentiousofhumaninstitutions——
  ANA。Juan!
  THESTATUE。[protesting]Really!——
  DONJUAN。[determinedly]Isaythemostlicentiousofhumaninstitutions:thatisthesecretofitspopularity。Andawomanseekingahusbandisthemostunscrupulousofallthebeastsofprey。Theconfusionofmarriagewithmoralityhasdonemoretodestroytheconscienceofthehumanracethananyothersingleerror。Come,Ana!donotlookshocked:youknowbetterthananyofusthatmarriageisamantrapbaitedwithsimulatedaccomplishmentsanddelusiveidealizations。Whenyoursaintedmother,bydintofscoldingsandpunishments,forcedyoutolearnhowtoplayhalfadozenpiecesonthespinetwhichshehatedasmuchasyoudid——hadsheanyotherpurposethantodeludeyoursuitorsintothebeliefthatyourhusbandwouldhaveinhishomeanangelwhowouldfillitwithmelody,oratleastplayhimtosleepafterdinner?YoumarriedmyfriendOttavio:well,didyoueveropenthespinetfromthehourwhentheChurchunitedhimtoyou?
  ANA。Youareafool,Juan。Ayoungmarriedwomanhassomethingelsetodothansitatthespinetwithoutanysupportforherback;soshegetsoutofthehabitofplaying。
  DONJUAN。Notifshelovesmusic。No:believeme,sheonlythrowsawaythebaitwhenthebirdisinthenet。
  ANA。[bitterly]Andmen,Isuppose,neverthrowoffthemaskwhentheirbirdisinthenet。Thehusbandneverbecomesnegligent,selfish,brutal——ohnever!
  DONJUAN。Whatdotheserecriminationsprove,Ana?Onlythattheheroisasgrossanimpostureastheheroine。
  ANA。Itisallnonsense:mostmarriagesareperfectlycomfortable。
  DONJUAN。"Perfectly"isastrongexpression,Ana。Whatyoumeanisthatsensiblepeoplemakethebestofoneanother。Sendmetothegalleysandchainmetothefelonwhosenumberhappenstobenextbeforemine;andImustaccepttheinevitableandmakethebestofthecompanionship。Manysuchcompanionships,theytellme,aretouchinglyaffectionate;andmostareatleasttolerablyfriendly。Butthatdoesnotmakeachainadesirableornamentnorthegalleysanabodeofbliss。Thosewhotalkmostabouttheblessingsofmarriageandtheconstancyofitsvowsaretheverypeoplewhodeclarethatifthechainwerebrokenandtheprisonersleftfreetochoose,thewholesocialfabricwouldflyasunder。Youcannothavetheargumentbothways。Iftheprisonerishappy,whylockhimin?Ifheisnot,whypretendthatheis?
  ANA。Atallevents,letmetakeanoldwoman’sprivilegeagain,andtellyouflatlythatmarriagepeoplestheworldanddebaucherydoesnot。
  DONJUAN。Howifatimecomeswhenthisshallceasetobetrue?Doyounotknowthatwherethereisawillthereisaway——thatwhateverManreallywishestodohewillfinallydiscoverameansofdoing?Well,youhavedoneyourbest,youvirtuousladies,andothersofyourwayofthinking,tobendMan’smindwhollytowardshonorableloveasthehighestgood,andtounderstandbyhonorableloveromanceandbeautyandhappinessinthepossessionofbeautiful,refined,delicate,affectionatewomen。Youhavetaughtwomentovaluetheirownyouth,health,shapeliness,andrefinementaboveallthings。Well,whatplacehavesquallingbabiesandhouseholdcaresinthisexquisiteparadiseofthesensesandemotions?Isitnottheinevitableendofitallthatthehumanwillshallsaytothehumanbrain:InventmeameansbywhichIcanhavelove,beauty,romance,emotion,passionwithouttheirwretchedpenalties,theirexpenses,theirworries,theirtrials,theirillnessesandagoniesandrisksofdeath,theirretinueofservantsandnursesanddoctorsandschoolmasters。
  THEDEVIL。Allthis,SenorDonJuan,isrealizedhereinmyrealm。
  DONJUAN。Yes,atthecostofdeath。Manwillnottakeitatthatprice:hedemandstheromanticdelightsofyourhellwhilstheisstillonearth。Well,themeanswillbefound:thebrainwillnotfailwhenthewillisinearnest。Thedayiscomingwhengreatnationswillfindtheirnumbersdwindlingfromcensustocensus;
  whenthesixroomedvillawillriseinpriceabovethefamilymansion;whentheviciouslyrecklesspoorandthestupidlypiousrichwilldelaytheextinctionoftheraceonlybydegradingit;
  whilsttheboldlyprudent,thethriftilyselfishandambitious,theimaginativeandpoetic,theloversofmoneyandsolidcomfort,theworshippersofsuccess,art,andoflove,willallopposetotheForceofLifethedeviceofsterility。
  THESTATUE。Thatisallveryeloquent,myyoungfriend;butifyouhadlivedtoAna’sage,oreventomine,youwouldhavelearnedthatthepeoplewhogetridofthefearofpovertyandchildrenandalltheotherfamilytroubles,anddevotethemselvestohavingagoodtimeofit,onlyleavetheirmindsfreeforthefearofoldageanduglinessandimpotenceanddeath。Thechildlesslaborerismoretormentedbyhiswife’sidlenessandherconstantdemandsforamusementanddistractionthanhecouldbebytwentychildren;andhiswifeismorewretchedthanhe。I
  havehadmyshareofvanity;forasayoungmanIwasadmiredbywomen;andasastatueIampraisedbyartcritics。ButIconfessthathadIfoundnothingtodointheworldbutwallowinthesedelightsIshouldhavecutmythroat。WhenImarriedAna’smother——orperhaps,tobestrictlycorrect,IshouldrathersaywhenIatlastgaveinandallowedAna’smothertomarryme——I
  knewthatIwasplantingthornsinmypillow,andthatmarriageforme,aswaggeringyoungofficerthithertounvanquished,meantdefeatandcapture。
  ANA。[scandalized]Father!
  THESTATUE。Iamsorrytoshockyou,mylove;butsinceJuanhasstrippedeveryragofdecencyfromthediscussionImayaswelltellthefrozentruth。
  ANA。Hmf!IsupposeIwasoneofthethorns。
  THESTATUE。Bynomeans:youwereoftenarose。Yousee,yourmotherhadmostofthetroubleyougave。
  DONJUAN。ThenmayIask,Commander,whyyouhaveleftHeaventocomehereandwallow,asyouexpressit,insentimentalbeatitudeswhichyouconfesswouldoncehavedrivenyoutocutyourthroat?
  THESTATUE。[struckbythis]Egad,that’strue。
  THEDEVIL。[alarmed]What!Youaregoingbackfromyourword。[ToDonJuan]Andallyourphilosophizinghasbeennothingbutamaskforproselytizing![TotheStatue]HaveyouforgottenalreadythehideousdulnessfromwhichIamofferingyouarefugehere?[ToDonJuan]Anddoesyourdemonstrationoftheapproachingsterilizationandextinctionofmankindleadtoanythingbetterthanmakingthemostofthosepleasuresofartandlovewhichyouyourselfadmitrefinedyou,elevatedyou,developedyou?
  DONJUAN。Ineverdemonstratedtheextinctionofmankind。Lifecannotwillitsownextinctioneitherinitsblindamorphousstateorinanyoftheformsintowhichithasorganizeditself。
  IhadnotfinishedwhenHisExcellencyinterruptedme。
  THESTATUE。Ibegintodoubtwhetheryoueverwillfinish,myfriend。Youareextremelyfondofhearingyourselftalk。
  DONJUAN。True;butsinceyouhaveenduredsomuch。youmayaswellenduretotheend。LongbeforethissterilizationwhichI
  describedbecomesmorethanaclearlyforeseenpossibility,thereactionwillbegin。Thegreatcentralpurposeofbreedingtherace,ay,breedingittoheightsnowdeemedsuperhuman:thatpurposewhichisnowhiddeninamephiticcloudofloveandromanceandpruderyandfastidiousness,willbreakthroughintoclearsunlightasapurposenolongertobeconfusedwiththegratificationofpersonalfancies,theimpossiblerealizationofboys’andgirls’dreamsofbliss,ortheneedofolderpeopleforcompanionshipormoney。Theplain—spokenmarriageservicesofthevernacularChurcheswillnolongerbeabbreviatedandhalfsuppressedasindelicate。Thesoberdecency,earnestnessandauthorityoftheirdeclarationoftherealpurposeofmarriagewillbehonoredandaccepted,whilsttheirromanticvowingsandpledgingsanduntil—death—do—us—partingsandthelikewillbeexpungedasunbearablefrivolities。Domysexthejusticetoadmit,Senora,thatwehavealwaysrecognizedthatthesexrelationisnotapersonalorfriendlyrelationatall。
  ANA。Notapersonalorfriendlyrelation!Whatrelationismorepersonal?moresacred?moreholy?
  DONJUAN。Sacredandholy,ifyoulike,Ana,butnotpersonallyfriendly。YourrelationtoGodissacredandholy:dareyoucallitpersonallyfriendly?Inthesexrelationtheuniversalcreativeenergy,ofwhichthepartiesareboththehelplessagents,over—ridesandsweepsawayallpersonalconsiderationsanddispenseswithallpersonalrelations。Thepairmaybeutterstrangerstooneanother,speakingdifferentlanguages,differinginraceandcolor,inageanddisposition,withnobondbetweenthembutapossibilityofthatfecundityforthesakeofwhichtheLifeForcethrowsthemintooneanother’sarmsattheexchangeofaglance。Dowenotrecognizethisbyallowingmarriagestobemadebyparentswithoutconsultingthewoman?
  HaveyounotoftenexpressedyourdisgustattheimmoralityoftheEnglishnation,inwhichwomenandmenofnoblebirthbecomeacquaintedandcourteachotherlikepeasants?Andhowmuchdoeseventhepeasantknowofhisbrideorsheofhimbeforeheengageshimself?Why,youwouldnotmakeamanyourlawyeroryourfamilydoctoronsoslightanacquaintanceasyouwouldfallinlovewithandmarryhim!
  ANA。Yes,Juan:weknowthelibertine’sphilosophy。Alwaysignoretheconsequencestothewoman。
  DONJUAN。Theconsequences,yes:theyjustifyherfiercegripoftheman。Butsurelyyoudonotcallthatattachmentasentimentalone。Aswellcallthepoliceman’sattachmenttohisprisoneraloverelation。
  ANA。Youseeyouhavetoconfessthatmarriageisnecessary,though,accordingtoyou,loveistheslightestofalltherelations。
  DONJUAN。Howdoyouknowthatitisnotthegreatestofalltherelations?fartoogreattobeapersonalmatter。CouldyourfatherhaveservedhiscountryifhehadrefusedtokillanyenemyofSpainunlesshepersonallyhatedhim?Canawomanservehercountryifsherefusestomarryanymanshedoesnotpersonallylove?Youknowitisnotso:thewomanofnoblebirthmarriesasthemanofnoblebirthfights,onpoliticalandfamilygrounds,notonpersonalones。
  THESTATUE。[impressed]Averycleverpointthat,Juan:Imustthinkitover。Youarereallyfullofideas。Howdidyoucometothinkofthisone?
  DONJUAN。Ilearntitbyexperience。WhenIwasonearth,andmadethoseproposalstoladieswhich,thoughuniversallycondemned,havemademesointerestingaherooflegend,Iwasnotinfrequentlymetinsomesuchwayasthis。Theladywouldsaythatshewouldcountenancemyadvances,providedtheywerehonorable。Oninquiringwhatthatprovisomeant,IfoundthatitmeantthatIproposedtogetpossessionofherpropertyifshehadany,ortoundertakehersupportforlifeifshehadnot;
  thatIdesiredhercontinualcompanionship,counselandconversationtotheendofmydays,andwouldbindmyselfunderpenaltiestobealwaysenrapturedbythem;and,aboveall,thatIwouldturnmybackonallotherwomenforeverforhersake。Ididnotobjecttotheseconditionsbecausetheywereexorbitantandinhuman:itwastheirextraordinaryirrelevancethatprostratedme。IinvariablyrepliedwithperfectfranknessthatIhadneverdreamtofanyofthesethings;thatunlessthelady’scharacterandintellectwereequalorsuperiortomyown,herconversationmustdegradeandhercounselmisleadme;thatherconstantcompanionshipmight,forallIknew,becomeintolerablytedioustome;thatIcouldnotanswerformyfeelingsforaweekinadvance,muchlesstotheendofmylife;
  thattocutmeofffromallnaturalandunconstrainedrelationswiththerestofmyfellowcreatureswouldnarrowandwarpmeifIsubmittedtoit,and,ifnot,wouldbringmeunderthecurseofclandestinity;that,finally,myproposalstoherwerewhollyunconnectedwithanyofthesematters,andweretheoutcomeofaperfectlysimpleimpulseofmymanhoodtowardsherwomanhood。
  ANA。Youmeanthatitwasanimmoralimpulse。
  DONJUAN。Nature,mydearlady,iswhatyoucallimmoral。Iblushforit;butIcannothelpit。Natureisapandar,Timeawrecker,andDeathamurderer。Ihavealwayspreferredtostanduptothosefactsandbuildinstitutionsontheirrecognition。Youprefertopropitiatethethreedevilsbyproclaimingtheirchastity,theirthrift,andtheirlovingkindness;andtobaseyourinstitutionsontheseflatteries。Isitanywonderthattheinstitutionsdonotworksmoothly?
  THESTATUE。Whatusedtheladiestosay,Juan?
  DONJUAN。Oh,come!Confidenceforconfidence。Firsttellmewhatyouusedtosaytotheladies。
  THESTATUE。I!Oh,IsworethatIwouldbefaithfultothedeath;
  thatIshoulddieiftheyrefusedme;thatnowomancouldeverbetomewhatshewas——
  ANA。She?Who?
  THESTATUE。Whoeverithappenedtobeatthetime,mydear。IhadcertainthingsIalwayssaid。OneofthemwasthatevenwhenI
  waseighty,onewhitehairofthewomanIlovedwouldmakemetremblemorethanthethickestgoldtressfromthemostbeautifulyounghead。AnotherwasthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofanyoneelsebeingthemotherofmychildren。
  DONJUAN。[revolted]Youoldrascal!
  THESTATUE。[Stoutly]Notabit;forIreallybelieveditwithallmysoulatthemoment。Ihadaheart:notlikeyou。Anditwasthissinceritythatmademesuccessful。
  DONJUAN。Sincerity!Tobefoolenoughtobelievearamping,stamping,thumpinglie:thatiswhatyoucallsincerity!Tobesogreedyforawomanthatyoudeceiveyourselfinyoureagernesstodeceiveher:sincerity,youcallit!
  THESTATUE。Oh,damnyoursophistries!Iwasamaninlove,notalawyer。Andthewomenlovedmeforit,blessthem!
  DONJUAN。Theymadeyouthinkso。WhatwillyousaywhenItellyouthatthoughIplayedthelawyersocallously,theymademethinksotoo?IalsohadmymomentsofinfatuationinwhichI
  gushednonsenseandbelievedit。SometimesthedesiretogivepleasurebysayingbeautifulthingssoroseinmeonthefloodofemotionthatIsaidthemrecklessly。AtothertimesIarguedagainstmyselfwithadevilishcoldnessthatdrewtears。ButI
  founditjustashardtoescapeintheonecaseasintheothers。
  Whenthelady’sinstinctwassetonme,therewasnothingforitbutlifelongservitudeorflight。
  ANA。Youdareboast,beforemeandmyfather,thateverywomanfoundyouirresistible。
  DONJUAN。AmIboasting?ItseemstomethatIcutthemostpitiableoffigures。Besides,Isaid"whenthelady’sinstinctwassetonme。"Itwasnotalwaysso;andthen,heavens!whattransportsofvirtuousindignation!whatoverwhelmingdefiancetothedastardlyseducer!whatscenesofImogenandIachimo!
  ANA。Imadenoscenes。Isimplycalledmyfather。
  DONJUAN。Andhecame,swordinhand,tovindicateoutragedhonorandmoralitybymurderingme。
  THESTATUE。Murdering!Whatdoyoumean?DidIkillyouordidyoukillme?
  DONJUAN。Whichofuswasthebetterfencer?
  THESTATUE。Iwas。
  DONJUAN。Ofcourseyouwere。Andyetyou,theheroofthosescandalousadventuresyouhavejustbeenrelatingtous,youhadtheeffronterytoposeastheavengerofoutragedmoralityandcondemnmetodeath!Youwouldhaveslainmebutforanaccident。
  THESTATUE。Iwasexpectedto,Juan。Thatishowthingswerearrangedonearth。Iwasnotasocialreformer;andIalwaysdidwhatitwascustomaryforagentlemantodo。
  DONJUAN。Thatmayaccountforyourattackingme,butnotfortherevoltinghypocrisyofyoursubsequentproceedingsasastatue。
  THESTATUE。ThatallcameofmygoingtoHeaven。
  THEDEVIL。Istillfailtosee,SenorDonJuan,thattheseepisodesinyourearthlycareerandinthatoftheSenorCommanderinanywaydiscreditmyviewoflife。Here,Irepeat,youhaveallthatyousoughtwithoutanythingthatyoushrankfrom。
  DONJUAN。Onthecontrary,hereIhaveeverythingthatdisappointedmewithoutanythingthatIhavenotalreadytriedandfoundwanting。ItellyouthataslongasIcanconceivesomethingbetterthanmyselfIcannotbeeasyunlessIamstrivingtobringitintoexistenceorclearingthewayforit。
  Thatisthelawofmylife。ThatistheworkingwithinmeofLife’sincessantaspirationtohigherorganization,wider,deeper,intenserself—consciousness,andclearerself—understanding。Itwasthesupremacyofthispurposethatreducedloveformetothemerepleasureofamoment,artformetothemereschoolingofmyfaculties,religionformetoamereexcuseforlaziness,sinceithadsetupaGodwholookedattheworldandsawthatitwasgood,againsttheinstinctinmethatlookedthroughmyeyesattheworldandsawthatitcouldbeimproved。Itellyouthatinthepursuitofmyownpleasure,myownhealth,myownfortune,Ihaveneverknownhappiness。ItwasnotloveforWomanthatdeliveredmeintoherhands:itwasfatigue,exhaustion。WhenIwasachild,andbruisedmyheadagainstastone,Irantothenearestwomanandcriedawaymypainagainstherapron。WhenIgrewup,andbruisedmysoulagainstthebrutalitiesandstupiditieswithwhichIhadtostrive,IdidagainjustwhatIhaddoneasachild。Ihaveenjoyed,too,myrests,myrecuperations,mybreathingtimes,myveryprostrationsafterstrife;butratherwouldIbedraggedthroughallthecirclesofthefoolishItalian’sInfernothanthroughthepleasuresofEurope。Thatiswhathasmadethisplaceofeternalpleasuressodeadlytome。ItistheabsenceofthisinstinctinyouthatmakesyouthatstrangemonstercalledaDevil。Itisthesuccesswithwhichyouhavedivertedtheattentionofmenfromtheirrealpurpose,whichinonedegreeoranotheristhesameasmine,toyours,thathasearnedyouthenameofTheTempter。Itisthefactthattheyaredoingyourwill,orratherdriftingwithyourwantofwill,insteadofdoingtheirown,thatmakesthemtheuncomfortable,false,restless,artificial,petulant,wretchedcreaturestheyare。
  THEDEVIL。[mortified]SenorDonJuan:youareunciviltomyfriends。
  DONJUAN。Pooh!whyshouldIbeciviltothemortoyou?InthisPalaceofLiesatruthortwowillnothurtyou。YourfriendsareallthedullestdogsIknow。Theyarenotbeautiful:theyareonlydecorated。Theyarenotclean:theyareonlyshavedandstarched。Theyarenotdignified:theyareonlyfashionablydressed。Theyarenoteducatedtheyareonlycollegepassmen。
  Theyarenotreligious:theyareonlypewrenters。Theyarenotmoral:theyareonlyconventional。Theyarenotvirtuous:theyareonlycowardly。Theyarenotevenvicious:theyareonly"frail。"Theyarenotartistic:theyareonlylascivious。Theyarenotprosperous:theyareonlyrich。Theyarenotloyal,theyareonlyservile;notdutiful,onlysheepish;notpublicspirited,onlypatriotic;notcourageous,onlyquarrelsome;notdetermined,onlyobstinate;notmasterful,onlydomineering;notself—controlled,onlyobtuse;notself—respecting,onlyvain;notkind,onlysentimental;notsocial,onlygregarious;notconsiderate,onlypolite;notintelligent,onlyopinionated;notprogressive,onlyfactious;notimaginative,onlysuperstitious;
  notjust,onlyvindictive;notgenerous,onlypropitiatory;notdisciplined,onlycowed;andnottruthfulatall——liarseveryoneofthem,totheverybackboneoftheirsouls。
  THESTATUE。Yourflowofwordsissimplyamazing,Juan。HowI
  wishIcouldhavetalkedlikethattomysoldiers。
  THEDEVIL。Itismeretalk,though。Ithasallbeensaidbefore;
  butwhatchangehasitevermade?Whatnoticehastheworldevertakenofit?
  DONJUAN。Yes,itismeretalk。Butwhyisitmeretalk?Because,myfriend,beauty,purity,respectability,religion,morality,art,patriotism,braveryandtherestarenothingbutwordswhichIoranyoneelsecanturninsideoutlikeaglove。Weretheyrealities,youwouldhavetopleadguiltytomyindictment;butfortunatelyforyourself—respect,mydiabolicalfriend,theyarenotrealities。Asyousay,theyaremerewords,usefulfordupingbarbariansintoadoptingcivilization,orthecivilizedpoorintosubmittingtoberobbedandenslaved。Thatisthefamilysecretofthegoverningcaste;andifwewhoareofthatcasteaimedatmoreLifefortheworldinsteadofatmorepowerandluxuryforourmiserableselves,thatsecretwouldmakeusgreat。Now,sinceI,beinganobleman,aminthesecrettoo,thinkhowtedioustomemustbeyourunendingcantaboutallthesemoralisticfigments,andhowsqualidlydisastrousyoursacrificeofyourlivestothem!Ifyouevenbelievedinyourmoralgameenoughtoplayitfairly,itwouldbeinterestingtowatch;butyoudon’t:
  youcheatateverytrick;andifyouropponentoutcheatsyou,youupsetthetableandtrytomurderhim。
  THEDEVIL。Onearththeremaybesometruthinthis,becausethepeopleareuneducatedandcannotappreciatemyreligionofloveandbeauty;buthere——
  DONJUAN。Ohyes:Iknow。Herethereisnothingbutloveandbeauty。Ugh!itislikesittingforalleternityatthefirstactofafashionableplay,beforethecomplicationsbegin。NeverinmyworstmomentsofsuperstitiousterroronearthdidIdreamthatHellwassohorrible。Ilive,likeahairdresser,inthecontinualcontemplationofbeauty,toyingwithsilkentresses。I
  breatheanatmosphereofsweetness,likeaconfectioner’sshopboy。Commander:arethereanybeautifulwomeninHeaven?
  THESTATUE。None。Absolutelynone。Alldowdies。Nottwopennorthofjewelleryamongadozenofthem。Theymightbemenoffifty。
  DONJUAN。Iamimpatienttogetthere。Isthewordbeautyevermentioned;andarethereanyartisticpeople?
  THESTATUE。Igiveyoumywordtheywon’tadmireafinestatueevenwhenitwalkspastthem。
  DONJUAN。Igo。
  THEDEVIL。DonJuan:shallIbefrankwithyou?
  DONJUAN。Wereyounotsobefore?
  THEDEVIL。AsfarasIwent,yes。ButIwillnowgofurther,andconfesstoyouthatmengettiredofeverything,ofheavennolessthanofhell;andthatallhistoryisnothingbutarecordoftheoscillationsoftheworldbetweenthesetwoextremes。Anepochisbutaswingofthependulum;andeachgenerationthinkstheworldisprogressingbecauseitisalwaysmoving。ButwhenyouareasoldasIam;whenyouhaveathousandtimesweariedofheaven,likemyselfandtheCommander,andathousandtimesweariedofhell,asyouareweariednow,youwillnolongerimaginethateveryswingfromheaventohellisanemancipation,everyswingfromhelltoheavenanevolution。Whereyounowseereform,progress,fulfilmentofupwardtendency,continualascentbyManonthesteppingstonesofhisdeadselvestohigherthings,youwillseenothingbutaninfinitecomedyofillusion。
  YouwilldiscovertheprofoundtruthofthesayingofmyfriendKoheleth,thatthereisnothingnewunderthesun。Vanitasvanitatum——
  DONJUAN。[outofallpatience]ByHeaven,thisisworsethanyourcantaboutloveandbeauty。Cleverdoltthatyouare,isamannobetterthanaworm,oradogthanawolf,becausehegetstiredofeverything?Shallhegiveupeatingbecausehedestroyshisappetiteintheactofgratifyingit?Isafieldidlewhenitisfallow?CantheCommanderexpendhishellishenergyherewithoutaccumulatingheavenlyenergyforhisnexttermofblessedness?GrantedthatthegreatLifeForcehashitonthedeviceoftheclockmaker’spendulum,andusestheearthforitsbob;thatthehistoryofeachoscillation,whichseemssonoveltoustheactors,isbutthehistoryofthelastoscillationrepeated;naymore,thatintheunthinkableinfinitudeoftimethesunthrowsofftheearthandcatchesitagainathousandtimesasacircusriderthrowsupaball,andthatthetotalofallourepochsisbutthemomentbetweenthetossandthecatch,hasthecolossalmechanismnopurpose?
  THEDEVIL。None,myfriend。Youthink,becauseyouhaveapurpose,Naturemusthaveone。Youmightaswellexpectittohavefingersandtoesbecauseyouhavethem。
  DONJUAN。ButIshouldnothavethemiftheyservednopurpose。
  AndI,myfriend,amasmuchapartofNatureasmyownfingerisapartofme。IfmyfingeristheorganbywhichIgrasptheswordandthemandoline,mybrainistheorganbywhichNaturestrivestounderstanditself。Mydog’sbrainservesonlymydog’spurposes;butmybrainlaborsataknowledgewhichdoesnothingformepersonallybutmakemybodybittertomeandmydecayanddeathacalamity。WereInotpossessedwithapurposebeyondmyownIhadbetterbeaploughmanthanaphilosopher;fortheploughmanlivesaslongasthephilosopher,eatsmore,sleepsbetter,andrejoicesinthewifeofhisbosomwithlessmisgiving。ThisisbecausethephilosopherisinthegripoftheLifeForce。ThisLifeForcesaystohim"Ihavedoneathousandwonderfulthingsunconsciouslybymerelywillingtoliveandfollowingthelineofleastresistance:nowIwanttoknowmyselfandmydestination,andchoosemypath;soIhavemadeaspecialbrain——aphilosopher’sbrain——tograspthisknowledgeformeasthehusbandman’shandgraspstheploughforme。"Andthis"saystheLifeForcetothephilosopher"mustthoustrivetodoformeuntilthoudiest,whenIwillmakeanotherbrainandanotherphilosophertocarryonthework。"
  THEDEVIL。Whatistheuseofknowing?
  DONJUAN。Why,tobeabletochoosethelineofgreatestadvantageinsteadofyieldinginthedirectionoftheleastresistance。Doesashipsailtoitsdestinationnobetterthanalogdriftsnowhither?ThephilosopherisNature’spilot。Andthereyouhaveourdifference:tobeinhellistodrift:tobeinheavenistosteer。
  THEDEVIL。Ontherocks,mostlikely。
  DONJUAN。Pooh!whichshipgoesoftenestontherocksortothebottom——thedriftingshiportheshipwithapilotonboard?
  THEDEVIL。Well,well,goyourway,SenorDonJuan。Iprefertobemyownmasterandnotthetoolofanyblunderinguniversalforce。Iknowthatbeautyisgoodtolookat;thatmusicisgoodtohear;thatloveisgoodtofeel;andthattheyareallgoodtothinkaboutandtalkabout。Iknowthattobewellexercisedinthesesensations,emotions,andstudiesistobearefinedandcultivatedbeing。Whatevertheymaysayofmeinchurchesonearth,IknowthatitisuniversallyadmittedingoodsocietythattheprinceofDarknessisagentleman;andthatisenoughforme。AstoyourLifeForce,whichyouthinkirresistible,itisthemostresistiblethingintheworldforapersonofanycharacter。Butifyouarenaturallyvulgarandcredulous,asallreformersare,itwillthrustyoufirstintoreligion,whereyouwillsprinklewateronbabiestosavetheirsoulsfromme;thenitwilldriveyoufromreligionintoscience,whereyouwillsnatchthebabiesfromthewatersprinklingandinoculatethemwithdiseasetosavethemfromcatchingitaccidentally;thenyouwilltaketopolitics,whereyouwillbecomethecatspawofcorruptfunctionariesandthehenchmanofambitioushumbugs;andtheendwillbedespairanddecrepitude,brokennerveandshatteredhopes,vainregretsforthatworstandsilliestofwastesandsacrifices,thewasteandsacrificeofthepowerofenjoyment:inaword,thepunishmentofthefoolwhopursuesthebetterbeforehehassecuredthegood。
  DONJUAN。ButatleastIshallnotbebored。TheserviceoftheLifeForcehasthatadvantage,atallevents。Sofareyouwell,SenorSatan。
  THEDEVIL。[amiably]Fareyouwell,DonJuan。Ishalloftenthinkofourinterestingchatsaboutthingsingeneral。Iwishyoueveryhappiness:Heaven,asIsaidbefore,suitssomepeople。Butifyoushouldchangeyourmind,donotforgetthatthegatesarealwaysopenheretotherepentantprodigal。Ifyoufeelatanytimethatwarmthofheart,sincereunforcedaffection,innocentenjoyment,andwarm,breathing,palpitatingreality——
  DONJUAN。Whynotsayfleshandbloodatonce,thoughwehaveleftthosetwogreasycommonplacesbehindus?
  THEDEVIL。[angrily]Youthrowmyfriendlyfarewellbackinmyteeth,then,DonJuan?
  DONJUAN。Bynomeans。Butthoughthereismuchtobelearntfromacynicaldevil,Ireallycannotstandasentimentalone。SenorCommander:youknowthewaytothefrontierofhellandheaven。
  Begoodenoughtodirectme。
  THESTATUE。Oh,thefrontierisonlythedifferencebetweentwowaysoflookingatthings。Anyroadwilltakeyouacrossitifyoureallywanttogetthere。
  DONJUAN。Good。[salutingDonaAna]Senora:yourservant。
  ANA。ButIamgoingwithyou。
  DONJUAN。Icanfindmyownwaytoheaven,Ana;butIcannotfindyours[hevanishes]。
  ANA。Howannoying!
  THESTATUE。[callingafterhim]Bonvoyage,Juan![Hewaftsafinalblastofhisgreatrollingchordsafterhimasapartingsalute。Afaintechoofthefirstghostlymelodycomesbackinacknowledgment]。Ah!therehegoes。[Puffingalongbreathoutthroughhislips]Whew!Howhedoestalk!They’llneverstanditinheaven。
  THEDEVIL。[gloomily]Hisgoingisapoliticaldefeat。IcannotkeeptheseLifeWorshippers:theyallgo。ThisisthegreatestlossIhavehadsincethatDutchpainterwent——afellowwhowouldpaintahagof70withasmuchenjoymentasaVenusof20。
  THESTATUE。Iremember:hecametoheaven。Rembrandt。
  THEDEVIL。Ay,Rembrandt。Thereasomethingunnaturalaboutthesefellows。Donotlistentotheirgospel,SenorCommander:itisdangerous。BewareofthepursuitoftheSuperhuman:itleadstoanindiscriminatecontemptfortheHuman。Toaman,horsesanddogsandcatsaremerespecies,outsidethemoralworld。Well,totheSuperman,menandwomenareamerespeciestoo,alsooutsidethemoralworld。ThisDonJuanwaskindtowomenandcourteoustomenasyourdaughterherewaskindtoherpetcatsanddogs;butsuchkindnessisadenialoftheexclusivelyhumancharacterofthesoul。
  THESTATUE。AndwhothedeuceistheSuperman?
  THEDEVIL。Oh,thelatestfashionamongtheLifeForcefanatics。
  DidyounotmeetinHeaven,amongthenewarrivals,thatGermanPolishmadman——whatwashisname?Nietzsche?
  THESTATUE。Neverheardofhim。
  THEDEVIL。Well,hecameherefirst,beforeherecoveredhiswits。Ihadsomehopesofhim;buthewasaconfirmedLifeForceworshipper。ItwashewhorakeduptheSuperman,whoisasoldasPrometheus;andthe20thcenturywillrunafterthisnewestoftheoldcrazeswhenitgetstiredoftheworld,theflesh,andyourhumbleservant。
  THESTATUE。Supermanisagoodcry;andagoodcryishalfthebattle。IshouldliketoseethisNietzsche。
  THEDEVIL。UnfortunatelyhemetWagnerhere,andhadaquarrelwithhim。
  THESTATUE。Quiteright,too。Mozartforme!
  THEDEVIL。Oh,itwasnotaboutmusic。WagneroncedriftedintoLifeForceworship,andinventedaSupermancalledSiegfried。Buthecametohissensesafterwards。Sowhentheymethere,Nietzschedenouncedhimasarenegade;andWagnerwroteapamphlettoprovethatNietzschewasaJew;anditendedinNietzsche’sgoingtoheaveninahuff。Andagoodriddancetoo。Andnow,myfriend,letushastentomypalaceandcelebrateyourarrivalwithagrandmusicalservice。
  THESTATUE。Withpleasure:you’remostkind。
  THEDEVIL。Thisway,Commander。Wegodowntheoldtrap[heplaceshimselfonthegravetrap]。
  THESTATUE。Good。[Reflectively]Allthesame,theSupermanisafineconception。Thereissomethingstatuesqueaboutit。[HeplaceshimselfonthegravetrapbesideTheDevil。Itbeginstodescendslowly。Redglowfromtheabyss]。Ah,thisremindsmeofoldtimes。
  THEDEVIL。Andmealso。
  ANA。Stop![Thetrapstops]。
  THEDEVIL。You,Senora,cannotcomethisway。Youwillhaveanapotheosis。Butyouwillbeatthepalacebeforeus。
  ANA。ThatisnotwhatIstoppedyoufor。TellmewherecanIfindtheSuperman?
  THEDEVIL。Heisnotyetcreated,Senora。
  THESTATUE。Andneverwillbe,probably。Letusproceed:theredfirewillmakemesneeze。[Theydescend]。
  ANA。Notyetcreated!Thenmyworkisnotyetdone。[Crossingherselfdevoutly]IbelieveintheLifetoCome。[Cryingtotheuniverse]Afather——afatherfortheSuperman!
  Shevanishesintothevoid;andagainthereisnothing:allexistenceseemssuspendedinfinitely。Then,vaguely,thereisalivehumanvoicecryingsomewhere。Onesees,withashock,amountainpeakshowingfaintlyagainstalighterbackground。Theskyhasreturnedfromafar;andwesuddenlyrememberwherewewere。Thecrybecomesdistinctandurgent:itsaysAutomobile,Automobile。Thecompleterealitycomesbackwitharush:inamomentitisfullmorningintheSierra;andthebrigandsarescramblingtotheirfeetandmakingfortheroadasthegoatherdrunsdownfromthehill,warningthemoftheapproachofanothermotor。TannerandMendozariseamazedlyandstareatoneanotherwithscatteredwits。Strakersitsuptoyawnforamomentbeforehegetsonhisfeet,makingitapointofhonornottoshowanyundueinterestintheexcitementofthebandits。Mendozagivesaquicklooktoseethathisfollowersareattendingtothealarm;
  thenexchangesaprivatewordwithTanner。
  MENDOZA。Didyoudream?
  TANNER。Damnably。Didyou?
  MENDOZA。Yes。Iforgetwhat。Youwereinit。
  TANNER。Sowereyou。AmazingMENDOZA。Iwarnedyou。[ashotisheardfromtheroad]。Dolts!
  theywillplaywiththatgun。[Thebrigandscomerunningbackscared]。Whofiredthatshot?[toDuval]Wasityou?
  DUVAL。[breathless]Ihavenotshoot。Deyshootfirst。
  ANARCHIST。ItoldyoutobeginbyabolishingtheState。Nowwearealllost。
  THEROWDYSOCIAL—DEMOCRAT。[stampedingacrosstheamphitheatre]
  Run,everybody。
  MENDOZA。[collaringhim;throwinghimonhisback;anddrawingaknife]Istabthemanwhostirs。[Heblockstheway。Thestampedeitchecked]。Whathashappened?
  THESULKYSOCIAL—DEMOCRAT,Amotor——
  THEANARCHIST。Threemen——
  DUVAL。Deuxfemmes——
  MENDOZA。Threemenandtwowomen!Whyhaveyounotbroughtthemhere?Areyouafraidofthem?
  THEROWDYONE。[gettingup]Thyveahescort。Ow,de—oohlut’sookit,Mendowza。
  THESULKYONE。Twoarmoredcarsfullosoldiersattheendothevalley。
  ANARCHIST。Theshotwasfiredintheair。Itwasasignal。
  Strakerwhistleshisfavoriteair,whichfallsontheearsofthebrigandslikeafuneralmarch。
  TANNER。Itisnotanescort,butanexpeditiontocaptureyou。Wewereadvisedtowaitforit;butIwasinahurry。
  THEROWDYONE。[inanagonyofapprehension]AndOwmygoodLord,ereweare,wytinforem!Lut’stiketothemahntns。
  MENDOZA。Idiot,whatdoyouknowaboutthemountains?AreyouaSpaniard?Youwouldbegivenupbythefirstshepherdyoumet。
  Besides,wearealreadywithinrangeoftheirrifles。
  THEROWDYONE。Bat——
  MENDOZA。Silence。Leavethistome。[ToTanner]Comrade:youwillnotbetrayus。
  STRAKER。Ooareyoucallincomrade?
  MENDOZA。Lastnighttheadvantagewaswithme。Therobberofthepoorwasatthemercyoftherobberoftherich。Youofferedyourhand:Itookit。
  TANNER。Ibringnochargeagainstyou,comrade。Wehavespentapleasanteveningwithyou:thatisall。
  STRAKER。Igevmyandtonobody,see?
  MENDOZA。[turningonhimimpressively]Youngman,ifIamtried,Ishallpleadguilty,andexplainwhatdrovemefromEngland,homeandduty。DoyouwishtohavetherespectablenameofStrakerdraggedthroughthemudofaSpanishcriminalcourt?Thepolicewillsearchme。TheywillfindLouisa’sportrait。Itwillbepublishedintheillustratedpapers。Youblench。Itwillbeyourdoing,remember。
  STRAKER。[withbaffledrage]Idon’tcareaboutthecourt。It’savinournamemixedupwithyoursthatIobjectto,youblackmailinswine,you。
  MENDOZA。LanguageunworthyofLouisa’sbrother!Butnomatter:
  youaremuzzled:thatisenoughforus。[Heturnstofacehisownmen,whobackuneasilyacrosstheamphitheatretowardsthecavetotakerefugebehindhim,asafreshparty,muffledformotoring,comesfromtheroadinriotousspirits。Ann,whomakesstraightforTanner,comesfirst;thenViolet,helpedovertheroughgroundbyHectorholdingherrighthandandRamsdenherleft。Mendozagoestohispresidentialblockandseatshimselfcalmlywithhisrankandfilegroupedbehindhim,andhisStaff,consistingofDuvalandtheAnarchistonhisrightandthetwoSocial—Democratsonhisleft,supportinghiminflank]。
  ANN。It’sJack!
  TANNER。Caught!
  HECTOR。Why,certainlyitis。Isaiditwasyou,Tanner,We’vejustbeenstoppedbyapuncture:theroadisfullofnails。
  VIOLET。Whatareyoudoingherewithallthesemen?
  ANN。Whydidyouleaveuswithoutawordofwarning?
  HECTOR。Iwantthatbunchofroses,MissWhitefield。[ToTanner]
  Whenwefoundyouweregone,MissWhitefieldbetmeabunchofrosesmycarwouldnotovertakeyoursbeforeyoureachedMonteCarlo。
  TANNER。ButthisisnottheroadtoMonteCarlo。
  HECTOR。Nomatter。MissWhitefieldtrackedyouateverystoppingplace:sheisaregularSherlockHolmes。
  TANNER。TheLifeForce!Iamlost。
  OCTAVIUS。[Boundinggailydownfromtheroadintotheamphitheatre,andcomingbetweenTannerandStraker]Iamsogladyouaresafe,oldchap。Wewereafraidyouhadbeencapturedbybrigands。
  RAMSDEN。[whohasbeenstaringatMendoza]Iseemtorememberthefaceofyourfriendhere。[MendozarisespolitelyandadvanceswithasmilebetweenAnnandRamsden]。
  HECTOR。Why,sodoI。
  OCTAVIUS。Iknowyouperfectlywell,Sir;butIcan’tthinkwhereIhavemetyou。
  MENDOZA。[toViolet]DoYOUrememberme,madam?
  VIOLET。Oh,quitewell;butIamsostupidaboutnames。
  MENDOZA。ItwasattheSavoyHotel。[ToHector]You,sir,usedtocomewiththislady[Violet]tolunch。[ToOctavius]You,sir,oftenbroughtthislady[Ann]andhermothertodinneronyourwaytotheLyceumTheatre。[ToRamsden]You,sir,usedtocometosupper,with[droppinghisvoicetoaconfidentialbutperfectlyaudiblewhisper]severaldifferentladies。
  RAMSDEN。[angrily]Well,whatisthattoyou,pray?
  OCTAVIUS。Why,Violet,Ithoughtyouhardlyknewoneanotherbeforethistrip,youandMalone!
  VIOLET。[vexed]Isupposethispersonwasthemanager。
  MENDOZA。Thewaiter,madam。Ihaveagratefulrecollectionofyouall。Igatheredfromthebountifulwayinwhichyoutreatedmethatyouallenjoyedyourvisitsverymuch。
  VIOLET。Whatimpertinence![Sheturnsherbackonhim,andgoesupthehillwithHector]。
  RAMSDEN。Thatwilldo,myfriend。Youdonotexpecttheseladiestotreatyouasanacquaintance,Isuppose,becauseyouhavewaitedonthemattable。
  MENDOZA。Pardonme:itwasyouwhoclaimedmyacquaintance。Theladiesfollowedyourexample。However,thisdisplayoftheunfortunatemannersofyourclassclosestheincident。Forthefuture,youwillpleaseaddressmewiththerespectduetoastrangerandfellowtraveller。[Heturnshaughtilyawayandresumeshispresidentialseat]。
  TANNER。There!Ihavefoundonemanonmyjourneycapableofreasonableconversation;andyouallinstinctivelyinsulthim。
  EventheNewManisasbadasanyofyou。Enry:youhavebehavedjustlikeamiserablegentleman。
  STRAKER。Gentleman!Notme。
  RAMSDEN。Really,Tanner,thistone——
  ANN。Don’tmindhim,Granny:yououghttoknowhimbythistime[shetakeshisarmandcoaxeshimawaytothehilltojoinVioletandHector。Octaviusfollowsher,doglike]。
  VIOLET。[callingfromthehill]Herearethesoldiers。Theyaregettingoutoftheirmotors。
  DUVAL。[panicstricken]Oh,nomdeDieu!
  THEANARCHIST。Fools:theStateisabouttocrushyoubecauseyouspareditatthepromptingofthepoliticalhangers—onofthebourgeoisie。
  THESULKYSOCIAL—DEMOCRAT。[argumentativetothelast]Onthecontrary,onlybycapturingtheStatemachine——
  THEANARCHIST。Itisgoingtocaptureyou。
  THEROWDYSOCIAL—DEMOCRAT。[hisanguishculminating]Ow,chockit。Wotareweerefor?WOTarewewytinfor?
  MENDOZA。[betweenhisteeth]Goon。Talkpolitics,youidiots:
  nothingsoundsmorerespectable。Keepitup,Itellyou。
  Thesoldierslinetheroad,commandingtheamphitheatrewiththeirrifles。Thebrigands,strugglingwithanover—whelmingimpulsetohidebehindoneanother,lookasunconcernedastheycan。Mendozarisessuperbly,withundauntedfront。Theofficerincommandstepsdownfromtheroadintotheamphitheatre;
  lookshardatthebrigands;andtheninquiringlyatTanner。