"Yousurprisemeextremely(answeredWilliam)bywhatyousaybothwithrespecttoSirGeorgeandhisDaughters。YoucannotthinkyourHusbandsodeficientinpersonalCharmsasyouspeakof,norcanyousurelyseeanyresemblancebetweenhimandtheMissLesleyswhoareinmyopinionperfectlyunlikehimandperfectlyHandsome。"
"IfthatisyouropinionwithregardtothegirlsitcertainlyisnoproofoftheirFathersbeauty,foriftheyareperfectlyunlikehimandveryhandsomeatthesametime,itisnaturaltosupposethatheisveryplain。"
"Bynomeans,(saidhe)forwhatmaybeprettyinaWoman,maybeveryunpleasinginaMan。"
"Butyouyourself(repliedI)butafewminutesagoallowedhimtobeveryplain。"
"MenarenoJudgesofBeautyintheirownSex。"(saidhe)。
"NeitherMennorWomencanthinkSirGeorgetolerable。"
"Well,well,(saidhe)wewillnotdisputeaboutHISBeauty,butyouropinionofhisDAUGHTERSissurelyverysingular,forifI
understoodyouright,yousaidyoudidnotfindthemsoplainasyouexpectedtodo!"
"Why,doYOUfindthemplainerthen?"(saidI)。
"Icanscarcelybeleiveyoutobeserious(returnedhe)whenyouspeakoftheirpersonsinsoextroidinaryaManner。DonotyouthinktheMissLesleysaretwoveryhandsomeyoungWomen?"
"Lord!No!(criedI)Ithinkthemterriblyplain!"
"Plain!(repliedHe)MydearSusan,youcannotreallythinkso!
WhywhatsingleFeatureinthefaceofeitherofthem,canyoupossiblyfindfaultwith?"
"Oh!trustmeforthat;(repliedI)。ComeIwillbeginwiththeeldest——withMatilda。ShallI,William?"(IlookedascunningasIcouldwhenIsaidit,inordertoshamehim)。
"Theyaresomuchalike(saidhe)thatIshouldsupposethefaultsofone,wouldbethefaultsofboth。"
"Well,then,inthefirstplace;theyarebothsohorriblytall!"
"TheyareTALLERthanyouareindeed。"(saidhewithasaucysmile。)
"Nay,(saidI),Iknownothingofthat。"
"Well,but(hecontinued)tho’theymaybeabovethecommonsize,theirfiguresareperfectlyelegant;andastotheirfaces,theirEyesarebeautifull。"
"Inevercanthinksuchtremendous,knock—me—downfiguresintheleastdegreeelegant,andasfortheireyes,theyaresotallthatInevercouldstrainmyneckenoughtolookatthem。"
"Nay,(repliedhe)Iknownotwhetheryoumaynotbeintherightinnotattemptingit,forperhapstheymightdazzleyouwiththeirLustre。"
"Oh!Certainly。(saidI,withthegreatestcomplacency,forI
assureyoumydearestCharlotteIwasnotintheleastoffendedtho’bywhatfollowed,onewouldsupposethatWilliamwasconsciousofhavinggivenmejustcausetobeso,forcominguptomeandtakingmyhand,hesaid)"YoumustnotlooksograveSusan;youwillmakemefearIhaveoffendedyou!"
"Offendedme!DearBrother,howcamesuchathoughtinyourhead!(returnedI)Noreally!IassureyouthatIamnotintheleastsurprisedatyourbeingsowarmanadvocatefortheBeautyofthesegirls"——
"Well,but(interruptedWilliam)rememberthatwehavenotyetconcludedourdisputeconcerningthem。Whatfaultdoyoufindwiththeircomplexion?"
"Theyaresohorridlypale。"
"Theyhavealwaysalittlecolour,andafteranyexerciseitisconsiderablyheightened。"
"Yes,butifthereshouldeverhappentobeanyraininthispartoftheworld,theywillneverbeableraisemorethantheircommonstock——exceptindeedtheyamusethemselveswithrunningupandDownthesehorridoldgalleriesandAntichambers。"
"Well,(repliedmyBrotherinatoneofvexation,andglancinganimpertinentlookatme)iftheyHAVEbutlittlecolour,atleast,itisalltheirown。"
ThiswastoomuchmydearCharlotte,forIamcertainthathehadtheimpudencebythatlook,ofpretendingtosuspecttherealityofmine。ButyouIamsurewillvindicatemycharacterwheneveryoumayhearitsocruellyaspersed,foryoucanwitnesshowoftenIhaveprotestedagainstwearingRouge,andhowmuchI
alwaystoldyouIdislikedit。AndIassureyouthatmyopinionsarestillthesame。——。Well,notbearingtobesosuspectedbymyBrother,Ilefttheroomimmediately,andhavebeeneversinceinmyownDressing—roomwritingtoyou。WhatalongletterhaveImadeofit!ButyoumustnotexpecttoreceivesuchfrommewhenIgettoTown;foritisonlyatLesleycastle,thatonehastimetowriteeventoaCharlotteLutterell。——。IwassomuchvexedbyWilliam’sglance,thatIcouldnotsummonPatienceenough,tostayandgivehimthatadvicerespectinghisattachmenttoMatildawhichhadfirstinducedmefrompureLovetohimtobegintheconversation;andIamnowsothoroughlyconvincedbyit,ofhisviolentpassionforher,thatIamcertainhewouldneverhearreasononthesubject,andIshallthereforegivemyselfnomoretroubleeitherabouthimorhisfavourite。Adeiumydeargirl——
YrsaffectionatelySusanL。
LETTERtheSEVENTH
FromMissC。LUTTERELLtoMissM。LESLEY
Bristolthe27thofMarchIhavereceivedLettersfromyouandyourMother—in—lawwithinthisweekwhichhavegreatlyentertainedme,asIfindbythemthatyouarebothdownrightjealousofeachothersBeauty。ItisveryoddthattwoprettyWomentho’actuallyMotherandDaughtercannotbeinthesameHousewithoutfallingoutabouttheirfaces。DobeconvincedthatyouarebothperfectlyhandsomeandsaynomoreoftheMatter。IsupposethislettermustbedirectedtoPortmanSquarewhereprobably(greatasisyouraffectionforLesleyCastle)youwillnotbesorrytofindyourself。InspiteofallthatpeoplemaysayaboutGreenfieldsandtheCountryIwasalwaysofopinionthatLondonanditsamusementsmustbeveryagreableforawhile,andshouldbeveryhappycouldmyMother’sincomeallowhertojockeyusintoitsPublic—places,duringWinter。IalwayslongedparticularlytogotoVaux—hall,toseewhetherthecoldBeefthereiscutsothinasitisreported,forIhaveaslysuspicionthatfewpeopleunderstandtheartofcuttingasliceofcoldBeefsowellasI
do:nayitwouldbehardifIdidnotknowsomethingoftheMatter,foritwasapartofmyEducationthatItookbyfarthemostpainswith。MamaalwaysfoundmeHERbestscholar,tho’
whenPapawasaliveEloisawasHIS。NevertobesureweretheretwomoredifferentDispositionsintheWorld。WebothlovedReading。SHEpreferredHistories,andIReceipts。Sheloveddrawing,Pictures,andIdrawingPullets。Noonecouldsingabettersongthanshe,andnoonemakeabetterPyethanI。——Andsoithasalwayscontinuedsincewehavebeennolongerchildren。
TheonlydifferenceisthatalldisputesonthesuperiorexcellenceofourEmploymentsTHENsofrequentarenownomore。
Wehaveformanyyearsenteredintoanagreementalwaystoadmireeachother’sworks;IneverfaillisteningtoHERMusic,andsheisasconstantineatingmypies。SuchatleastwasthecasetillHenryHerveymadehisappearanceinSussex。BeforethearrivalofhisAuntinourneighbourhoodwheresheestablishedherselfyouknowaboutatwelvemonthago,hisvisitstoherhadbeenatstatedtimes,andofequalandsettledDuration;butonherremovaltotheHallwhichiswithinawalkfromourHouse,theybecamebothmorefrequentandlonger。ThisasyoumaysupposecouldnotbepleasingtoMrsDianawhoisaprofessedenemytoeverythingwhichisnotdirectedbyDecorumandFormality,orwhichbearstheleastresemblancetoEaseandGood—
breeding。NaysogreatwasheraversiontoherNephewsbehaviourthatIhaveoftenheardhergivesuchhintsofitbeforehisfacethathadnotHenryatsuchtimesbeenengagedinconversationwithEloisa,theymusthavecaughthisAttentionandhaveverymuchdistressedhim。ThealterationinmySistersbehaviourwhichIhavebeforehintedat,nowtookplace。TheAgreementwehadenteredintoofadmiringeachothersproductionsshenolongerseemedtoregard,andtho’IconstantlyapplaudedeveneveryCountry—dance,sheplayed,yetnotevenapidgeon—pyeofmymakingcouldobtainfromherasinglewordofapprobation。ThiswascertainlyenoughtoputanyoneinaPassion;however,Iwasascoolasacream—cheeseandhavingformedmyplanandconcertedaschemeofRevenge,Iwasdeterminedtoletherhaveherownwayandnoteventomakeherasinglereproach。Myschemewastotreatherasshetreatedme,andtho’shemightevendrawmyownPictureorplayMalbrook(whichistheonlytuneIeverreallyliked)nottosaysomuchas"ThankyouEloisa;"tho’Ihadformanyyearsconstantlyhollowedwheneversheplayed,BRAVO,BRAVISSIMO,ENCORE,DACAPO,ALLEGRETTO,CONEXPRESSIONE,andPOCOPRESTOwithmanyothersuchoutlandishwords,allofthemasEloisatoldmeexpressiveofmyAdmiration;andsoindeedI
supposetheyare,asIseesomeofthemineveryPageofeveryMusicbook,beingthesentimentsIimagineofthecomposer。
IexecutedmyPlanwithgreatPunctuality。Icannotsaysuccess,foralas!mysilencewhilesheplayedseemednotintheleasttodispleaseher;onthecontrarysheactuallysaidtomeoneday"WellCharlotte,IamverygladtofindthatyouhaveatlastleftoffthatridiculouscustomofapplaudingmyExecutionontheHarpsichordtillyoumademyheadake,andyourselfhoarse。Ifeelverymuchobligedtoyouforkeepingyouradmirationtoyourself。"InevershallforgettheverywittyanswerImadetothisspeech。"Eloisa(saidI)IbegyouwouldbequiteatyourEasewithrespecttoallsuchfearsinfuture,forbeassuredthatIshallalwayskeepmyadmirationtomyselfandmyownpursuitsandneverextendittoyours。"ThiswastheonlyveryseverethingIeversaidinmyLife;notbutthatI
haveoftenfeltmyselfextremelysatiricalbutitwastheonlytimeIevermademyfeelingspublic。
IsupposethereneverweretwoYoungpeoplewhohadagreateraffectionforeachotherthanHenryandEloisa;no,theLoveofyourBrotherforMissBurtoncouldnotbesostrongtho’itmightbemoreviolent。YoumayimaginethereforehowprovokedmySistermusthavebeentohavehimplayhersuchatrick。Poorgirl!shestilllamentshisDeathwithundiminishedconstancy,notwithstandinghehasbeendeadmorethansixweeks;butsomePeoplemindsuchthingsmorethanothers。TheillstateofHealthintowhichhislosshasthrownhermakeshersoweak,andsounabletosupporttheleastexertion,thatshehasbeenintearsallthisMorningmerelyfromhavingtakenleaveofMrs。
MarlowewhowithherHusband,BrotherandChildaretoleaveBristolthismorning。Iamsorrytohavethemgobecausetheyaretheonlyfamilywithwhomwehavehereanyacquaintance,butIneverthoughtofcrying;tobesureEloisaandMrsMarlowehavealwaysbeenmoretogetherthanwithme,andhavethereforecontractedakindofaffectionforeachother,whichdoesnotmakeTearssoinexcusableinthemastheywouldbeinme。TheMarlowesaregoingtoTown;Clivelandaccompaniesthem;asneitherEloisanorIcouldcatchhimIhopeyouorMatildamayhavebetterLuck。IknownotwhenweshallleaveBristol,Eloisa’sspiritsaresolowthatsheisveryaversetomoving,andyetiscertainlybynomeansmendedbyherresidencehere。A
weekortwowillIhopedetermineourMeasures——inthemeantimebelievemeandetc——andetc——
CharlotteLutterell。
LETTERtheEIGHTH
MissLUTTERELLtoMrsMARLOWE
BristolApril4thIfeelmyselfgreatlyobligedtoyoumydearEmmaforsuchamarkofyouraffectionasIflattermyselfwasconveyedintheproposalyoumademeofourCorresponding;IassureyouthatitwillbeagreatreleiftometowritetoyouandaslongasmyHealthandSpiritswillallowme,youwillfindmeaveryconstantcorrespondent;Iwillnotsayanentertainingone,foryouknowmysituationsuffcientlynottobeignorantthatinmeMirthwouldbeimproperandIknowmyownHearttoowellnottobesensiblethatitwouldbeunnatural。Youmustnotexpectnewsforweseenoonewithwhomweareintheleastacquainted,orinwhoseproceedingswehaveanyInterest。Youmustnotexpectscandalforbythesameruleweareequallydebarredeitherfromhearingorinventingit。——YoumustexpectfrommenothingbutthemelancholyeffusionsofabrokenHeartwhichiseverrevertingtotheHappinessitonceenjoyedandwhichillsupportsitspresentwretchedness。ThePossibilityofbeingabletowrite,tospeak,toyouofmylostHenrywillbealuxurytome,andyourgoodnesswillnotIknowrefusetoreadwhatitwillsomuchreleivemyHearttowrite。IoncethoughtthattohavewhatisingeneralcalledaFreind(ImeanoneofmyownsextowhomI
mightspeakwithlessreservethantoanyotherperson)
independantofmysisterwouldneverbeanobjectofmywishes,buthowmuchwasImistaken!Charlotteistoomuchengrossedbytwoconfidentialcorrespondentsofthatsort,tosupplytheplaceofonetome,andIhopeyouwillnotthinkmegirlishlyromantic,whenIsaythattohavesomekindandcompassionateFreindwhomightlistentomysorrowswithoutendeavouringtoconsolemewaswhatIhadforsometimewishedfor,whenouracquaintancewithyou,theintimacywhichfolloweditandtheparticularaffectionateattentionyoupaidmealmostfromthefirst,causedmetoentertaintheflatteringIdeaofthoseattentionsbeingimprovedonacloseracquaintanceintoaFreindshipwhich,ifyouwerewhatmywishesformedyouwouldbethegreatestHappinessIcouldbecapableofenjoying。TofindthatsuchHopesarerealisedisasatisfactionindeed,asatisfactionwhichisnowalmosttheonlyoneIcaneverexperience。——IfeelmyselfsolanguidthatIamsurewereyouwithmeyouwouldobligemetoleaveoffwriting,andIcannotgiveyouagreaterproofofmyaffectionforyouthanbyacting,asIknowyouwouldwishmetodo,whetherAbsentorPresent。I
ammydearEmmassincerefreindE。L。
LETTERtheNINTH
MrsMARLOWEtoMissLUTTERELL
GrosvenorStreet,April10thNeedIsaymydearEloisahowwellcomeyourletterwastomeI
cannotgiveagreaterproofofthepleasureIreceivedfromit,oroftheDesireIfeelthatourCorrespondencemayberegularandfrequentthanbysettingyousogoodanexampleasInowdoinansweringitbeforetheendoftheweek——。ButdonotimaginethatIclaimanymeritinbeingsopunctual;onthecontraryI
assureyou,thatitisafargreaterGratificationtometowritetoyou,thantospendtheEveningeitherataConcertoraBall。
MrMarloweissodesirousofmyappearingatsomeofthePublicplaceseveryeveningthatIdonotliketorefusehim,butatthesametimesomuchwishtoremainatHome,thatindependantofthePleasureIexperienceindevotinganyportionofmyTimetomyDearEloisa,yettheLibertyIclaimfromhavingalettertowriteofspendinganEveningathomewithmylittleBoy,youknowmewellenoughtobesensible,willofitselfbeasufficientInducement(ifoneisnecessary)tomymaintainingwithPleasureaCorrespondencewithyou。Astothesubjectofyourletterstome,whethergraveormerry,iftheyconcernyoutheymustbeequallyinterestingtome;notbutthatIthinkthemelancholyIndulgenceofyourownsorrowsbyrepeatingthemanddwellingonthemtome,willonlyencourageandincreasethem,andthatitwillbemoreprudentinyoutoavoidsosadasubject;butyetknowingasIdowhatasoothingandmelancholyPleasureitmustaffordyou,IcannotprevailonmyselftodenyyousogreatanIndulgence,andwillonlyinsistonyournotexpectingmetoencourageyouinit,bymyownletters;onthecontraryIintendtofillthemwithsuchlivelyWitandenliveningHumourasshallevenprovokeasmileinthesweetbutsorrowfullcountenanceofmyEloisa。
InthefirstplaceyouaretolearnthatIhavemetyoursistersthreefreindsLadyLesleyandherDaughters,twiceinPublicsinceIhavebeenhere。IknowyouwillbeimpatienttohearmyopinionoftheBeautyofthreeLadiesofwhomyouhaveheardsomuch。Now,asyouaretooillandtoounhappytobevain,I
thinkImayventuretoinformyouthatIlikenoneoftheirfacessowellasIdoyourown。Yettheyareallhandsome——LadyLesleyindeedIhaveseenbefore;herDaughtersIbeleivewouldingeneralbesaidtohaveafinerfacethanherLadyship,andyetwhatwiththecharmsofaBloomingcomplexion,alittleAffectationandagreatdealofsmall—talk,(ineachofwhichsheissuperiortotheyoungLadies)shewillIdaresaygainherselfasmanyadmirersasthemoreregularfeaturesofMatilda,andMargaret。IamsureyouwillagreewithmeinsayingthattheycannoneofthembeofapropersizeforrealBeauty,whenyouknowthattwoofthemaretallerandtheothershorterthanourselves。InspiteofthisDefect(orratherbyreasonofit)
thereissomethingverynobleandmajesticinthefiguresoftheMissLesleys,andsomethingagreablylivelyintheappearanceoftheirprettylittleMother—in—law。Buttho’onemaybemajesticandtheotherlively,yetthefacesofneitherpossessthatBewitchingsweetnessofmyEloisas,whichherpresentlanguorissofarfromdiminushing。WhatwouldmyHusbandandBrothersayofus,iftheyknewallthefinethingsIhavebeensayingtoyouinthisletter。Itisveryhardthataprettywomanisnevertobetoldsheissobyanyoneofherownsexwithoutthatperson’sbeingsuspectedtobeeitherherdeterminedEnemy,orherprofessedToad—eater。Howmuchmoreamiablearewomeninthatparticular!Onemanmaysayfortycivilthingstoanotherwithoutoursupposingthatheiseverpaidforit,andprovidedhedoeshisDutybyoursex,wecarenothowPoliteheistohisown。
MrsLutterellwillbesogoodastoacceptmycompliments,Charlotte,myLove,andEloisathebestwishesfortherecoveryofherHealthandSpiritsthatcanbeofferedbyheraffectionateFreindE。Marlowe。
IamafraidthisletterwillbebutapoorspecimenofmyPowersinthewittyway;andyouropinionofthemwillnotbegreatlyincreasedwhenIassureyouthatIhavebeenasentertainingasI
possiblycould。
LETTERtheTENTH
FromMissMARGARETLESLEYtoMissCHARLOTTELUTTERELL
PortmanSquareApril13thMYDEARCHARLOTTE
WeleftLesley—Castleonthe28thoflastMonth,andarrivedsafelyinLondonafteraJourneyofsevenDays;IhadthepleasureoffindingyourLetterherewaitingmyArrival,forwhichyouhavemygratefulThanks。Ah!mydearFreindIeverydaymoreregretthesereneandtranquilPleasuresoftheCastlewehaveleft,inexchangefortheuncertainandunequalAmusementsofthisvauntedCity。NotthatIwillpretendtoassertthattheseuncertainandunequalAmusementsareintheleastDegreeunpleasingtome;onthecontraryIenjoythemextremelyandshouldenjoythemevenmore,wereInotcertainthateveryappearanceImakeinPublicbutrivettstheChainsofthoseunhappyBeingswhosePassionitisimpossiblenottopity,tho’itisoutofmypowertoreturn。InshortmyDearCharlotteitismysensibilityforthesufferingsofsomanyamiableyoungMen,myDislikeoftheextremeadmirationImeetwith,andmyaversiontobeingsocelebratedbothinPublic,inPrivate,inPapers,andinPrintshops,thatarethereasonswhyIcannotmorefullyenjoy,theAmusementssovariousandpleasingofLondon。
HowoftenhaveIwishedthatIpossessedaslittlePersonalBeautyasyoudo;thatmyfigurewereasinelegant;myfaceasunlovely;andmyappearanceasunpleasingasyours!Butah!whatlittlechanceisthereofsodesirableanEvent;Ihavehadthesmall—pox,andmustthereforesubmittomyunhappyfate。
IamnowgoingtointrustyoumydearCharlottewithasecretwhichhaslongdisturbedthetranquilityofmydays,andwhichisofakindtorequirethemostinviolableSecrecyfromyou。LastMondayse’nightMatildaandIaccompaniedLadyLesleytoaRoutattheHonourableMrsKickabout’s;wewereescortedbyMrFitzgeraldwhoisaveryamiableyoungManinthemain,tho’
perhapsalittlesingularinhisTaste——HeisinlovewithMatilda——。WehadscarcelypaidourComplimentstotheLadyoftheHouseandcurtseyedtohalfascoredifferentpeoplewhenmyAttentionwasattractedbytheappearanceofaYoungManthemostlovelyofhisSex,whoatthatmomententeredtheRoomwithanotherGentlemanandLady。FromthefirstmomentIbeheldhim,IwascertainthatonhimdependedthefutureHappinessofmyLife。ImaginemysurprisewhenhewasintroducedtomebythenameofCleveland——IinstantlyrecognisedhimastheBrotherofMrsMarlowe,andtheacquaintanceofmyCharlotteatBristol。MrandMrsM。werethegentlemanandLadywhoaccompaniedhim。(YoudonotthinkMrsMarlowehandsome?)TheelegantaddressofMrCleveland,hispolishedMannersandDelightfulBow,atonceconfirmedmyattachment。Hedidnotspeak;butIcanimagineeverythinghewouldhavesaid,hadheopenedhisMouth。IcanpicturetomyselfthecultivatedUnderstanding,theNoblesentiments,andelegantLanguagewhichwouldhaveshonesoconspicuousintheconversationofMrCleveland。TheapproachofSirJamesGower(oneofmytoonumerousadmirers)preventedtheDiscoveryofanysuchPowers,byputtinganendtoaConversationwehadnevercommenced,andbyattractingmyattentiontohimself。Butoh!howinferioraretheaccomplishmentsofSirJamestothoseofhissogreatlyenviedRival!SirJamesisoneofthemostfrequentofourVisitors,andisalmostalwaysofourParties。WehavesinceoftenmetMrandMrsMarlowebutnoCleveland——heisalwaysengagedsomewhereelse。MrsMarlowefatiguesmetoDeatheverytimeIseeherbyhertiresomeConversationsaboutyouandEloisa。Sheissostupid!IliveinthehopeofseeingherirrisistableBrothertonight,aswearegoingtoLadyFlambeaus,whoisIknowintimatewiththeMarlowes。OurpartywillbeLadyLesley,Matilda,Fitzgerald,SirJamesGower,andmyself。WeseelittleofSirGeorge,whoisalmostalwaysatthegaming—table。Ah!mypoorFortunewhereartthoubythistime?WeseemoreofLadyL。whoalwaysmakesherappearance(highlyrouged)atDinner—time。Alas!whatDelightfulJewelswillshebedeckedinthiseveningatLadyFlambeau’s!
YetIwonderhowshecanherselfdelightinwearingthem;surelyshemustbesensibleoftheridiculousimproprietyofloadingherlittlediminutivefigurewithsuchsuperfluousornaments;isitpossiblethatshecannotknowhowgreatlysuperioranelegantsimplicityistothemoststudiedapparel?WouldshebutPresentthemtoMatildaandme,howgreatlyshouldwebeobligedtoher,HowbecomingwouldDiamondsbeonourfinemajesticfigures!AndhowsurprisingitisthatsuchanIdeashouldneverhaveoccurredtoHER。IamsureifIhavereflectedinthismanneronce,I
havefiftytimes。WheneverIseeLadyLesleydressedinthemsuchreflectionsimmediatelycomeacrossme。MyownMother’sJewelstoo!ButIwillsaynomoreonsomelancholyasubject——letmeentertainyouwithsomethingmorepleasing——MatildahadaletterthismorningfromLesley,bywhichwehavethepleasureoffindingthatheisatNapleshasturnedRoman—Catholic,obtainedoneofthePope’sBullsforannullinghis1stMarriageandhassinceactuallymarriedaNeapolitanLadyofgreatRankandFortune。HetellsusmoreoverthatmuchthesamesortofaffairhasbefallenhisfirstwifetheworthlessLouisawhoislikewiseatNapleshadturnedRoman—catholic,andissoontobemarriedtoaNeapolitanNoblemanofgreatandDistinguishedmerit。Hesays,thattheyareatpresentverygoodFreinds,havequiteforgivenallpasterrorsandintendinfuturetobeverygoodNeighbours。HeinvitesMatildaandmetopayhimavisittoItalyandtobringhimhislittleLouisawhombothherMother,Step—mother,andhimselfareequallydesirousofbeholding。Astoouracceptinghisinvitation,itisatPresentveryuncertain;
LadyLesleyadvisesustogowithoutlossoftime;Fitzgeraldofferstoescortusthere,butMatildahassomedoubtsoftheProprietyofsuchascheme——sheownsitwouldbeveryagreable。
IamcertainshelikestheFellow。MyFatherdesiresusnottobeinahurry,asperhapsifwewaitafewmonthsbothheandLadyLesleywilldothemselvesthepleasureofattendingus。
LadyLesleysaysno,thatnothingwillevertempthertoforegotheAmusementsofBrighthelmstoneforaJourneytoItalymerelytoseeourBrother。"No(saysthedisagreableWoman)IhaveonceinmylifebeenfoolenoughtotravelIdontknowhowmanyhundredMilestoseetwooftheFamily,andIfounditdidnotanswer,soDeucetakeme,ifeverIamsofoolishagain。"SosaysherLadyship,butSirGeorgestillPerseveresinsayingthatperhapsinamonthortwo,theymayaccompanyus。
AdeiumyDearCharlotteYrsfaithfulMargaretLesley。
*
THEHISTORYOFENGLAND
FROMTHEREIGNOFHENRYTHE4THTOTHEDEATHOFCHARLESTHE1ST
BYAPARTIAL,PREJUDICED,ANDIGNORANTHISTORIAN。
*
ToMissAusten,eldestdaughteroftheRev。GeorgeAusten,thisworkisinscribedwithallduerespectbyTHEAUTHOR。
N。B。TherewillbeveryfewDatesinthisHistory。
THEHISTORYOFENGLAND
HENRYthe4thHenrythe4thascendedthethroneofEnglandmuchtohisownsatisfactionintheyear1399,afterhavingprevailedonhiscousinandpredecessorRichardthe2nd,toresignittohim,andtoretirefortherestofhislifetoPomfretCastle,wherehehappenedtobemurdered。ItistobesupposedthatHenrywasmarried,sincehehadcertainlyfoursons,butitisnotinmypowertoinformtheReaderwhowashiswife。Bethisasitmay,hedidnotliveforever,butfallingill,hissonthePrinceofWalescameandtookawaythecrown;whereupontheKingmadealongspeech,forwhichImustrefertheReadertoShakespear’sPlays,andthePrincemadeastilllonger。ThingsbeingthussettledbetweenthemtheKingdied,andwassucceededbyhissonHenrywhohadpreviouslybeatSirWilliamGascoigne。
HENRYthe5thThisPrinceafterhesucceededtothethronegrewquitereformedandamiable,forsakingallhisdissipatedcompanions,andneverthrashingSirWilliamagain。Duringhisreign,LordCobhamwasburntalive,butIforgetwhatfor。HisMajestythenturnedhisthoughtstoFrance,wherehewentandfoughtthefamousBattleofAgincourt。HeafterwardsmarriedtheKing’sdaughterCatherine,averyagreablewomanbyShakespear’saccount。Inspiteofallthishoweverhedied,andwassucceededbyhissonHenry。
HENRYthe6thIcannotsaymuchforthisMonarch’ssense。NorwouldIifI
could,forhewasaLancastrian。IsupposeyouknowallabouttheWarsbetweenhimandtheDukeofYorkwhowasoftherightside;ifyoudonot,youhadbetterreadsomeotherHistory,forIshallnotbeverydiffuseinthis,meaningbyitonlytoventmyspleenAGAINST,andshewmyHatredTOallthosepeoplewhosepartiesorprinciplesdonotsuitwithmine,andnottogiveinformation。ThisKingmarriedMargaretofAnjou,aWomanwhosedistressesandmisfortunesweresogreatasalmosttomakemewhohateher,pityher。ItwasinthisreignthatJoanofArclivedandmadesuchaROWamongtheEnglish。Theyshouldnothaveburnther——buttheydid。TherewereseveralBattlesbetweentheYorkistsandLancastrians,inwhichtheformer(astheyought)
usuallyconquered。Atlengththeywereentirelyovercome;TheKingwasmurdered——TheQueenwassenthome——andEdwardthe4thascendedtheThrone。
EDWARDthe4thThisMonarchwasfamousonlyforhisBeautyandhisCourage,ofwhichthePicturewehaveheregivenofhim,andhisundauntedBehaviourinmarryingoneWomanwhilehewasengagedtoanother,aresufficientproofs。HisWifewasElizabethWoodville,aWidowwho,poorWoman!wasafterwardsconfinedinaConventbythatMonsterofIniquityandAvariceHenrythe7th。OneofEdward’sMistresseswasJaneShore,whohashadaplaywrittenabouther,butitisatragedyandthereforenotworthreading。Havingperformedallthesenobleactions,hisMajestydied,andwassucceededbyhisson。
EDWARDthe5thThisunfortunatePrincelivedsolittleawhilethatnobodyhadhimtodrawhispicture。HewasmurderedbyhisUncle’sContrivance,whosenamewasRichardthe3rd。
RICHARDthe3rdTheCharacterofthisPrincehasbeeningeneralveryseverelytreatedbyHistorians,butashewasaYORK,IamratherinclinedtosupposehimaveryrespectableMan。IthasindeedbeenconfidentlyassertedthathekilledhistwoNephewsandhisWife,butithasalsobeendeclaredthathedidnotkillhistwoNephews,whichIaminclinedtobeleivetrue;andifthisisthecase,itmayalsobeaffirmedthathedidnotkillhisWife,forifPerkinWarbeckwasreallytheDukeofYork,whymightnotLambertSimnelbetheWidowofRichard。Whetherinnocentorguilty,hedidnotreignlonginpeace,forHenryTudorE。ofRichmondasgreatavillainaseverlived,madeagreatfussaboutgettingtheCrownandhavingkilledtheKingatthebattleofBosworth,hesucceededtoit。
HENRYthe7thThisMonarchsoonafterhisaccessionmarriedthePrincessElizabethofYork,bywhichallianceheplainlyprovedthathethoughthisownrightinferiortohers,tho’hepretendedtothecontrary。BythisMarriagehehadtwosonsandtwodaughters,theelderofwhichDaughterswasmarriedtotheKingofScotlandandhadthehappinessofbeinggrandmothertooneofthefirstCharactersintheWorld。ButofHER,Ishallhaveoccasiontospeakmoreatlargeinfuture。Theyoungest,Mary,marriedfirsttheKingofFranceandsecondlytheD。ofSuffolk,bywhomshehadonedaughter,afterwardstheMotherofLadyJaneGrey,whotho’inferiortoherlovelyCousintheQueenofScots,wasyetanamiableyoungwomanandfamousforreadingGreekwhileotherpeoplewerehunting。ItwasinthereignofHenrythe7ththatPerkinWarbeckandLambertSimnelbeforementionedmadetheirappearance,theformerofwhomwassetinthestocks,tookshelterinBeaulieuAbbey,andwasbeheadedwiththeEarlofWarwick,andthelatterwastakenintotheKingskitchen。HisMajestydiedandwassucceededbyhissonHenrywhoseonlymeritwashisnotbeingquitesobadashisdaughterElizabeth。
HENRYthe8thItwouldbeanaffronttomyReaderswereItosupposethattheywerenotaswellacquaintedwiththeparticularsofthisKing’sreignasIammyself。ItwillthereforebesavingTHEMthetaskofreadingagainwhattheyhavereadbefore,andMYSELFthetroubleofwritingwhatIdonotperfectlyrecollect,bygivingonlyaslightsketchoftheprincipalEventswhichmarkedhisreign。AmongthesemayberankedCardinalWolsey’stellingthefatherAbbottofLeicesterAbbeythat"hewascometolayhisbonesamongthem,"thereformationinReligionandtheKing’sridingthroughthestreetsofLondonwithAnnaBullen。ItishoweverbutJustice,andmyDutytodeclarethatthisamiableWomanwasentirelyinnocentoftheCrimeswithwhichshewasaccused,andofwhichherBeauty,herElegance,andherSprightlinessweresufficientproofs,nottomentionhersolemnProtestationsofInnocence,theweaknessoftheChargesagainsther,andtheKing’sCharacter;allofwhichaddsomeconfirmation,tho’perhapsbutslightoneswhenincomparisonwiththosebeforealledgedinherfavour。Tho’Idonotprofessgivingmanydates,yetasIthinkitpropertogivesomeandshallofcoursemakechoiceofthosewhichitismostnecessaryfortheReadertoknow,IthinkitrighttoinformhimthatherlettertotheKingwasdatedonthe6thofMay。TheCrimesandCrueltiesofthisPrince,weretoonumeroustobementioned,(asthishistoryItrusthasfullyshown;)andnothingcanbesaidinhisvindication,butthathisabolishingReligiousHousesandleavingthemtotheruinousdepredationsoftimehasbeenofinfiniteusetothelandscapeofEnglandingeneral,whichprobablywasaprincipalmotiveforhisdoingit,sinceotherwisewhyshouldaManwhowasofnoReligionhimselfbeatsomuchtroubletoabolishonewhichhadforagesbeenestablishedintheKingdom。HisMajesty’s5thWifewastheDukeofNorfolk’sNeicewho,tho’universallyacquittedofthecrimesforwhichshewasbeheaded,hasbeenbymanypeoplesupposedtohaveledanabandonedlifebeforeherMarriage——ofthishoweverIhavemanydoubts,sinceshewasarelationofthatnobleDukeofNorfolkwhowassowarmintheQueenofScotland’scause,andwhoatlastfellavictimtoit。TheKingslastwifecontrivedtosurvivehim,butwithdifficultyeffectedit。HewassucceededbyhisonlysonEdward。
EDWARDthe6thAsthisprincewasonlynineyearsoldatthetimeofhisFather’sdeath,hewasconsideredbymanypeopleastooyoungtogovern,andthelateKinghappeningtobeofthesameopinion,hismother’sBrothertheDukeofSomersetwaschosenProtectoroftherealmduringhisminority。ThisManwasonthewholeofaveryamiableCharacter,andissomewhatofafavouritewithme,tho’IwouldbynomeanspretendtoaffirmthathewasequaltothosefirstofMenRobertEarlofEssex,Delamere,orGilpin。Hewasbeheaded,ofwhichhemightwithreasonhavebeenproud,hadheknownthatsuchwasthedeathofMaryQueenofScotland;butasitwasimpossiblethatheshouldbeconsciousofwhathadneverhappened,itdoesnotappearthathefeltparticularlydelightedwiththemannerofit。AfterhisdeceasetheDukeofNorthumberlandhadthecareoftheKingandtheKingdom,andperformedhistrustofbothsowellthattheKingdiedandtheKingdomwaslefttohisdaughterinlawtheLadyJaneGrey,whohasbeenalreadymentionedasreadingGreek。WhethershereallyunderstoodthatlanguageorwhethersuchastudyproceededonlyfromanexcessofvanityforwhichIbeleiveshewasalwaysratherremarkable,isuncertain。Whatevermightbethecause,shepreservedthesameappearanceofknowledge,andcontemptofwhatwasgenerallyesteemedpleasure,duringthewholeofherlife,forshedeclaredherselfdispleasedwithbeingappointedQueen,andwhileconductingtothescaffold,shewroteasentenceinLatinandanotherinGreekonseeingthedeadBodyofherHusbandaccidentallypassingthatway。
MARY
ThiswomanhadthegoodluckofbeingadvancedtothethroneofEngland,inspiteofthesuperiorpretensions,Merit,andBeautyofherCousinsMaryQueenofScotlandandJaneGrey。NorcanI
pitytheKingdomforthemisfortunestheyexperiencedduringherReign,sincetheyfullydeservedthem,forhavingallowedhertosucceedherBrother——whichwasadoublepeiceoffolly,sincetheymighthaveforeseenthatasshediedwithoutchildren,shewouldbesucceededbythatdisgracetohumanity,thatpestofsociety,Elizabeth。ManywerethepeoplewhofellmartyrstotheprotestantReligionduringherreign;Isupposenotfewerthanadozen。ShemarriedPhilipKingofSpainwhoinhersister’sreignwasfamousforbuildingArmadas。Shediedwithoutissue,andthenthedreadfulmomentcameinwhichthedestroyerofallcomfort,thedeceitfulBetrayeroftrustreposedinher,andtheMurderessofherCousinsucceededtotheThrone。————
ELIZABETH
ItwasthepeculiarmisfortuneofthisWomantohavebadMinisters———Sincewickedassheherselfwas,shecouldnothavecommittedsuchextensivemischeif,hadnotthesevileandabandonedMenconnivedat,andencouragedherinherCrimes。I
knowthatithasbymanypeoplebeenassertedandbeleivedthatLordBurleigh,SirFrancisWalsingham,andtherestofthosewhofilledthecheifofficesofStateweredeserving,experienced,andableMinisters。Butoh!howblindedsuchwritersandsuchReadersmustbetotrueMerit,toMeritdespised,neglectedanddefamed,iftheycanpersistinsuchopinionswhentheyreflectthatthesemen,theseboastedmenweresuchscandalstotheirCountryandtheirsexastoallowandassisttheirQueeninconfiningforthespaceofnineteenyears,aWOMANwhoiftheclaimsofRelationshipandMeritwereofnoavail,yetasaQueenandasonewhocondescendedtoplaceconfidenceinher,hadeveryreasontoexpectassistanceandprotection;andatlengthinallowingElizabethtobringthisamiableWomantoanuntimely,unmerited,andscandalousDeath。Cananyoneifhereflectsbutforamomentonthisblot,thiseverlastingblotupontheirunderstandingandtheirCharacter,allowanypraisetoLordBurleighorSirFrancisWalsingham?Oh!whatmustthisbewitchingPrincesswhoseonlyfreindwasthentheDukeofNorfolk,andwhoseonlyonesnowMrWhitaker,MrsLefroy,MrsKnightandmyself,whowasabandonedbyherson,confinedbyherCousin,abused,reproachedandvilifiedbyall,whatmustnothermostnoblemindhavesufferedwheninformedthatElizabethhadgivenordersforherDeath!Yetsheboreitwithamostunshakenfortitude,firminhermind;constantinherReligion;andpreparedherselftomeetthecruelfatetowhichshewasdoomed,withamagnanimitythatwouldaloneproceedfromconsciousInnocence。AndyetcouldyouReaderhavebeleiveditpossiblethatsomehardenedandzealousProtestantshaveevenabusedherforthatsteadfastnessintheCatholicReligionwhichreflectedonhersomuchcredit?ButthisisastrikingproofofTHEIR
narrowsoulsandprejudicedJudgementswhoaccuseher。ShewasexecutedintheGreatHallatFortheringayCastle(sacredPlace!)
onWednesdaythe8thofFebruary1586——totheeverlastingReproachofElizabeth,herMinisters,andofEnglandingeneral。
ItmaynotbeunnecessarybeforeIentirelyconcludemyaccountofthisill—fatedQueen,toobservethatshehadbeenaccusedofseveralcrimesduringthetimeofherreigninginScotland,ofwhichInowmostseriouslydoassuremyReaderthatshewasentirelyinnocent;havingneverbeenguiltyofanythingmorethanImprudenciesintowhichshewasbetrayedbytheopennessofherHeart,herYouth,andherEducation。HavingItrustbythisassuranceentirelydoneawayeverySuspicionandeverydoubtwhichmighthavearisenintheReader’smind,fromwhatotherHistorianshavewrittenofher,IshallproceedtomentiontheremainingEventsthatmarkedElizabeth’sreign。ItwasaboutthistimethatSirFrancisDrakethefirstEnglishNavigatorwhosailedroundtheWorld,lived,tobetheornamentofhisCountryandhisprofession。Yetgreatashewas,andjustlycelebratedasasailor,IcannothelpforeseeingthathewillbeequalledinthisorthenextCenturybyonewhotho’nowbutyoung,alreadypromisestoansweralltheardentandsanguineexpectationsofhisRelationsandFreinds,amongstwhomImayclasstheamiableLadytowhomthisworkisdedicated,andmynolessamiableself。
Thoughofadifferentprofession,andshininginadifferentsphereofLife,yetequallyconspicuousintheCharacterofanEarl,asDrakewasinthatofaSailor,wasRobertDevereuxLordEssex。ThisunfortunateyoungManwasnotunlikeincharactertothatequallyunfortunateoneFREDERICDELAMERE。Thesimilemaybecarriedstillfarther,andElizabeththetormentofEssexmaybecomparedtotheEmmelineofDelamere。ItwouldbeendlesstorecountthemisfortunesofthisnobleandgallantEarl。Itissufficienttosaythathewasbeheadedonthe25thofFeb,afterhavingbeenLordLieutenantofIreland,afterhavingclappedhishandonhissword,andafterperformingmanyotherservicestohisCountry。Elizabethdidnotlongsurvivehisloss,anddiedsomiserablethatwereitnotaninjurytothememoryofMaryI
shouldpityher。
JAMESthe1stThoughthisKinghadsomefaults,amongwhichandasthemostprincipal,washisallowinghisMother’sdeath,yetconsideredonthewholeIcannothelplikinghim。HemarriedAnneofDenmark,andhadseveralChildren;fortunatelyforhimhiseldestsonPrinceHenrydiedbeforehisfatherorhemighthaveexperiencedtheevilswhichbefellhisunfortunateBrother。
AsIammyselfpartialtotheromancatholicreligion,itiswithinfiniteregretthatIamobligedtoblametheBehaviourofanyMemberofit:yetTruthbeingIthinkveryexcusableinanHistorian,IamnecessitatedtosaythatinthisreigntheromanCatholicsofEnglanddidnotbehavelikeGentlementotheprotestants。TheirBehaviourindeedtotheRoyalFamilyandbothHousesofParliamentmightjustlybeconsideredbythemasveryuncivil,andevenSirHenryPercytho’certainlythebestbredmanoftheparty,hadnoneofthatgeneralpolitenesswhichissouniversallypleasing,ashisattentionswereentirelyconfinedtoLordMounteagle。
SirWalterRaleighflourishedinthisandthepreceedingreign,andisbymanypeopleheldingreatvenerationandrespect——ButashewasanenemyofthenobleEssex,Ihavenothingtosayinpraiseofhim,andmustreferallthosewhomaywishtobeacquaintedwiththeparticularsofhislife,toMrSheridan’splayoftheCritic,wheretheywillfindmanyinterestinganecdotesaswellofhimasofhisfriendSirChristopherHatton。——HisMajestywasofthatamiabledispositionwhichinclinestoFreindship,andinsuchpointswaspossessedofakeenerpenetrationindiscoveringMeritthanmanyotherpeople。
IonceheardanexcellentSharadeonaCarpet,ofwhichthesubjectIamnowonremindsme,andasIthinkitmayaffordmyReaderssomeamusementtoFINDITOUT,Ishallheretakethelibertyofpresentingittothem。
SHARADE
MyfirstiswhatmysecondwastoKingJamesthe1st,andyoutreadonmywhole。
TheprincipalfavouritesofhisMajestywereCar,whowasafterwardscreatedEarlofSomersetandwhosenameperhapsmayhavesomeshareintheabovementionedSharade,andGeorgeVilliersafterwardsDukeofBuckingham。OnhisMajesty’sdeathhewassucceededbyhissonCharles。
CHARLESthe1stThisamiableMonarchseemsborntohavesufferedmisfortunesequaltothoseofhislovelyGrandmother;misfortuneswhichhecouldnotdeservesincehewasherdescendant。NevercertainlyweretherebeforesomanydetestableCharactersatonetimeinEnglandasinthisPeriodofitsHistory;neverwereamiablemensoscarce。ThenumberofthemthroughoutthewholeKingdomamountingonlytoFIVE,besidestheinhabitantsofOxfordwhowerealwaysloyaltotheirKingandfaithfultohisinterests。
Thenamesofthisnoblefivewhoneverforgotthedutyofthesubject,orswervedfromtheirattachmenttohisMajesty,wereasfollows——TheKinghimself,everstedfastinhisownsupport——ArchbishopLaud,EarlofStrafford,ViscountFaulklandandDukeofOrmond,whowerescarcelylessstrenuousorzealousinthecause。WhiletheVILLIANSofthetimewouldmaketoolongalisttobewrittenorread;IshallthereforecontentmyselfwithmentioningtheleadersoftheGang。Cromwell,Fairfax,Hampden,andPymmaybeconsideredastheoriginalCausersofallthedisturbances,Distresses,andCivilWarsinwhichEnglandformanyyearswasembroiled。InthisreignaswellasinthatofElizabeth,IamobligedinspiteofmyattachmenttotheScotch,toconsiderthemasequallyguiltywiththegeneralityoftheEnglish,sincetheydaredtothinkdifferentlyfromtheirSovereign,toforgettheAdorationwhichasSTUARTSitwastheirDutytopaythem,torebelagainst,dethroneandimprisontheunfortunateMary;tooppose,todeceive,andtosellthenolessunfortunateCharles。TheEventsofthisMonarch’sreignaretoonumerousformypen,andindeedtherecitalofanyEvents(exceptwhatImakemyself)isuninterestingtome;myprincipalreasonforundertakingtheHistoryofEnglandbeingtoProvetheinnocenceoftheQueenofScotland,whichIflattermyselfwithhavingeffectuallydone,andtoabuseElizabeth,tho’Iamratherfearfulofhavingfallenshortinthelatterpartofmyscheme。
——AsthereforeitisnotmyintentiontogiveanyparticularaccountofthedistressesintowhichthisKingwasinvolvedthroughthemisconductandCrueltyofhisParliament,IshallsatisfymyselfwithvindicatinghimfromtheReproachofArbitraryandtyrannicalGovernmentwithwhichhehasoftenbeencharged。This,Ifeel,isnotdifficulttobedone,forwithoneargumentIamcertainofsatisfyingeverysensibleandwelldisposedpersonwhoseopinionshavebeenproperlyguidedbyagoodEducation——andthisArgumentisthathewasaSTUART。
FinisSaturdayNov:26th1791。
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ACOLLECTIONOFLETTERS
ToMissCOOPER
COUSIN
ConsciousoftheCharmingCharacterwhichineveryCountry,andeveryClimeinChristendomisCried,Concerningyou,withCautionandCareICommendtoyourCharitableCriticismthisCleverCollectionofCuriousComments,whichhavebeenCarefullyCulled,CollectedandClassedbyyourComicalCousinTheAuthor。
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ACOLLECTIONOFLETTERS
LETTERtheFIRST
FromaMOTHERtoherFREIND。
MyChildrenbeginnowtoclaimallmyattentionindifferentMannerfromthatinwhichtheyhavebeenusedtoreceiveit,astheyarenowarrivedatthatagewhenitisnecessaryfortheminsomemeasuretobecomeconversantwiththeWorld,MyAugustais17andhersisterscarcelyatwelvemonthyounger。IflattermyselfthattheireducationhasbeensuchaswillnotdisgracetheirappearanceintheWorld,andthatTHEYwillnotdisgracetheirEducationIhaveeveryreasontobeleive。IndeedtheyaresweetGirls——。Sensibleyetunaffected——AccomplishedyetEasy——。
LivelyyetGentle——。Astheirprogressineverythingtheyhavelearnthasbeenalwaysthesame,Iamwillingtoforgetthedifferenceofage,andtointroducethemtogetherintoPublic。
ThisveryEveningisfixedonastheirfirstENTREEintoLife,aswearetodrinkteawithMrsCopeandherDaughter。Iamgladthatwearetomeetnoone,formyGirlssake,asitwouldbeawkwardforthemtoentertoowideaCircleontheveryfirstday。Butweshallproceedbydegrees。——TomorrowMrStanly’sfamilywilldrinkteawithus,andperhapstheMissPhillips’swillmeetthem。OnTuesdayweshallpayMorningVisits——OnWednesdaywearetodineatWestbrook。OnThursdaywehaveCompanyathome。OnFridaywearetobeataPrivateConcertatSirJohnWynna’s——andonSaturdayweexpectMissDawsontocallintheMorning——whichwillcompletemyDaughtersIntroductionintoLife。HowtheywillbearsomuchdissipationIcannotimagine;oftheirspiritsIhavenofear,Ionlydreadtheirhealth。
Thismightyaffairisnowhappilyover,andmyGirlsareOUT。Asthemomentapproachedforourdeparture,youcanhavenoideahowthesweetCreaturestrembledwithfearandexpectation。BeforetheCarriagedrovetothedoor,Icalledthemintomydressing—
room,andassoonastheywereseatedthusaddressedthem。"MydearGirlsthemomentisnowarrivedwhenIamtoreaptherewardsofallmyAnxietiesandLabourstowardsyouduringyourEducation。YouarethisEveningtoenteraWorldinwhichyouwillmeetwithmanywonderfullThings;YetletmewarnyouagainstsufferingyourselvestobemeanlyswayedbytheFolliesandVicesofothers,forbeleivememybelovedChildrenthatifyoudo——Ishallbeverysorryforit。"TheybothassuredmethattheywouldeverremembermyadvicewithGratitude,andfollowitwithattention;ThattheywerepreparedtofindaWorldfullofthingstoamazeandtoshockthem:butthattheytrustedtheirbehaviourwouldnevergivemereasontorepenttheWatchfulCarewithwhichIhadpresidedovertheirinfancyandformedtheirMinds——""Withsuchexpectationsandsuchintentions(criedI)Icanhavenothingtofearfromyou——andcanchearfullyconductyoutoMrsCope’swithoutafearofyourbeingseducedbyherExample,orcontaminatedbyherFollies。Come,thenmyChildren(addedI)theCarriageisdrivingtothedoor,andI
willnotamomentdelaythehappinessyouaresoimpatienttoenjoy。"WhenwearrivedatWarleigh,poorAugustacouldscarcelybreathe,whileMargaretwasallLifeandRapture。"Thelong—
expectedMomentisnowarrived(saidshe)andweshallsoonbeintheWorld。"——InafewMomentswewereinMrsCope’sparlour,wherewithherdaughtershesatereadytoreceiveus。IobservedwithdelighttheimpressionmyChildrenmadeonthem——。Theywereindeedtwosweet,elegant—lookingGirls,andtho’somewhatabashedfromthepeculiarityoftheirsituation,yettherewasaneaseintheirMannersandaddresswhichcouldnotfailofpleasing——。ImaginemydearMadamhowdelightedImusthavebeeninbeholdingasIdid,howattentivelytheyobservedeveryobjecttheysaw,howdisgustedwithsomeThings,howenchantedwithothers,howastonishedatall!OnthewholehowevertheyreturnedinraptureswiththeWorld,itsInhabitants,andManners。
YrsEver——A。F。
LETTERtheSECOND
FromaYOUNGLADYcrossedinLovetoherfreindWhyshouldthislastdisappointmenthangsoheavilyonmyspirits?WhyshouldIfeelitmore,whyshoulditwoundmedeeperthanthoseIhaveexperiencedbefore?CanitbethatI
haveagreateraffectionforWilloughbythanIhadforhisamiablepredecessors?Orisitthatourfeelingsbecomemoreacutefrombeingoftenwounded?ImustsupposemydearBellethatthisistheCase,sinceIamnotconsciousofbeingmoresincerelyattachedtoWilloughbythanIwastoNeville,Fitzowen,oreitheroftheCrawfords,forallofwhomIoncefeltthemostlastingaffectionthateverwarmedaWoman’sheart。TellmethendearBellewhyIstillsighwhenIthinkofthefaithlessEdward,orwhyIweepwhenIbeholdhisBride,fortoosurelythisisthecase——。MyFreindsareallalarmedforme;Theyfearmydeclininghealth;theylamentmywantofspirits;theydreadtheeffectsofboth。Inhopesofreleivingmymelancholy,bydirectingmythoughtstootherobjects,theyhaveinvitedseveraloftheirfreindstospendtheChristmaswithus。LadyBridgetDarkwoodandhersister—in—law,MissJaneareexpectedonFriday;
andColonelSeaton’sfamilywillbewithusnextweek。ThisisallmostkindlymeantbymyUncleandCousins;butwhatcanthepresenceofadozenindefferentpeopledotome,butwearyanddistressme——。IwillnotfinishmyLettertillsomeofourVisitorsarearrived。