THEPERSONSOFTHEPLAY
LordIllingworthSirJohnPontefractLordAlfredRuffordMr。Kelvil,M。P。
TheVen。ArchdeaconDaubeny,D。D。
GeraldArbuthnotFarquhar,ButlerFrancis,FootmanLadyHunstantonLadyCarolinePontefractLadyStutfieldMrs。AllonbyMissHesterWorsleyAlice,MaidMrs。ArbuthnotTHESCENESOFTHEPLAY
ACTI。TheTerraceatHunstantonChase。
ACTII。TheDrawing—roomatHunstantonChase。
ACTIII。TheHallatHunstantonChase。
ACTIV。Sitting—roominMrs。Arbuthnot’sHouseatWrockley。
TIME:ThePresent。
PLACE:TheShires。
Theactionoftheplaytakesplacewithintwenty—fourhours。
LONDON:HAYMARKETTHEATRE
LesseeandManager:Mr。HBeerbohmTreeApril19th,1893
LordIllingworth,Mr。TreeSirJohnPontefract,Mr。E。HolmanClarkLordAlfredRufford,Mr。ErnestLawfordMr。Kelvil,M。P。,Mr。CharlesAllan。
TheVen。ArchdeaconDaubeny,D。D。,Mr。KembleGeraldArbuthnot,Mr。TerryFarquhar,Butler,Mr。HayFrancis,Footman,Mr。MontagueLadyHunstanton,MissRoseLeclercqLadyCarolinePontefract,MissLeThiereLadyStutfield,MissBlancheHorlockMrs。Allonby,Mrs。TreeMissHesterWorsley,MissJuliaNeilsonAlice,Maid,MissKellyMrs。Arbuthnot,Mrs。Bernard—BeereFIRSTACT
SCENE
LawninfrontoftheterraceatHunstanton。
[SIRJOHNandLADYCAROLINEPONTEFRACT,MISSWORSLEY,onchairsunderlargeyewtree。]
LADYCAROLINE。IbelievethisisthefirstEnglishcountryhouseyouhavestayedat,MissWorsley?
HESTER。Yes,LadyCaroline。
LADYCAROLINE。Youhavenocountryhouses,Iamtold,inAmerica?
HESTER。Wehavenotmany。
LADYCAROLINE。Haveyouanycountry?Whatweshouldcallcountry?
HESTER。[Smiling。]Wehavethelargestcountryintheworld,LadyCaroline。TheyusedtotellusatschoolthatsomeofourstatesareasbigasFranceandEnglandputtogether。
LADYCAROLINE。Ah!youmustfinditverydraughty,Ishouldfancy。
[ToSIRJOHN。]John,youshouldhaveyourmuffler。Whatistheuseofmyalwaysknittingmufflersforyouifyouwon’twearthem?
SIRJOHN。Iamquitewarm,Caroline,Iassureyou。
LADYCAROLINE。Ithinknot,John。Well,youcouldn’tcometoamorecharmingplacethanthis,MissWorsley,thoughthehouseisexcessivelydamp,quiteunpardonablydamp,anddearLadyHunstantonissometimesalittlelaxaboutthepeoplesheasksdownhere。[ToSIRJOHN。]Janemixestoomuch。LordIllingworth,ofcourse,isamanofhighdistinction。Itisaprivilegetomeethim。AndthatmemberofParliament,Mr。Kettle—
SIRJOHN。Kelvil,mylove,Kelvil。
LADYCAROLINE。Hemustbequiterespectable。Onehasneverheardhisnamebeforeinthewholecourseofone’slife,whichspeaksvolumesforaman,nowadays。ButMrs。Allonbyishardlyaverysuitableperson。
HESTER。IdislikeMrs。Allonby。IdislikehermorethanIcansay。
LADYCAROLINE。Iamnotsure,MissWorsley,thatforeignerslikeyourselfshouldcultivatelikesordislikesaboutthepeopletheyareinvitedtomeet。Mrs。Allonbyisverywellborn。SheisanieceofLordBrancaster’s。Itissaid,ofcourse,thatsheranawaytwicebeforeshewasmarried。Butyouknowhowunfairpeopleoftenare。Imyselfdon’tbelievesheranawaymorethanonce。
HESTER。Mr。Arbuthnotisverycharming。
LADYCAROLINE。Ah,yes!theyoungmanwhohasapostinabank。
LadyHunstantonismostkindinaskinghimhere,andLordIllingworthseemstohavetakenquiteafancytohim。Iamnotsure,however,thatJaneisrightintakinghimoutofhisposition。Inmyyoungdays,MissWorsley,onenevermetanyoneinsocietywhoworkedfortheirliving。Itwasnotconsideredthething。
HESTER。InAmericathosearethepeoplewerespectmost。
LADYCAROLINE。Ihavenodoubtofit。
HESTER。Mr。Arbuthnothasabeautifulnature!Heissosimple,sosincere。HehasoneofthemostbeautifulnaturesIhaveevercomeacross。ItisaprivilegetomeetHIM。
LADYCAROLINE。ItisnotcustomaryinEngland,MissWorsley,forayoungladytospeakwithsuchenthusiasmofanypersonoftheoppositesex。Englishwomenconcealtheirfeelingstillaftertheyaremarried。Theyshowthemthen。
HESTER。Doyou,inEngland,allownofriendshiptoexistbetweenayoungmanandayounggirl?
[EnterLADYHUNSTANTON,followedbyFootmanwithshawlsandacushion。]
LADYCAROLINE。Wethinkitveryinadvisable。Jane,Iwasjustsayingwhatapleasantpartyyouhaveaskedustomeet。Youhaveawonderfulpowerofselection。Itisquiteagift。
LADYHUNSTANTON。DearCaroline,howkindofyou!Ithinkwealldofitinverynicelytogether。AndIhopeourcharmingAmericanvisitorwillcarrybackpleasantrecollectionsofourEnglishcountrylife。[ToFootman。]Thecushion,there,Francis。Andmyshawl。TheShetland。GettheShetland。[ExitFootmanforshawl。]
[EnterGERALDARBUTHNOT。]
GERALD。LadyHunstanton,Ihavesuchgoodnewstotellyou。LordIllingworthhasjustofferedtomakemehissecretary。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Hissecretary?Thatisgoodnewsindeed,Gerald。
Itmeansaverybrilliantfutureinstoreforyou。Yourdearmotherwillbedelighted。Ireallymusttryandinducehertocomeuphereto—night。Doyouthinkshewould,Gerald?Iknowhowdifficultitistogethertogoanywhere。
GERALD。Oh!Iamsureshewould,LadyHunstanton,ifsheknewLordIllingworthhadmademesuchanoffer。
[EnterFootmanwithshawl。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。Iwillwriteandtellheraboutit,andaskhertocomeupandmeethim。[ToFootman。]Justwait,Francis。
[Writesletter。]
LADYCAROLINE。Thatisaverywonderfulopeningforsoyoungamanasyouare,Mr。Arbuthnot。
GERALD。Itisindeed,LadyCaroline。ItrustIshallbeabletoshowmyselfworthyofit。
LADYCAROLINE。Itrustso。
GERALD。[ToHESTER。]YOUhavenotcongratulatedmeyet,MissWorsley。
HESTER。Areyouverypleasedaboutit?
GERALD。OfcourseIam。Itmeanseverythingtome—thingsthatwereoutofthereachofhopebeforemaybewithinhope’sreachnow。
HESTER。Nothingshouldbeoutofthereachofhope。Lifeisahope。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Ifancy,Caroline,thatDiplomacyiswhatLordIllingworthisaimingat。IheardthathewasofferedVienna。Butthatmaynotbetrue。
LADYCAROLINE。Idon’tthinkthatEnglandshouldberepresentedabroadbyanunmarriedman,Jane。Itmightleadtocomplications。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Youaretoonervous,Caroline。Believeme,youaretoonervous。Besides,LordIllingworthmaymarryanyday。I
wasinhopeshewouldhavemarriedladyKelso。ButIbelievehesaidherfamilywastoolarge。Orwasitherfeet?Iforgetwhich。Iregretitverymuch。Shewasmadetobeanambassador’swife。
LADYCAROLINE。Shecertainlyhasawonderfulfacultyofrememberingpeople’snames,andforgettingtheirfaces。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Well,thatisverynatural,Caroline,isitnot?
[ToFootman。]TellHenrytowaitforananswer。Ihavewrittenalinetoyourdearmother,Gerald,totellheryourgoodnews,andtosayshereallymustcometodinner。
[ExitFootman。]
GERALD。Thatisawfullykindofyou,LadyHunstanton。[ToHESTER。]Willyoucomeforastroll,MissWorsley?
HESTER。Withpleasure[ExitwithGERALD。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。IamverymuchgratifiedatGeraldArbuthnot’sgoodfortune。HeisquiteaPROTEGEofmine。AndIamparticularlypleasedthatLordIllingworthshouldhavemadetheofferofhisownaccordwithoutmysuggestinganything。Nobodylikestobeaskedfavours。IrememberpoorCharlottePagdenmakingherselfquiteunpopularoneseason,becauseshehadaFrenchgovernessshewantedtorecommendtoeveryone。
LADYCAROLINE。Isawthegoverness,Jane。LadyPagdensenthertome。ItwasbeforeEleanorcameout。Shewasfartoogood—lookingtobeinanyrespectablehousehold。Idon’twonderLadyPagdenwassoanxioustogetridofher。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Ah,thatexplainsit。
LADYCAROLINE。John,thegrassistoodampforyou。Youhadbettergoandputonyourovershoesatonce。
SIRJOHN。Iamquitecomfortable,Caroline,Iassureyou。
LADYCAROLINE。Youmustallowmetobethebestjudgeofthat,John。PraydoasItellyou。
[SIRJOHNgetsupandgoesoff。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。Youspoilhim,Caroline,youdoindeed!
[EnterMRS。ALLONBYandLADYSTUTFIELD。]
[ToMRS。ALLONBY。]Well,dear,Ihopeyoulikethepark。Itissaidtobewelltimbered。
MRS。ALLONBY。Thetreesarewonderful,LadyHunstanton。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Quite,quitewonderful。
MRS。ALLONBY。Butsomehow,IfeelsurethatifIlivedinthecountryforsixmonths,Ishouldbecomesounsophisticatedthatnoonewouldtaketheslightestnoticeofme。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Iassureyou,dear,thatthecountryhasnotthateffectatall。Why,itwasfromMelthorpe,whichisonlytwomilesfromhere,thatLadyBeltonelopedwithLordFethersdale。I
remembertheoccurrenceperfectly。PoorLordBeltondiedthreedaysafterwardsofjoy,orgout。Iforgetwhich。Wehadalargepartystayinghereatthetime,sowewereallverymuchinterestedinthewholeaffair。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ithinktoelopeiscowardly。It’srunningawayfromdanger。Anddangerhasbecomesorareinmodernlife。
LADYCAROLINE。AsfarasIcanmakeout,theyoungwomenofthepresentdayseemtomakeitthesoleobjectoftheirlivestobealwaysplayingwithfire。
MRS。ALLONBY。Theoneadvantageofplayingwithfire,LadyCaroline,isthatonenevergetsevensinged。Itisthepeoplewhodon’tknowhowtoplaywithitwhogetburnedup。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes;Iseethat。Itisvery,veryhelpful。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Idon’tknowhowtheworldwouldgetonwithsuchatheoryasthat,dearMrs。Allonby。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Ah!Theworldwasmadeformenandnotforwomen。
MRS。ALLONBY。Oh,don’tsaythat,LadyStutfield。Wehaveamuchbettertimethantheyhave。Therearefarmorethingsforbiddentousthanareforbiddentothem。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes;thatisquite,quitetrue。Ihadnotthoughtofthat。
[EnterSIRJOHNandMR。KELVIL。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。Well,Mr。Kelvil,haveyougotthroughyourwork?
KELVIL。Ihavefinishedmywritingfortheday,LadyHunstanton。
Ithasbeenanarduoustask。Thedemandsonthetimeofapublicmanareveryheavynowadays,veryheavyindeed。AndIdon’tthinktheymeetwithadequaterecognition。
LADYCAROLINE。John,haveyougotyourovershoeson?
SIRJOHN。Yes,mylove。
LADYCAROLINE。Ithinkyouhadbettercomeoverhere,John。Itismoresheltered。
SIRJOHN。Iamquitecomfortable,Caroline。
LADYCAROLINE。Ithinknot,John。Youhadbettersitbesideme。
[SIRJOHNrisesandgoesacross。]
LADYSTUTFIELD。Andwhathaveyoubeenwritingaboutthismorning,Mr。Kelvil?
KELVIL。Ontheusualsubject,LadyStutfield。OnPurity。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Thatmustbesuchavery,veryinterestingthingtowriteabout。
KELVIL。Itistheonesubjectofreallynationalimportance,nowadays,LadyStutfield。IpurposeaddressingmyconstituentsonthequestionbeforeParliamentmeets。Ifindthatthepoorerclassesofthiscountrydisplayamarkeddesireforahigherethicalstandard。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Howquite,quiteniceofthem。
LADYCAROLINE。Areyouinfavourofwomentakingpartinpolitics,Mr。Kettle?
SIRJOHN。Kelvil,mylove,Kelvil。
KELVIL。Thegrowinginfluenceofwomenistheonereassuringthinginourpoliticallife,LadyCaroline。Womenarealwaysonthesideofmorality,publicandprivate。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Itissovery,verygratifyingtohearyousaythat。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Ah,yes!—themoralqualitiesinwomen—thatistheimportantthing。Iamafraid,Caroline,thatdearLordIllingworthdoesn’tvaluethemoralqualitiesinwomenasmuchasheshould。
[EnterLORDILLINGWORTH。]
LADYSTUTFIELD。TheworldsaysthatLordIllingworthisvery,verywicked。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Butwhatworldsaysthat,LadyStutfield?Itmustbethenextworld。ThisworldandIareonexcellentterms。
[SitsdownbesideMRS。ALLONBY。]
LADYSTUTFIELD。EveryoneIknowsaysyouarevery,verywicked。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Itisperfectlymonstrousthewaypeoplegoabout,nowadays,sayingthingsagainstonebehindone’sbackthatareabsolutelyandentirelytrue。
LADYHUNSTANTON。DearLordIllingworthisquitehopeless,LadyStutfield。Ihavegivenuptryingtoreformhim。ItwouldtakeaPublicCompanywithaBoardofDirectorsandapaidSecretarytodothat。Butyouhavethesecretaryalready,LordIllingworth,haven’tyou?GeraldArbuthnothastoldusofhisgoodfortune;itisreallymostkindofyou。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Oh,don’tsaythat,LadyHunstanton。Kindisadreadfulword。ItookagreatfancytoyoungArbuthnotthemomentImethim,andhe’llbeofconsiderableusetomeinsomethingIamfoolishenoughtothinkofdoing。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Heisanadmirableyoungman。Andhismotherisoneofmydearestfriends。HehasjustgoneforawalkwithourprettyAmerican。Sheisverypretty,isshenot?
LADYCAROLINE。Fartoopretty。TheseAmericangirlscarryoffallthegoodmatches。Whycan’ttheystayintheirowncountry?TheyarealwaystellingusitistheParadiseofwomen。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Itis,LadyCaroline。Thatiswhy,likeEve,theyaresoextremelyanxioustogetoutofit。
LADYCAROLINE。WhoareMissWorsley’sparents?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Americanwomenarewonderfullycleverinconcealingtheirparents。
LADYHUNSTANTON。MydearLordIllingworth,whatdoyoumean?MissWorsley,Caroline,isanorphan。Herfatherwasaverywealthymillionaireorphilanthropist,orboth,Ibelieve,whoentertainedmysonquitehospitably,whenhevisitedBoston。Idon’tknowhowhemadehismoney,originally。
KELVIL。IfancyinAmericandrygoods。
LADYHUNSTANTON。WhatareAmericandrygoods?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Americannovels。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Howverysingular!……Well,fromwhateversourceherlargefortunecame,IhaveagreatesteemforMissWorsley。Shedressesexceedinglywell。AllAmericansdodresswell。TheygettheirclothesinParis。
MRS。ALLONBY。Theysay,LadyHunstanton,thatwhengoodAmericansdietheygotoParis。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Indeed?AndwhenbadAmericansdie,wheredotheygoto?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Oh,theygotoAmerica。
KELVIL。Iamafraidyoudon’tappreciateAmerica,LordIllingworth。Itisaveryremarkablecountry,especiallyconsideringitsyouth。
LORDILLINGWORTH。TheyouthofAmericaistheiroldesttradition。
Ithasbeengoingonnowforthreehundredyears。Tohearthemtalkonewouldimaginetheywereintheirfirstchildhood。Asfarascivilisationgoestheyareintheirsecond。
KELVIL。ThereisundoubtedlyagreatdealofcorruptioninAmericanpolitics。Isupposeyoualludetothat?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Iwonder。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Politicsareinasadwayeverywhere,Iamtold。
TheycertainlyareinEngland。DearMr。Cardewisruiningthecountry。IwonderMrs。Cardewallowshim。Iamsure,LordIllingworth,youdon’tthinkthatuneducatedpeopleshouldbeallowedtohavevotes?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Ithinktheyaretheonlypeoplewhoshould。
KELVIL。Doyoutakenosidetheninmodernpolitics,LordIllingworth?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Oneshouldnevertakesidesinanything,Mr。
Kelvil。Takingsidesisthebeginningofsincerity,andearnestnessfollowsshortlyafterwards,andthehumanbeingbecomesabore。However,theHouseofCommonsreallydoesverylittleharm。Youcan’tmakepeoplegoodbyActofParliament,—thatissomething。
KELVIL。YoucannotdenythattheHouseofCommonshasalwaysshowngreatsympathywiththesufferingsofthepoor。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Thatisitsspecialvice。Thatisthespecialviceoftheage。Oneshouldsympathisewiththejoy,thebeauty,thecolouroflife。Thelesssaidaboutlife’ssoresthebetter,Mr。Kelvil。
KELVIL。StillourEastEndisaveryimportantproblem。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Quiteso。Itistheproblemofslavery。Andwearetryingtosolveitbyamusingtheslaves。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Certainly,agreatdealmaybedonebymeansofcheapentertainments,asyousay,LordIllingworth。DearDr。
Daubeny,ourrectorhere,provides,withtheassistanceofhiscurates,reallyadmirablerecreationsforthepoorduringthewinter。Andmuchgoodmaybedonebymeansofamagiclantern,oramissionary,orsomepopularamusementofthatkind。
LADYCAROLINE。Iamnotatallinfavourofamusementsforthepoor,Jane。Blanketsandcoalsaresufficient。Thereistoomuchloveofpleasureamongsttheupperclassesasitis。Healthiswhatwewantinmodernlife。Thetoneisnothealthy,nothealthyatall。
KELVIL。Youarequiteright,LadyCaroline。
LADYCAROLINE。IbelieveIamusuallyright。
MRS。ALLONBY。Horridword’health。’
LORDILLINGWORTH。Silliestwordinourlanguage,andoneknowssowellthepopularideaofhealth。TheEnglishcountrygentlemangallopingafterafox—theunspeakableinfullpursuitoftheuneatable。
KELVIL。MayIask,LordIllingworth,ifyouregardtheHouseofLordsasabetterinstitutionthantheHouseofCommons?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Amuchbetterinstitution,ofcourse。WeintheHouseofLordsareneverintouchwithpublicopinion。Thatmakesusacivilisedbody。
KELVIL。Areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Quiteserious,Mr。Kelvil。[ToMRS。ALLONBY。]
Vulgarhabitthatispeoplehavenowadaysofaskingone,afteronehasgiventhemanidea,whetheroneisseriousornot。Nothingisseriousexceptpassion。Theintellectisnotaseriousthing,andneverhasbeen。Itisaninstrumentonwhichoneplays,thatisall。TheonlyseriousformofintellectIknowistheBritishintellect。AndontheBritishintellecttheilliteratesplaythedrum。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Whatareyousaying,LordIllingworth,aboutthedrum?
LORDILLINGWORTH。IwasmerelytalkingtoMrs。AllonbyabouttheleadingarticlesintheLondonnewspapers。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Butdoyoubelieveallthatiswritteninthenewspapers?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Ido。Nowadaysitisonlytheunreadablethatoccurs。[RiseswithMRS。ALLONBY。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。Areyougoing,Mrs。Allonby?
MRS。ALLONBY。Justasfarastheconservatory。LordIllingworthtoldmethismorningthattherewasanorchidtherembeautifulasthesevendeadlysins。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydear,Ihopethereisnothingofthekind。I
willcertainlyspeaktothegardener。
[ExitMRS。ALLONBYandLORDILLINGWORTH。]
LADYCAROLINE。Remarkabletype,Mrs。Allonby。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Sheletsherclevertonguerunawaywithhersometimes。
LADYCAROLINE。Isthattheonlything,Jane,Mrs。Allonbyallowstorunawaywithher?
LADYHUNSTANTON。Ihopeso,Caroline,Iamsure。
[EnterLORDALFRED。]
DearLordAlfred,dojoinus。[LORDALFREDsitsdownbesideLADY
STUTFIELD。]
LADYCAROLINE。Youbelievegoodofeveryone,Jane。Itisagreatfault。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Doyoureally,reallythink,LadyCaroline,thatoneshouldbelieveevilofeveryone?
LADYCAROLINE。Ithinkitismuchsafertodoso,LadyStutfield。
Until,ofcourse,peoplearefoundouttobegood。Butthatrequiresagreatdealofinvestigationnowadays。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Butthereissomuchunkindscandalinmodernlife。
LADYCAROLINE。LordIllingworthremarkedtomelastnightatdinnerthatthebasisofeveryscandalisanabsolutelyimmoralcertainty。
KELVIL。LordIllingworthis,ofcourse,averybrilliantman,butheseemstometobelackinginthatfinefaithinthenobilityandpurityoflifewhichissoimportantinthiscentury。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes,quite,quiteimportant,isitnot?
KELVIL。HegivesmetheimpressionofamanwhodoesnotappreciatethebeautyofourEnglishhome—life。Iwouldsaythathewastaintedwithforeignideasonthesubject。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Thereisnothing,nothinglikethebeautyofhome—
life,isthere?
KELVIL。ItisthemainstayofourmoralsysteminEngland,LadyStutfield。Withoutitwewouldbecomelikeourneighbours。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Thatwouldbeso,sosad,woulditnot?
KELVIL。Iamafraid,too,thatLordIllingworthregardswomansimplyasatoy。Now,Ihaveneverregardedwomanasatoy。Womanistheintellectualhelpmeetofmaninpublicasinprivatelife。
Withoutherweshouldforgetthetrueideals。[SitsdownbesideLADYSTUTFIELD。]
LADYSTUTFIELD。Iamsovery,verygladtohearyousaythat。
LADYCAROLINE。Youamarriedman,Mr。Kettle?
SIRJOHN。Kelvil,dear,Kelvil。
KELVIL。Iammarried,LadyCaroline。
LADYCAROLINE。Family?
KELVIL。Yes。
LADYCAROLINE。Howmany?
KELVIL。Eight。
[LADYSTUTFIELDturnsherattentiontoLORDALFRED。]
LADYCAROLINE。Mrs。Kettleandthechildrenare,Isuppose,attheseaside?[SIRJOHNshrugshisshoulders。]
KELVIL。Mywifeisattheseasidewiththechildren,LadyCaroline。
LADYCAROLINE。Youwilljointhemlateron,nodoubt?
KELVIL。Ifmypublicengagementspermitme。
LADYCAROLINE。YourpubliclifemustbeagreatsourceofgratificationtoMrs。Kettle。
SIRJOHN。Kelvil,mylove,Kelvil。
LADYSTUTFIELD。[ToLORDALFRED。]Howvery,verycharmingthosegold—tippedcigarettesofyoursare,LordAlfred。
LORDALFRED。Theyareawfullyexpensive。IcanonlyaffordthemwhenI’mindebt。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Itmustbeterribly,terriblydistressingtobeindebt。
LORDALFRED。Onemusthavesomeoccupationnowadays。IfIhadn’tmydebtsIshouldn’thaveanythingtothinkabout。AllthechapsI
knowareindebt。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Butdon’tthepeopletowhomyouowethemoneygiveyouagreat,greatdealofannoyance?
[EnterFootman。]
LORDALFRED。Oh,no,theywrite;Idon’t。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Howvery,verystrange。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Ah,hereisaletter,Caroline,fromdearMrs。
Arbuthnot。Shewon’tdine。Iamsosorry。Butshewillcomeintheevening。Iamverypleasedindeed。Sheisoneofthesweetestofwomen。Writesabeautifulhand,too,solarge,sofirm。[HandslettertoLADYCAROLINE。]
LADYCAROLINE。[Lookingatit。]Alittlelackinginfemininity,Jane。FemininityisthequalityIadmiremostinwomen。
LADYHUNSTANTON。[Takingbackletterandleavingitontable。]
Oh!sheisveryfeminine,Caroline,andsogoodtoo。YoushouldhearwhattheArchdeaconsaysofher。Heregardsherashisrighthandintheparish。[Footmanspeakstoher。]IntheYellowDrawing—room。Shallweallgoin?LadyStutfield,shallwegointotea?
LADYSTUTFIELD。Withpleasure,LadyHunstanton。[Theyriseandproceedtogooff。SIRJOHNofferstocarryLADYSTUTFIELD’S
cloak。]
LADYCAROLINE。John!IfyouwouldallowyournephewtolookafterLadyStutfield’scloak,youmighthelpmewithmyworkbasket。
[EnterLORDILLINGWORTHandMRS。ALLONBY。]
SIRJOHN。Certainly,mylove。[Exeunt。]
MRS。ALLONBY。Curiousthing,plainwomenarealwaysjealousoftheirhusbands,beautifulwomenneverare!
LORDILLINGWORTH。Beautifulwomenneverhavetime。Theyarealwayssooccupiedinbeingjealousofotherpeople’shusbands。
MRS。ALLONBY。IshouldhavethoughtLadyCarolinewouldhavegrowntiredofconjugalanxietybythistime!SirJohnisherfourth!
LORDILLINGWORTH。Somuchmarriageiscertainlynotbecoming。
Twentyyearsofromancemakeawomanlooklikearuin;buttwentyyearsofmarriagemakehersomethinglikeapublicbuilding。
MRS。ALLONBY。Twentyyearsofromance!Istheresuchathing?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Notinourday。Womenhavebecometoobrilliant。Nothingspoilsaromancesomuchasasenseofhumourinthewoman。
MRS。ALLONBY。Orthewantofitintheman。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Youarequiteright。InaTempleeveryoneshouldbeserious,exceptthethingthatisworshipped。
MRS。ALLONBY。Andthatshouldbeman?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Womenkneelsogracefully;mendon’t。
MRS。ALLONBY。YouarethinkingofLadyStutfield!
LORDILLINGWORTH。IassureyouIhavenotthoughtofLadyStutfieldforthelastquarterofanhour。
MRS。ALLONBY。Isshesuchamystery?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Sheismorethanamystery—sheisamood。
MRS。ALLONBY。Moodsdon’tlast。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Itistheirchiefcharm。
[EnterHESTERandGERALD。]
GERALD。LordIllingworth,everyonehasbeencongratulatingme,LadyHunstantonandLadyCaroline,and……everyone。IhopeI
shallmakeagoodsecretary。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Youwillbethepatternsecretary,Gerald。
[Talkstohim。]
MRS。ALLONBY。Youenjoycountrylife,MissWorsley?
HESTER。Verymuchindeed。
MRS。ALLONBY。Don’tfindyourselflongingforaLondondinner—
party?
HESTER。IdislikeLondondinner—parties。
MRS。ALLONBY。Iadorethem。Thecleverpeopleneverlisten,andthestupidpeoplenevertalk。
HESTER。Ithinkthestupidpeopletalkagreatdeal。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ah,Ineverlisten!
LORDILLINGWORTH。Mydearboy,ifIdidn’tlikeyouIwouldn’thavemadeyoutheoffer。ItisbecauseIlikeyousomuchthatI
wanttohaveyouwithme。
[ExitHESTERwithGERALD。]
Charmingfellow,GeraldArbuthnot!
MRS。ALLONBY。Heisverynice;veryniceindeed。ButIcan’tstandtheAmericanyounglady。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Why?
MRS。ALLONBY。Shetoldmeyesterday,andinquitealoudvoicetoo,thatshewasonlyeighteen。Itwasmostannoying。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Oneshouldnevertrustawomanwhotellsoneherrealage。Awomanwhowouldtellonethat,wouldtelloneanything。
MRS。ALLONBY。SheisaPuritanbesides—
LORDILLINGWORTH。Ah,thatisinexcusable。Idon’tmindplainwomenbeingPuritans。Itistheonlyexcusetheyhaveforbeingplain。Butsheisdecidedlypretty。Iadmireherimmensely。
[LookssteadfastlyatMRS。ALLONBY。]
MRS。ALLONBY。Whatathoroughlybadmanyoumustbe!
LORDILLINGWORTH。Whatdoyoucallabadman?
MRS。ALLONBY。Thesortofmanwhoadmiresinnocence。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Andabadwoman?
MRS。ALLONBY。Oh!thesortofwomanamannevergetstiredof。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Youaresevere—onyourself。
MRS。ALLONBY。Defineusasasex。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Sphinxeswithoutsecrets。
MRS。ALLONBY。DoesthatincludethePuritanwomen?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Doyouknow,Idon’tbelieveintheexistenceofPuritanwomen?Idon’tthinkthereisawomanintheworldwhowouldnotbealittleflatteredifonemadelovetoher。Itisthatwhichmakeswomensoirresistiblyadorable。
MRS。ALLONBY。Youthinkthereisnowomanintheworldwhowouldobjecttobeingkissed?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Veryfew。
MRS。ALLONBY。MissWorsleywouldnotletyoukissher。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Areyousure?
MRS。ALLONBY。Quite。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Whatdoyouthinkshe’ddoifIkissedher?
MRS。ALLONBY。Eithermarryyou,orstrikeyouacrossthefacewithherglove。Whatwouldyoudoifshestruckyouacrossthefacewithherglove?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Fallinlovewithher,probably。
MRS。ALLONBY。Thenitisluckyyouarenotgoingtokissher!
LORDILLINGWORTH。Isthatachallenge?
MRS。ALLONBY。Itisanarrowshotintotheair。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Don’tyouknowthatIalwayssucceedinwhateverItry?
MRS。ALLONBY。Iamsorrytohearit。Wewomenadorefailures。
Theyleanonus。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Youworshipsuccesses。Youclingtothem。
MRS。ALLONBY。Wearethelaurelstohidetheirbaldness。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Andtheyneedyoualways,exceptatthemomentoftriumph。
MRS。ALLONBY。Theyareuninterestingthen。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Howtantalisingyouare![Apause。]
MRS。ALLONBY。LordIllingworth,thereisonethingIshallalwayslikeyoufor。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Onlyonething?AndIhavesomanybadqualities。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ah,don’tbetooconceitedaboutthem。Youmaylosethemasyougrowold。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Ineverintendtogrowold。Thesoulisbornoldbutgrowsyoung。Thatisthecomedyoflife。
MRS。ALLONBY。Andthebodyisbornyoungandgrowsold。Thatislife’stragedy。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Itscomedyalso,sometimes。Butwhatisthemysteriousreasonwhyyouwillalwayslikeme?
MRS。ALLONBY。Itisthatyouhavenevermadelovetome。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Ihaveneverdoneanythingelse。
MRS。ALLONBY。Really?Ihavenotnoticedit。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Howfortunate!Itmighthavebeenatragedyforbothofus。
MRS。ALLONBY。Weshouldeachhavesurvived。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Onecansurviveeverythingnowadays,exceptdeath,andlivedownanythingexceptagoodreputation。
MRS。ALLONBY。Haveyoutriedagoodreputation?
LORDILLINGWORTH。ItisoneofthemanyannoyancestowhichIhaveneverbeensubjected。
MRS。ALLONBY。Itmaycome。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Whydoyouthreatenme?
MRS。ALLONBY。IwilltellyouwhenyouhavekissedthePuritan。
[EnterFootman。]
FRANCIS。TeaisservedintheYellowDrawing—room,mylord。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Tellherladyshipwearecomingin。
FRANCIS。Yes,mylord。
[Exit。]
LORDILLINGWORTH。Shallwegointotea?
MRS。ALLONBY。Doyoulikesuchsimplepleasures?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Iadoresimplepleasures。Theyarethelastrefugeofthecomplex。But,ifyouwish,letusstayhere。Yes,letusstayhere。TheBookofLifebeginswithamanandawomaninagarden。
MRS。ALLONBY。ItendswithRevelations。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Youfencedivinely。Butthebuttonhascomeofyourfoil。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ihavestillthemask。
LORDILLINGWORTH。Itmakesyoureyeslovelier。
MRS。ALLONBY。Thankyou。Come。
LORDILLINGWORTH。[SeesMRS。ARBUTHNOT’Sletterontable,andtakesitupandlooksatenvelope。]Whatacurioushandwriting!
ItremindsmeofthehandwritingofawomanIusedtoknowyearsago。
MRS。ALLONBY。Who?
LORDILLINGWORTH。Oh!noone。Nooneinparticular。Awomanofnoimportance。[Throwsletterdown,andpassesupthestepsoftheterracewithMRS。ALLONBY。Theysmileateachother。]
ACTDROP。
SECONDACT
SCENE
Drawing—roomatHunstanton,afterdinner,lampslit。DoorL。C。
DoorR。C。
[Ladiesseatedonsofas。]
MRS。ALLONBY。Whatacomfortitistohavegotridofthemenforalittle!
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes;menpersecuteusdreadfully,don’tthey?
MRS。ALLONBY。Persecuteus?Iwishtheydid。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydear!
MRS。ALLONBY。Theannoyingthingisthatthewretchescanbeperfectlyhappywithoutus。ThatiswhyIthinkitiseverywoman’sdutynevertoleavethemaloneforasinglemoment,exceptduringthisshortbreathingspaceafterdinner;withoutwhichI
believewepoorwomenwouldbeabsolutelyworntoshadows。
[EnterServantswithcoffee。]
LADYHUNSTANTON。Worntoshadows,dear?
MRS。ALLONBY。Yes,LadyHunstanton。Itissuchastrainkeepingmenuptothemark。Theyarealwaystryingtoescapefromus。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Itseemstomethatitiswewhoarealwaystryingtoescapefromthem。Menaresovery,veryheartless。Theyknowtheirpoweranduseit。
LADYCAROLINE。[TakescoffeefromServant。]Whatstuffandnonsenseallthisaboutmenis!Thethingtodoistokeepmenintheirproperplace。
MRS。ALLONBY。Butwhatistheirproperplace,LadyCaroline?
LADYCAROLINE。Lookingaftertheirwives,Mrs。Allonby。
MRS。ALLONBY。[TakescoffeefromServant。]Really?Andifthey’renotmarried?
LADYCAROLINE。Iftheyarenotmarried,theyshouldbelookingafterawife。It’sperfectlyscandaloustheamountofbachelorswhoaregoingaboutsociety。Thereshouldbealawpassedtocompelthemalltomarrywithintwelvemonths。
LADYSTUTFIELD。[Refusescoffee。]Butifthey’reinlovewithsomeonewho,perhaps,istiedtoanother?
LADYCAROLINE。Inthatcase,LadyStutfield,theyshouldbemarriedoffinaweektosomeplainrespectablegirl,inordertoteachthemnottomeddlewithotherpeople’sproperty。
MRS。ALLONBY。Idon’tthinkthatweshouldeverbespokenofasotherpeople’sproperty。Allmenaremarriedwomen’sproperty。
Thatistheonlytruedefinitionofwhatmarriedwomen’spropertyreallyis。Butwedon’tbelongtoanyone。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Oh,Iamsovery,verygladtohearyousayso。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Butdoyoureallythink,dearCaroline,thatlegislationwouldimprovemattersinanyway?Iamtoldthat,nowadays,allthemarriedmenlivelikebachelors,andallthebachelorslikemarriedmen。
MRS。ALLONBY。Icertainlyneverknowonefromtheother。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Oh,Ithinkonecanalwaysknowatoncewhetheramanhashomeclaimsuponhislifeornot。Ihavenoticedavery,verysadexpressionintheeyesofsomanymarriedmen。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ah,allthatIhavenoticedisthattheyarehorriblytediouswhentheyaregoodhusbands,andabominablyconceitedwhentheyarenot。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Well,Isupposethetypeofhusbandhascompletelychangedsincemyyoungdays,butI’mboundtostatethatpoordearHunstantonwasthemostdelightfulofcreatures,andasgoodasgold。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ah,myhusbandisasortofpromissorynote;I’mtiredofmeetinghim。
LADYCAROLINE。Butyourenewhimfromtimetotime,don’tyou?
MRS。ALLONBY。Ohno,LadyCaroline。Ihaveonlyhadonehusbandasyet。Isupposeyoulookuponmeasquiteanamateur。
LADYCAROLINE。WithyourviewsonlifeIwonderyoumarriedatall。
MRS。ALLONBY。SodoI。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydearchild,Ibelieveyouarereallyveryhappyinyourmarriedlife,butthatyouliketohideyourhappinessfromothers。
MRS。ALLONBY。IassureyouIwashorriblydeceivedinErnest。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Oh,Ihopenot,dear。Iknewhismotherquitewell。ShewasaStratton,Caroline,oneofLordCrowland’sdaughtersLADYCAROLINE。VictoriaStratton?Irememberherperfectly。A
sillyfair—hairedwomanwithnochin。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ah,Ernesthasachin。Hehasaverystrongchin,asquarechin。Ernest’schinisfartoosquare。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Butdoyoureallythinkaman’schincanbetoosquare?Ithinkamanshouldlookvery,verystrong,andthathischinshouldbequite,quitesquare。
MRS。ALLONBY。ThenyoushouldcertainlyknowErnest,LadyStutfield。Itisonlyfairtotellyoubeforehandhehasgotnoconversationatall。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Iadoresilentmen。
MRS。ALLONBY。Oh,Ernestisn’tsilent。Hetalksthewholetime。
Buthehasgotnoconversation。WhathetalksaboutIdon’tknow。
Ihaven’tlistenedtohimforyears。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Haveyouneverforgivenhimthen?Howsadthatseems!Butalllifeisvery,verysad,isitnot?
MRS。ALLONBY。Life,LadyStutfield,issimplyaMAUVAISQUART
D’HEUREmadeupofexquisitemoments。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes,therearemoments,certainly。Butwasitsomethingvery,verywrongthatMr。Allonbydid?Didhebecomeangrywithyou,andsayanythingthatwasunkindortrue?
MRS。ALLONBY。Ohdear,no。Ernestisinvariablycalm。Thatisoneofthereasonshealwaysgetsonmynerves。Nothingissoaggravatingascalmness。Thereissomethingpositivelybrutalaboutthegoodtemperofmostmodernmen。Iwonderwewomenstanditaswellaswedo。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes;men’sgoodtempershowstheyarenotsosensitiveasweare,notsofinelystrung。Itmakesagreatbarrieroftenbetweenhusbandandwife,doesitnot?ButIwouldsomuchliketoknowwhatwasthewrongthingMr。Allonbydid。
MRS。ALLONBY。Well,Iwilltellyou,ifyousolemnlypromisetotelleverybodyelse。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Thankyou,thankyou。Iwillmakeapointofrepeatingit。
MRS。ALLONBY。WhenErnestandIwereengaged,hesworetomepositivelyonhiskneesthathehadneverlovedanyonebeforeinthewholecourseofhislife。Iwasveryyoungatthetime,soI
didn’tbelievehim,Ineedn’ttellyou。Unfortunately,however,I
madenoenquiriesofanykindtillafterIhadbeenactuallymarriedfourorfivemonths。Ifoundoutthenthatwhathehadtoldmewasperfectlytrue。Andthatsortofthingmakesamansoabsolutelyuninteresting。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydear!
MRS。ALLONBY。Menalwayswanttobeawoman’sfirstlove。Thatistheirclumsyvanity。Wewomenhaveamoresubtleinstinctaboutthings。Whatwelikeistobeaman’slastromance。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Iseewhatyoumean。It’svery,verybeautiful。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydearchild,youdon’tmeantotellmethatyouwon’tforgiveyourhusbandbecauseheneverlovedanyoneelse?
Didyoueverhearsuchathing,Caroline?Iamquitesurprised。
LADYCAROLINE。Oh,womenhavebecomesohighlyeducated,Jane,thatnothingshouldsurpriseusnowadays,excepthappymarriages。
Theyapparentlyaregettingremarkablyrare。
MRS。ALLONBY。Oh,they’requiteoutofdate。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Exceptamongstthemiddleclasses,Ihavebeentold。
MRS。ALLONBY。Howlikethemiddleclasses!
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes—isitnot?—very,verylikethem。
LADYCAROLINE。Ifwhatyoutellusaboutthemiddleclassesistrue,LadyStutfield,itredoundsgreatlytotheircredit。Itismuchtoberegrettedthatinourrankoflifethewifeshouldbesopersistentlyfrivolous,undertheimpressionapparentlythatitistheproperthingtobe。ItistothatIattributetheunhappinessofsomanymarriagesweallknowofinsociety。
MRS。ALLONBY。Doyouknow,LadyCaroline,Idon’tthinkthefrivolityofthewifehaseveranythingtodowithit。Moremarriagesareruinednowadaysbythecommonsenseofthehusbandthanbyanythingelse。Howcanawomanbeexpectedtobehappywithamanwhoinsistsontreatingherasifshewereaperfectlyrationalbeing?
LADYHUNSTANTON。Mydear!
MRS。ALLONBY。Man,poor,awkward,reliable,necessarymanbelongstoasexthathasbeenrationalformillionsandmillionsofyears。
Hecan’thelphimself。Itisinhisrace。TheHistoryofWomanisverydifferent。Wehavealwaysbeenpicturesqueprotestsagainstthemereexistenceofcommonsense。Wesawitsdangersfromthefirst。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes,thecommonsenseofhusbandsiscertainlymost,mosttrying。DotellmeyourconceptionoftheIdealHusband。Ithinkitwouldbesovery,veryhelpful。
MRS。ALLONBY。TheIdealHusband?Therecouldn’tbesuchathing。
Theinstitutioniswrong。
LADYSTUTFIELD。TheIdealMan,then,inhisrelationstoUS。
LADYCAROLINE。Hewouldprobablybeextremelyrealistic。
MRS。CAROLINE。TheIdealMan!Oh,theIdealManshouldtalktousasifweweregoddesses,andtreatusasifwewerechildren。Heshouldrefuseallourseriousrequests,andgratifyeveryoneofourwhims。Heshouldencourageustohavecaprices,andforbidustohavemissions。Heshouldalwayssaymuchmorethanhemeans,andalwaysmeanmuchmorethanhesays。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Buthowcouldhedoboth,dear?
MRS。ALLONBY。Heshouldneverrundownotherprettywomen。Thatwouldshowhehadnotaste,ormakeonesuspectthathehadtoomuch。No;heshouldbeniceaboutthemall,butsaythatsomehowtheydon’tattracthim。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Yes,thatisalwaysvery,verypleasanttohearaboutotherwomen。
MRS。ALLONBY。Ifweaskhimaquestionaboutanything,heshouldgiveusananswerallaboutourselves。Heshouldinvariablypraiseusforwhateverqualitiesheknowswehaven’tgot。Butheshouldbepitiless,quitepitiless,inreproachingusforthevirtuesthatwehaveneverdreamedofpossessing。Heshouldneverbelievethatweknowtheuseofusefulthings。Thatwouldbeunforgiveable。
Butheshouldshoweronuseverythingwedon’twant。
LADYCAROLINE。AsfarasIcansee,heistodonothingbutpaybillsandcompliments。
MRS。ALLONBY。Heshouldpersistentlycompromiseusinpublic,andtreatuswithabsoluterespectwhenwearealone。Andyetheshouldbealwaysreadytohaveaperfectlyterriblescene,wheneverwewantone,andtobecomemiserable,absolutelymiserable,atamoment’snotice,andtooverwhelmuswithjustreproachesinlessthantwentyminutes,andtobepositivelyviolentattheendofhalfanhour,andtoleaveusforeverataquartertoeight,whenwehavetogoanddressfordinner。Andwhen,afterthat,onehasseenhimforreallythelasttime,andhehasrefusedtotakebackthelittlethingshehasgivenone,andpromisednevertocommunicatewithoneagain,ortowriteoneanyfoolishletters,heshouldbeperfectlybroken—hearted,andtelegraphtoonealldaylong,andsendonelittlenoteseveryhalf—hourbyaprivatehansom,anddinequitealoneattheclub,sothateveryoneshouldknowhowunhappyhewas。Andafterawholedreadfulweek,duringwhichonehasgoneabouteverywherewithone’shusband,justtoshowhowabsolutelylonelyonewas,hemaybegivenathirdlastparting,intheevening,andthen,ifhisconducthasbeenquiteirreproachable,andonehasbehavedreallybadlytohim,heshouldbeallowedtoadmitthathehasbeenentirelyinthewrong,andwhenhehasadmittedthat,itbecomesawoman’sdutytoforgive,andonecandoitalloveragainfromthebeginning,withvariations。
LADYHUNSTANTON。Howcleveryouare,mydear!Younevermeanasinglewordyousay。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Thankyou,thankyou。Ithasbeenquite,quiteentrancing。Imusttryandrememberitall。Therearesuchanumberofdetailsthataresovery,veryimportant。
LADYCAROLINE。ButyouhavenottoldusyetwhattherewardoftheIdealManistobe。
MRS。ALLONBY。Hisreward?Oh,infiniteexpectation。Thatisquiteenoughforhim。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Butmenaresoterribly,terriblyexacting,aretheynot?
MRS。ALLONBY。Thatmakesnomatter。Oneshouldneversurrender。
LADYSTUTFIELD。NoteventotheIdealMan?
MRS。ALLONBY。Certainlynottohim。Unless,ofcourse,onewantstogrowtiredofhim。
LADYSTUTFIELD。Oh!……yes。Iseethat。Itisvery,veryhelpful。Doyouthink,Mrs。Allonby,IshallevermeettheIdealMan?Oraretheremorethanone?
MRS。ALLONBY。TherearejustfourinLondon,LadyStutfield。