首页 >出版文学> A Doll’s House>第1章
  DRAMATISPERSONAE
  TorvaldHelmer。
  Nora,hiswife。
  DoctorRank。
  Mrs。Linde。
  NilsKrogstad。
  Helmer’sthreeyoungchildren。
  Anne,theirnurse。
  AHousemaid。
  APorter。
  (TheactiontakesplaceinHelmer’shouse。)
  ADOLL’SHOUSE
  ACTI
  (SCENE。——Aroomfurnishedcomfortablyandtastefully,butnotextravagantly。Attheback,adoortotherightleadstotheentrance—hall,anothertotheleftleadstoHelmer’sstudy。
  Betweenthedoorsstandsapiano。Inthemiddleoftheleft—handwallisadoor,andbeyonditawindow。Nearthewindowarearoundtable,arm—chairsandasmallsofa。Intheright—handwall,atthefartherend,anotherdoor;andonthesameside,nearerthefootlights,astove,twoeasychairsandarocking—chair;
  betweenthestoveandthedoor,asmalltable。Engravingsonthewalls;acabinetwithchinaandothersmallobjects;asmallbook—casewithwell—boundbooks。Thefloorsarecarpeted,andafireburnsinthestove。Itiswinter。
  Abellringsinthehall;shortlyafterwardsthedoorisheardtoopen。EnterNORA,hummingatuneandinhighspirits。Sheisinoutdoordressandcarriesanumberofparcels;theseshelaysonthetabletotheright。Sheleavestheouterdooropenafterher,andthroughitisseenaPORTERwhoiscarryingaChristmasTreeandabasket,whichhegivestotheMAIDwhohasopenedthedoor。)
  Nora。HidetheChristmasTreecarefully,Helen。Besurethechildrendonotseeituntilthisevening,whenitisdressed。(TothePORTER,takingoutherpurse。)Howmuch?
  Porter。Sixpence。
  Nora。Thereisashilling。No,keepthechange。(ThePORTER
  thanksher,andgoesout。NORAshutsthedoor。Sheislaughingtoherself,asshetakesoffherhatandcoat。Shetakesapacketofmacaroonsfromherpocketandeatsoneortwo;thengoescautiouslytoherhusband’sdoorandlistens。)Yes,heisin。
  (Stillhumming,shegoestothetableontheright。)
  Helmer(callsoutfromhisroom)。Isthatmylittlelarktwitteringoutthere?
  Nora(busyopeningsomeoftheparcels)。Yes,itis!
  Helmer。Isitmylittlesquirrelbustlingabout?
  Nora。Yes!
  Helmer。Whendidmysquirrelcomehome?
  Nora。Justnow。(Putsthebagofmacaroonsintoherpocketandwipeshermouth。)Comeinhere,Torvald,andseewhatIhavebought。
  Helmer。Don’tdisturbme。(Alittlelater,heopensthedoorandlooksintotheroom,peninhand。)Bought,didyousay?Allthesethings?Hasmylittlespendthriftbeenwastingmoneyagain?
  Nora。Yesbut,Torvald,thisyearwereallycanletourselvesgoalittle。ThisisthefirstChristmasthatwehavenotneededtoeconomise。
  Helmer。Still,youknow,wecan’tspendmoneyrecklessly。Nora。
  Yes,Torvald,wemaybeaweebitmorerecklessnow,mayn’twe?
  Justatinyweebit!Youaregoingtohaveabigsalaryandearnlotsandlotsofmoney。
  Helmer。Yes,aftertheNewYear;butthenitwillbeawholequarterbeforethesalaryisdue。
  Nora。Pooh!wecanborrowuntilthen。
  Helmer。Nora!(Goesuptoherandtakesherplayfullybytheear。)Thesamelittlefeatherhead!Suppose,now,thatIborrowedfiftypoundstoday,andyouspentitallintheChristmasweek,andthenonNewYear’sEveaslatefellonmyheadandkilledme,and——Nora(puttingherhandsoverhismouth)。Oh!don’tsaysuchhorridthings。
  Helmer。Still,supposethathappened,——whatthen?
  Nora。Ifthatweretohappen,Idon’tsupposeIshouldcarewhetherIowedmoneyornot。
  Helmer。Yes,butwhataboutthepeoplewhohadlentit?
  Nora。They?Whowouldbotheraboutthem?Ishouldnotknowwhotheywere。
  Helmer。Thatislikeawoman!Butseriously,Nora,youknowwhatIthinkaboutthat。Nodebt,noborrowing。Therecanbenofreedomorbeautyaboutahomelifethatdependsonborrowinganddebt。Wetwohavekeptbravelyonthestraightroadsofar,andwewillgoonthesamewayfortheshorttimelongerthatthereneedbeanystruggle。
  Nora(movingtowardsthestove)。Asyouplease,Torvald。
  Helmer(followingher)。Come,come,mylittleskylarkmustnotdroopherwings。Whatisthis!Ismylittlesquirreloutoftemper?(Takingouthispurse。)Nora,whatdoyouthinkIhavegothere?
  Nora(turningroundquickly)。Money!
  Helmer。Thereyouare。(Giveshersomemoney。)DoyouthinkI
  don’tknowwhatalotiswantedforhousekeepingatChristmas—
  time?
  Nora(counting)。Tenshillings——apound——twopounds!Thankyou,thankyou,Torvald;thatwillkeepmegoingforalongtime。
  Helmer。Indeeditmust。
  Nora。Yes,yes,itwill。ButcomehereandletmeshowyouwhatI
  havebought。Andallsocheap!Look,hereisanewsuitforIvar,andasword;andahorseandatrumpetforBob;andadollanddolly’sbedsteadforEmmy,——theyareveryplain,butanywayshewillsoonbreaktheminpieces。Andherearedress—lengthsandhandkerchiefsforthemaids;oldAnneoughtreallytohavesomethingbetter。
  Helmer。Andwhatisinthisparcel?
  Nora(cryingout)。No,no!youmustn’tseethatuntilthisevening。
  Helmer。Verywell。Butnowtellme,youextravagantlittleperson,whatwouldyoulikeforyourself?
  Nora。Formyself?Oh,IamsureIdon’twantanything。
  Helmer。Yes,butyoumust。Tellmesomethingreasonablethatyouwouldparticularlyliketohave。
  Nora。No,Ireallycan’tthinkofanything——unless,Torvald——
  Helmer。Well?
  Nora(playingwithhiscoatbuttons,andwithoutraisinghereyestohis)。Ifyoureallywanttogivemesomething,youmight——youmight——
  Helmer。Well,outwithit!
  Nora(speakingquickly)。Youmightgivememoney,Torvald。Onlyjustasmuchasyoucanafford;andthenoneofthesedaysIwillbuysomethingwithit。
  Helmer。But,Nora——Nora。Oh,do!dearTorvald;please,pleasedo!
  ThenIwillwrapitupinbeautifulgiltpaperandhangitontheChristmasTree。Wouldn’tthatbefun?
  Helmer。Whatarelittlepeoplecalledthatarealwayswastingmoney?
  Nora。Spendthrifts——Iknow。Letusdoasyousuggest,Torvald,andthenIshallhavetimetothinkwhatIammostinwantof。
  Thatisaverysensibleplan,isn’tit?
  Helmer(smiling)。Indeeditis——thatistosay,ifyouwerereallytosaveoutofthemoneyIgiveyou,andthenreallybuysomethingforyourself。Butifyouspenditallonthehousekeepingandanynumberofunnecessarythings,thenImerelyhavetopayupagain。
  Nora。Ohbut,Torvald——
  Helmer。Youcan’tdenyit,mydearlittleNora。(Putshisarmroundherwaist。)It’sasweetlittlespendthrift,butsheusesupadealofmoney。Onewouldhardlybelievehowexpensivesuchlittlepersonsare!
  Nora。It’sashametosaythat。IdoreallysaveallIcan。
  Helmer(laughing)。That’sverytrue,——allyoucan。Butyoucan’tsaveanything!
  Nora(smilingquietlyandhappily)。Youhaven’tanyideahowmanyexpensesweskylarksandsquirrelshave,Torvald。
  Helmer。Youareanoddlittlesoul。Verylikeyourfather。Youalwaysfindsomenewwayofwheedlingmoneyoutofme,and,assoonasyouhavegotit,itseemstomeltinyourhands。Youneverknowwhereithasgone。Still,onemusttakeyouasyouare。Itisintheblood;forindeeditistruethatyoucaninheritthesethings,Nora。
  Nora。Ah,IwishIhadinheritedmanyofpapa’squalities。
  Helmer。AndIwouldnotwishyoutobeanythingbutjustwhatyouare,mysweetlittleskylark。But,doyouknow,itstrikesmethatyouarelookingrather——whatshallIsay——ratheruneasytoday?
  Nora。DoI?
  Helmer。Youdo,really。Lookstraightatme。
  Nora(looksathim)。Well?
  Helmer(wagginghisfingerather)。Hasn’tMissSweetToothbeenbreakingrulesintowntoday?
  Nora。No;whatmakesyouthinkthat?
  Helmer。Hasn’tshepaidavisittotheconfectioner’s?
  Nora。No,Iassureyou,Torvald——
  Helmer。Notbeennibblingsweets?
  Nora。No,certainlynot。
  Helmer。Noteventakenabiteatamacaroonortwo?
  Nora。No,Torvald,Iassureyoureally——
  Helmer。There,there,ofcourseIwasonlyjoking。
  Nora(goingtothetableontheright)。Ishouldnotthinkofgoingagainstyourwishes。
  Helmer。No,Iamsureofthat;besides,yougavemeyourword——
  (Goinguptoher。)KeepyourlittleChristmassecretstoyourself,mydarling。TheywillallberevealedtonightwhentheChristmasTreeislit,nodoubt。
  Nora。DidyouremembertoinviteDoctorRank?
  Helmer。No。Butthereisnoneed;asamatterofcoursehewillcometodinnerwithus。However,Iwillaskhimwhenhecomesinthismorning。Ihaveorderedsomegoodwine。Nora,youcan’tthinkhowIamlookingforwardtothisevening。
  Nora。SoamI!Andhowthechildrenwillenjoythemselves,Torvald!
  Helmer。Itissplendidtofeelthatonehasaperfectlysafeappointment,andabigenoughincome。It’sdelightfultothinkof,isn’tit?
  Nora。It’swonderful!
  Helmer。DoyourememberlastChristmas?Forafullthreeweeksbeforehandyoushutyourselfupeveryeveninguntillongaftermidnight,makingornamentsfortheChristmasTree,andalltheotherfinethingsthatweretobeasurprisetous。ItwasthedullestthreeweeksIeverspent!
  Nora。Ididn’tfinditdull。
  Helmer(smiling)。Buttherewaspreciouslittleresult,Nora。
  Nora。Oh,youshouldn’tteasemeaboutthatagain。HowcouldI
  helpthecat’sgoinginandtearingeverythingtopieces?
  Helmer。Ofcourseyoucouldn’t,poorlittlegirl。Youhadthebestofintentionstopleaseusall,andthat’sthemainthing。
  Butitisagoodthingthatourhardtimesareover。
  Nora。Yes,itisreallywonderful。
  Helmer。ThistimeIneedn’tsithereandbedullallalone,andyouneedn’truinyourdeareyesandyourprettylittlehands——
  Nora(clappingherhands)。No,Torvald,Ineedn’tanylonger,needI!It’swonderfullylovelytohearyousayso!(Takinghisarm。)NowIwilltellyouhowIhavebeenthinkingweoughttoarrangethings,Torvald。AssoonasChristmasisover——(Abellringsinthehall。)There’sthebell。(Shetidiestheroomalittle。)There’ssomeoneatthedoor。Whatanuisance!
  Helmer。Ifitisacaller,rememberIamnotathome。
  Maid(inthedoorway)。Aladytoseeyou,ma’am,——astranger。
  Nora。Askhertocomein。
  Maid(toHELMER)。Thedoctorcameatthesametime,sir。
  Helmer。Didhegostraightintomyroom?
  Maid。Yes,sir。
  (HELMERgoesintohisroom。TheMAIDushersinMrs。LINDE,whoisintravellingdress,andshutsthedoor。)Mrs。Linde(inadejectedandtimidvoice)。Howdoyoudo,Nora?
  Nora(doubtfully)。Howdoyoudo——Mrs。Linde。Youdon’trecogniseme,Isuppose。
  Nora。No,Idon’tknow——yes,tobesure,Iseemto——(Suddenly。)
  Yes!Christine!Isitreallyyou?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,itisI。
  Nora。Christine!Tothinkofmynotrecognisingyou!AndyethowcouldI——(Inagentlevoice。)Howyouhavealtered,Christine!
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,Ihaveindeed。Innine,tenlongyears——
  Nora。Isitsolongsincewemet?Isupposeitis。Thelasteightyearshavebeenahappytimeforme,Icantellyou。Andsonowyouhavecomeintothetown,andhavetakenthislongjourneyinwinter——thatwaspluckyofyou。
  Mrs。Linde。Iarrivedbysteamerthismorning。
  Nora。TohavesomefunatChristmas—time,ofcourse。Howdelightful!Wewillhavesuchfuntogether!Buttakeoffyourthings。Youarenotcold,Ihope。(Helpsher。)Nowwewillsitdownbythestove,andbecosy。No,takethisarmchair;Iwillsithereintherocking—chair。(Takesherhands。)Nowyoulooklikeyouroldselfagain;itwasonlythefirstmoment——Youarealittlepaler,Christine,andperhapsalittlethinner。
  Mrs。Linde。Andmuch,mucholder,Nora。
  Nora。Perhapsalittleolder;very,verylittle;certainlynotmuch。(Stopssuddenlyandspeaksseriously。)WhatathoughtlesscreatureIam,chatteringawaylikethis。Mypoor,dearChristine,doforgiveme。
  Mrs。Linde。Whatdoyoumean,Nora?
  Nora(gently)。PoorChristine,youareawidow。
  Mrs。Linde。Yes;itisthreeyearsagonow。
  Nora。Yes,Iknew;Isawitinthepapers。Iassureyou,Christine,Imeanteversooftentowritetoyouatthetime,butIalwaysputitoffandsomethingalwayspreventedme。
  Mrs。Linde。Iquiteunderstand,dear。
  Nora。Itwasverybadofme,Christine。Poorthing,howyoumusthavesuffered。Andheleftyounothing?
  Mrs。Linde。No。
  Nora。Andnochildren?
  Mrs。Linde。No。
  Nora。Nothingatall,then。
  Mrs。Linde。Notevenanysorroworgrieftoliveupon。
  Nora(lookingincredulouslyather)。But,Christine,isthatpossible?
  Mrs。Linde(smilessadlyandstrokesherhair)。Itsometimeshappens,Nora。
  Nora。Soyouarequitealone。Howdreadfullysadthatmustbe。I
  havethreelovelychildren。Youcan’tseethemjustnow,fortheyareoutwiththeirnurse。Butnowyoumusttellmeallaboutit。
  Mrs。Linde。No,no;Iwanttohearaboutyou。
  Nora。No,youmustbegin。Imustn’tbeselfishtoday;todayI
  mustonlythinkofyouraffairs。ButthereisonethingImusttellyou。Doyouknowwehavejusthadagreatpieceofgoodluck?
  Mrs。Linde。No,whatisit?
  Nora。Justfancy,myhusbandhasbeenmademanageroftheBank!
  Mrs。Linde。Yourhusband?Whatgoodluck!
  Nora。Yes,tremendous!Abarrister’sprofessionissuchanuncertainthing,especiallyifhewon’tundertakeunsavourycases;andnaturallyTorvaldhasneverbeenwillingtodothat,andIquiteagreewithhim。Youmayimaginehowpleasedweare!
  HeistotakeuphisworkintheBankattheNewYear,andthenhewillhaveabigsalaryandlotsofcommissions。Forthefuturewecanlivequitedifferently——wecandojustaswelike。Ifeelsorelievedandsohappy,Christine!Itwillbesplendidtohaveheapsofmoneyandnotneedtohaveanyanxiety,won’tit?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,anyhowIthinkitwouldbedelightfultohavewhatoneneeds。
  Nora。No,notonlywhatoneneeds,butheapsandheapsofmoney。
  Mrs。Linde(smiling)。Nora,Nora,haven’tyoulearnedsenseyet?
  Inourschooldaysyouwereagreatspendthrift。
  Nora(laughing)。Yes,thatiswhatTorvaldsaysnow。(Wagsherlingerather。)But"Nora,Nora"isnotsosillyasyouthink。Wehavenotbeeninapositionformetowastemoney。Wehavebothhadtowork。
  Mrs。Linde。Youtoo?
  Nora。Yes;oddsandends,needlework,crotchet—work,embroidery,andthatkindofthing。(Droppinghervoice。)Andotherthingsaswell。YouknowTorvaldlefthisofficewhenweweremarried?
  Therewasnoprospectofpromotionthere,andhehadtotryandearnmorethanbefore。Butduringthefirstyearheover—workedhimselfdreadfully。Yousee,hehadtomakemoneyeverywayhecould,andheworkedearlyandlate;buthecouldn’tstandit,andfelldreadfullyill,andthedoctorssaiditwasnecessaryforhimtogosouth。
  Mrs。Linde。YouspentawholeyearinItaly,didn’tyou?
  Nora。Yes。Itwasnoeasymattertogetaway,Icantellyou。ItwasjustafterIvarwasborn;butnaturallywehadtogo。Itwasawonderfullybeautifuljourney,anditsavedTorvald’slife。Butitcostatremendouslotofmoney,Christine。
  Mrs。Linde。SoIshouldthink。
  Nora。Itcostabouttwohundredandfiftypounds。That’salot,isn’tit?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,andinemergencieslikethatitisluckytohavethemoney。
  Nora。Ioughttotellyouthatwehaditfrompapa。
  Mrs。Linde。Oh,Isee。Itwasjustaboutthattimethathedied,wasn’tit?
  Nora。Yes;and,justthinkofit,Icouldn’tgoandnursehim。I
  wasexpectinglittleIvar’sbirtheverydayandIhadmypoorsickTorvaldtolookafter。Mydear,kindfather——Ineversawhimagain,Christine。ThatwasthesaddesttimeIhaveknownsinceourmarriage。
  Mrs。Linde。Iknowhowfondyouwereofhim。AndthenyouwentofftoItaly?
  Nora。Yes;youseewehadmoneythen,andthedoctorsinsistedonourgoing,sowestartedamonthlater。
  Mrs。Linde。Andyourhusbandcamebackquitewell?
  Nora。Assoundasabell!
  Mrs。Linde。But——thedoctor?
  Nora。Whatdoctor?
  Mrs。Linde。IthoughtyourmaidsaidthegentlemanwhoarrivedherejustasIdid,wasthedoctor?
  Nora。Yes,thatwasDoctorRank,buthedoesn’tcomehereprofessionally。Heisourgreatestfriend,andcomesinatleastonceeveryday。No,Torvaldhasnothadanhour’sillnesssincethen,andourchildrenarestrongandhealthyandsoamI。(Jumpsupandclapsherhands。)Christine!Christine!it’sgoodtobealiveandhappy!——Buthowhorridofme;Iamtalkingofnothingbutmyownaffairs。(Sitsonastoolnearher,andrestsherarmsonherknees。)Youmustn’tbeangrywithme。Tellme,isitreallytruethatyoudidnotloveyourhusband?Whydidyoumarryhim?
  Mrs。Linde。Mymotherwasalivethen,andwasbedriddenandhelpless,andIhadtoprovideformytwoyoungerbrothers;soI
  didnotthinkIwasjustifiedinrefusinghisoffer。
  Nora。No,perhapsyouwerequiteright。Hewasrichatthattime,then?
  Mrs。Linde。Ibelievehewasquitewelloff。Buthisbusinesswasaprecariousone;and,whenhedied,itallwenttopiecesandtherewasnothingleft。
  Nora。Andthen?——
  Mrs。Linde。Well,IhadtoturnmyhandtoanythingIcouldfind—
  —firstasmallshop,thenasmallschool,andsoon。Thelastthreeyearshaveseemedlikeonelongworking—day,withnorest。
  Nowitisatanend,Nora。Mypoormotherneedsmenomore,forsheisgone;andtheboysdonotneedmeeither;theyhavegotsituationsandcanshiftforthemselves。
  Nora。Whatareliefyoumustfeelif——
  Mrs。Linde。No,indeed;Ionlyfeelmylifeunspeakablyempty。Noonetoliveforanymore。(Getsuprestlessly。)ThatwaswhyI
  couldnotstandthelifeinmylittlebackwateranylonger。I
  hopeitmaybeeasierheretofindsomethingwhichwillbusymeandoccupymythoughts。IfonlyIcouldhavethegoodlucktogetsomeregularwork——officeworkofsomekind——
  Nora。But,Christine,thatissofrightfullytiring,andyoulooktiredoutnow。Youhadfarbettergoawaytosomewatering—place。
  Mrs。Linde(walkingtothewindow)。Ihavenofathertogivememoneyforajourney,Nora。
  Nora(rising)。Oh,don’tbeangrywithme!
  Mrs。Linde(goinguptoher)。Itisyouthatmustnotbeangrywithme,dear。Theworstofapositionlikemineisthatitmakesonesobitter。Noonetoworkfor,andyetobligedtobealwaysonthelookoutforchances。Onemustlive,andsoonebecomesselfish。Whenyoutoldmeofthehappyturnyourfortuneshavetaken——youwillhardlybelieveit——Iwasdelightednotsomuchonyouraccountasonmyown。
  Nora。Howdoyoumean?——Oh,Iunderstand。YoumeanthatperhapsTorvaldcouldgetyousomethingtodo。
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,thatwaswhatIwasthinkingof。
  Nora。Hemust,Christine。Justleaveittome;Iwillbroachthesubjectverycleverly——Iwillthinkofsomethingthatwillpleasehimverymuch。Itwillmakemesohappytobeofsomeusetoyou。
  Mrs。Linde。Howkindyouare,Nora,tobesoanxioustohelpme!
  Itisdoublykindinyou,foryouknowsolittleoftheburdensandtroublesoflife。
  Nora。I——?Iknowsolittleofthem?
  Mrs。Linde(smiling)。Mydear!Smallhouseholdcaresandthatsortofthing!——Youareachild,Nora。
  Nora(tossesherheadandcrossesthestage)。Yououghtnottobesosuperior。
  Mrs。Linde。No?
  Nora。Youarejustliketheothers。TheyallthinkthatIamincapableofanythingreallyserious——
  Mrs。Linde。Come,come——
  Nora。——thatIhavegonethroughnothinginthisworldofcares。
  Mrs。Linde。But,mydearNora,youhavejusttoldmeallyourtroubles。
  Nora。Pooh!——thoseweretrifles。(Loweringhervoice。)Ihavenottoldyoutheimportantthing。
  Mrs。Linde。Theimportantthing?Whatdoyoumean?
  Nora。Youlookdownuponmealtogether,Christine——butyououghtnotto。Youareproud,aren’tyou,ofhavingworkedsohardandsolongforyourmother?
  Mrs。Linde。Indeed,Idon’tlookdownonanyone。ButitistruethatIambothproudandgladtothinkthatIwasprivilegedtomaketheendofmymother’slifealmostfreefromcare。
  Nora。Andyouareproudtothinkofwhatyouhavedoneforyourbrothers?
  Mrs。Linde。IthinkIhavetherighttobe。
  Nora。Ithinkso,too。Butnow,listentothis;Itoohavesomethingtobeproudandgladof。
  Mrs。Linde。Ihavenodoubtyouhave。Butwhatdoyoureferto?
  Nora。Speaklow。SupposeTorvaldweretohear!Hemustn’tonanyaccount——nooneintheworldmustknow,Christine,exceptyou。
  Mrs。Linde。Butwhatisit?
  Nora。Comehere。(Pullsherdownonthesofabesideher。)NowI
  willshowyouthatItoohavesomethingtobeproudandgladof。
  ItwasIwhosavedTorvald’slife。
  Mrs。Linde。"Saved"?How?
  Nora。ItoldyouaboutourtriptoItaly。Torvaldwouldneverhaverecoveredifhehadnotgonethere——
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,butyourfathergaveyouthenecessaryfunds。
  Nora(smiling)。Yes,thatiswhatTorvaldandalltheothersthink,but——
  Mrs。Linde。But——
  Nora。Papadidn’tgiveusashilling。ItwasIwhoprocuredthemoney。
  Mrs。Linde。You?Allthatlargesum?
  Nora。Twohundredandfiftypounds。Whatdoyouthinkofthat?
  Mrs。Linde。But,Nora,howcouldyoupossiblydoit?DidyouwinaprizeintheLottery?
  Nora(contemptuously)。IntheLottery?Therewouldhavebeennocreditinthat。
  Mrs。Linde。Butwheredidyougetitfrom,then?Nora(hummingandsmilingwithanairofmystery)。Hm,hm!Aha!
  Mrs。Linde。Becauseyoucouldn’thaveborrowedit。
  Nora。Couldn’tI?Whynot?
  Mrs。Linde。No,awifecannotborrowwithoutherhusband’sconsent。
  Nora(tossingherhead)。Oh,ifitisawifewhohasanyheadforbusiness——awifewhohasthewittobealittlebitclever——
  Mrs。Linde。Idon’tunderstanditatall,Nora。
  Nora。Thereisnoneedyoushould。IneversaidIhadborrowedthemoney。Imayhavegotitsomeotherway。(Liesbackonthesofa。)PerhapsIgotitfromsomeotheradmirer。WhenanyoneisasattractiveasIam——
  Mrs。Linde。Youareamadcreature。
  Nora。Now,youknowyou’refullofcuriosity,Christine。
  Mrs。Linde。Listentome,Noradear。Haven’tyoubeenalittlebitimprudent?
  Nora(sitsupstraight)。Isitimprudenttosaveyourhusband’slife?
  Mrs。Linde。Itseemstomeimprudent,withouthisknowledge,to——
  Nora。Butitwasabsolutelynecessarythatheshouldnotknow!Mygoodness,can’tyouunderstandthat?Itwasnecessaryheshouldhavenoideawhatadangerousconditionhewasin。Itwastomethatthedoctorscameandsaidthathislifewasindanger,andthattheonlythingtosavehimwastoliveinthesouth。DoyousupposeIdidn’ttry,firstofall,togetwhatIwantedasifitwereformyself?ItoldhimhowmuchIshouldlovetotravelabroadlikeotheryoungwives;Itriedtearsandentreatieswithhim;ItoldhimthatheoughttoremembertheconditionIwasin,andthatheoughttobekindandindulgenttome;Ievenhintedthathemightraisealoan。Thatnearlymadehimangry,Christine。
  HesaidIwasthoughtless,andthatitwashisdutyasmyhusbandnottoindulgemeinmywhimsandcaprices——asIbelievehecalledthem。Verywell,Ithought,youmustbesaved——andthatwashowIcametodeviseawayoutofthedifficulty——
  Mrs。Linde。Anddidyourhusbandnevergettoknowfromyourfatherthatthemoneyhadnotcomefromhim?
  Nora。No,never。Papadiedjustatthattime。Ihadmeanttolethimintothesecretandbeghimnevertorevealit。Buthewassoillthen——alas,thereneverwasanyneedtotellhim。
  Mrs。Linde。Andsincethenhaveyounevertoldyoursecrettoyourhusband?
  Nora。GoodHeavens,no!Howcouldyouthinkso?Amanwhohassuchstrongopinionsaboutthesethings!Andbesides,howpainfulandhumiliatingitwouldbeforTorvald,withhismanlyindependence,toknowthatheowedmeanything!Itwouldupsetourmutualrelationsaltogether;ourbeautifulhappyhomewouldnolongerbewhatitisnow。
  Mrs。Linde。Doyoumeannevertotellhimaboutit?
  Nora(meditatively,andwithahalfsmile)。Yes——someday,perhaps,aftermanyyears,whenIamnolongerasnice—lookingasIamnow。Don’tlaughatme!Imean,ofcourse,whenTorvaldisnolongerasdevotedtomeasheisnow;whenmydancinganddressing—upandrecitinghavepalledonhim;thenitmaybeagoodthingtohavesomethinginreserve——(Breakingoff。)Whatnonsense!Thattimewillnevercome。Now,whatdoyouthinkofmygreatsecret,Christine?DoyoustillthinkIamofnouse?Icantellyou,too,thatthisaffairhascausedmealotofworry。Ithasbeenbynomeanseasyformetomeetmyengagementspunctually。Imaytellyouthatthereissomethingthatiscalled,inbusiness,quarterlyinterest,andanotherthingcalledpaymentininstallments,anditisalwayssodreadfullydifficulttomanagethem。Ihavehadtosavealittlehereandthere,whereIcould,youunderstand。Ihavenotbeenabletoputasidemuchfrommyhousekeepingmoney,forTorvaldmusthaveagoodtable。I
  couldn’tletmychildrenbeshabbilydressed;Ihavefeltobligedtouseupallhegavemeforthem,thesweetlittledarlings!
  Mrs。Linde。Soithasallhadtocomeoutofyourownnecessariesoflife,poorNora?
  Nora。Ofcourse。Besides,Iwastheoneresponsibleforit。WheneverTorvaldhasgivenmemoneyfornewdressesandsuchthings,Ihaveneverspentmorethanhalfofit;Ihavealwaysboughtthesimplestandcheapestthings。ThankHeaven,anyclotheslookwellonme,andsoTorvaldhasnevernoticedit。Butitwasoftenveryhardonme,Christine——becauseitisdelightfultobereallywelldressed,isn’tit?
  Mrs。Linde。Quiteso。
  Nora。Well,thenIhavefoundotherwaysofearningmoney。LastwinterIwasluckyenoughtogetalotofcopyingtodo;soI
  lockedmyselfupandsatwritingeveryeveninguntilquitelateatnight。ManyatimeIwasdesperatelytired;butallthesameitwasatremendouspleasuretositthereworkingandearningmoney。Itwaslikebeingaman。
  Mrs。Linde。Howmuchhaveyoubeenabletopayoffinthatway?
  Nora。Ican’ttellyouexactly。Yousee,itisverydifficulttokeepanaccountofabusinessmatterofthatkind。IonlyknowthatIhavepaideverypennythatIcouldscrapetogether。ManyatimeIwasatmywits’end。(Smiles。)ThenIusedtosithereandimaginethataricholdgentlemanhadfalleninlovewithme——
  Mrs。Linde。What!Whowasit?
  Nora。Bequiet!——thathehaddied;andthatwhenhiswillwasopeneditcontained,writteninbigletters,theinstruction:
  "ThelovelyMrs。NoraHelmeristohaveallIpossesspaidovertoheratonceincash。"
  Mrs。Linde。But,mydearNora——whocouldthemanbe?
  Nora。Goodgracious,can’tyouunderstand?Therewasnooldgentlemanatall;itwasonlysomethingthatIusedtosithereandimagine,whenIcouldn’tthinkofanywayofprocuringmoney。
  Butit’sallthesamenow;thetiresomeoldpersoncanstaywhereheis,asfarasIamconcerned;Idon’tcareabouthimorhiswilleither,forIamfreefromcarenow。(Jumpsup。)Mygoodness,it’sdelightfultothinkof,Christine!Freefromcare!
  Tobeabletobefreefromcare,quitefreefromcare;tobeabletoplayandrompwiththechildren;tobeabletokeepthehousebeautifullyandhaveeverythingjustasTorvaldlikesit!And,thinkofit,soonthespringwillcomeandthebigbluesky!
  Perhapsweshallbeabletotakealittletrip——perhapsIshallseetheseaagain!Oh,it’sawonderfulthingtobealiveandbehappy。(Abellisheardinthehall。)
  Mrs。Linde(rising)。Thereisthebell;perhapsIhadbettergo。
  Nora。No,don’tgo;noonewillcomeinhere;itissuretobeforTorvald。
  Servant(atthehalldoor)。Excuseme,ma’am——thereisagentlemantoseethemaster,andasthedoctoriswithhim——Nora。
  Whoisit?
  Krogstad(atthedoor)。ItisI,Mrs。Helmer。(Mrs。LINDEstarts,trembles,andturnstothewindow。)
  Nora(takesasteptowardshim,andspeaksinastrained,lowvoice)。You?Whatisit?Whatdoyouwanttoseemyhusbandabout?
  Krogstad。Bankbusiness——inaway。IhaveasmallpostintheBank,andIhearyourhusbandistobeourchiefnow——
  Nora。Thenitis——
  Krogstad。Nothingbutdrybusinessmatters,Mrs。Helmer;
  absolutelynothingelse。
  Nora。Besogoodastogointothestudy,then。(Shebowsindifferentlytohimandshutsthedoorintothehall;thencomesbackandmakesupthefireinthestove。)
  Mrs。Linde。Nora——whowasthatman?
  Nora。Alawyer,ofthenameofKrogstad。
  Mrs。Linde。Thenitreallywashe。
  Nora。Doyouknowtheman?
  Mrs。Linde。Iusedto——manyyearsago。Atonetimehewasasolicitor’sclerkinourtown。
  Nora。Yes,hewas。
  Mrs。Linde。Heisgreatlyaltered。
  Nora。Hemadeaveryunhappymarriage。
  Mrs。Linde。Heisawidowernow,isn’the?
  Nora。Withseveralchildren。Therenow,itisburningup。Shutsthedoorofthestoveandmovestherocking—chairaside。)
  Mrs。Linde。Theysayhecarriesonvariouskindsofbusiness。
  Nora。Really!Perhapshedoes;Idon’tknowanythingaboutit。
  Butdon’tletusthinkofbusiness;itissotiresome。
  DoctorRank(comesoutofHELMER’Sstudy。Beforeheshutsthedoorhecallstohim)。No,mydearfellow,Iwon’tdisturbyou;I
  wouldrathergointoyourwifeforalittlewhile。(ShutsthedoorandseesMrs。LINDE。)Ibegyourpardon;IamafraidIamdisturbingyoutoo。
  Nora。No,notatall。(Introducinghim)。DoctorRank,Mrs。Linde。
  Rank。IhaveoftenheardMrs。Linde’snamementionedhere。I
  thinkIpassedyouonthestairswhenIarrived,Mrs。Linde?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,Igoupveryslowly;Ican’tmanagestairswell。
  Rank。Ah!someslightinternalweakness?
  Mrs。Linde。No,thefactisIhavebeenoverworkingmyself。
  Rank。Nothingmorethanthat?ThenIsupposeyouhavecometotowntoamuseyourselfwithourentertainments?
  Mrs。Linde。Ihavecometolookforwork。
  Rank。Isthatagoodcureforoverwork?
  Mrs。Linde。Onemustlive,DoctorRank。
  Rank。Yes,thegeneralopinionseemstobethatitisnecessary。
  Nora。Lookhere,DoctorRank——youknowyouwanttolive。
  Rank。Certainly。HoweverwretchedImayfeel,Iwanttoprolongtheagonyaslongaspossible。Allmypatientsarelikethat。Andsoarethosewhoaremorallydiseased;oneofthem,andabadcasetoo,isatthisverymomentwithHelmer——
  Mrs。Linde(sadly)。Ah!
  Nora。Whomdoyoumean?
  Rank。AlawyerofthenameofKrogstad,afellowyoudon’tknowatall。Hesuffersfromadiseasedmoralcharacter,Mrs。Helmer;
  butevenhebegantalkingofitsbeinghighlyimportantthatheshouldlive。
  Nora。Didhe?WhatdidhewanttospeaktoTorvaldabout?
  Rank。Ihavenoidea;IonlyheardthatitwassomethingabouttheBank。
  Nora。Ididn’tknowthis——what’shisname——KrogstadhadanythingtodowiththeBank。
  Rank。Yes,hehassomesortofappointmentthere。(ToMrs。
  LINDE。)Idon’tknowwhetheryoufindalsoinyourpartoftheworldthattherearecertainpeoplewhogozealouslysnuffingabouttosmelloutmoralcorruption,and,assoonastheyhavefoundsome,putthepersonconcernedintosomelucrativepositionwheretheycankeeptheireyeonhim。Healthynaturesareleftoutinthecold。
  Mrs。Linde。StillIthinkthesickarethosewhomostneedtakingcareof。
  Rank(shrugginghisshoulders)。Yes,thereyouare。ThatisthesentimentthatisturningSocietyintoasick—house。
  (NORA,whohasbeenabsorbedinherthoughts,breaksoutintosmotheredlaughterandclapsherhands。)
  Rank。Whydoyoulaughatthat?HaveyouanynotionwhatSocietyreallyis?
  Nora。WhatdoIcareabouttiresomeSociety?Iamlaughingatsomethingquitedifferent,somethingextremelyamusing。Tellme,DoctorRank,areallthepeoplewhoareemployedintheBankdependentonTorvaldnow?
  Rank。Isthatwhatyoufindsoextremelyamusing?
  Nora(smilingandhumming)。That’smyaffair!(Walkingabouttheroom。)It’sperfectlyglorioustothinkthatwehave——thatTorvaldhassomuchpoweroversomanypeople。(Takesthepacketfromherpocket。)DoctorRank,whatdoyousaytoamacaroon?
  Rank。What,macaroons?Ithoughttheywereforbiddenhere。
  Nora。Yes,butthesearesomeChristinegaveme。
  Mrs。Linde。What!I?——
  Nora。Oh,well,don’tbealarmed!Youcouldn’tknowthatTorvaldhadforbiddenthem。Imusttellyouthatheisafraidtheywillspoilmyteeth。But,bah!——onceinaway——That’sso,isn’tit,DoctorRank?Byyourleave!(Putsamacaroonintohismouth。)Youmusthaveonetoo,Christine。AndIshallhaveone,justalittleone—oratmosttwo。(Walkingabout。)Iamtremendouslyhappy。
  ThereisjustonethingintheworldnowthatIshoulddearlylovetodo。
  Rank。Well,whatisthat?
  Nora。It’ssomethingIshoulddearlylovetosay,ifTorvaldcouldhearme。
  Rank。Well,whycan’tyousayit?
  Nora。No,Idaren’t;it’ssoshocking。
  Mrs。Linde。Shocking?
  Rank。Well,Ishouldnotadviseyoutosayit。Still,withusyoumight。WhatisityouwouldsomuchliketosayifTorvaldcouldhearyou?
  Nora。Ishouldjustlovetosay——Well,I’mdamned!
  Rank。Areyoumad?
  Mrs。Linde。Nora,dear——!
  Rank。Sayit,hereheis!
  Nora(hidingthepacket)。Hush!Hush!Hush!(HELMERcomesoutofhisroom,withhiscoatoverhisarmandhishatinhishand。)
  Nora。Well,Torvalddear,haveyougotridofhim?
  Helmer。Yes,hehasjustgone。
  Nora。Letmeintroduceyou——thisisChristine,whohascometotown。
  Helmer。Christine——?Excuseme,butIdon’tknow——
  Nora。Mrs。Linde,dear;ChristineLinde。
  Helmer。Ofcourse。Aschoolfriendofmywife’s,Ipresume?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,wehaveknowneachothersincethen。
  Nora。Andjustthink,shehastakenalongjourneyinordertoseeyou。
  Helmer。Whatdoyoumean?Mrs。Linde。No,really,I——
  Nora。Christineistremendouslycleveratbook—keeping,andsheisfrightfullyanxioustoworkundersomecleverman,soastoperfectherself——
  Helmer。Verysensible,Mrs。Linde。
  Nora。AndwhensheheardyouhadbeenappointedmanageroftheBank——thenewswastelegraphed,youknow——shetravelledhereasquickasshecould。Torvald,IamsureyouwillbeabletodosomethingforChristine,formysake,won’tyou?
  Helmer。Well,itisnotaltogetherimpossible。Ipresumeyouareawidow,Mrs。Linde?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes。
  Helmer。Andhavehadsomeexperienceofbook—keeping?
  Mrs。Linde。Yes,afairamount。
  Helmer。Ah!well,it’sverylikelyImaybeabletofindsomethingforyou——
  Nora(clappingherhands)。WhatdidItellyou?WhatdidItellyou?
  Helmer。Youhavejustcomeatafortunatemoment,Mrs。Linde。
  Mrs。Linde。HowamItothankyou?
  Helmer。Thereisnoneed。(Putsonhiscoat。)Buttodayyoumustexcuseme——
  Rank。Waitaminute;Iwillcomewithyou。(Bringshisfurcoatfromthehallandwarmsitatthefire。)
  Nora。Don’tbelongaway,Torvalddear。
  Helmer。Aboutanhour,notmore。
  Nora。Areyougoingtoo,Christine?
  Mrs。Linde(puttingonhercloak)。Yes,Imustgoandlookforaroom。
  Helmer。Oh,wellthen,wecanwalkdownthestreettogether。
  Nora(helpingher)。Whatapityitiswearesoshortofspacehere;Iamafraiditisimpossibleforus——
  Mrs。Linde。Pleasedon’tthinkofit!Goodbye,Noradear,andmanythanks。
  Nora。Goodbyeforthepresent。Ofcourseyouwillcomebackthisevening。Andyoutoo,Dr。Rank。Whatdoyousay?Ifyouarewellenough?Oh,youmustbe!Wrapyourselfupwell。(Theygotothedooralltalkingtogether。Children’svoicesareheardonthestaircase。)
  Nora。Theretheyare!Theretheyare!(Sherunstoopenthedoor。
  TheNURSEcomesinwiththechildren。)Comein!Comein!(Stoopsandkissesthem。)Oh,yousweetblessings!Lookatthem,Christine!Aren’ttheydarlings?
  Rank。Don’tletusstandhereinthedraught。
  Helmer。Comealong,Mrs。Linde;theplacewillonlybebearableforamothernow!
  (RANK,HELMER,andMrs。LINDEgodownstairs。TheNURSEcomesforwardwiththechildren;NORAshutsthehalldoor。)
  Nora。Howfreshandwellyoulook!Suchredcheekslikeapplesandroses。(Thechildrenalltalkatoncewhileshespeakstothem。)Haveyouhadgreatfun?That’ssplendid!What,youpulledbothEmmyandBobalongonthesledge?——bothatonce?——thatwasgood。Youareacleverboy,Ivar。Letmetakeherforalittle,Anne。Mysweetlittlebabydoll!(TakesthebabyfromtheMAID
  anddancesitupanddown。)Yes,yes,motherwilldancewithBobtoo。What!Haveyoubeensnowballing?IwishIhadbeentheretoo!No,no,Iwilltaketheirthingsoff,Anne;pleaseletmedoit,itissuchfun。Goinnow,youlookhalffrozen。Thereissomehotcoffeeforyouonthestove。
  (TheNURSEgoesintotheroomontheleft。NORAtakesoffthechildren’sthingsandthrowsthemabout,whiletheyalltalktoheratonce。)
  Nora。Really!Didabigdogrunafteryou?Butitdidn’tbiteyou?No,dogsdon’tbitenicelittledollychildren。Youmustn’tlookattheparcels,Ivar。Whatarethey?Ah,Idaresayyouwouldliketoknow。No,no——it’ssomethingnasty!Come,letushaveagame!Whatshallweplayat?HideandSeek?Yes,we’llplayHideandSeek。Bobshallhidefirst。MustIhide?Verywell,I’llhidefirst。(Sheandthechildrenlaughandshout,andrompinandoutoftheroom;atlastNORAhidesunderthetable,thechildrenrushinandoutforher,butdonotseeher;theyhearhersmotheredlaughter,runtothetable,liftuptheclothandfindher。Shoutsoflaughter。Shecrawlsforwardandpretendstofrightenthem。Freshlaughter。Meanwhiletherehasbeenaknockatthehalldoor,butnoneofthemhasnoticedit。Thedoorishalfopened,andKROGSTADappears,liewaitsalittle;thegamegoeson。)
  Krogstad。Excuseme,Mrs。Helmer。
  Nora(withastifledcry,turnsroundandgetsupontoherknees)。Ah!whatdoyouwant?
  Krogstad。Excuseme,theouterdoorwasajar;Isupposesomeoneforgottoshutit。
  Nora(rising)。Myhusbandisout,Mr。Krogstad。
  Krogstad。Iknowthat。
  Nora。Whatdoyouwanthere,then?
  Krogstad。Awordwithyou。
  Nora。Withme?——(Tothechildren,gently。)Gointonurse。What?
  No,thestrangemanwon’tdomotheranyharm。Whenhehasgonewewillhaveanothergame。(Shetakesthechildrenintotheroomontheleft,andshutsthedoorafterthem。)Youwanttospeaktome?
  Krogstad。Yes,Ido。
  Nora。Today?Itisnotthefirstofthemonthyet。
  Krogstad。No,itisChristmasEve,anditwilldependonyourselfwhatsortofaChristmasyouwillspend。
  Nora。Whatdoyoumean?Todayitisabsolutelyimpossibleforme——
  Krogstad。Wewon’ttalkaboutthatuntillateron。Thisissomethingdifferent。Ipresumeyoucangivemeamoment?
  Nora。Yes——yes,Ican——although——
  Krogstad。Good。IwasinOlsen’sRestaurantandsawyourhusbandgoingdownthestreet——
  Nora。Yes?
  Krogstad。Withalady。
  Nora。Whatthen?
  Krogstad。MayImakesoboldastoaskifitwasaMrs。Linde?
  Nora。Itwas。
  Krogstad。Justarrivedintown?
  Nora。Yes,today。
  Krogstad。Sheisagreatfriendofyours,isn’tshe?
  Nora。Sheis。ButIdon’tsee——
  Krogstad。Iknewhertoo,onceuponatime。
  Nora。Iamawareofthat。
  Krogstad。Areyou?Soyouknowallaboutit;Ithoughtasmuch。
  ThenIcanaskyou,withoutbeatingaboutthebush——isMrs。LindetohaveanappointmentintheBank?
  Nora。Whatrighthaveyoutoquestionme,Mr。Krogstad?——You,oneofmyhusband’ssubordinates!Butsinceyouask,youshallknow。
  Yes,Mrs。Lindeistohaveanappointment。AnditwasIwhopleadedhercause,Mr。Krogstad,letmetellyouthat。
  Krogstad。IwasrightinwhatIthought,then。
  Nora(walkingupanddownthestage)。Sometimesonehasatinylittlebitofinfluence,Ishouldhope。Becauseoneisawoman,itdoesnotnecessarilyfollowthat——。Whenanyoneisinasubordinateposition,Mr。Krogstad,theyshouldreallybecarefultoavoidoffendinganyonewho——who——
  Krogstad。Whohasinfluence?
  Nora。Exactly。
  Krogstad(changinghistone)。Mrs。Helmer,youwillbesogoodastouseyourinfluenceonmybehalf。
  Nora。What?Whatdoyoumean?
  Krogstad。YouwillbesokindastoseethatIamallowedtokeepmysubordinatepositionintheBank。
  Nora。Whatdoyoumeanbythat?Whoproposestotakeyourpostawayfromyou?
  Krogstad。Oh,thereisnonecessitytokeepupthepretenceofignorance。Icanquiteunderstandthatyourfriendisnotveryanxioustoexposeherselftothechanceofrubbingshoulderswithme;andIquiteunderstand,too,whomIhavetothankforbeingturnedoff。
  Nora。ButIassureyou——
  Krogstad。Verylikely;but,tocometothepoint,thetimehascomewhenIshouldadviseyoutouseyourinfluencetopreventthat。
  Nora。But,Mr。Krogstad,Ihavenoinfluence。
  Krogstad。Haven’tyou?Ithoughtyousaidyourselfjustnow——
  Nora。NaturallyIdidnotmeanyoutoputthatconstructiononit。I!WhatshouldmakeyouthinkIhaveanyinfluenceofthatkindwithmyhusband?
  Krogstad。Oh,Ihaveknownyourhusbandfromourstudentdays。I
  don’tsupposeheisanymoreunassailablethanotherhusbands。
  Nora。Ifyouspeakslightinglyofmyhusband,Ishallturnyououtofthehouse。
  Krogstad。Youarebold,Mrs。Helmer。
  Nora。Iamnotafraidofyouanylonger。AssoonastheNewYearcomes,Ishallinaveryshorttimebefreeofthewholething。
  Krogstad(controllinghimself)。Listentome,Mrs。Helmer。Ifnecessary)IampreparedtofightformysmallpostintheBankasifIwerefightingformylife。
  Nora。Soitseems。
  Krogstad。Itisnotonlyforthesakeofthemoney;indeed,thatweighsleastwithmeinthematter。Thereisanotherreason——
  well,Imayaswelltellyou。Mypositionisthis。Idaresayyouknow,likeeverybodyelse,thatonce,manyyearsago,Iwasguiltyofanindiscretion。
  Nora。IthinkIhaveheardsomethingofthekind。
  Krogstad。Thematternevercameintocourt;buteverywayseemedtobeclosedtomeafterthat。SoItooktothebusinessthatyouknowof。Ihadtodosomething;and,honestly,Idon’tthinkI’vebeenoneoftheworst。ButnowImustcutmyselffreefromallthat。Mysonsaregrowingup;fortheirsakeImusttryandwinbackasmuchrespectasIcaninthetown。ThispostintheBankwaslikethefirststepupforme——andnowyourhusbandisgoingtokickmedownstairsagainintothemud。
  Nora。Butyoumustbelieveme,Mr。Krogstad;itisnotinmypowertohelpyouatall。
  Krogstad。Thenitisbecauseyouhaven’tthewill;butIhavemeanstocompelyou。