M。AncelocommunicatedtoJasminthedecisionoftheAcademy。”Ihavegreatpleasure,”hesaid,”intransmittingtoyouthegenuinesympathy,thesincereadmiration,andtheunanimousesteem,whichyournameandyourworkshaveevokedatthismeetingoftheAcademy。ThelegitimateapplausewhichyoueverywherereceiveinyourbeautifulcountryfindsitsechoonthissideoftheLoire;andifthespontaneousadoptionofyoubytheFrenchAcademyaddsnothingtoyourglory,itwillatleastservetoenhanceourown。”
TheprizeunanimouslyawardedtoJasminonthe19thofAugust,1852,was3000francs,whichwasmadeupto5000bythenumberofcopiesofthe”Papillotos”purchasedbytheAcademyfordistributionamongstthemembers。JasmindevotedpartofthemoneytorepairinghislittlehouseontheGravier:andtherestwasreadyforhisfuturecharitablemissions。
Onreceivingtheintimationoftheprizesawardedtohim,hemadeanotherjourneytoParistopayhisrespectstohisdevotedfriendsoftheAcademy。Hewasreceivedwithwelcomebythemosteminentpersonsinthemetropolis。Hewasfetedasusual。
AtthesalonoftheMarquisdeBarthelemyhemettheDucdeLevis,theDucdesCars,MM。Berryer,deSalvandy,deVatismenil,HydedeNeuville,andotherdistinguishednoblemenandgentlemen。
MonsigneurSibour,ArchbishopofParis,wasdesirousofseeingandhearingthisremarkablepoetoftheSouth。TheArchbishopinvitedhimtohispalaceforthepurposeofhearingarecitationofhispoems;andtherehemetthePope’sNuncio,severalbishops,andtheprincipalmembersoftheParisianclergy。Aftertherecitation,theArchbishoppresentedJasminwithagoldenbranchwiththisdevice:”ToJasmin!thegreatestoftheTroubadours,past,present,ortocome。”
ThechiefauthorsofParis,thejournalists,andtheartists,hadaspecialmeetinginhonourofJasmin。AbanquetwasorganisedbythejournalistsoftheDeuxMondes,attheinstanceofMeissonier,Lireux,Lalandelle,C。Reynaud,L。Pichat,andothers。M。JulesJaninpresided,andcomplimentedJasmininthenameoftheParisianpress。ThepeopleofAgen,residentinParis,alsogavehimabanquet,atwhichJasminrecitedapoemcomposedfortheoccasion。
OneofhiseveningswasspentatthehouseofMadamelaMarquisedeBarthelemy。AninterestingaccountofthesoireeisgivenbyacorrespondentofChambers’sEdinburghJournal,whowaspresentontheoccasion。[2]ThesalonsofMadamelaMarquisewerefilledtooverflowing。ManyoftheoldnobilityofFrancewerepresent。”ItwasaSt。Germain’snight,”assheherselfexpressedit。
High-soundingnameswerethere——muchintellectandbeauty;allwereassembledtodohonourtothecoiffeurfromthebanksoftheGaronne。Francehonoursintellect,nomattertowhatclassofsocietyitbelongs:itisanaffectionatekindofsocialdemocracy。Indeed,amongmanyvirtuesinFrenchsociety,noneissodelightful,nonesocheering,nonesomutuallyimproving,andnonemoreChristian,thanthekindlyintercourse,almosttheequality,ofallranksofsociety,andthecomparativelysmallimportanceattachedtowealthorcondition,whereverthereisintellectandpower。
Athalf-pastnine。Jasminmadehisappearance——ashort,stout,dark-hairedman,withlargebrighteyes,andamobileanimatedface,hisbutton-holedecoratedwiththeredribbonoftheLegionofHonour。Hemadehiswaythroughtherichlyattiredladiessparklingwithjewels,toasmalltableattheupperendofthesalon,whereonwerebooks,hisown”Curl-papers,”
twocandles,acarafeoffreshwater,andavaseofflowers。
Theladiesarrangedthemselvesinaseriesofbrilliantsemicirclesbeforehim。Themenblockedupthedoorway,peeringovereachother’sshoulders。Jasminwavedhishandliketheleaderofanorchestra,andageneralsilencesealedallthefreshnoisylips。Onehaughtylittlebrunette,notlongemancipatedfromherconvent,giggledaudibly;butJasmin’seyetransfixedher,andthepoorchildsatthereafterrebukedanddumb。Theherooftheeveningagainwavedhishands,tossedbackhishair,struckanattitude,andbeganhispoem。Thefirstherecitedwas”ThePriestwithoutaChurch”LePrestesansgleyzo。Hepleadedforthechurchasifitwereabouttobebuilt。Heclaspedhishands,lookeduptoheaven,andtearswereinhiseyes。Somesoughtforthesilverandgoldintheirpurses;butnocollectionwasmade,asthechurchhadalreadybeenbuilt,andwasfreeofdebt。
Afteraninterval,herecitedLaSemained’unFils;andhereciteditverybeautifully。Thereweresomemenwhowept;
andmanywomenwhoexclaimed,”Charmant!Tout-a-faitcharmant!”
butwhodidnotweep。JasminnextrecitedMaBigno,whichhasbeenalreadydescribed。ThecontributortoChambers’sJournalproceeds:”Itwasallveryamusingtoaproud,stiff,reservedBritisherlikemyself,toseehowgrey-headedmenwithstarsandribbonscouldcryatJasmin’sreading;andhowJasmin,himselfaman,couldsobandwipehiseyes,andweepsoviolently,anddisplaysuchexcessiveemotion。Thissurpassedmyunderstanding——probablycloudedbythechillatmosphereofthefogs,inwhicheveryFrenchmanbelieveswelive……Aftertherecitationshadconcluded,Jasmin’ssocialovationbegan。Ladiessurroundedhim,andmenadmiredhim。Aringwaspresented,andaprettyspeechspokenbyaprettymouth,accompaniedthepresentation;andthemanofthepeoplewasflatteredoutofallproportionbythebrave,haughtyoldnoblesse。”TodoJasminjustice,althoughnaturallyenoughspoiledbytheabsurdamountofadulationhehasmetwith,hehasnotbeenmadecold-heartedorworldly。Heisvain,buttrueandloyaltohisclass。Hedoesnotseektodisguiseorbeliehisprofession。
Infact,healwaysdwellsuponhispastmoreorless,andnevermissesanopportunityofremindinghisaudiencethatheisbutaplebeian,afterall。”Hewearsawhiteapron,andshavesandfrizzeshairtothisday,whenatAgen;andthoughaChevalieroftheLegionofHonour,memberofAcademiesandInstituteswithoutnumber,feted,praised,flatteredbeyondanythingwecanimagineinEngland,crownedbythekingandthethenheirtothethronewithgiltandsilvercrowns,deckedwithflowersandoak-leaves,andallconceivablespeciesofcoronets,hedoesnotapethegentleman,butclips,curls,andchattersassimplyasheretofore,andasprofessionally。Thereisnolittlemeritinthissteadyattachmenttohisnativeplace,andnolittlegoodsenseinthisadherencetohisoldprofession……Itisfarmanlierandnoblerthanthatweakformofvanityshowninaslavishimitationofthegreat,andacowardlyshameofone’snativecondition。”Withoutgoingsofarashiseulogisticadmirersinthepress,yetwehonourinhimatruepoet,andatrueman,brave,affectionate,mobile,loving,whoseveryfaultsareallamiable,andwhosevanitytakestheformofnature。AndifweofthecoldNorthcanscarcelycomprehendthechildishpassionatenessandemotionalunreserveofthemoresensitiveSouth,atleastwecanprofoundlyrespectthegoodcommontousallthegoodwhichliesunderneaththatmany-colouredrobeofmannerswhichchangeswitheveryhamlet;thegoodwhichspeaksfromhearttoheart,andquickensthepulsesoftheblood;thegoodwhichbindsusallasbrothers,andmakesbutonefamilyofuniversalman;
andthisgoodwelovinglyrecogniseinJasmin;andwhilerallyinghimforhisfoibles,respectfullylovehimforhisvirtues,andtenderhimahandofsympathyandadmirationasafine;
poet,agoodcitizen,andatrue-heartedman。”
BeforeleavingParisitwasnecessaryforJasmintoacknowledgehisgratitudetotheFrenchAcademy。Themembershaddonehimmuchhonourbythegoldmedalandthehandsomedonationtheyhadawardedhim。Onthe24thofAugust,1852,headdressedtheFortyoftheAcademyinapoemwhichheentitled’LangueFrancaise,LangueGasconne,’or,ashestyleditinGascon,’LengoGascouno,LengoFrancezo。’Inthispoem,whichwasdecoratedwiththemostfragrantflowersofpoetrywithwhichhecouldclothehiswords,Jasminendeavouredtodisclosethecharacteristicsofthetwolanguages。Atthebeginning,hesaid:”Omybirth-place,whataconcertdelightsmyear!Nightingales,singaloud;bees,humtogether;Garonne,makemusiconyourpureandlaughingstream;theelmsofGravier,toweraboveme;notforglory,butforgladness。”[3]
Aftertherecitationofthepoem,M。Laurentiesaidthatitaboundedinpatrioticsentimentsandfineappreciation,tosaynothingofthecharmingstyleofthefallingstrophes,atintervals,intheirsonorousandlyricalrefrain。M。Villemainaddedhisacclamation。”Intruth,saidhe,”oncemoreourAcademyisindebtedtoJasmin!”Thepoet,thoughdelightedbytheseovations,declaredthatitwashewhowasindebtedtothemembersoftheAcademy,nottheytohim。M。deSalvandyreassuredhim:”Donottroubleyourself,Jasmin;youhaveaccomplishedeverythingwecouldhavewished;youhavegivenustenforone,andstillweareyourdebtors。”
AfterJasminhadpaidhiscomplimentstotheFrenchAcademy,hewasabouttosetoutforAgen——beingfatiguedandalmostbrokendownbyhisnumerousentertainmentsinParis——whenhewasinvitedbyGeneralFleurytovisitthePresidentoftheFrenchRepublicatSaint-Cloud。ThisinterviewdidnotpleasehimsomuchasthegraciousreceptionwhichhehadreceivedinthesamepalacesomeyearsbeforefromLouisPhilippeandtheDuchessofOrleans;yetJasminwasamanwhorespectedthelaw,andasFrancehadelectedLouisNapoleonasPresident,hewasnotunwillingtorenderhimhishomage。
JasminhadalreadyseenthePresidentwhenpassingthroughAgenafewyearsbefore,onhisvisittoBordeaux,Toulouse,andToulon;buttheyhadnopersonalinterview。M。EdmondTexier,however,visitedJasmin,andaskedhimwhetherhehadnotcomposedahymnforthefeteoftheday。No!hehadcomposednothing;yethehadvotedforLouisNapoleon,believinghimtobethesaviourofFrance。”But,”saidM。Texier,”ifthePrinceappealstoyou,youwilleulogisehiminapoem?””Certainly,”
repliedJasmin,”andthisiswhatIwouldsay:’Sir,inthenameofourcountry,restoretousournoblefriendM。Baze。
Hewasyouradversary,butheisnowconquered,disarmed,andmostunhappy。Restorehimtohismother,noweightyyearsold;
tohisweepingfamily;andtoallhishousehold,whodeplorehisabsence;restorehimalsotoourtownsmen,wholoveandhonourhim,andbearnohostilitytowardsthePresident,Hisrecallwillbeanadmirablepoliticalact,andwillgiveourcountrymorehappinessthatthehighestactofbenevolence。’”
ThisconversationbetweenJasminandTexierimmediatelyappearedinthecolumnsoftheSiecle,accompaniedwithastirringsympatheticarticlebytheeditor。ItmaybementionedthatM。BazewasoneofJasmin’sbestfriends。Hehadintroducedthepoettothepublic,andwrittenthecharmingprefacetothefirstvolumeofthe’Papillotos,’issuedin1835。M。BazewasanadvocateoftheRoyalCourtofAgen——amanoffinecharacter,andatruepatriot。HewasMayorofAgen,commanderoftheNationalGuard,andafterwardsmemberoftheLegislativeAssemblyandtheSenate。ButhewasopposedtoPrinceLouisNapoleon,andwasoneoftheauthorsofthemotionentitleddeQuesteurs。
Hewasarrestedonthenightofthe2ndDecember,1851,imprisonedforamonthintheMazas,andthenexpelledfromtheterritoryofFrance。DuringhisexilehepractisedatLiegeasanadvocate。
JasminagainwenttoParisinMay1853,andthistimeonhismissionofmercy。TheeditoroftheSiecleannouncedhisarrival。Hewasagainfeted,andthesalonsrejoicedinhisrecitations。AfterafewdayshewasinvitedtoSaint-Cloud。
LouisNapoleonwasnowEmperorofFrance,andtheEmpressEugeniesatbyhisside。TheappearanceofJasminwaswelcomed,andhewassoonmadethoroughlyateasebytheEmperor’sinterestingconversation。Acompanyhadbeenassembled,andJasminwasrequestedtorecitesomeofhispoems。Asusual,heevokedsmilesandtearsbyturns。Whentheaudiencewereinoneoftheirfitsofweeping,andJasminhadfinishedhisdeclamation,theEmperorexclaimed,”Why;poet,thisisagenuinedisplayofhandkerchiefs”——Mais,poete,c’estunveritablescenedemouchoirs。
JasminseizedthismomentforrevealingtotheEmperorthedesirewhichhehadlongentertained,forrecallingfromexilehisdearfriendM。Baze。HehadpreparedacharmingpieceofverseaddressedtotheEmpressEugenie,requestinghisreturntoFrancethroughthegranddoorofhonour。”Restorehimtous,”
hesaid;”Agencriesaloud。TheyoungEmpress,asgoodasbeautiful,belovedofHeaven,willpraywithhersympatheticsoul,andsavetwochildrenandanunhappymother——she,whowillbesoonblessedasahappymotherherself。”[4]JasminconcludedhispoemwiththefollowingwordsinGascon:Esperi!
Louangelsnousetroumponjamay。’
第28章