Thesacredarmies,andthegodlyknight,ThatthegreatsepulchreofChristdidfree,Ising;muchwroughthisvalorandforesight,Andinthatgloriouswarmuchsufferedhe;
Invain’gainsthimdidHellopposehermight,InvaintheTurksandMoriansarmedbe:
Hissoldierswild,tobrawlsandmutiniesprest,Reducedhetopeace,soHeavenhimblest。
II
OheavenlyMuse,thatnotwithfadingbaysDeckestthybrowbytheHeliconianspring,Butsittestcrownedwithstars’immortalraysInHeaven,wherelegionsofbrightangelssing;
Inspirelifeinmywit,mythoughtsupraise,Myverseennoble,andforgivethething,IffictionslightImixwithtruthdivine,Andfilltheselineswithotherpraisethanthine。
III
Thitherthouknow’sttheworldisbestinclinedWhereluringParnassmosthissweetimparts,AndtruthconveyedinverseofgentlekindToreadperhapswillmovethedullesthearts:
Sowe,ifchildrenyoungdiseasedwefind,Anointwithsweetsthevessel’sforemostpartsTomakethemtastethepotionssharpwegive;
Theydrinkdeceived,andsodeceived,theylive。
IV
YenoblePrinces,thatprotectandsaveThePilgrimMuses,andtheirshipdefendFromrockofIgnoranceandError’swave,Yourgraciouseyesuponthislaborbend:
ToyouthesetalesofloveandconquestbraveIdedicate,toyouthisworkIsend:
MyMusehereaftershallperhapsunfoldYourfights,yourbattles,andyourcombatsbold。
V
ForiftheChristianPrinceseverstriveTowinfairGreeceoutofthetyrants’hands,AndthoseusurpingIsmaelitesdepriveOfwofulThrace,whichnowcaptivedstands,YoumustfromrealmsandseastheTurksforthdrive,AsGodfreychasedthemfromJuda’slands,Andinthislegend,allthatgloriousdeed,Read,whilstyouarmyou;armyou,whilstyouread。
VI
SixyearswererunsincefirstinmartialguiseTheChristianLordswarraidtheeasternland;
Nicebyassault,andAntiochbysurprise,Bothfair,bothrich,bothwon,bothconqueredstand,Andthisdefendedtheyinnoblestwise’GainstPersianknightsandmanyavaliantband;
Tortosawon,lestwintermightthemshend,Theydrewtoholds,andcomingspringattend。
VII
Thesullenseasonnowwascomeandgone,Thatforcedthemlateceasefromtheirnoblewar,WhenGodAlmightyformhisloftythrone,SetinthosepartsofHeaventhatpurestareAsfarabovetheclearstarseveryone,Asitishenceuptothehigheststar,Lookeddown,andallatoncethisworldbeheld,Eachland,eachcity,country,townandfield。
VIII
Allthingsheviewed,atlastinSyriastayedUpontheChristianLordshisgraciouseye,ThatwondrouslookwherewithheoftsurveyedMen’ssecretthoughtsthatmostconcealedlieHecastonpuissantGodfrey,thatassayedTodrivetheTurksfromSion’sbulwarkshigh,And,fullofzealandfaith,esteemedlightAllworldlyhonor,empire,treasure,might:
IX
InBaldwinnexthespiedanotherthought,Whomspiritsproudtovainambitionmove:
Tancredhesawhislife’sjoysetatnaught,Sowoe-begonewashewithpainsoflove:
BoemondtheconqueredfolkofAntiochbrought,ThegentleyokeofChristianruletoprove:
Hetaughtthemlaws,statutesandcustomsnew,Arts,crafts,obedience,andreligiontrue;
X
Andwithsuchcarehisbusyworkheplied,Thattonaughtelsehisactingthoughtshebent:
InyoungRinaldofiercedesireshespied,Andnobleheartofrestimpatient;
TowealthorsovereignpowerhenaughtappliedHiswits,butalltovirtueexcellent;
Patternsandrulesofskill,andcouragebold,HetookfromGuelpho,andhisfathersold。
XI
ThuswhentheLorddiscoveredhad,andseenThehiddensecretsofeachworthy’sbreast,OutofthehierarchiesofangelssheenThegentleGabrielcalledhefromtherest,’TwixtGodandsoulsofmenthatrighteousbeenAmbassadorishe,foreverblest,ThejustcommandsofHeaven’sEternalKing,’Twixtskiesandearth,heupanddowndothbring。
XII
TowhomtheLordthusspake:“Godfredofind,Andinmynameaskhim,whydothherest?
Whybehisarmstoeaseandpeaceresigned?
WhyfreeshenotJerusalemdistrest?
Hispeerstocounselcall,eachbasermindLethimstirup;for,chieftainoftherestIchoosehimhere,theearthshallhimallow,Hisfellowslateshallbehissubjectsnow。“
XIII
Thissaid,theangelswifthimselfpreparedToexecutethechargeimposedaright,Informofairymembersfairimbared,Hisspiritspureweresubjecttooursight,Liketoamaninshowandshapehefared,Butfullofheavenlymajestyandmight,Astriplingseemedhethrivefivewintersold,Andradiantbeamsadornedhislocksofgold。
XIV
Ofsilverwingshetookashiningpair,Fringedwithgold,unwearied,nimble,swift;
Withthesehepartsthewinds,theclouds,theair,Andoverseasandearthhimselfdothlift,Thuscladhecutthespheresandcirclesfair,Andthepureskieswithsacredfeathersclift;
OnLibanonatfirsthisfootheset,AndshookhiswingswithroryMaydewswet。
XV
ThentoTortosa’sconfinesswiftlyspedThesacredmessenger,withheadlongflight;
AbovetheeasternwaveappearedredTherisingsun,yetscantlyhalfinsight;
Godfreye’enthenhismorn-devotionssaid,Aswashiscustom,whenwithTitanbrightAppearedtheangelinhisshapedivine,WhosegloryfarobscuredPhoebus’shine。
XVI
“Godfrey,“quothhe,“beholdtheseasonfitTowar,forwhichthouwaitedhastsolong,Nowservesthetime,ifthouo’erslipnotit,TofreeJerusalemfromthrallandwrong:
ThouwiththyLordsincouncilquicklysit;
Comfortthefeeble,andconfirmthestrong,TheLordofHoststheirgeneraldothmakethee,Andfortheirchieftaintheyshallgladlytakethee。
XVII
“I,messengerfromeverlastingJove,Inhisgreatnamethushisbehestsdotell;
Oh,whatsurehopeofconquestoughttheemove,Whatzeal,whatloveshouldinthybosomdwell!“
Thissaid,hevanishedtothoseseatsabove,Inheightandclearnesswhichtherestexcel,DownfelltheDuke,hisjointsdissolvedasunder,Blindwiththelight,andstruckendeadwithwonder。
XVIII
Butwhenrecovered,heconsideredmore,Theman,hismanner,andhismessagesaid;
Ifersthewished,nowhelongedsoreToendthatwar,whereofheLordwasmade;
Norswelledhisbreastwithuncouthpridetherefore,ThatHeavenonhimabovethischargehadlaid,But,forhisgreatCreatorwouldthesame,Hiswillincreased:sofireaugmentethflame。
XIX
Thecaptainscalledforthwithfromeverytent,Untotherendezvoushetheminvites;
Letteronletter,postonposthesent,Entreatancefairwithcounselheunites,All,whatanoblecouragecouldaugment,Thesleepingsparkofvalorwhatincites,Heused,thatalltheirthoughtstohonorraised,Somepraised,somepaid,somecounselled,allpleased。
XX
Thecaptains,soldiers,all,saveBoemond,came,Andpitchedtheirtents,someinthefieldswithout,Someofgreenboughstheirslendercabinsframe,SomelodgedwereTortosa’sstreetsabout,OfallthehostthechiefofworthandnameAssembledbeen,asenategraveandstout;
ThenGodfrey,aftersilencekeptaspace,Liftuphisvoice,andspakewithprincelygrace:
XXI
“Warriors,whomGodhimselfelectedhathHisworshiptrueinSiontorestore,Andstillpreservedfromdanger,harmandscath,Bymanyaseaandmanyanunknownshore,YouhavesubjectedlatelytohisfaithSomeprovincesrebelliouslongbefore:
Andafterconquestsgreat,haveinthesameErectedtrophiestohiscrossandname。
XXII
“Butnotforthisourhomeswefirstforsook,Andfromournativesoilhavemarchedsofar:
Norustodangerousseashavewebetook,Exposedtohazardofsofarsoughtwar,Ofgloryvaintogainanidlesmook,Andlandspossessthatwildandbarbarousare:
Thatforourconquestsweretoomeanaprey,Toshedourbloods,toworkoursouls’decay。
XXIII
“Butthisthescopewasofourformerthought,——
OfSion’sforttoscalethenoblewall,TheChristianfolkfrombondagetohavebrought,Wherein,alas,theylonghavelivedthrall,InPalestineanempiretohavewrought,Wheregodlinessmightreignperpetual,Andnonebeleft,thatpilgrimsmightdenayToseeChrist’stomb,andpromisedvowstopay。
XXIV
“WhattothishoursuccessivelyisdoneWasfullofperil,toourhonorsmall,Naughttoourfirstdesignment,ifweshunThepurposedend,orhereliefixedall。
Whatbootsitustherewarestohavebegun,OrEuroperaisedtomakeproudAsiathrall,Ifourbeginningshavethisendingknown,Notkingdomsraised,butarmiesoverthrown?
XXV
“NotaswelisterectweempiresnewOnfrailfoundationslaidinearthlymould,WhereofourfaithandcountrybebutfewAmongthethousandsstoutofPagansbold,WherenaughtbehovesustrusttoGreeceuntrue,AndWesternaidwefarremovedbehold:
Whobuildeththus,methinks,sobuildethhe,Asifhisworkshouldhissepulchrebe。
XXVI
“Turks,Persiansconquered,Antiochiawon,Begloriousacts,andfullofgloriouspraise,ByHeaven’smeregrace,notbyourprowessdone:
Thoseconquestswereachievedbywondrousways,IfnowfromthatdirectedcoursewerunTheGodofBattlesthusbeforeuslays,Hislovingkindnessshallwelose,Idoubt,Andbeabywordtothelandsabout。
XXVII
“LetnottheseblessingsthensentfromaboveAbusedbe,orsplitinprofanewise,ButlettheissuecorrespondentproveTogoodbeginningsofeachenterprise;
Thegentleseasonmightourcouragemove,Noweverypassageplainandopenlies:
WhatletsusthenthegreatJerusalemWithvaliantsquadronsroundabouttohem?
XXVIII
“Lords,Iprotest,andhearkenalltoit,Yetimesandages,future,present,past,Hearallyeblessedintheheavensthatsit,Thetimeforthisachievementhastenethfast:
Thelongerrestworsewilltheseasonfit,Oursuretiesshallwithdoubtbeovercast。
IfweforslowthesiegeIwellforeseeFromEgyptwillthePaganssuccoredbe。“
XXIX
Thissaid,thehermitPeterroseandspake,WhosateincounselthosegreatLordsamong:
“Atmyrequestthiswarwasundertake,Inprivatecell,whoerstlivedclosedlong,WhatGodfreywills,ofthatnoquestionmake,Therecastnodoubtswheretruthisplainandstrong,Youracts,Itrust,willcorrespondhisspeech,YetonethingmoreIwouldyougladlyteach。
XXX
“Thesestrifes,unlessIfarmistakethething,Anddiscordsraisedoftindisorderedsort,YourdisobedienceandillmanagingOfactionslost,forwantofduesupport,ReferIjustlytoafurtherspring,Springofsedition,strife,oppression,tort,Imeancommandingpowertosundrygiven,Inthought,opinion,worth,estate,uneven。