“ThosewhohaveknownCasaGuidiasitwas,couldhardlyenterthelovedroomsnow,andspeakaboveawhisper。Theywhohavebeensofavoured,canneverforgetthesquareanteroom,withitsgreatpictureandpianoforte,atwhichtheboyBrowningpassedmanyanhour
thelittledining-roomcoveredwithtapestry,andwherehungmedallionsofTennyson,Carlyle,andRobertBrowningthelongroomfilledwithplaster-castsandstudies,whichwasMrs。Browning’sretreat
and,dearestofall,thelargedrawing-roomwhereSHEalwayssat。
Itopensuponabalconyfilledwithplants,andlooksoutupontheiron-greychurchofSantaFelice。Therewassomethingaboutthisroomthatseemedtomakeitaproperandespecialhauntforpoets。
Thedarkshadowsandsubduedlightgaveitadrearylook,whichwasenhancedbythetapestry-coveredwalls,andtheoldpicturesofsaintsthatlookedoutsadlyfromtheircarvedframesofblackwood。LargebookcasesconstructedofspecimensofFlorentinecarvingselectedbyMr。Browningwerebrimmingoverwithwise-lookingbooks。Tableswerecoveredwithmoregaily-boundvolumes,thegiftsofbrotherauthors。
Dante’sgraveprofile,acastofKeats’sfaceandbrowtakenafterdeath,apen-and-inksketchofTennyson,thegenialfaceofJohnKenyon,Mrs。Browning’sgoodfriendandrelative,littlepaintingsoftheboyBrowning,allattractedtheeyeinturn,andgaverisetoathousandmusings。Aquaintmirror,easy-chairsandsofas,andahundrednothingsthatalwaysaddanindescribablecharm,wereallmassedinthisroom。Butthegloryofall,andthatwhichsanctifiedall,wasseatedinalowarm-chairnearthedoor。
Asmalltable,strewnwithwritingmaterials,books,andnewspapers,wasalwaysbyherside……Afterherdeath,herhusbandhadacarefulwater-colourdrawingmadeofthisroom,whichhasbeenengravedmorethanonce。Itstillhangsinhisdrawing-room,wherethemirrorandoneofthequaintchairsabovenamedstillare。
Thelowarm-chairandsmalltableareinBrowning’sstudy
withhisfather’sdesk,onwhichhehaswrittenallhispoems。“
ToMr。andMrs。Hawthorne,Mr。Hillard,andMr。Story,inparticular,weareindebtedforseveraldelightfulglimpsesintothehome-lifeofthetwopoets。WecanseeMrs。Browninginher“idealchamber“,neitheralibrarynorasitting-room,butahappyblendingofboth,withthenumerousoldpaintingsinantiqueFlorentineframes,easy-chairsandlounges,carvedbookcasescrammedwithbooksinmanylanguages,bric-a-bracinanyquantity,butalwaysartistic,flowerseverywhere,andherselfthefrailestflowerofall。
Mr。HillardspeaksofthehappinessoftheBrownings’homeandtheirunionasperfect:he,fullofmanlypower,she,thetypeofthemostsensitiveanddelicatewomanhood。
Thismuch-esteemedfriendwasfascinatedbyMrs。Browning。
Againandagainhealludestoherexceedingspirituality:
“Sheisasouloffireenclosedinashellofpearl:“
herframe“thetransparentveilforacelestialandmortalspirit:“
andthosefinewordswhichprovethathetoowasofthebrotherhoodofthepoets,“Hertremulousvoiceoftenfluttersoverherwordsliketheflameofadyingcandleoverthewick。“
Withtheflower-tideofspringin1849cameanewhappinesstothetwopoets:
thesonwhowasbornonthe9thofMarch。TheboywascalledRobertWiedemannBarrett,thesecondname,inremembranceofBrowning’smuch-lovedmother,havingbeensubstitutedforthe“Sarianna“
wherewiththechild,ifagirl,wastohavebeenchristened。
Thereaftertheir“ownyoungFlorentine“wasanendlessjoyandpridetoboth:
andhewasdoublylovedbyhisfatherforhishavingbroughtarenewaloflifetoherwhoborehim。
Thatautumntheywenttothecountry,totheneighbourhoodofVallombrosa,andthentotheBagnidiLucca。Theretheywanderedcontentinchestnut-forests,andgatheredgrapesatthevintage。
EarlyintheyearBrowning’s“PoeticalWorks“werepublishedintwovolumes。
Someofthemostbeautifulofhisshorterpoemsaretobefoundtherein。
Whatanewnoteisstruckthroughout,whatrangeofsubjectthereis!
Amongthemall,arethereanymoretreasurablethantwoofthesimplest,“HomeThoughtsfromAbroad“and“NightandMorning“?
“Oh,tobeinEnglandNowthatApril’sthere,AndwhoeverwakesinEnglandSees,somemorning,unaware,ThatthelowestboughsandthebrushwoodsheafRoundtheelm-treeboleareintinyleaf,WhilethechaffinchsingsontheorchardboughInEnglandnow!
AndafterApril,whenMayfollows,Andthewhitethroatbuilds,andalltheswallows!
Hark,wheremyblossomedpear-treeinthehedgeLeanstothefieldandscattersonthecloverBlossomsanddewdropsatthebentspray’sedge
That’sthewisethrush;hesingseachsongtwiceover,LestyoushouldthinkhenevercouldrecaptureThefirstfinecarelessrapture!“
Amoresignificantnoteisstruckin“MeetingatNight“
and“PartingatMorning“。
Meeting。
Thegreyseaandthelongblackland;
Andtheyellowhalf-moonlargeandlow;
AndthestartledlittlewavesthatleapInfieryringletsfromtheirsleep,AsIgainthecovewithpushingprow,Andquenchitsspeedi’theslushysand。
Thenamileofwarmsea-scentedbeach;
Threefieldstocrosstillafarmappears;
Atapatthepane,thequicksharpscratchAndbluespurtofalightedmatch,Andavoicelessloud,throughitsjoysandfears,Thanthetwoheartsbeatingeachtoeach!
Parting。
Roundthecapeofasuddencamethesea,Andthesunlookedoverthemountain’srim:
Andstraightwasapathofgoldforhim,Andtheneedofaworldofmenforme。
Thefollowingwinter,whentheywereagainattheirFlorentinehome,Browningwrotehis“ChristmasEveandEasterDay“,thatremarkable`apologia’forChristianity,andclose-reasonedpresentationofthereligiousthoughtofthetime。Itis,however,forthisreasonthatitissowidelyknownandadmired:foritisevereasiertoattractreadersbydogmathanbybeauty,byintellectualargumentthanbytheseductionofart。Coincidently,Mrs。Browningwrotethefirstportionof“CasaGuidiWindows“。
Inthespringof1850husbandandwifespentashortstayinRome。
Ihavebeentoldthatthepoementitled`TwointheCampagna’
wasasactuallypersonalasthealreadyquoted“GuardianAngel“。
ButIdonotthinkstressshouldbelaidonthisandkindredlocalisations。
Exactornot,theyhavenoliteraryvalue。Tothepoet,thedramaticpoetaboveall,localityandactualityofexperienceare,sotosay,merelyfortunatecoignsofoutlook,forthewingedgeniustotemporallyinhabit。Totheimaginativemind,truthisnotsimplyactuality。
Asfor`TwointheCampagna’:itistoouniversallytruetobemerelypersonal。Thereisagulfwhichnottheprofoundestsearchcanfathom,whichnotthestrongest-wingedlovecanoverreach:
thegulfofindividuality。Itisthosewhohavelovedmostdeeplywhorecognisemostacutelythisalwayspatheticandoftenterrifyingisolationofthesoul。Nonesavetheweakcanbelieveintheabsoluteunionoftwospirits。Ifthisweredemonstratable,immortalitywouldbeapalpablefiction。Themomentindividualitycanlapsetofusion,thatmomentthetidehasebbed,thewindhasfallen,thedreamhasbeendreamed。Solongasthesoulremainsinviolateamidallshockoftimeandchange,solongisitimmortal。
Noman,nopoetassuredly,couldloveasBrowningloved,andfailtobeaware,oftenwithvagueangerandbitterness,nodoubt,ofthisinsuperableisolationevenwhenspiritseemedtoleaptospirit,inthetouchofakiss,intheevanishingsighofsomeoneorotherexquisitemoment。
Thepoemtellsushowthelovers,strayinghandinhandoneMaydayacrosstheCampagna,satdownamongtheseedinggrasses,contentatfirstintheidlewatchingofaspiderspinninghergossamerthreadsfromyellowingfenneltoothervagrantweeds。Allaroundthem“ThechampaignwithitsendlessfleeceOffeatherygrasseseverywhere!
Silenceandpassion,joyandpeace,Aneverlastingwashofair……
“Suchlifehere,throughsuchlengthofhours,Suchmiraclesperformedinplay,Suchprimalnakedformsofflowers,Suchlettingnaturehaveherway。“……
Letustoobeunashamedofsoul,thepoet-loversays,evenasearthliesbaretoheaven。Nothingistobeoverlooked。
Butallinvain:invain“Idrinkmyfillatyoursoul’ssprings。“
“JustwhenIseemedabouttolearn!
Whereisthethreadnow?offagain!
Theoldtrick!OnlyIdiscern
Infinitepassion,andthepainOffiniteheartsthatyearn。“
ItwasduringthisvisittoRomethatbothweregratifiedbytheproposalintheleadingEnglishliteraryweekly,thatthePoet-Laureateship,vacantbythedeathofWordsworth,shouldbeconferreduponMrs。Browning:
thoughbothrejoicedwhentheylearnedthatthehonourhaddevolvedupononewhomeachsoardentlyadmiredasAlfredTennyson。In1851avisitwaspaidtoEngland,notoneverymuchlookedforwardtobyMrs。Browning,whohadneverhadcausetoyearnforheroldhomeinWimpoleStreet,andwhocouldanticipatenoreconciliationwithherfather,whohadpersistentlyrefusedeventoopenherletterstohim,andhadforbiddenthementionofhernameinhishomecircle。
BayardTaylor,inhistravel-sketchespublishedunderthetitle“AtHomeandAbroad“,hasputonrecordhowhecalledupontheBrowningsoneafternooninSeptember,attheirroomsinDevonshireStreet,andfoundthemontheeveoftheirreturntoItaly。