首页 >出版文学> Life of Johnsonl>第63章

第63章

  shouldnothavetakenthetroubletowritehiseulogy,anddedicateMortimertohim。’
  Mr。Wilkesheldacandletoshewafineprintofabeautifulfemalefigurewhichhungintheroom,andpointedouttheelegantcontourofthebosomwiththefingerofanarchconnoisseur。Heafterwards,inaconversationwithme,waggishlyinsisted,thatallthetimeJohnsonshewedvisiblesignsofaferventadmirationofthecorrespondingcharmsofthefairQuaker。
  Thisrecord,thoughbynomeanssoperfectasIcouldwish,willservetogiveanotionofaverycuriousinterview,whichwasnotonlypleasingatthetime,buthadtheagreeableandbenignanteffectofreconcilinganyanimosity,andsweeteninganyacidity,whichinthevariousbustleofpoliticalcontest,hadbeenproducedinthemindsoftwomen,whothoughwidelydifferent,hadsomanythingsincommon——classicallearning,modernliterature,wit,andhumour,andreadyrepartee——thatitwouldhavebeenmuchtoberegrettediftheyhadbeenforeveratadistancefromeachother。
  Mr。BurkegavememuchcreditforthissuccessfulNEGOCIATION;andpleasantlysaid,that’therewasnothingtoequalitinthewholehistoryoftheCorpsDiplomatique。’
  IattendedDr。Johnsonhome,andhadthesatisfactiontohearhimtellMrs。WilliamshowmuchhehadbeenpleasedwithMr。Wilkes’scompany,andwhatanagreeabledayhehadpassed。
  ItalkedagooddealtohimofthecelebratedMargaretCarolineRudd,whomIhadvisited,inducedbythefameofhertalents,address,andirresistiblepoweroffascination。Toaladywhodisapprovedofmyvisitingher,hesaidonaformeroccasion,’Nay,Madam,Boswellisintheright;Ishouldhavevisitedhermyself,wereitnotthattheyhavenowatrickofputtingeverythingintothenews-papers。’Thiseveningheexclaimed,’IenvyhimhisacquaintancewithMrs。Rudd。’
  OntheeveningofthenextdayItookleaveofhim,beingtosetoutforScotland。Ithankedhimwithgreatwarmthforallhiskindness。’Sir,saidhe,youareverywelcome。Nobodyrepaysitwithmore。
  ThefollowinglettersconcerninganEpitaphwhichhewroteforthemonumentofDr。Goldsmith,inWestminster-Abbey,affordatonceaproofofhisunaffectedmodesty,hiscarelessnessastohisownwritings,andofthegreatrespectwhichheentertainedforthetasteandjudgementoftheexcellentandeminentpersontowhomtheyareaddressed:
  TOSIRJOSHUAREYNOLDS。
  DEARSIR,——Ihavebeenkeptawayfromyou,Iknownotwellhow,andofthesevexatioushindrancesIknownotwhentherewillbeanend。
  IthereforesendyouthepoordearDoctor’sepitaph。Readitfirstyourself;andifyouthenthinkitright,shewittotheClub。I
  am,youknow,willingtobecorrected。Ifyouthinkanythingmuchamiss,keepittoyourself,tillwecometogether。Ihavesenttwocopies,butpreferthecard。ThedatesmustbesettledbyDr。
  Percy。Iam,Sir,yourmosthumbleservant,’May16,1776。’
  ’SAM。JOHNSON。’
  Itwas,Ithink,afterIhadleftLondonthisyear,thatthisEpitaphgaveoccasiontoaRemonstrancetotheMONARCHOF
  LITERATURE,foranaccountofwhichIamindebtedtoSirWilliamForbes,ofPitsligo。
  Thatmyreadersmayhavethesubjectmorefullyandclearlybeforethem,IshallfirstinserttheEpitaph。
  OLIVARIIGOLDSMITH,Poetae,Physici,Historici,QuinullumferescribendigenusNontetigit,Nullumquodtetiqitnonornavit:
  Siverisusessentmovendi,Sivelacrymae,Affectuumpotensatlenisdominator:
  Ingeniosublimis,vividus,versatilis,Orationegrandis,nitidus,venustus:
  HocmonumentomemoriamcoluitSodaliumamor,Amicorumfides,Lectorumveneratio。
  NatusinHiberniaForniaeLongfordiensis,InlococuinomenPallas,Nov。XXIX。MDCCXXXI;
  Eblanaeliterisinstitutus;
  ObiitLondini,AprilIV,MDCCLXXIV。’
  SirWilliamForbeswritestomethus:——
  ’IenclosetheRoundRobin。Thisjeud’esprittookitsriseonedayatdinneratourfriendSirJoshuaReynolds’s。Allthecompanypresent,exceptmyself,werefriendsandacquaintanceofDr。
  Goldsmith。TheEpitaph,writtenforhimbyDr。Johnson,becamethesubjectofconversation,andvariousemendationsweresuggested,whichitwasagreedshouldbesubmittedtotheDoctor’sconsideration。Butthequestionwas,whoshouldhavethecouragetoproposethemtohim?Atlastitwashinted,thattherecouldbenowaysogoodasthatofaRoundRobin,asthesailorscallit,whichtheymakeuseofwhentheyenterintoaconspiracy,soasnottoletitbeknownwhoputshisnamefirstorlasttothepaper。
  Thispropositionwasinstantlyassentedto;andDr。Barnard,DeanofDerry,nowBishopofKillaloe,drewupanaddresstoDr。Johnsonontheoccasion,repletewithwitandhumour,butwhichitwasfearedtheDoctormightthinktreatedthesubjectwithtoomuchlevity。Mr。Burkethenproposedtheaddressasitstandsinthepaperinwriting,towhichIhadthehonourtoofficiateasclerk。
  ’SirJoshuaagreedtocarryittoDr。Johnson,whoreceiveditwithmuchgoodhumour,*anddesiredSirJoshuatotellthegentlemen,thathewouldaltertheEpitaphinanymannertheypleased,astothesenseofit;buthewouldneverconsenttodisgracethewallsofWestminsterAbbeywithanEnglishinscription。
  *Hehowever,uponseeingDr。Warton’snametothesuggestion,thattheEpitaphshouldbeinEnglish,observedtoSirJoshua,’IwonderthatJoeWarton,ascholarbyprofession,shouldbesuchafool。’
  Hesaidtoo,’IshouldhavethoughtMundBurkewouldhavehadmoresense。’Mr。Langton,whowasoneofthecompanyatSirJoshua’s,likeasturdyscholar,resolutelyrefusedtosigntheRoundRobin。
  TheEpitaphisengraveduponDr。Goldsmith’smonumentwithoutanyalteration。Atanothertime,whensomebodyendeavouredtoargueinfavourofitsbeinginEnglish,Johnsonsaid,’Thelanguageofthecountryofwhichalearnedmanwasanative,isnotthelanguagefitforhisepitaph,whichshouldbeinancientandpermanentlanguage。Consider,Sir;howyoushouldfeel,wereyoutofindatRotterdamanepitaphuponErasmusINDUTCH!’——BOSWELL。
  ’IconsiderthisRoundRobinasaspeciesofliterarycuriosityworthpreserving,asitmarks,inacertaindegree,Dr。Johnson’scharacter。’
  SirWilliamForbes’sobservationisveryjust。Theanecdotenowrelatedproves,inthestrongestmanner,thereverenceandawewithwhichJohnsonwasregarded,bysomeofthemosteminentmenofhistime,invariousdepartments,andevenbysuchofthemaslivedmostwithhim;whileitalsoconfirmswhatIhaveagainandagaininculcated,thathewasbynomeansofthatferociousandirasciblecharacterwhichhasbeenignorantlyimagined。
  ThishastycompositionisalsotoberemarkedasoneofathousandinstanceswhichevincetheextraordinarypromptitudeofMr。Burke;
  whowhileheisequaltothegreatestthings,canadorntheleast;
  can,withequalfacility,embracethevastandcomplicatedspeculationsofpoliticks,ortheingenioustopicksofliteraryinvestigation。
  ’DR。JOHNSONTOMRS。BOSWELL。
  ’MADAM,——Youmustnotthinkmeuncivilinomittingtoanswertheletterwithwhichyoufavouredmesometimeago。IimaginedittohavebeenwrittenwithoutMr。Boswell’sknowledge,andthereforesupposedtheanswertorequire,whatIcouldnotfind,aprivateconveyance。
  ’ThedifferencewithLordAuchinleckisnowover;andsinceyoungAlexanderhasappeared,Ihopenomoredifficultieswillariseamongyou;forIsincerelywishyouallhappy。Donotteachtheyoungonestodislikeme,asyoudislikemeyourself;butletmeatleasthaveVeronica’skindness,becausesheismyacquaintance。
  ’YouwillnowhaveMr。Boswellhome;itiswellthatyouhavehim;
  hehasledawildlife。IhavetakenhimtoLichfield,andhehasfollowedMr。ThraletoBath。Praytakecareofhim,andtamehim。
  TheonlythinginwhichIhavethehonourtoagreewithyouis,inlovinghim;andwhilewearesomuchofamindinamatterofsomuchimportance,ourotherquarrelswill,Ihope,producenogreatbitterness。Iam,Madam,yourmosthumbleservant,’May16,1776。’
  ’SAM。JOHNSON。’
  Iselectfromhisprivateregisterthefollowingpassage:
  ’July25,1776。OGod,whohastordainedthatwhateveristobedesiredshouldbesoughtbylabour,andwho,bythyblessing,bringesthonestlabourtogoodeffect,lookwithmercyuponmystudiesandendeavours。Grantme,OLORD,todesignonlywhatislawfulandright;andaffordmecalmnessofmind,andsteadinessofpurpose,thatImaysodothywillinthisshortlife,astoobtainhappinessintheworldtocome,forthesakeofJESUSCHRISTourLord。Amen。’
  Itappearsfromanotesubjoined,thatthiswascomposedwhenhe’purposedtoapplyvigorouslytostudy,particularlyoftheGreekandItaliantongues。’
  Suchapurpose,soexpressed,attheageofsixty-seven,isadmirableandencouraging;anditmustimpressallthethinkingpartofmyreaderswithaconsolatoryconfidenceinhabitualdevotion,whentheyseeamanofsuchenlargedintellectualpowersasJohnson,thusinthegenuineearnestnessofsecrecy,imploringtheaidofthatSupremeBeing,’fromwhomcomethdowneverygoodandeveryperfectgift。’