BK4CH16
CHAPTERXVI
ItwaslongsinceRostovhadfeltsuchenjoymentfrommusicashedidthatday。ButnosoonerhadNatashafinishedherbarcarollethanrealityagainpresenteditself。Hegotupwithoutsayingawordandwentdownstairstohisownroom。AquarterofanhourlatertheoldcountcameinfromhisClub,cheerfulandcontented。Nicholas,hearinghimdriveup,wenttomeethim。
"Well—hadagoodtime?"saidtheoldcount,smilinggailyandproudlyathisson。
Nicholastriedtosay"Yes,"butcouldnot:andhenearlyburstintosobs。Thecountwaslightinghispipeanddidnotnoticehisson’scondition。
"Ah,itcan’tbeavoided!"thoughtNicholas,forthefirstandlasttime。Andsuddenly,inthemostcasualtone,whichmadehimfeelashamedfeelofhimself,hesaid,asifmerelyaskinghisfathertolethimhavethecarriagetodrivetotown:
"Papa,Ihavecomeonamatterofbusiness。Iwasnearlyforgetting。
Ineedsomemoney。"
"Dearme!"saidhisfather,whowasinaspeciallygoodhumor。"I
toldyouitwouldnotbeenough。Howmuch?"
"Verymuch,"saidNicholasflushing,andwithastupidcarelesssmile,forwhichhewaslongunabletoforgivehimself,"Ihavelostalittle,Imeanagooddeal,agreatdeal—fortythreethousand。"
"What!Towhom?……Nonsense!"criedthecount,suddenlyreddeningwithanapoplecticflushoverneckandnapeasoldpeopledo。
"Ipromisedtopaytomorrow,"saidNicholas。
"Well!……"saidtheoldcount,spreadingouthisarmsandsinkinghelplesslyonthesofa。
"Itcan’tbehelpedIthappenstoeveryone!"saidtheson,withabold,free,andeasytone,whileinhissoulheregardedhimselfasaworthlessscoundrelwhosewholelifecouldnotatoneforhiscrime。Helongedtokisshisfather’shandsandkneeltobeghisforgiveness,butsaid,inacarelessandevenrudevoice,thatithappenstoeveryone!
Theoldcountcastdownhiseyesonhearinghisson’swordsandbeganbustlinglysearchingforsomething。
"Yes,yes,"hemuttered,"itwillbedifficult,Ifear,difficulttoraise……happenstoeverybody!Yes,whohasnotdoneit?"
Andwithafurtiveglanceathisson’sface,thecountwentoutoftheroom……Nicholashadbeenpreparedforresistance,buthadnotatallexpectedthis。
"Papa!Pa—pa!"hecalledafterhim,sobbing,"forgiveme!"Andseizinghisfather’shand,hepressedittohislipsandburstintotears。
Whilefatherandsonwerehavingtheirexplanation,themotheranddaughterwerehavingonenotlessimportant。Natashacamerunningtohermother,quiteexcited。
"Mamma!……Mamma!……Hehasmademe……"
"Madewhat?"
"Made,mademeanoffer,Mamma!Mamma!"sheexclaimed。
Thecountessdidnotbelieveherears。Denisovhadproposed。Towhom?Tothischitofagirl,Natasha,whonotsolongagowasplayingwithdollsandwhowasstillhavinglessons。
"Don’t,Natasha!Whatnonsense!"shesaid,hopingitwasajoke。
"Nonsense,indeed!Iamtellingyouthefact,"saidNatashaindignantly。"Icometoaskyouwhattodo,andyoucallit’nonsense!’"
Thecountessshruggedhershoulders。
"IfittruethatMonsieurDenisovhasmadeyouaproposal,tellhimheisafool,that’sall!"
"No,he’snotafool!"repliedNatashaindignantlyandseriously。
"Wellthen,whatdoyouwant?You’reallinlovenowadays。Well,ifyouareinlove,marryhim!"saidthecountess,withalaughofannoyance。"Goodlucktoyou!"
"No,Mamma,I’mnotinlovewithhim,IsupposeI’mnotinlovewithhim。"
"Wellthen,tellhimso。"
"Mamma,areyoucross?Don’tbecross,dear!Isitmyfault?"
"No,butwhatisit,mydear?Doyouwantmetogoandtellhim?"
saidthecountesssmiling。
"No,Iwilldoitmyself,onlytellmewhattosay。It’sallverywellforyou,"saidNatasha,witharesponsivesmile。"Youshouldhaveseenhowhesaidit!Iknowhedidnotmeantosayit,butitcameoutaccidently。"
"Well,allthesame,youmustrefusehim。"
"No,Imustn’t。Iamsosorryforhim!He’ssonice。"
"Wellthen,accepthisoffer。It’shightimeforyoutobemarried,"
answeredthecountesssharplyandsarcastically。
"No,Mamma,butI’msosorryforhim。Idon’tknowhowI’mtosayit。"
"Andthere’snothingforyoutosay。Ishallspeaktohimmyself,"
saidthecountess,indignantthattheyshouldhavedaredtotreatthislittleNatashaasgrownup。
"No,notonanyaccount!Iwilltellhimmyself,andyou’lllistenatthedoor,"andNatasharanacrossthedrawingroomtothedancinghall,whereDenisovwassittingonthesamechairbytheclavichordwithhisfaceinhishands。
Hejumpedupatthesoundofherlightstep。
"Nataly,"hesaid,movingwithrapidstepstowardher,"decidemyfate。Itisinyourhands。"
"VasiliDmitrich,I’msosorryforyou!……No,butyouaresonice……butitwon’tdo……notthat……butasafriend,Ishallalwaysloveyou。"
Denisovbentoverherhandandsheheardstrangesoundsshedidnotunderstand。Shekissedhisroughcurlyblackhead。Atthisinstant,theyheardthequickrustleofthecountess’dress。Shecameuptothem。
"VasiliDmitrich,Ithankyouforthehonor,"shesaid,withanembarrassedvoice,thoughitsoundedseveretoDenisov—"butmydaughterissoyoung,andIthoughtthat,asmyson’sfriend,youwouldhaveaddressedyourselffirsttome。Inthatcaseyouwouldnothaveobligedmetogivethisrefusal。"
"Countess……"saidDenisov,withdowncasteyesandaguiltyface。Hetriedtosaymore,butfaltered。
Natashacouldnotremaincalm,seeinghiminsuchaplight。Shebegantosobaloud。
"Countess,Ihavedonew’ong,"Denisovwentoninanunsteadyvoice,"butbelieveme,IsoadoreyourdaughterandallyourfamilythatI
wouldgivemylifetwiceover……"Helookedatthecountess,andseeingherseverefacesaid:"Well,good—by,Countess,"andkissingherhand,helefttheroomwithquickresolutestrides,withoutlookingatNatasha。
NextdayRostovsawDenisovoff。HenotwishtostayanotherdayinMoscow。AllDenisov’sMoscowfriendsgavehimafarewellentertainmentatthegypsies’,withtheresultthathehadnorecollectionofhowhewasputinthesleighorofthefirstthreestagesofhisjourney。
AfterDenisov’sdeparture,RostovspentanotherfortnightinMoscow,withoutgoingoutofthehouse,waitingforthemoneyhisfathercouldnotatonceraise,andhespentmostofhistimeinthegirls’room。
Sonyawasmoretenderanddevotedtohimthanever。Itwasasifshewantedtoshowhimthathislosseswereanachievementthatmadeherlovehimallthemore,butNicholasnowconsideredhimselfunworthyofher。
Hefilledthegirls’albumswithversesandmusic,andhavingatlastsentDolokhovthewholeforty—threethousandrublesandreceivedhisreceipt,heleftattheendofNovember,withouttakingleaveofanyofhisacquaintances,toovertakehisregimentwhichwasalreadyinPoland。
BOOKFIVE:1806—07
CHAPTERI
AfterhisinterviewwithhiswifePierreleftforPetersburg。AttheTorzhokpoststation,eithertherewerenohorsesorthepostmasterwouldnotsupplythem。Pierrewasobligedtowait。Withoutundressing,helaydownontheleathersofainfrontofaroundtable,puthisbigfeetintheiroverbootsonthetable,andbegantoreflect。
"Willyouhavetheportmanteausbroughtin?Andabedgotready,andtea?"askedhisvalet。
Pierregavenoanswer,forheneitherheardnorsawanything。Hehadbeguntothinkofthelaststationandwasstillponderingonthesamequestion—onesoimportantthathetooknonoticeofwhatwentonaroundhim。NotonlywasheindifferentastowhetherhegottoPetersburgearlierorlater,orwhetherhesecuredaccommodationatthisstation,butcomparedtothethoughtsthatnowoccupiedhimitwasamatterofindifferencewhetherheremainedthereforafewhoursorfortherestofhislife。
Thepostmaster,hiswife,thevalet,andapeasantwomansellingTorzhokembroiderycameintotheroomofferingtheirservices。Withoutchanginghiscarelessattitude,Pierrelookedatthemoverhisspectaclesunabletounderstandwhattheywantedorhowtheycouldgoonlivingwithouthavingsolvedtheproblemsthatsoabsorbedhim。HehadbeenengrossedbythesamethoughtseversincethedayhereturnedfromSokolnikiaftertheduelandhadspentthatfirstagonizing,sleeplessnight。Butnow,inthesolitudeofthejourney,theyseizedhimwithspecialforce。Nomatterwhathethoughtabout,healwaysreturnedtothesesamequestionswhichhecouldnotsolveandyetcouldnotceasetoaskhimself。Itwasasifthethreadofthechiefscrewwhichheldhislifetogetherwerestripped,sothatthescrewcouldnotgetinorout,butwentonturninguselesslyinthesameplace。
Thepostmastercameinandbeganobsequiouslytobeghisexcellencytowaitonlytwohours,when,comewhatmight,hewouldlethisexcellencyhavethecourierhorses。Itwasplainthathewaslyingandonlywantedtogetmoremoneyfromthetraveler。
"Isthisgoodorbad?"Pierreaskedhimself。"Itisgoodforme,badforanothertraveler,andforhimselfit’sunavoidable,becauseheneedsmoneyforfood;themansaidanofficerhadoncegivenhimathrashingforlettingaprivatetravelerhavethecourierhorses。
Buttheofficerthrashedhimbecausehehadtogetonasquicklyaspossible。AndI,"continuedPierre,"shotDolokhovbecauseI
consideredmyselfinjured,andLouisXVIwasexecutedbecausetheyconsideredhimacriminal,andayearlatertheyexecutedthosewhoexecutedhim—alsoforsomereason。Whatisbad?Whatisgood?Whatshouldoneloveandwhathate?Whatdoesonelivefor?AndwhatamI?Whatislife,andwhatisdeath?Whatpowergovernsall?"
Therewasnoanswertoanyofthesequestions,exceptone,andthatnotalogicalanswerandnotatallareplytothem。Theanswerwas:"You’lldieandallwillend。You’lldieandknowall,orceaseasking。"Butdyingwasalsodreadful。
TheTorzhokpeddlerwoman,inawhiningvoice,wentonofferingherwares,especiallyapairofgoatskinslippers。"IhavehundredsofrublesIdon’tknowwhattodowith,andshestandsinhertatteredcloaklookingtimidlyatme,"hethought。"Andwhatdoesshewantthemoneyfor?Asifthatmoneycouldaddahair’sbreadthtohappinessorpeaceofmind。Cananythingintheworldmakeherormelessapreytoevilanddeath?—deathwhichendsallandmustcometodayortomorrow—atanyrate,inaninstantascomparedwitheternity。"Andagainhetwistedthescrewwiththestrippedthread,andagainitturneduselesslyinthesameplace。
Hisservanthandedhimahalf—cutnovel,intheformofletters,byMadamedeSouza。HebeganreadingaboutthesufferingsandvirtuousstrugglesofacertainEmiliedeMansfeld。"Andwhydidsheresistherseducerwhenshelovedhim?"hethought。"GodcouldnothaveputintoherheartanimpulsethatwasagainstHiswill。Mywife—assheoncewas—didnotstruggle,andperhapsshewasright。Nothinghasbeenfoundout,nothingdiscovered,"Pierreagainsaidtohimself。
"Allwecanknowisthatweknownothing。Andthat’stheheightofhumanwisdom。"
Everythingwithinandaroundhimseemedconfused,senseless,andrepellent。YetinthisveryrepugnancetoallhiscircumstancesPierrefoundakindoftantalizingsatisfaction。
"Imakeboldtoaskyourexcellencytomovealittleforthisgentleman,"saidthepostmaster,enteringtheroomfollowedbyanothertraveler,alsodetainedforlackofhorses。
Thenewcomerwasashort,large—boned,yellow—faced,wrinkledoldman,withgraybushyeyebrowsoverhangingbrighteyesofanindefinitegrayishcolor。
Pierretookhisfeetoffthetable,stoodup,andlaydownonabedthathadbeengotreadyforhim,glancingnowandthenatthenewcomer,who,withagloomyandtiredface,waswearilytakingoffhiswrapswiththeaidofhisservant,andnotlookingatPierre。Withapairoffeltbootsonhisthinbonylegs,andkeepingonaworn,nankeen—covered,sheepskincoat,thetravelersatdownonthesofa,leanedbackhisbigheadwithitsbroadtemplesandclose—croppedhair,andlookedatBezukhov。Thestern,shrewd,andpenetratingexpressionofthatlookstruckPierre。Hefeltawishtospeaktothestranger,butbythetimehehadmadeuphismindtoaskhimaquestionabouttheroads,thetravelerhadclosedhiseyes。HisshriveledoldhandswerefoldedandonthefingerofoneofthemPierrenoticedalargecastironringwithasealrepresentingadeath’shead。Thestrangersatwithoutstirring,eitherrestingor,asitseemedtoPierre,sunkinprofoundandcalmmeditation。Hisservantwasalsoayellow,wrinkledoldman,withoutbeardormustache,evidentlynotbecausehewasshavenbutbecausetheyhadnevergrown。Thisactiveoldservantwasunpackingthetraveler’scanteenandpreparingtea。Hebroughtinaboilingsamovar。Wheneverythingwasready,thestrangeropenedhiseyes,movedtothetable,filledatumblerwithteaforhimselfandoneforthebeardlessoldmantowhomhepassedit。Pierrebegantofeelasenseofuneasiness,andtheneed,eventheinevitability,ofenteringintoconversationwiththisstranger。
Theservantbroughtbackhistumblerturnedupsidedown,*withanunfinishedbitofnibbledsugar,andaskedifanythingmorewouldbewanted。
*Toindicatehedidnotwantmoretea。
"No。Givemethebook,"saidthestranger。
TheservanthandedhimabookwhichPierretooktobeadevotionalwork,andthetravelerbecameabsorbedinit。Pierrelookedathim。
Allatoncethestrangerclosedthebook,puttinginamarker,andagain,leaningwithhisarmsonthebackofthesofa,satinhisformerpositionwithhiseyesshut。Pierrelookedathimandhadnottimetoturnawaywhentheoldman,openinghiseyes,fixedhissteadyandseveregazestraightonPierre’sface。
Pierrefeltconfusedandwishedtoavoidthatlook,butthebrightoldeyesattractedhimirresistibly。
BK5CH2
CHAPTERII
"IhavethepleasureofaddressingCountBezukhov,ifIamnotmistaken,"saidthestrangerinadeliberateandloudvoice。
Pierrelookedsilentlyandinquiringlyathimoverhisspectacles。
"Ihaveheardofyou,mydearsir,"continuedthestranger,"andofyourmisfortune。"Heseemedtoemphasizethelastword,asiftosay—"Yes,misfortune!Callitwhatyouplease,IknowthatwhathappenedtoyouinMoscowwasamisfortune。"—"Iregretitverymuch,mydearsir。"
Pierreflushedand,hurriedlyputtinghislegsdownfromthebed,bentforwardtowardtheoldmanwithaforcedandtimidsmile。
"Ihavenotreferredtothisoutofcuriosity,mydearsir,butforgreaterreasons。"
Hepaused,hisgazestillonPierre,andmovedasideonthesofabywayofinvitingtheothertotakeaseatbesidehim。Pierrefeltreluctanttoenterintoconversationwiththisoldman,but,submittingtohiminvoluntarily,cameupandsatdownbesidehim。
"Youareunhappy,mydearsir,"thestrangercontinued。"YouareyoungandIamold。Ishouldliketohelpyouasfarasliesinmypower。"
"Oh,yes!"saidPierre,withaforcedsmile。"Iamverygratefultoyou。Whereareyoutravelingfrom?"
Thestranger’sfacewasnotgenial,itwasevencoldandsevere,butinspiteofthis,boththefaceandwordsofhisnewacquaintancewereirresistiblyattractivetoPierre。
"Butifforreasonyoudon’tfeelinclinedtotalktome,"saidtheoldman,"sayso,mydearsir。"Andhesuddenlysmiled,inanunexpectedandtenderlypaternalway。
"Ohno,notatall!Onthecontrary,Iamverygladtomakeyouracquaintance,"saidPierre。Andagain,glancingatthestranger’shands,helookedmorecloselyatthering,withitsskull—aMasonicsign。
"Allowmetoask,"hesaid,"areyouaMason?"
"Yes,IbelongtotheBrotherhoodoftheFreemasons,"saidthestranger,lookingdeeperanddeeperintoPierre’seyes。"AndintheirnameandmyownIholdoutabrotherlyhandtoyou。"
"Iamafraid,"saidPierre,smiling,andwaveringbetweentheconfidencethepersonalityoftheFreemasoninspiredinhimandhisownhabitofridiculingtheMasonicbeliefs—"IamafraidIamveryfarfromunderstanding—howamItoputit?—Iamafraidmywayoflookingattheworldissoopposedtoyoursthatweshallnotunderstandoneanother。"
"Iknowyouroutlook,"saidtheMason,"andtheviewoflifeyoumention,andwhichyouthinkistheresultofyourownmentalefforts,istheoneheldbythemajorityofpeople,andistheinvariablefruitofpride,indolence,andignorance。Forgiveme,mydearsir,butifIhadnotknownitIshouldnothaveaddressedyou。Yourviewoflifeisaregrettabledelusion。"
"JustasImaysupposeyoutobedeluded,"saidPierre,withafaintsmile。
"IshouldneverdaretosaythatIknowthetruth,"saidtheMason,whosewordsstruckPierremoreandmorebytheirprecisionandfirmness。"Noonecanattaintotruthbyhimself。Onlybylayingstoneonstonewiththecooperationofall,bythemillionsofgenerationsfromourforefatherAdamtoourowntimes,isthattemplerearedwhichistobeaworthydwellingplaceoftheGreatGod,"headded,andclosedhiseyes。
"IoughttotellyouthatIdonotbelieve……donotbelieveinGod,saidPierre,regretfullyandwithaneffort,feelingitessentialtospeakthewholetruth。
TheMasonlookedintentlyatPierreandsmiledasarichmanwithmillionsinhandmightsmileatapoorfellowwhotoldhimthathe,poorman,hadnotthefiverublesthatwouldmakehimhappy。
"Yes,youdonotknowHim,mydearsir,"saidtheMason。"YoucannotknowHim。YoudonotknowHimandthatiswhyyouareunhappy。"
"Yes,yes,Iamunhappy,"assentedPierre。"ButwhatamItodo?"
"YouknowHimnot,mydearsir,andsoyouareveryunhappy。YoudonotknowHim,butHeishere,Heisinme,Heisinmywords,Heisinthee,andeveninthoseblasphemouswordsthouhastjustuttered!"pronouncedtheMasoninasternandtremulousvoice。
Hepausedandsighed,evidentlytryingtocalmhimself。
"IfHewerenot,"hesaidquietly,"youandIwouldnotbespeakingofHim,mydearsir。Ofwhat,ofwhom,arewespeaking?
Whomhastthoudenied?"hesuddenlyaskedwithexultingausterityandauthorityinhisvoice。"WhoinventedHim,ifHedidnotexist?
WhencecamethyconceptionoftheexistenceofsuchanincomprehensibleBeing?didstthou,andwhydidthewholeworld,conceivetheideaoftheexistenceofsuchanincomprehensibleBeing,aBeingall—powerful,eternal,andinfiniteinallHisattributes?……"
Hestoppedandremainedsilentforalongtime。
Pierrecouldnotanddidnotwishtobreakthissilence。
"Heexists,buttounderstandHimishard,"theMasonbeganagain,lookingnotatPierrebutstraightbeforehim,andturningtheleavesofhisbookwithhisoldhandswhichfromexcitementhecouldnotkeepstill。"IfitwereamanwhoseexistencethoudidstdoubtI
couldbringhimtothee,couldtakehimbythehandandshowhimtothee。ButhowcanI,aninsignificantmortal,showHisomnipotence,Hisinfinity,andallHismercytoonewhoisblind,orwhoshutshiseyesthathemaynotseeorunderstandHimandmaynotseeorunderstandhisownvilenessandsinfulness?"Hepausedagain。"Whoartthou?Thoudreamestthatthouartwisebecausethoucouldstutterthoseblasphemouswords,"hewenton,withasomberandscornfulsmile。"Andthouartmorefoolishandunreasonablethanalittlechild,who,playingwiththepartsofaskillfullymadewatch,darestosaythat,ashedoesnotunderstanditsuse,hedoesnotbelieveinthemasterwhomadeit。ToknowHimishard……Forages,fromourforefatherAdamtoourownday,welabortoattainthatknowledgeandarestillinfinitelyfarfromouraim;butinourlackofunderstandingweseeonlyourweaknessandHisgreatness……"
Pierrelistenedwithswellingheart,gazingintotheMason’sfacewithshiningeyes,notinterruptingorquestioninghim,butbelievingwithhiswholesoulwhatthestrangersaid。WhetherheacceptedthewisereasoningcontainedintheMason’swords,orbelievedasachildbelieves,inthespeaker’stoneofconvictionandearnestness,orthetremorofthespeaker’svoice—whichsometimesalmostbroke—orthosebrilliantagedeyesgrownoldinthisconviction,orthecalmfirmnessandcertaintyofhisvocation,whichradiatedfromhiswholebeingandwhichstruckPierreespeciallybycontrastwithhisowndejectionandhopelessness—atanyrate,Pierrelongedwithhiswholesoultobelieveandhedidbelieve,andfeltajoyfulsenseofcomfort,regeneration,andreturntolife。
"Heisnottobeapprehendedbyreason,butbylife,"saidtheMason。
"Idonotunderstand,"saidPierre,feelingwithdismaydoubtsreawakening。Hewasafraidofanywantofclearness,anyweakness,intheMason’sarguments;hedreadednottobeabletobelieveinhim。
"Idon’tunderstand,"hesaid,"howitisthatthemindofmancannotattaintheknowledgeofwhichyouspeak。"
TheMasonsmiledwithhisgentlefatherlysmile。
"Thehighestwisdomandtrutharelikethepurestliquidwemaywishtoimbibe,"hesaid。"CanIreceivethatpureliquidintoanimpurevesselandjudgeofitspurity?OnlybytheinnerpurificationofmyselfcanIretaininsomedegreeofpuritytheliquidIreceive。"
"Yes,yes,thatisso,"saidPierrejoyfully。
"Thehighestwisdomisnotfoundedonreasonalone,notonthoseworldlysciencesofphysics,history,chemistry,andthelike,intowhichintellectualknowledgeisdivided。Thehighestwisdomisone。
Thehighestwisdomhasbutonescience—thescienceofthewhole—
thescienceexplainingthewholecreationandman’splaceinit。Toreceivethatscienceitisnecessarytopurifyandrenewone’sinnerself,andsobeforeonecanknow,itisnecessarytobelieveandtoperfectone’sself。Andtoattainthisend,wehavethelightcalledconsciencethatGodhasimplantedinoursouls。"
"Yes,yes,"assentedPierre。
"Lookthenatthyinnerselfwiththeeyesofthespirit,andaskthyselfwhetherthouartcontentwiththyself。Whathastthouattainedrelyingonreasononly?Whatartthou?Youareyoung,youarerich,youareclever,youarewelleducated。Andwhathaveyoudonewithallthesegoodgifts?Areyoucontentwithyourselfandwithyourlife?"
"No,Ihatemylife,"Pierremuttered,wincing。
"Thouhatestit。Thenchangeit,purifythyself;andasthouartpurified,thouwiltgainwisdom。Lookatyourlife,mydearsir。Howhaveyouspentit?Inriotousorgiesanddebauchery,receivingeverythingfromsocietyandgivingnothinginreturn。Youhavebecomethepossessorofwealth。Howhaveyouusedit?Whathaveyoudoneforyourneighbor?Haveyoueverthoughtofyourtensofthousandsofslaves?Haveyouhelpedthemphysicallyandmorally?
No!Youhaveprofitedbytheirtoiltoleadaprofligatelife。Thatiswhatyouhavedone。Haveyouchosenapostinwhichyoumightbeofservicetoyourneighbor?No!Youhavespentyourlifeinidleness。
Thenyoumarried,mydearsir—tookonyourselfresponsibilityfortheguidanceofayoungwoman;andwhathaveyoudone?Youhavenothelpedhertofindthewayoftruth,mydearsir,buthavethrustherintoanabyssofdeceitandmisery。Amanoffendedyouandyoushothim,andyousayyoudonotknowGodandhateyourlife。Thereisnothingstrangeinthat,mydearsir!"
Afterthesewords,theMason,asiftiredbyhislongdiscourse,againleanedhisarmsonthebackofthesofaandclosedhiseyes。
Pierrelookedatthataged,stern,motionless,almostlifelessfaceandmovedhislipswithoututteringasound。Hewishedtosay,"Yes,avile,idle,viciouslife!"butdarednotbreakthesilence。
TheMasonclearedhisthroathuskily,asoldmendo,andcalledhisservant。
"Howaboutthehorses?"heasked,withoutlookingatPierre。
"Theexchangehorseshavejustcome,"answeredtheservant。"Willyounotresthere?"
"No,tellthemtoharness。"
"Canhereallybegoingawayleavingmealonewithouthavingtoldmeall,andwithoutpromisingtohelpme?"thoughtPierre,risingwithdowncasthead;andhebegantopacetheroom,glancingoccasionallyattheMason。"Yes,Ineverthoughtofit,butIhaveledacontemptibleandprofligatelife,thoughIdidnotlikeitanddidnotwantto,"thoughtPierre。"Butthismanknowsthetruthand,ifhewishedto,coulddiscloseittome。"
PierrewishedtosaythistotheMason,butdidnotdareto。Thetraveler,havingpackedhisthingswithhispracticedhands,beganfasteninghiscoat。Whenhehadfinished,heturnedtoBezukhov,andsaidinatoneofindifferentpoliteness:
"Whereareyougoingtonow,mydearsir?"
"I?……I’mgoingtoPetersburg,"answeredPierre,inachildlike,hesitatingvoice。"Ithankyou。Iagreewithallyouhavesaid。Butdonotsupposemetobesobad。WithmywholesoulIwishtobewhatyouwouldhavemebe,butIhaveneverhadhelpfromanyone……ButitisI,aboveall,whoamtoblameforeverything。Helpme,teachme,andperhapsImay……"
Pierrecouldnotgoon。Hegulpedandturnedaway。
TheMasonremainedsilentforalongtime,evidentlyconsidering。
"HelpcomesfromGodalone,"hesaid,"butsuchmeasureofhelpasourOrdercanbestowitwillrenderyou,mydearsir。YouaregoingtoPetersburg。HandthistoCountWillarski"hetookouthisnotebookandwroteafewwordsonalargesheetofpaperfoldedinfour。
"Allowmetogiveyouapieceofadvice。Whenyoureachthecapital,firstofalldevotesometimetosolitudeandself—examinationanddonotresumeyourformerwayoflife。AndnowIwishyouagoodjourney,mydearsir,"headded,seeingthathisservanthadentered……"andsuccess。"
ThetravelerwasJosephAlexeevichBazdeev,asPierresawfromthepostmaster’sbook。Bazdeevhadbeenoneofthebest—knownFreemasonsandMartinists,eveninNovikov’stime。Foralongwhileafterhehadgone,Pierredidnotgotobedororderhorsesbutpacedupanddowntheroom,ponderingoverhisviciouspast,andwitharapturoussenseofbeginninganewpicturedtohimselftheblissful,irreproachable,virtuousfuturethatseemedtohimsoeasy。Itseemedtohimthathehadbeenviciousonlybecausehehadsomehowforgottenhowgooditistobevirtuous。Notatraceofhisformerdoubtsremainedinhissoul。Hefirmlybelievedinthepossibilityofthebrotherhoodofmenunitedintheaimofsupportingoneanotherinthepathofvirtue,andthatishowFreemasonrypresenteditselftohim。
BK5CH3
CHAPTERIII
OnreachingPetersburgPierredidnotletanyoneknowofhisarrival,hewentnowhereandspentwholedaysinreadingThomasaKempis,whosebookhadbeensenthimbysomeoneunknown。Onethinghecontinuallyrealizedashereadthatbook:thejoy,hithertounknowntohim,ofbelievinginthepossibilityofattainingperfection,andinthepossibilityofactivebrotherlyloveamongmen,whichJosephAlexeevichhadrevealedtohim。Aweekafterhisarrival,theyoungPolishcount,Willarski,whomPierrehadknownslightlyinPetersburgsociety,cameintohisroomoneeveningintheofficialandceremoniousmannerinwhichDolokhov’ssecondhadcalledonhim,and,havingclosedthedoorbehindhimandsatisfiedhimselfthattherewasnobodyelseintheroom,addressedPierre。
"Ihavecometoyouwithamessageandanoffer,Count,"hesaidwithoutsittingdown。"ApersonofveryhighstandinginourBrotherhoodhasmadeapplicationforyoutobereceivedintoourOrderbeforetheusualtermandhasproposedtometobeyoursponsor。I
consideritasacreddutytofulfillthatperson’swishes。DoyouwishtoentertheBrotherhoodofFreemasonsundermysponsorship?"
Thecold,austeretoneofthisman,whomhehadalmostalwaysbeforemetatballs,amiablysmilinginthesocietyofthemostbrilliantwomen,surprisedPierre。
"Yes,Idowishit,"saidhe。
Willarskibowedhishead。
"Onemorequestion,Count,"hesaid,"whichbegyoutoanswerinallsincerity—notasafutureMasonbutasanhonestman:haveyourenouncedyourformerconvictions—doyoubelieveinGod?"
Pierreconsidered。
"Yes……yes,IbelieveinGod,"hesaid。
"Inthatcase……"beganWillarski,butPierreinterruptedhim。
"Yes,IdobelieveinGod,"herepeated。
"Inthatcasewecango,"saidWillarski。"Mycarriageisatyourservice。"
Willarskiwassilentthroughoutthedrive。ToPierre’sinquiriesastowhathemustdoandhowheshouldanswer,WillarskionlyrepliedthatbrothersmoreworthythanhewouldtesthimandthatPierrehadonlytotellthetruth。
HavingenteredthecourtyardofalargehousewheretheLodgehaditsheadquarters,andhavingascendedadarkstaircase,theyenteredasmallwell—litanteroomwheretheytookofftheircloakswithouttheaidofaservant。Fromtheretheypassedintoanotherroom。Amaninstrangeattireappearedatthedoor。Willarski,steppingtowardhim,saidsomethingtohiminFrenchinanundertoneandthenwentuptoasmallwardrobeinwhichPierrenoticedgarmentssuchashehadneverseenbefore。Havingtakenakerchieffromthecupboard,WillarskiboundPierre’seyeswithitandtieditinaknotbehind,catchingsomehairspainfullyintheknot。Thenhedrewhisfacedown,kissedhim,andtakinghimbythehandledhimforward。ThehairstiedintheknothurtPierreandtherewerelinesofpainonhisfaceandashamefacedsmile。Hishugefigure,witharmshangingdownandwithapuckered,thoughsmilingface,movedafterWillarskiwithuncertain,timidsteps。
Havingledhimabouttenpaces,Willarskistopped。
"Whateverhappenstoyou,"hesaid,"youmustbearitallmanfullyifyouhavefirmlyresolvedtojoinourBrotherhood。"Pierrenoddedaffirmatively。"Whenyouhearaknockatthedoor,youwilluncoveryoureyes,"addedWillarski。"Iwishyoucourageandsuccess,"and,pressingPierre’shand,hewentout。
Leftalone,Pierrewentonsmilinginthesameway。Onceortwiceheshruggedhisandraisedhishandtothekerchief,asifwishingtotakeitoff,butletitdropagain。Thefiveminutesspentwithhiseyesbandagedseemedtohimanhour。Hisarmsfeltnumb,hislegsalmostgaveway,itseemedtohimthathewastiredout。Heexperiencedavarietyofmostcomplexsensations。Hefeltafraidofwhatwouldhappentohimandstillmoreafraidofshowinghisfear。Hefeltcurioustoknowwhatwasgoingtohappenandwhatwouldberevealedtohim;butmostofall,hefeltjoyfulthatthemomenthadcomewhenhewouldatlaststartonthatpathofregenerationandontheactivelyvirtuouslifeofwhichhehadbeendreamingsincehemetJosephAlexeevich。Loudknockswereheardatthedoor。Pierretookthebandageoffhiseyesandglancedaroundhim。Theroomwasinblackdarkness,onlyasmalllampwasburninginsidesomethingwhite。Pierrewentnearerandsawthatthelampstoodonablacktableonwhichlayanopenbook。ThebookwastheGospel,andthewhitethingwiththelampinsidewasahumanskullwithitscavitiesandteeth。AfterreadingthefirstwordsoftheGospel:"InthebeginningwastheWordandtheWordwaswithGod,"Pierrewentroundthetableandsawalargeopenboxfilledwithsomething。Itwasacoffinwithbonesinside。Hewasnotatallsurprisedbywhathesaw。Hopingtoenteronanentirelynewlifequiteunliketheoldone,heexpectedeverythingtobeunusual,evenmoreunusualthanwhathewasseeing。A
skull,acoffin,theGospel—itseemedtohimthathehadexpectedallthisandevenmore。Tryingtostimulatehisemotionshelookedaround。
"God,death,love,thebrotherhoodofman,"hekeptsayingtohimself,associatingthesewordswithvagueyetjoyfulideas。Thedooropenedandsomeonecamein。
Bythedimlight,towhichPierrehadalreadybecomeaccustomed,hesawrathershortman。Havingevidentlycomefromthelightintothedarkness,themanpaused,thenmovedwithcautiousstepstowardthetableandplacedonithissmallleather—glovedhands。
Thisshortmanhadonawhiteleatherapronwhichcoveredhischestandpartofhislegs;hehadonakindofnecklaceabovewhichroseahighwhiteruffle,outlininghisratherlongfacewhichwaslitupfrombelow。
"Forwhathaveyoucomehither?"askedthenewcomer,turninginPierre’sdirectionataslightrustlemadebythelatter。"Whyhaveyou,whodonotbelieveinthetruthofthelightandwhohavenotseenthelight,comehere?Whatdoyouseekfromus?Wisdom,virtue,enlightenment?"
Atthemomentthedooropenedandthestrangercamein,Pierrefeltasenseofaweandvenerationsuchashehadexperiencedinhisboyhoodatconfession;hefelthimselfinthepresenceofonesociallyacompletestranger,yetnearertohimthroughthebrotherhoodofman。
WithbatedbreathandbeatinghearthemovedtowardtheRhetorbywhichnamethebrotherwhopreparedaseekerforentranceintotheBrotherhoodwasknown。Drawingnearer,herecognizedintheRhetoramanheknew,Smolyaninov,anditmortifiedhimtothinkthatthenewcomerwasanacquaintance—hewishedhimsimplyabrotherandavirtuousinstructor。Foralongtimehecouldnotutteraword,sothattheRhetorhadtorepeathisquestion。
"Yes……I……I……desireregeneration,"Pierreutteredwithdifficulty。
"Verywell,"saidSmolyaninov,andwentonatonce:"HaveyouanyideaofthemeansbywhichourholyOrderwillhelpyoutoreachyouraim?"saidhequietlyandquickly。
"I……hope……forguidance……help……inregeneration,"saidPierre,withatremblingvoiceandsomedifficultyinutteranceduetohisexcitementandtobeingunaccustomedtospeakofabstractmattersinRussian。
"WhatisyourconceptionofFreemasonry?"
"IimaginethatFreemasonryisthefraternityandequalityofmenwhohavevirtuousaims,"saidPierre,feelingashamedoftheinadequacyofhiswordsforthesolemnityofthemoment,ashespoke。"Iimagine……"
"Good!"saidtheRhetorquickly,apparentlysatisfiedwiththisanswer。"Haveyousoughtformeansofattainingyouraiminreligion?"
"No,Iconsiderediterroneousanddidnotfollowit,"saidPierre,sosoftlythattheRhetordidnothearhimandaskedhimwhathewassaying。"Ihavebeenanatheist,"answeredPierre。
"Youareseekingfortruthinordertofollowitslawsinyourlife,thereforeyouseekwisdomandvirtue。Isthatnotso?"saidtheRhetor,afteramoment’spause。
"Yes,yes,"assentedPierre。
TheRhetorclearedhisthroat,crossedhisglovedhandsonhisbreast,andbegantospeak。
"NowImustdisclosetoyouthechiefaimofourOrder,"hesaid,"andifthisaimcoincideswithyours,youmayenterourBrotherhoodwithprofit。ThefirstandchiefobjectofourOrder,thefoundationonwhichitrestsandwhichnohumanpowercandestroy,isthepreservationandhandingontoposterityofacertainimportantmystery……whichhascomedowntousfromtheremotestages,evenfromthefirstman—amysteryonwhichperhapsthefateofmankinddepends。
Butsincethismysteryisofsuchanaturethatnobodycanknoworuseitunlesshebepreparedbylonganddiligentself—purification,noteveryonecanhopetoattainitquickly。Hencewehaveasecondaryaim,thatofpreparingourmembersasmuchaspossibletoreformtheirhearts,topurifyandenlightentheirminds,bymeanshandedontousbytraditionfromthosewhohavestriventoattainthismystery,andtherebytorenderthemcapableofreceivingit。
"Bypurifyingandregeneratingourmemberswetry,thirdly,toimprovethewholehumanrace,offeringitinourmembersanexampleofpietyandvirtue,andtherebytrywithallourmighttocombattheevilwhichswaystheworld。ThinkthisoverandIwillcometoyouagain。"
"Tocombattheevilwhichswaystheworld……"Pierrerepeated,andamentalimageofhisfutureactivityinthisdirectionroseinhismind。Heimaginedmensuchashehadhimselfbeenafortnightago,andheaddressedanedifyingexhortationtothem。Heimaginedtohimselfviciousandunfortunatepeoplewhomhewouldassistbywordanddeed,imaginedoppressorswhosevictimshewouldrescue。OfthethreeobjectsmentionedbytheRhetor,thislast,thatofimprovingmankind,especiallyappealedtoPierre。TheimportantmysterymentionedbytheRhetor,thoughitarousedhiscuriosity,didnotseemtohimessential,andthesecondaim,thatofpurifyingandregeneratinghimself,didnotmuchinteresthimbecauseatthatmomenthefeltwithdelightthathewasalreadyperfectlycuredofhisformerfaultsandwasreadyforallthatwasgood。
Halfanhourlater,theRhetorreturnedtoinformtheseekerofthesevenvirtues,correspondingtothesevenstepsofSolomon’stemple,whicheveryFreemasonshouldcultivateinhimself。Thesevirtueswere:1。Discretion,thekeepingofthesecretsoftheOrder。
2。ObediencetothoseofhigherranksintheOrder。3。Morality。4。
Loveofmankind。5。Courage。6。Generosity。7。Theloveofdeath。
"Intheseventhplace,try,bythefrequentthoughtofdeath,"theRhetorsaid,"tobringyourselftoregarditnotasadreadedfoe,butasafriendthatfreesthesoulgrownwearyinthelaborsofvirtuefromthisdistressfullife,andleadsittoitsplaceofrecompenseandpeace。"
"Yes,thatmustbeso,"thoughtPierre,whenafterthesewordstheRhetorwentaway,leavinghimtosolitarymeditation。"Itmustbeso,butIamstillsoweakthatIlovemylife,themeaningofwhichisonlynowgraduallyopeningbeforeme。"ButfiveoftheothervirtueswhichPierrerecalled,countingthemonhisfingers,hefeltalreadyinhissoul:courage,generosity,morality,loveofmankind,andespeciallyobedience—whichdidnotevenseemtohimavirtue,butajoy。Henowfeltsogladtobefreefromhisownlawlessnessandtosubmithiswilltothosewhoknewtheindubitabletruth。Heforgotwhattheseventhvirtuewasandcouldnotrecallit。
ThethirdtimetheRhetorcamebackmorequicklyandaskedPierrewhetherhewasstillfirminhisintentionanddeterminedtosubmittoallthatwouldberequiredofhim。
"Iamreadyforeverything,"saidPierre。
"Imustalsoinformyou,"saidtheRhetor,"thatourOrderdeliversitsteachingnotinwordsonlybutalsobyothermeans,whichmayperhapshaveastrongereffectonthesincereseekerafterwisdomandvirtuethanmerewords。Thischamberwithwhatyouseethereinshouldalreadyhavesuggestedtoyourheart,ifitissincere,morethanwordscoulddo。Youwillperhapsalsoseeinyourfurtherinitiationalikemethodofenlightenment。OurOrderimitatestheancientsocietiesthatexplainedtheirteachingbyhieroglyphics。A
hieroglyph,"saidtheRhetor,"isanemblemofsomethingnotcognizablebythesensesbutwhichpossessesqualitiesresemblingthoseofthesymbol。"
Pierreknewverywellwhatahieroglyphwas,butdarednotspeak。HelistenedtotheRhetorinsilence,feelingfromallhesaidthathisordealwasabouttobegin。
"Ifyouareresolved,Imustbeginyourinitiation,"saidtheRhetorcomingclosertoPierre。"IntokenofgenerosityIaskyoutogivemeallyourvaluables。"
"ButIhavenothinghere,"repliedPierre,supposingthathewasaskedtogiveupallhepossessed。
"Whatyouhavewithyou:watch,money,rings……"
Pierrequicklytookouthispurseandwatch,butcouldnotmanageforsometimetogettheweddingringoffhisfatfinger。Whenthathadbeendone,theRhetorsaid:
"Intokenofobedience,Iaskyoutoundress。"
Pierretookoffhiscoat,waistcoat,andleftbootaccordingtotheRhetor’sinstructions。TheMasondrewtheshirtbackfromPierre’sleftbreast,andstoopingdownpulleduptheleftlegofhistrouserstoabovetheknee。Pierrehurriedlybegantakingoffhisrightbootalsoandwasgoingtotuckuptheothertrouserlegtosavethisstrangerthetrouble,buttheMasontoldhimthatwasnotnecessaryandgavehimaslipperforhisleftfoot。Withachildlikesmileofembarrassment,doubt,andself—derision,whichappearedonhisfaceagainsthiswill,Pierrestoodwithhisarmshangingdownandlegsapart,beforehisbrotherRhetor,andawaitedhisfurthercommands。
"Andnow,intokenofcandor,Iaskyoutorevealtomeyourchiefpassion,"saidthelatter。
"Mypassion!Ihavehadsomany,"repliedPierre。
"Thatpassionwhichmorethanallotherscausedyoutowaveronthepathofvirtue,"saidtheMason。
Pierrepaused,seekingareply。
"Wine?Gluttony?Idleness?Laziness?Irritability?Anger?Women?"Hewentoverhisvicesinhismind,notknowingtowhichofthemtogivethepre—eminence。
"Women,"hesaidinalow,scarcelyaudiblevoice。
TheMasondidnotmoveandforalongtimesaidnothingafterthisanswer。AtlasthemoveduptoPierreand,takingthekerchiefthatlayonthetable,againboundhiseyes。
"ForthelasttimeIsaytoyou—turnallyourattentionuponyourself,putabridleonyoursenses,andseekblessedness,notinpassionbutinyourownheart。Thesourceofblessednessisnotwithoutusbutwithin……"
Pierrehadalreadylongbeenfeelinginhimselfthatrefreshingsourceofblessednesswhichnowfloodedhisheartwithglademotion。
BK5CH4
CHAPTERIV
SoonafterthistherecameintothedarkchambertofetchPierre,nottheRhetorbutPierre’ssponsor,Willarski,whomherecognizedbyhisvoice。TofreshquestionsastothefirmnessofhisresolutionPierrereplied:"Yes,yes,Iagree,"andwithabeaming,childlikesmile,hisfatchestuncovered,steppingunevenlyandtimidlyinoneslipperedandonebootedfoot,headvanced,whileWillarskiheldaswordtohisbarechest。HewasconductedfromthatroomalongpassagesthatturnedbackwardsandforwardsandwasatlastbroughttothedoorsoftheLodge。Willarskicoughed,hewasansweredbytheMasonicknockwithmallets,thedoorsopenedbeforethem。AbassvoicePierrewasstillblindfoldquestionedhimastowhohewas,whenandwherehewasborn,andsoon。Thenhewasagainledsomewherestillblindfold,andastheywentalonghewastoldallegoriesofthetoilsofhispilgrimage,ofholyfriendship,oftheEternalArchitectoftheuniverse,andofthecouragewithwhichheshouldenduretoilsanddangers。Duringthesewanderings,Pierrenoticedthathewasspokenofnowasthe"Seeker,"nowasthe"Sufferer,"andnowasthe"Postulant,"totheaccompanimentofvariousknockingswithmalletsandswords。Ashewasbeingleduptosomeobjecthenoticedahesitationanduncertaintyamonghisconductors。Heheardthosearoundhimdisputinginwhispersandoneoftheminsistingthatheshouldbeledalongacertaincarpet。Afterthattheytookhisrighthand,placeditonsomething,andtoldhimtoholdapairofcompassestohisleftbreastwiththeotherhandandtorepeataftersomeonewhoreadaloudanoathoffidelitytothelawsoftheOrder。Thecandleswerethenextinguishedandsomespiritlighted,asPierreknewbythesmell,andhewastoldthathewouldnowseethelesserlight。Thebandagewastakenoffhiseyesand,bythefaintlightoftheburningspirit,Pierre,asinadream,sawseveralmenstandingbeforehim,wearingapronsliketheRhetor’sandholdingswordsintheirhandspointedathisbreast。Amongthemstoodamanwhosewhiteshirtwasstainedwithblood。Onseeingthis,Pierremovedforwardwithhisbreasttowardtheswords,meaningthemtopierceit。Buttheswordsweredrawnbackfromhimandhewasatonceblindfoldedagain。
"Nowthouhastseenthelesserlight,"utteredavoice。Thenthecandleswererelitandhewastoldthathewouldseethefulllight;
thebandagewasagainremovedandmorethantenvoicessaidtogether:"Sictransitgloriamundi。"
Pierregraduallybegantorecoverhimselfandlookedaboutattheroomandatthepeopleinit。Roundalongtablecoveredwithblacksatsometwelvemeningarmentslikethosehehadalreadyseen。SomeofthemPierrehadmetinPetersburgsociety。InthePresident’schairsatayoungmanhedidnotknow,withapeculiarcrosshangingfromhisneck。OnhisrightsattheItalianabbewhomPierrehadmetatAnnaPavlovna’stwoyearsbefore。TherewerealsopresentaverydistinguisheddignitaryandaSwisswhohadformerlybeentutorattheKuragins’。Allmaintainedasolemnsilence,listeningtothewordsofthePresident,whoheldamalletinhishand。Letintothewallwasastar—shapedlight。Atonesideofthetablewasasmallcarpetwithvariousfiguresworkeduponit,attheotherwassomethingresemblinganaltaronwhichlayaTestamentandaskull。Rounditstoodsevenlargecandlestickslikethoseusedinchurches。TwoofthebrothersledPierreuptothealtar,placedhisfeetatrightangles,andbadehimliedown,sayingthathemustprostratehimselfattheGatesoftheTemple。
"Hemustfirstreceivethetrowel,"whisperedoneofthebrothers。
"Oh,hush,please!"saidanother。
Pierre,perplexed,lookedroundwithhisshortsightedeyeswithoutobeying,andsuddenlydoubtsaroseinhismind。"WhereamI?WhatamI
doing?Aren’ttheylaughingatme?Shan’tIbeashamedtorememberthis?"Butthesedoubtsonlylastedamoment。Pierreglancedattheseriousfacesofthosearound,rememberedallhehadalreadygonethrough,andrealizedthathecouldnotstophalfway。Hewasaghastathishesitationand,tryingtoarousehisformerdevotionalfeeling,prostratedhimselfbeforetheGatesoftheTemple。Andreally,thefeelingofdevotionreturnedtohimevenmorestronglythanbefore。
Whenhehadlaintheresometime,hewastoldtogetup,andawhiteleatherapron,suchastheotherswore,wasputonhim:hewasgivenatrowelandthreepairsofgloves,andthentheGrandMasteraddressedhim。Hetoldhimthatheshouldtrytodonothingtostainthewhitenessofthatapron,whichsymbolizedstrengthandpurity;
thenoftheunexplainedtrowel,hetoldhimtotoilwithittocleansehisownheartfromvice,andindulgentlytosmoothwithittheheartofhisneighbor。Astothefirstpairofgloves,aman’s,hesaidthatPierrecouldnotknowtheirmeaningbutmustkeepthem。Thesecondpairofman’sgloveshewastowearatthemeetings,andfinallyofthethird,apairofwomen’sgloves,hesaid:"Dearbrother,thesewoman’sglovesareintendedforyoutoo。Givethemtothewomanwhomyoushallhonormostofall。ThisgiftwillbeapledgeofyourpurityofhearttoherwhomyouselecttobeyourworthyhelpmeetinMasonry。"Andafterapause,headded:"Butbeware,dearbrother,thattheseglovesdonotdeckhandsthatareunclean。"WhiletheGrandMastersaidtheselastwordsitseemedtoPierrethathegrewembarrassed。Pierrehimselfgrewstillmoreconfused,blushedlikeachildtilltearscametohiseyes,beganlookingabouthimuneasily,andanawkwardpausefollowed。
Thissilencewasbrokenbyoneofthebrethren,wholedPierreuptotherugandbeganreadingtohimfromamanuscriptbookanexplanationofallthefiguresonit:thesun,themoon,ahammer,aplumbline,atrowel,aroughstoneandasquaredstone,apillar,threewindows,andsoon。ThenaplacewasassignedtoPierre,hewasshownthesignsoftheLodge,toldthepassword,andatlastwaspermittedtositdown。TheGrandMasterbeganreadingthestatutes。Theywereverylong,andPierre,fromjoy,agitation,andembarrassment,wasnotinastatetounderstandwhatwasbeingread。Hemanagedtofollowonlythelastwordsofthestatutesandtheseremainedinhismind。
"Inourtempleswerecognizenootherdistinctions,"readtheGrandMaster,"butthosebetweenvirtueandvice。Bewareofmakinganydistinctionswhichmayinfringeequality。Flytoabrother’saidwhoeverhemaybe,exhorthimwhogoethastray,raisehimthatfalleth,neverbearmaliceorenmitytowardthybrother。Bekindlyandcourteous。Kindleinallheartstheflameofvirtue。Sharethyhappinesswiththyneighbor,andmayenvyneverdimthepurityofthatbliss。Forgivethyenemy,donotavengethyselfexceptbydoinghimgood。Thusfulfillingthehighestlawthoushaltregaintracesoftheancientdignitywhichthouhastlost。"
Hefinishedand,gettingup,embracedandkissedPierre,who,withtearsofjoyinhiseyes,lookedroundhim,notknowinghowtoanswerthecongratulationsandgreetingsfromacquaintancesthatmethimonallsides。Heacknowledgednoacquaintancesbutsawinallthesemenonlybrothers,andburnedwithimpatiencetosettoworkwiththem。
TheGrandMasterrappedwithhismallet。AlltheMasonssatdownintheirplaces,andoneofthemreadanexhortationonthenecessityofhumility。
TheGrandMasterproposedthatthelastdutyshouldbeperformed,andthedistinguisheddignitarywhoborethetitleof"CollectorofAlms"wentroundtoallthebrothers。Pierrewouldhavelikedtosubscribeallhehad,butfearingthatitmightlooklikepridesubscribedthesameamountastheothers。
Themeetingwasatanend,andonreachinghomePierrefeltasifhehadreturnedfromalongjourneyonwhichhehadspentdozensofyears,hadbecomecompletelychanged,andhadquiteleftbehindhisformerhabitsandwayoflife。
BK5CH5
CHAPTERV
ThedayafterhehadbeenreceivedintotheLodge,PierrewassittingathomereadingabookandtryingtofathomthesignificanceoftheSquare,onesideofwhichsymbolizedGod,anothermoralthings,athirdphysicalthings,andthefourthacombinationofthese。NowandthenhisattentionwanderedfromthebookandtheSquareandheformedinimaginationanewplanoflife。OnthepreviouseveningattheLodge,hehadheardthatarumorofhisduelhadreachedtheEmperorandthatitwouldbewiserforhimtoleavePetersburg。Pierreproposedgoingtohisestatesinthesouthandthereattendingtothewelfareofhisserfs。Hewasjoyfullyplanningthisnewlife,whenPrinceVasilisuddenlyenteredtheroom。
"Mydearfellow,whathaveyoubeenuptoinMoscow?WhyhaveyouquarreledwithHelene,moncher?Youareunderadelusion,"saidPrinceVasili,asheentered。"Iknowallaboutit,andIcantellyoupositivelythatHeleneisasinnocentbeforeyouasChristwasbeforetheJews。"
Pierrewasabouttoreply,butPrinceVasiliinterruptedhim。
"Andwhydidn’tyousimplycomestraighttomeastoafriend?I
knowallaboutitandunderstanditall,"hesaid。"Youbehavedasbecomesamanvalueshishonor,perhapstoohastily,butwewon’tgointothat。Butconsiderthepositioninwhichyouareplacingherandmeintheeyesofsociety,andevenofthecourt,"headded,loweringhisvoice。"SheislivinginMoscowandyouarehere。
Remember,dearboy,"andhedrewPierre’sarmdownwards,"itissimplyamisunderstanding。Iexpectyoufeelitsoyourself。Letuswriteheraletteratonce,andshe’llcomehereandallwillbeexplained,orelse,mydearboy,letmetellyouit’squitelikelyyou’llhavetosufferforit。"
PrinceVasiligavePierreasignificantlook。
"IknowfromreliablesourcesthattheDowagerEmpressistakingakeeninterestinthewholeaffair。YouknowsheisverygracioustoHelene。"
Pierretriedseveraltimestospeak,but,ononehand,PrinceVasilididnotlethimand,ontheother,Pierrehimselffearedtobegintospeakinthetoneofdecidedrefusalanddisagreementinwhichhehadfirmlyresolvedtoanswerhisfather—in—law。Moreover,thewordsoftheMasonicstatutes,"bekindlyandcourteous,"recurredtohim。
Heblinked,wentred,gotupandsatdownagain,strugglingwithhimselftodowhatwasforhimthemostdifficultthinginlife—tosayanunpleasantthingtoaman’sface,tosaywhattheother,whoeverhemightbe,didnotexpect。HewassousedtosubmittingtoPrinceVasili’stoneofcarelessself—assurancethathefelthewouldbeunabletowithstanditnow,buthealsofeltthatonwhathesaidnowhisfuturedepended—whetherhewouldfollowthesameoldroad,orthatnewpathsoattractivelyshownhimbytheMasons,onwhichhefirmlybelievedhewouldbereborntoanewlife。
"Now,dearboy,"saidPrinceVasiliplayfully,"say’yes,’andI’llwritetohermyself,andwewillkillthefattedcalf。"
ButbeforePrinceVasilihadfinishedhisplayfulspeech,Pierre,withoutlookingathim,andwithakindoffurythatmadehimlikehisfather,mutteredinawhisper:
"Prince,Ididnotaskyouhere。Go,pleasego!"Andhejumpedupandopenedthedoorforhim。
"Go!"herepeated,amazedathimselfandgladtoseethelookofconfusionandfearthatshoweditselfonPrinceVasili’sface。
"What’sthematterwithyou?Areyouill?"
"Go!"thequiveringvoicerepeated。AndPrinceVasilihadtogowithoutreceivinganyexplanation。
Aweeklater,Pierre,havingtakenleaveofhisnewfriends,theMasons,andleavinglargesumsofmoneywiththemforalms,wentawaytohisestates。HisnewbrethrengavehimletterstotheKievandOdessaMasonsandpromisedtowritetohimandguidehiminhisnewactivity。
BK5CH6
CHAPTERVI
TheduelbetweenPierreandDolokhovwashushedupand,inspiteoftheEmperor’sseverityregardingduelsatthattime,neithertheprincipalsnortheirsecondssufferedforit。Butthestoryoftheduel,confirmedbyPierre’srupturewithhiswife,wasthetalkofsociety。Pierrewhohadbeenregardedwithpatronizingcondescensionwhenhewasanillegitimateson,andpettedandextolledwhenhewasthebestmatchinRussia,hadsunkgreatlyintheesteemofsocietyafterhismarriage—whenthemarriageabledaughtersandtheirmothershadnothingtohopefromhim—especiallyashedidnotknowhow,anddidnotwish,tocourtsociety’sfavor。Nowhealonewasblamedforwhathadhappened,hewassaidtobeinsanelyjealousandsubjectlikehisfathertofitsofbloodthirstyrage。AndwhenafterPierre’sdepartureHelenereturnedtoPetersburg,shewasreceivedbyallheracquaintancesnotonlycordially,butevenwithashadeofdeferenceduetohermisfortune。WhenconversationturnedonherhusbandHeleneassumedadignifiedexpression,whichwithcharacteristictactshehadacquiredthoughshedidnotunderstanditssignificance。ThisexpressionsuggestedthatshehadresolvedtoendurehertroublesuncomplaininglyandthatherhusbandwasacrosslaiduponherbyGod。PrinceVasiliexpressedhisopinionmoreopenly。
HeshruggedhisshoulderswhenPierrewasmentionedand,pointingtohisforehead,remarked:
"Abittouched—Ialwayssaidso。"
"Isaidfromthefirst,"declaredAnnaPavlovnareferringtoPierre,"Isaidatthetimeandbeforeanyoneelse"sheinsistedonherpriority"thatthatsenselessyoungmanwasspoiledbythedepravedideasofthesedays。Isaidsoevenatthetimewheneverybodywasinrapturesabouthim,whenhehadjustreturnedfromabroad,andwhen,ifyouremember,heposedasasortofMaratatoneofmysoirees。Andhowhasitended?Iwasagainstthismarriageeventhenandforetoldallthathashappened。"
AnnaPavlovnacontinuedtogiveonfreeeveningsthesamekindofsoireesasbefore—suchasshealonehadthegiftofarranging—atwhichwastobefound"thecreamofreallygoodsociety,thebloomoftheintellectualessenceofPetersburg,"assheherselfputit。
BesidesthisrefinedselectionofsocietyAnnaPavlovna’sreceptionswerealsodistinguishedbythefactthatshealwayspresentedsomenewandinterestingpersontothevisitorsandthatnowhereelsewasthestateofthepoliticalthermometeroflegitimatePetersburgcourtsocietysodearlyanddistinctlyindicated。
Towardtheendof1806,whenallthesaddetailsofNapoleon’sdestructionofthePrussianarmyatJenaandAuerstadtandthesurrenderofmostofthePrussianfortresseshadbeenreceived,whenourtroopshadalreadyenteredPrussiaandoursecondwarwithNapoleonwasbeginning,AnnaPavlovnagaveoneofhersoirees。The"creamofreallygoodsociety"consistedofthefascinatingHelene,forsakenbyherhusband,Mortemart,thedelightfulPrinceHippolytewhohadjustreturnedfromVienna,twodiplomatists,theoldaunt,ayoungmanreferredtointhatdrawingroomas"amanofgreatmerit"
unhommedebeaucoupdemerite,anewlyappointedmaidofhonorandhermother,andseveralotherlessnoteworthypersons。
ThenoveltyAnnaPavlovnawassettingbeforehergueststhateveningwasBorisDrubetskoy,whohadjustarrivedasaspecialmessengerfromthePrussianarmyandwasaide—de—camptoaveryimportantpersonage。
Thetemperatureshownbythepoliticalthermometertothecompanythateveningwasthis:
"WhatevertheEuropeansovereignsandcommandersmaydotocountenanceBonaparte,andtocauseme,andusingeneral,annoyanceandmortification,ouropinionofBonapartecannotalter。Weshallnotceasetoexpressoursincereviewsonthatsubject,andcanonlysaytotheKingPrussiaandothers:’Somuchtheworseforyou。Tul’asvoulu,GeorgeDandin,’that’sallwehavetosayaboutit!"
WhenBoris,whowastobeserveduptotheguests,enteredthedrawingroom,almostallthecompanyhadassembled,andtheconversation,guidedbyAnnaPavlovna,wasaboutourdiplomaticrelationswithAustriaandthehopeofanalliancewithher。
Boris,grownmoremanlyandlookingfresh,rosyandself—possessed,enteredthedrawingroomelegantlydressedintheuniformofanaide—de—campandwasdulyconductedtopayhisrespectstotheauntandthenbroughtbacktothegeneralcircle。
AnnaPavlovnagavehimhershriveledhandtokissandintroducedhimtoseveralpersonswhomhedidnotknow,givinghimawhispereddescriptionofeach。
charged’affairesfromCopenhagen—aprofoundintellect,"andsimply,"Mr。Shitov—amanofgreatmerit"—thisofthemanusuallysodescribed。
ThankstoAnnaMikhaylovna’sefforts,hisowntastes,andthepeculiaritiesofhisreservednature,Borishadmanagedduringhisservicetoplacehimselfveryadvantageously。Hewasaide—de—camptoaveryimportantpersonage,hadbeensentonaveryimportantmissiontoPrussia,andhadjustreturnedfromthereasaspecialmessenger。HehadbecomethoroughlyconversantwiththatunwrittencodewithwhichhehadbeensopleasedatOlmutzandaccordingtowhichanensignmightrankincomparablyhigherthanageneral,andaccordingtowhichwhatwasneededforsuccessintheservicewasnoteffortorwork,orcourage,orperseverance,butonlytheknowledgeofhowtogetonwiththosewhocangrantrewards,andhewashimselfoftensurprisedattherapidityofhissuccessandattheinabilityofotherstounderstandthesethings。Inconsequenceofthisdiscoveryhiswholemanneroflife,allhisrelationswitholdfriends,allhisplansforhisfuture,werecompletelyaltered。Hewasnotrich,butwouldspendhislastgroattobebetterdressedthanothers,andwouldratherdeprivehimselfofmanypleasuresthanallowhimselftobeseeninashabbyequipageorappearinthestreetsofPetersburginanolduniform。Hemadefriendswithandsoughttheacquaintanceofonlythoseabovehiminpositionandwhocouldthereforebeofusetohim。HelikedPetersburganddespisedMoscow。TheremembranceoftheRostovs’houseandofhischildishloveforNatashawasunpleasanttohimandhehadnotoncebeentoseetheRostovssincethedayofhisdepartureforthearmy。TobeinAnnaPavlovna’sdrawingroomheconsideredanimportantstepupintheservice,andheatonceunderstoodhisrole,lettinghishostessmakeuseofwhateverinteresthehadtooffer。Hehimselfcarefullyscannedeachface,appraisingthepossibilitiesofestablishingintimacywitheachofthosepresent,andtheadvantagesthatmightaccrue。HetooktheseatindicatedtohimbesidethefairHeleneandlistenedtothegeneralconversation。
"Viennaconsidersthebasesoftheproposedtreatysounattainablethatnotevenacontinuityofmostbrilliantsuccesseswouldsecurethem,andshedoubtsthemeanswehaveofgainingthem。ThatistheactualphraseusedbytheViennacabinet,"saidtheDanishcharged’affaires。
"Thedoubtisflattering,"said"themanofprofoundintellect,"
withasubtlesmile。
"WemustdistinguishbetweentheViennacabinetandtheEmperorofAustria,"saidMortemart。"TheEmperorofAustriacanneverhavethoughtofsuchathing,itisonlythecabinetthatsaysit。"
"Ah,mydearvicomte,"putinAnnaPavlovna,"L’Urope"forsomereasonshecalleditUropeasifthatwereaspeciallyrefinedFrenchpronunciationwhichshecouldallowherselfwhenconversingwithaFrenchman,"L’Uropeneserajamaisnotreallieesincere。"*
*"Europewillneverbeoursincereally。"
AfterthatAnnaPavlovnaleduptothecourageandfirmnessoftheKingofPrussia,inordertodrawBorisintotheconversation。
Borislistenedattentivelytoeachofthespeakers,awaitinghisturn,butmanagedmeanwhiletolookroundrepeatedlyathisneighbor,thebeautifulHelene,whoseeyesseveraltimesmetthoseofthehandsomeyoungaide—de—campwithasmile。
SpeakingofthepositionofPrussia,AnnaPavlovnaverynaturallyaskedBoristotellthemabouthisjourneytoGlogauandinwhatstatehefoundthePrussianarmy。Boris,speakingwithdeliberation,toldtheminpure,correctFrenchmanyinterestingdetailsaboutthearmiesandthecourt,carefullyabstainingfromexpressinganopinionofhisownaboutthefactshewasrecounting。Forsometimeheengrossedthegeneralattention,andAnnaPavlovnafeltthatthenoveltyshehadservedupwasreceivedwithpleasurebyallhervisitors。ThegreatestattentionofalltoBoris’narrativewasshownbyHelene。SheaskedhimseveralquestionsabouthisjourneyandseemedgreatlyinterestedinthestateofthePrussianarmy。Assoonashehadfinishedsheturnedtohimwithherusualsmile。
"Youabsolutelymustcomeandseeme,"shesaidinatonethatimpliedthat,forcertainconsiderationshecouldnotknowof,thiswasabsolutelynecessary。
"OnTuesdaybetweeneightandnine。Itwillgivemegreatpleasure。"
Borispromisedtofulfillherwishandwasabouttobeginaconversationwithher,whenAnnaPavlovnacalledhimawayonthepretextthatherauntwishedtohearhim。
"Youknowherhusband,ofcourse?"saidAnnaPavlovna,closinghereyesandindicatingHelenewithasorrowfulgesture。"Ah,sheissuchanunfortunateandcharmingwoman!Don’tmentionhimbeforeher—pleasedon’t!Itistoopainfulforher!"
BK5CH7
CHAPTERVII
WhenBorisandAnnaPavlovnareturnedtotheothersPrinceHippolytehadtheearofthecompany。
Bendingforwardinhisarmchairhesaid:"LeRoidePrusse!"andhavingsaidthislaughed。Everyoneturnedtowardhim。
"LeRoidePrusse?"Hippolytesaidinterrogatively,againlaughing,andthencalmlyandseriouslysatbackinhischair。AnnaPavlovnawaitedforhimtogoon,butasheseemedquitedecidedtosaynomoreshebegantotellofhowatPotsdamtheimpiousBonapartehadstolentheswordofFredericktheGreat。
"ItistheswordofFredericktheGreatwhichI……"shebegan,butHippolyteinterruptedherwiththewords:"LeRoidePrusse……"andagain,assoonassoonasallturnedtowardhim,excusedhimselfandsaidnomore。
AnnaPavlovnafrowned。Mortemart,Hippolyte’sfriend,addressedhimfirmly。
"Comenow,whataboutyourRoidePrusse?"
Hippolytelaughedasifashamedoflaughing。
"Oh,it’snothing。Ionlywishedtosay……"hewantedtorepeatajokehehadheardinViennaandwhichhehadbeentryingallthateveningtogetin"IonlywishedtosaythatwearewrongtofightpourleRoidePrusse!"
Borissmiledcircumspectly,sothatitmightbetakenasironicalorappreciativeaccordingtothewaythejokewasreceived。Everybodylaughed。
"Yourjokeistoobad,it’swittybutunjust,"saidAnnaPavlovna,shakingherlittleshriveledfingerathim。
"WearenotfightingpourleRoidePrusse,butforrightprinciples。Oh,thatwickedPrinceHippolyte!"shesaid。
Theconversationdidnotflagalleveningandturnedchieflyonthepoliticalnews。ItbecameparticularlyanimatedtowardtheendoftheeveningwhentherewardsbestowedbytheEmperorwerementioned。
"YouknowN—N—receivedasnuffboxwiththeportraitlastyear?"
said"themanofprofoundintellect。""Whyshouldn’tS—S—getthesamedistinction?"
"Pardonme!AsnuffboxwiththeEmperor’sportraitisarewardbutnotadistinction,"saidthediplomatist—"agift,rather。"
"Thereareprecedents,ImaymentionSchwarzenberg。"
"It’simpossible,"repliedanother。
"Willyoubet?Theribbonoftheorderisadifferentmatter……"
Wheneverybodyrosetogo,HelenewhohadspokenverylittlealltheeveningagainturnedtoBoris,askinghiminatoneofcaressingsignificantcommandtocometoheronTuesday。
"Itisofgreatimportancetome,"shesaid,turningwithasmiletowardAnnaPavlovna,andAnnaPavlovna,withthesamesadsmilewithwhichshespokeofherexaltedpatroness,supportedHelene’swish。
ItseemedasiffromsomewordsBorishadspokenthateveningaboutthePrussianarmy,Helenehadsuddenlyfounditnecessarytoseehim。SheseemedtopromisetoexplainthatnecessitytohimwhenhecameonTuesday。
ButonTuesdayevening,havingcometoHelene’ssplendidsalon,Borisreceivednoclearexplanationofwhyithadbeennecessaryforhimtocome。Therewereotherguestsandthecountesstalkedlittletohim,andonlyashekissedherhandontakingleavesaidunexpectedlyandinawhisper,withastrangelyunsmilingface:
"Cometodinnertomorrow……intheevening。Youmustcome……Come!"
DuringthatstayinPetersburg,Borisbecameanintimateinthecountess’house。
BK5CH8
CHAPTERVIII
ThewarwasflamingupandnearingtheRussianfrontier。
EverywhereoneheardcursesonBonaparte,"theenemyofmankind。"
Militiamenandrecruitswerebeingenrolledinthevillages,andfromtheseatofwarcamecontradictorynews,falseasusualandthereforevariouslyinterpreted。ThelifeofoldPrinceBolkonski,PrinceAndrew,andPrincessMaryhadgreatlychangedsince1805。
In1806theoldprincewasmadeoneoftheeightcommandersinchiefthenappointedtosupervisetheenrollmentdecreedthroughoutRussia。Despitetheweaknessofage,whichhadbecomeparticularlynoticeablesincethetimewhenhethoughthissonhadbeenkilled,hedidnotthinkitrighttorefuseadutytowhichhehadbeenappointedbytheEmperorhimself,andthisfreshopportunityforactiongavehimnewenergyandstrength。Hewascontinuallytravelingthroughthethreeprovincesentrustedtohim,waspedanticinthefulfillmentofhisduties,severetocrueltywithhissubordinates,andwentintoeverythingdowntotheminutestdetailshimself。PrincessMaryhadceasedtakinglessonsinmathematicsfromherfather,andwhentheoldprincewasathomewenttohisstudywiththewetnurseandlittlePrinceNicholasashisgrandfathercalledhim。ThebabyPrinceNicholaslivedwithhiswetnurseandnurseSavishnainthelateprincess’roomsandPrincessMaryspentmostofthedayinthenursery,takingamother’splacetoherlittlenephewasbestshecould。MademoiselleBourienne,too,seemedpassionatelyfondoftheboy,andPrincessMaryoftendeprivedherselftogiveherfriendthepleasureofdandlingthelittleangel—asshecalledhernephew—andplayingwithhim。
NearthealtarofthechurchatBaldHillstherewasachapeloverthetombofthelittleprincess,andinthischapelwasamarblemonumentbroughtfromItaly,representinganangelwithoutspreadwingsreadytoflyupwards。Theangel’supperlipwasslightlyraisedasthoughabouttosmile,andonceoncomingoutofthechapelPrinceAndrewandPrincessMaryadmittedtooneanotherthattheangel’sfaceremindedthemstrangelyofthelittleprincess。Butwhatwasstillstranger,thoughofthisPrinceAndrewsaidnothingtohissister,wasthatintheexpressionthesculptorhadhappenedtogivetheangel’sface,PrinceAndrewreadthesamemildreproachhehadreadonthefaceofhisdeadwife:"Ah,whyhaveyoudonethistome?"
SoonafterPrinceAndrew’sreturntheoldprincemadeovertohimalargeestate,Bogucharovo,abouttwenty—fivemilesfromBaldHills。PartlybecauseofthedepressingmemoriesassociatedwithBaldHills,partlybecausePrinceAndrewdidnotalwaysfeelequaltobearingwithhisfather’speculiarities,andpartlybecauseheneededsolitude,PrinceAndrewmadeuseofBogucharovo,beganbuildingandspentmostofhistimethere。
AftertheAusterlitzcampaignPrinceAndrewhadfirmlyresolvednottocontinuehismilitaryservice,andwhenthewarrecommencedandeverybodyhadtoserve,hetookapostunderhisfatherintherecruitmentsoastoavoidactiveservice。Theoldprinceandhissonseemedtohavechangedrolessincethecampaignof1805。Theoldman,rousedbyactivity,expectedthebestresultsfromthenewcampaign,whilePrinceAndrewonthecontrary,takingnopartinthewarandsecretlyregrettingthis,sawonlythedarkside。
OnFebruary26,1807,theoldprincesetoffononeofhiscircuits。
PrinceAndrewremainedatBaldHillsasusualduringhisfather’sabsence。LittleNicholashadbeenunwellforfourdays。ThecoachmanwhohaddriventheoldprincetotownreturnedbringingpapersandlettersforPrinceAndrew。
NotfindingtheyoungprinceinhisstudythevaletwentwiththeletterstoPrincessMary’sapartments,butdidnotfindhimthere。
Hewastoldthattheprincehadgonetothenursery。
"Ifyouplease,yourexcellency,Petrushahasbroughtsomepapers,"saidoneofthenursemaidstoPrinceAndrewwhowassittingonachild’slittlechairwhile,frowningandwithtremblinghands,hepoureddropsfromamedicinebottleintoawineglasshalffullofwater。
"Whatisit?"hesaidcrossly,and,hishandshakingunintentionally,hepouredtoomanydropsintotheglass。Hethrewthemixtureontothefloorandaskedforsomemorewater。Themaidbroughtit。
第14章