CHAPTERIX
THENARDIERANDHISMANOEUVRES
Onthefollowingmorning,twohoursatleastbeforeday—break,Thenardier,seatedbesideacandleinthepublicroomofthetavern,peninhand,wasmakingoutthebillforthetravellerwiththeyellowcoat。
Hiswife,standingbesidehim,andhalfbentoverhim,wasfollowinghimwithhereyes。Theyexchangednotaword。Ontheonehand,therewasprofoundmeditation,ontheother,thereligiousadmirationwithwhichonewatchesthebirthanddevelopmentofamarvelofthehumanmind。Anoisewasaudibleinthehouse;
itwastheLarksweepingthestairs。
Afterthelapseofagoodquarterofanhour,andsomeerasures,Thenardierproducedthefollowingmasterpiece:——
BILLOFTHEGENTLEMANINNo。1。
Supper……3francs。
Chamber……10"
Candle……5"
Fire……4"
Service……1"
——————————
Total……23francs。
Servicewaswrittenservisse。
"Twenty—threefrancs!"criedthewoman,withanenthusiasmwhichwasmingledwithsomehesitation。
Likeallgreatartists,Thenardierwasdissatisfied。
"Peuh!"heexclaimed。
ItwastheaccentofCastlereaghauditingFrance’sbillattheCongressofVienna。
"MonsieurThenardier,youareright;hecertainlyowesthat,"
murmuredthewife,whowasthinkingofthedollbestowedonCosetteinthepresenceofherdaughters。"Itisjust,butitistoomuch。
Hewillnotpayit。"
Thenardierlaughedcoldly,asusual,andsaid:——
"Hewillpay。"
Thislaughwasthesupremeassertionofcertaintyandauthority。
Thatwhichwasassertedinthismannermustneedsbeso。Hiswifedidnotinsist。
Shesetaboutarrangingthetable;herhusbandpacedtheroom。
Amomentlaterheadded:——
"Iowefullfifteenhundredfrancs!"
Hewentandseatedhimselfinthechimney—corner,meditating,withhisfeetamongthewarmashes。
"Ah!bytheway,"resumedhiswife,"youdon’tforgetthatI’mgoingtoturnCosetteoutofdoorsto—day?Themonster!Shebreaksmyheartwiththatdollofhers!I’drathermarryLouisXVIII。
thankeepheranotherdayinthehouse!"
Thenardierlightedhispipe,andrepliedbetweentwopuffs:——
"Youwillhandthatbilltotheman。"
Thenhewentout。
Hardlyhadhelefttheroomwhenthetravellerentered。
Thenardierinstantlyreappearedbehindhimandremainedmotionlessinthehalf—opendoor,visibleonlytohiswife。
Theyellowmancarriedhisbundleandhiscudgelinhishand。
"Upsoearly?"saidMadameThenardier;"isMonsieurleavingusalready?"
Asshespokethus,shewastwistingthebillaboutinherhandswithanembarrassedair,andmakingcreasesinitwithhernails。
Herhardfacepresentedashadewhichwasnothabitualwithit,——
timidityandscruples。
Topresentsuchabilltoamanwhohadsocompletelytheair"ofapoorwretch"seemeddifficulttoher。
Thetravellerappearedtobepreoccupiedandabsent—minded。Hereplied:——
"Yes,Madame,Iamgoing。"
"SoMonsieurhasnobusinessinMontfermeil?"
"No,Iwaspassingthrough。Thatisall。WhatdoIoweyou,Madame,"headded。
TheThenardiersilentlyhandedhimthefoldedbill。
Themanunfoldedthepaperandglancedatit;buthisthoughtswereevidentlyelsewhere。
"Madame,"heresumed,"isbusinessgoodhereinMontfermeil?"
"Soso,Monsieur,"repliedtheThenardier,stupefiedatnotwitnessinganothersortofexplosion。
Shecontinued,inadrearyandlamentabletone:——
"Oh!Monsieur,timesaresohard!andthen,wehavesofewbourgeoisintheneighborhood!Allthepeoplearepoor,yousee。Ifwehadnot,nowandthen,somerichandgeneroustravellerslikeMonsieur,weshouldnotgetalongatall。Wehavesomanyexpenses。Justsee,thatchildiscostingusourveryeyes。"
"Whatchild?"
"Why,thelittleone,youknow!Cosette——theLark,assheiscalledhereabouts!"
"Ah!"saidtheman。
Shewenton:——
"Howstupidthesepeasantsarewiththeirnicknames!Shehasmoretheairofabatthanofalark。Yousee,sir,wedonotaskcharity,andwecannotbestowit。Weearnnothingandwehavetopayoutagreatdeal。Thelicense,theimposts,thedoorandwindowtax,thehundredths!Monsieurisawarethatthegovernmentdemandsaterribledealofmoney。Andthen,Ihavemydaughters。
Ihavenoneedtobringupotherpeople’schildren。"
Themanresumed,inthatvoicewhichhestrovetorenderindifferent,andinwhichtherelingeredatremor:——
"Whatifoneweretoridyouofher?"
"Who?Cosette?"
"Yes。"
Thelandlady’sredandviolentfacebrighteneduphideously。
"Ah!sir,mydearsir,takeher,keepher,leadheroff,carryheraway,sugarher,stuffherwithtruffles,drinkher,eather,andtheblessingsofthegoodholyVirginandofallthesaintsofparadisebeuponyou!"
"Agreed。"
"Really!Youwilltakeheraway?"
"Iwilltakeheraway。"
"Immediately?"
"Immediately。Callthechild。"
"Cosette!"screamedtheThenardier。
"Inthemeantime,"pursuedtheman,"IwillpayyouwhatIoweyou。
Howmuchisit?"
Hecastaglanceonthebill,andcouldnotrestrainastartofsurprise:——
"Twenty—threefrancs!"
Helookedatthelandlady,andrepeated:——
"Twenty—threefrancs?"
Therewasintheenunciationofthesewords,thusrepeated,anaccentbetweenanexclamationandaninterrogationpoint。
TheThenardierhadhadtimetoprepareherselffortheshock。
Shereplied,withassurance:——
"Goodgracious,yes,sir,itistwenty—threefrancs。"
Thestrangerlaidfivefive—francpiecesonthetable。
"Goandgetthechild,"saidhe。
AtthatmomentThenardieradvancedtothemiddleoftheroom,andsaid:——
"Monsieurowestwenty—sixsous。"
"Twenty—sixsous!"exclaimedhiswife。
"Twentysousforthechamber,"resumedThenardier,coldly,"andsixsousforhissupper。Asforthechild,Imustdiscussthatmatteralittlewiththegentleman。Leaveus,wife。"
MadameThenardierwasdazzledaswiththeshockcausedbyunexpectedlightningflashesoftalent。Shewasconsciousthatagreatactorwasmakinghisentranceonthestage,utterednotawordinreply,andlefttheroom。
Assoonastheywerealone,Thenardierofferedthetravellerachair。
Thetravellerseatedhimself;Thenardierremainedstanding,andhisfaceassumedasingularexpressionofgood—fellowshipandsimplicity。
"Sir,"saidhe,"whatIhavetosaytoyouisthis,thatIadorethatchild。"
Thestrangergazedintentlyathim。
"Whatchild?"
Thenardiercontinued:——
"Howstrangeitis,onegrowsattached。Whatmoneyisthat?
Takebackyourhundred—soupiece。Iadorethechild。"
"Whomdoyoumean?"demandedthestranger。
"Eh!ourlittleCosette!Areyounotintendingtotakeherawayfromus?Well,Ispeakfrankly;astrueasyouareanhonestman,Iwillnotconsenttoit。Ishallmissthatchild。Isawherfirstwhenshewasatinything。Itistruethatshecostsusmoney;
itistruethatshehasherfaults;itistruethatwearenotrich;
itistruethatIhavepaidoutoverfourhundredfrancsfordrugsforjustoneofherillnesses!ButonemustdosomethingforthegoodGod’ssake。Shehasneitherfathernormother。
Ihavebroughtherup。Ihavebreadenoughforherandformyself。
Intruth,Ithinkagreatdealofthatchild。Youunderstand,oneconceivesanaffectionforaperson;Iamagoodsortofabeast,Iam;Idonotreason;Ilovethatlittlegirl;mywifeisquick—tempered,butshelovesheralso。Yousee,sheisjustthesameasourownchild。Iwanttokeephertobabbleaboutthehouse。"
ThestrangerkepthiseyeintentlyfixedonThenardier。
Thelattercontinued:——
"Excuseme,sir,butonedoesnotgiveawayone’schildtoapasser—by,likethat。Iamright,amInot?Still,Idon’tsay——
youarerich;youhavetheairofaverygoodman,——ifitwereforherhappiness。Butonemustfindoutthat。Youunderstand:
supposethatIweretolethergoandtosacrificemyself,Ishouldliketoknowwhatbecomesofher;Ishouldnotwishtolosesightofher;Ishouldliketoknowwithwhomsheisliving,sothatIcouldgotoseeherfromtimetotime;sothatshemayknowthathergoodfoster—fatherisalive,thatheiswatchingoverher。
Inshort,therearethingswhicharenotpossible。Idonotevenknowyourname。Ifyouweretotakeheraway,Ishouldsay:
`Well,andtheLark,whathasbecomeofher?’Onemust,atleast,seesomepettyscrapofpaper,sometrifleinthewayofapassport,youknow!"
Thestranger,stillsurveyinghimwiththatgazewhichpenetrates,asthesayinggoes,totheverydepthsoftheconscience,repliedinagrave,firmvoice:——
"MonsieurThenardier,onedoesnotrequireapassporttotravelfiveleaguesfromParis。IfItakeCosetteaway,Ishalltakeheraway,andthatistheendofthematter。Youwillnotknowmyname,youwillnotknowmyresidence,youwillnotknowwheresheis;
andmyintentionisthatsheshallneverseteyesonyouagainsolongasshelives。Ibreakthethreadwhichbindsherfoot,andshedeparts。Doesthatsuityou?Yesorno?"
Sincegeniuses,likedemons,recognizethepresenceofasuperiorGodbycertainsigns,Thenardiercomprehendedthathehadtodealwithaverystrongperson。Itwaslikeanintuition;hecomprehendeditwithhisclearandsagaciouspromptitude。Whiledrinkingwiththecarters,smoking,andsingingcoarsesongsontheprecedingevening,hehaddevotedthewholeofthetimetoobservingthestranger,watchinghimlikeacat,andstudyinghimlikeamathematician。
Hehadwatchedhim,bothonhisownaccount,forthepleasureofthething,andthroughinstinct,andhadspieduponhimasthoughhehadbeenpaidforsodoing。Notamovement,notagesture,onthepartofthemanintheyellowgreat—coathadescapedhim。
EvenbeforethestrangerhadsoclearlymanifestedhisinterestinCosette,Thenardierhaddivinedhispurpose。Hehadcaughttheoldman’sdeepglancesreturningconstantlytothechild。
Whowasthisman?Whythisinterest?Whythishideouscostume,whenhehadsomuchmoneyinhispurse?Questionswhichheputtohimselfwithoutbeingabletosolvethem,andwhichirritatedhim。
Hehadpondereditallnightlong。HecouldnotbeCosette’sfather。
Washehergrandfather?Thenwhynotmakehimselfknownatonce?
Whenonehasaright,oneassertsit。ThismanevidentlyhadnorightoverCosette。Whatwasit,then?Thenardierlosthimselfinconjectures。Hecaughtglimpsesofeverything,buthesawnothing。
Bethatasitmay,onenteringintoconversationwiththeman,surethattherewassomesecretinthecase,thatthelatterhadsomeinterestinremainingintheshadow,hefelthimselfstrong;
whenheperceivedfromthestranger’sclearandfirmretort,thatthismysteriouspersonagewasmysteriousinsosimpleaway,hebecameconsciousthathewasweak。Hehadexpectednothingofthesort。Hisconjectureswereputtotherout。Heralliedhisideas。Heweighedeverythinginthespaceofasecond。
Thenardierwasoneofthosemenwhotakeinasituationataglance。
Hedecidedthatthemomenthadarrivedforproceedingstraightforward,andquicklyatthat。Hedidasgreatleadersdoatthedecisivemoment,whichtheyknowthattheyalonerecognize;heabruptlyunmaskedhisbatteries。
"Sir,"saidhe,"Iaminneedoffifteenhundredfrancs。"
Thestrangertookfromhissidepocketanoldpocketbookofblackleather,openedit,drewoutthreebank—bills,whichhelaidonthetable。
Thenheplacedhislargethumbonthenotesandsaidtotheinn—keeper:——
"GoandfetchCosette。"
Whilethiswastakingplace,whathadCosettebeendoing?
Onwakingup,Cosettehadruntogethershoe。Initshehadfoundthegoldpiece。ItwasnotaNapoleon;itwasoneofthoseperfectlynewtwenty—francpiecesoftheRestoration,onwhoseeffigythelittlePrussianqueuehadreplacedthelaurelwreath。
Cosettewasdazzled。Herdestinybegantointoxicateher。
Shedidnotknowwhatagoldpiecewas;shehadneverseenone;
shehiditquicklyinherpocket,asthoughshehadstolenit。
Still,shefeltthatitreallywashers;sheguessedwhencehergifthadcome,butthejoywhichsheexperiencedwasfulloffear。
Shewashappy;aboveallshewasstupefied。Suchmagnificentandbeautifulthingsdidnotappearreal。Thedollfrightenedher,thegoldpiecefrightenedher。Shetrembledvaguelyinthepresenceofthismagnificence。Thestrangeralonedidnotfrightenher。
Onthecontrary,hereassuredher。Eversincetheprecedingevening,amidallheramazement,eveninhersleep,shehadbeenthinkinginherlittlechildishmindofthatmanwhoseemedtobesopoorandsosad,andwhowassorichandsokind。Everythinghadchangedforhersinceshehadmetthatgoodmanintheforest。
Cosette,lesshappythanthemostinsignificantswallowofheaven,hadneverknownwhatitwastotakerefugeunderamother’sshadowandunderawing。Forthelastfiveyears,thatistosay,asfarbackashermemoryran,thepoorchildhadshiveredandtrembled。
Shehadalwaysbeenexposedcompletelynakedtothesharpwindofadversity;nowitseemedtohershewasclothed。Formerlyhersoulhadseemedcold,nowitwaswarm。CosettewasnolongerafraidoftheThenardier。Shewasnolongeralone;therewassomeonethere。
Shehastilysetaboutherregularmorningduties。Thatlouis,whichshehadabouther,intheveryapronpocketwhencethefifteen—soupiecehadfallenonthenightbefore,distractedherthoughts。
Shedarednottouchit,butshespentfiveminutesingazingatit,withhertonguehangingout,ifthetruthmustbetold。Asshesweptthestaircase,shepaused,remainedstandingtheremotionless,forgetfulofherbroomandoftheentireuniverse,occupiedingazingatthatstarwhichwasblazingatthebottomofherpocket。
ItwasduringoneoftheseperiodsofcontemplationthattheThenardierjoinedher。ShehadgoneinsearchofCosetteatherhusband’sorders。Whatwasquiteunprecedented,sheneitherstruckhernorsaidaninsultingwordtoher。
"Cosette,"shesaid,almostgently,"comeimmediately。"
AninstantlaterCosetteenteredthepublicroom。
Thestrangertookupthebundlewhichhehadbroughtanduntiedit。
Thisbundlecontainedalittlewoollengown,anapron,afustianbodice,akerchief,apetticoat,woollenstockings,shoes——acompleteoutfitforagirlofsevenyears。Allwasblack。
"Mychild,"saidtheman,"takethese,andgoanddressyourselfquickly。"
DaylightwasappearingwhenthoseoftheinhabitantsofMontfermeilwhohadbeguntoopentheirdoorsbeheldapoorlycladoldmanleadingalittlegirldressedinmourning,andcarryingapinkdollinherarms,passalongtheroadtoParis。TheyweregoinginthedirectionofLivry。
ItwasourmanandCosette。
Nooneknewtheman;asCosettewasnolongerinrags,manydidnotrecognizeher。Cosettewasgoingaway。Withwhom?Shedidnotknow。Whither?Sheknewnot。AllthatsheunderstoodwasthatshewasleavingtheThenardiertavernbehindher。Noonehadthoughtofbiddingherfarewell,norhadshethoughtoftakingleaveofanyone。Shewasleavingthathatedandhatinghouse。
Poor,gentlecreature,whosehearthadbeenrepresseduptothathour!
Cosettewalkedalonggravely,withherlargeeyeswideopen,andgazingatthesky。Shehadputherlouisinthepocketofhernewapron。Fromtimetotime,shebentdownandglancedatit;
thenshelookedatthegoodman。ShefeltsomethingasthoughshewerebesidethegoodGod。
CHAPTERX
HEWHOSEEKSTOBETTERHIMSELFMAYRENDERHISSITUATIONWORSE
MadameThenardierhadallowedherhusbandtohavehisownway,aswasherwont。Shehadexpectedgreatresults。WhenthemanandCosettehadtakentheirdeparture,Thenardierallowedafullquarterofanhourtoelapse;thenhetookherasideandshowedherthefifteenhundredfrancs。
"Isthatall?"saidshe。
Itwasthefirsttimesincetheyhadsetuphousekeepingthatshehaddaredtocriticiseoneofthemaster’sacts。
Theblowtold。
"Youareright,insooth,"saidhe;"Iamafool。Givememyhat。"
Hefoldedupthethreebank—bills,thrustthemintohispocket,andranoutinallhaste;buthemadeamistakeandturnedtotherightfirst。
Someneighbors,ofwhomhemadeinquiries,puthimonthetrackagain;
theLarkandthemanhadbeenseengoinginthedirectionofLivry。
Hefollowedthesehints,walkingwithgreatstrides,andtalkingtohimselfthewhile:——
"Thatmanisevidentlyamilliondressedinyellow,andIamananimal。
Firsthegavetwentysous,thenfivefrancs,thenfiftyfrancs,thenfifteenhundredfrancs,allwithequalreadiness。Hewouldhavegivenfifteenthousandfrancs。ButIshallovertakehim。"
Andthen,thatbundleofclothespreparedbeforehandforthechild;
allthatwassingular;manymysterieslayconcealedunderit。
Onedoesnotletmysteriesoutofone’shandwhenonehasoncegraspedthem。Thesecretsofthewealthyarespongesofgold;
onemustknowhowtosubjectthemtopressure。Allthesethoughtswhirledthroughhisbrain。"Iamananimal,"saidhe。
WhenoneleavesMontfermeilandreachestheturnwhichtheroadtakesthatrunstoLivry,itcanbeseenstretchingoutbeforeonetoagreatdistanceacrosstheplateau。Onarrivingthere,hecalculatedthatheoughttobeabletoseetheoldmanandthechild。Helookedasfarashisvisionreached,andsawnothing。
Hemadefreshinquiries,buthehadwastedtime。Somepassers—byinformedhimthatthemanandchildofwhomhewasinsearchhadgonetowardstheforestinthedirectionofGagny。Hehastenedinthatdirection。
Theywerefarinadvanceofhim;butachildwalksslowly,andhewalkedfast;andthen,hewaswellacquaintedwiththecountry。
Allatoncehepausedanddealthimselfablowonhisforeheadlikeamanwhohasforgottensomeessentialpointandwhoisreadytoretracehissteps。
"Ioughttohavetakenmygun,"saidhetohimself。
Thenardierwasoneofthosedoublenatureswhichsometimespassthroughourmidstwithoutourbeingawareofthefact,andwhodisappearwithoutourfindingthemout,becausedestinyhasonlyexhibitedonesideofthem。Itisthefateofmanymentolivethushalfsubmerged。Inacalmandevensituation,Thenardierpossessedallthatisrequiredtomake——wewillnotsaytobe——
whatpeoplehaveagreedtocallanhonesttrader,agoodbourgeois。
Atthesametimecertaincircumstancesbeinggiven,certainshocksarrivingtobringhisunder—naturetothesurface,hehadalltherequisitesforablackguard。Hewasashopkeeperinwhomtherewassometaintofthemonster。SatanmusthaveoccasionallycroucheddowninsomecornerofthehovelinwhichThenardierdwelt,andhavefallena—dreaminginthepresenceofthishideousmasterpiece。
Afteramomentaryhesitation:——
"Bah!"hethought;"theywillhavetimetomaketheirescape。"
Andhepursuedhisroad,walkingrapidlystraightahead,andwithalmostanairofcertainty,withthesagacityofafoxscentingacoveyofpartridges。
Intruth,whenhehadpassedthepondsandhadtraversedinanobliquedirectionthelargeclearingwhichliesontherightoftheAvenuedeBellevue,andreachedthatturfalleywhichnearlymakesthecircuitofthehill,andcoversthearchoftheancientaqueductoftheAbbeyofChelles,hecaughtsight,overthetopofthebrushwood,ofthehatonwhichhehadalreadyerectedsomanyconjectures;itwasthatman’shat。Thebrushwoodwasnothigh。ThenardierrecognizedthefactthatthemanandCosetteweresittingthere。Thechildcouldnotbeseenonaccountofhersmallsize,buttheheadofherdollwasvisible。
Thenardierwasnotmistaken。Themanwassittingthere,andlettingCosettegetsomewhatrested。Theinn—keeperwalkedroundthebrushwoodandpresentedhimselfabruptlytotheeyesofthosewhomhewasinsearchof。
"Pardon,excuseme,sir,"hesaid,quitebreathless,"buthereareyourfifteenhundredfrancs。"
Sosaying,hehandedthestrangerthethreebank—bills。
Themanraisedhiseyes。
"Whatisthemeaningofthis?"
Thenardierrepliedrespectfully:——
"Itmeans,sir,thatIshalltakebackCosette。"
Cosetteshuddered,andpressedclosetotheoldman。
Hereplied,gazingtotheverybottomofThenardier’seyesthewhile,andenunciatingeverysyllabledistinctly:——
"Youarego—ingtotakebackCo—sette?"
"Yes,sir,Iam。Iwilltellyou;Ihaveconsideredthematter。
Infact,Ihavenottherighttogivehertoyou。Iamanhonestman,yousee;thischilddoesnotbelongtome;shebelongstohermother。
Itwashermotherwhoconfidedhertome;Icanonlyresignhertohermother。Youwillsaytome,`Buthermotherisdead。’
Good;inthatcaseIcanonlygivethechilduptothepersonwhoshallbringmeawriting,signedbyhermother,totheeffectthatIamtohandthechildovertothepersonthereinmentioned;
thatisclear。"
Theman,withoutmakinganyreply,fumbledinhispocket,andThenardierbeheldthepocket—bookofbank—billsmakeitsappearanceoncemore。
Thetavern—keepershiveredwithjoy。
"Good!"thoughthe;"letusholdfirm;heisgoingtobribeme!"
Beforeopeningthepocket—book,thetravellercastaglanceabouthim:
thespotwasabsolutelydeserted;therewasnotasouleitherinthewoodsorinthevalley。Themanopenedhispocket—bookoncemoreanddrewfromit,notthehandfulofbillswhichThenardierexpected,butasimplelittlepaper,whichheunfoldedandpresentedfullyopentotheinn—keeper,saying:——
"Youareright;read!"
Thenardiertookthepaperandread:——
"M。SURM。,March25,1823。
"MONSIEURTHENARDIER:——
YouwilldeliverCosettetothisperson。
Youwillbepaidforallthelittlethings。
Ihavethehonortosaluteyouwithrespect,FANTINE。"
"Youknowthatsignature?"resumedtheman。
ItcertainlywasFantine’ssignature;Thenardierrecognizedit。
Therewasnoreplytomake;heexperiencedtwoviolentvexations,thevexationofrenouncingthebriberywhichhehadhopedfor,andthevexationofbeingbeaten;themanadded:——
"Youmaykeepthispaperasyourreceipt。"
Thenardierretreatedintolerablygoodorder。
"Thissignatureisfairlywellimitated,"hegrowledbetweenhisteeth;
"however,letitgo!"
Thenheessayedadesperateeffort。
"Itiswell,sir,"hesaid,"sinceyouaretheperson,butImustbepaidforallthoselittlethings。Agreatdealisowingtome。"
Themanrosetohisfeet,fillipingthedustfromhisthread—baresleeve:——
"MonsieurThenardier,inJanuarylast,themotherreckonedthatsheowedyouonehundredandtwentyfrancs。InFebruary,yousentherabilloffivehundredfrancs;youreceivedthreehundredfrancsattheendofFebruary,andthreehundredfrancsatthebeginningofMarch。
Sincethenninemonthshaveelapsed,atfifteenfrancsamonth,thepriceagreedupon,whichmakesonehundredandthirty—fivefrancs。
Youhadreceivedonehundredfrancstoomuch;thatmakesthirty—fivestillowingyou。Ihavejustgivenyoufifteenhundredfrancs。"
Thenardier’ssensationswerethoseofthewolfatthemomentwhenhefeelshimselfnippedandseizedbythesteeljawofthetrap。
"Whoisthisdevilofaman?"hethought。
Hedidwhatthewolfdoes:heshookhimself。Audacityhadsucceededwithhimonce。
"Monsieur—I—don’t—know—your—name,"hesaidresolutely,andthistimecastingasideallrespectfulceremony,"IshalltakebackCosetteifyoudonotgivemeathousandcrowns。"
Thestrangersaidtranquilly:——
"Come,Cosette。"
HetookCosettebyhislefthand,andwithhisrighthepickeduphiscudgel,whichwaslyingontheground。
Thenardiernotedtheenormoussizeofthecudgelandthesolitudeofthespot。
Themanplungedintotheforestwiththechild,leavingtheinn—keepermotionlessandspeechless。
Whiletheywerewalkingaway,Thenardierscrutinizedhishugeshoulders,whichwerealittlerounded,andhisgreatfists。
Then,bringinghiseyesbacktohisownperson,theyfelluponhisfeeblearmsandhisthinhands。"Ireallymusthavebeenexceedinglystupidnottohavethoughttobringmygun,"hesaidtohimself,"sinceIwasgoinghunting!"
However,theinn—keeperdidnotgiveup。
"Iwanttoknowwhereheisgoing,"saidhe,andhesetouttofollowthematadistance。Twothingswereleftonhishands,anironyintheshapeofthepapersignedFantine,andaconsolation,thefifteenhundredfrancs。
ThemanledCosetteoffinthedirectionofLivryandBondy。
Hewalkedslowly,withdroopinghead,inanattitudeofreflectionandsadness。Thewinterhadthinnedouttheforest,sothatThenardierdidnotlosethemfromsight,althoughhekeptatagooddistance。
Themanturnedroundfromtimetotime,andlookedtoseeifhewasbeingfollowed。AllatoncehecaughtsightofThenardier。
HeplungedsuddenlyintothebrushwoodwithCosette,wheretheycouldbothhidethemselves。"Thedeuce!"saidThenardier,andheredoubledhispace。
Thethicknessoftheundergrowthforcedhimtodrawnearertothem。
Whenthemanhadreachedthedensestpartofthethicket,hewheeledround。ItwasinvainthatThenardiersoughttoconcealhimselfinthebranches;hecouldnotpreventthemanseeinghim。
Themancastuponhimanuneasyglance,thenelevatedhisheadandcontinuedhiscourse。Theinn—keepersetoutagaininpursuit。
Thustheycontinuedfortwoorthreehundredpaces。Allatoncethemanturnedroundoncemore;hesawtheinn—keeper。ThistimehegazedathimwithsosombreanairthatThenardierdecidedthatitwas"useless"toproceedfurther。Thenardierretracedhissteps。
CHAPTERXI
NUMBER9,430REAPPEARS,ANDCOSETTEWINSITINTHELOTTERY
JeanValjeanwasnotdead。
Whenhefellintothesea,orrather,whenhethrewhimselfintoit,hewasnotironed,aswehaveseen。Heswamunderwateruntilhereachedavesselatanchor,towhichaboatwasmoored。
Hefoundmeansofhidinghimselfinthisboatuntilnight。
Atnightheswamoffagain,andreachedtheshorealittlewayfromCapeBrun。There,ashedidnotlackmoney,heprocuredclothing。
Asmallcountry—houseintheneighborhoodofBalaguierwasatthattimethedressing—roomofescapedconvicts,——alucrativespecialty。
ThenJeanValjean,likeallthesorryfugitiveswhoareseekingtoevadethevigilanceofthelawandsocialfatality,pursuedanobscureandundulatingitinerary。HefoundhisfirstrefugeatPradeaux,nearBeausset。ThenhedirectedhiscoursetowardsGrand—Villard,nearBriancon,intheHautes—Alpes。Itwasafumblinganduneasyflight,——
amole’strack,whosebranchingsareuntraceable。Lateron,sometraceofhispassageintoAin,intheterritoryofCivrieux,wasdiscovered;
inthePyrenees,atAccons;atthespotcalledGrange—de—Doumec,nearthemarketofChavailles,andintheenvironsofPerigueuxatBrunies,cantonofLaChapelle—Gonaguet。HereachedParis。
WehavejustseenhimatMontfermeil。
HisfirstcareonarrivinginParishadbeentobuymourningclothesforalittlegirloffromseventoeightyearsofage;thentoprocurealodging。Thatdone,hehadbetakenhimselftoMontfermeil。
Itwillberememberedthatalready,duringhisprecedingescape,hehadmadeamysterioustripthither,orsomewhereinthatneighborhood,ofwhichthelawhadgatheredaninkling。
However,hewasthoughttobedead,andthisstillfurtherincreasedtheobscuritywhichhadgatheredabouthim。AtParis,oneofthejournalswhichchronicledthefactfellintohishands。
Hefeltreassuredandalmostatpeace,asthoughhehadreallybeendead。
OntheeveningofthedaywhenJeanValjeanrescuedCosettefromtheclawsoftheThenardiers,hereturnedtoParis。Here—entereditatnightfall,withthechild,bywayoftheBarrierMonceaux。
Thereheenteredacabriolet,whichtookhimtotheesplanadeoftheObservatoire。Therehegotout,paidthecoachman,tookCosettebythehand,andtogethertheydirectedtheirstepsthroughthedarkness,——throughthedesertedstreetswhichadjointheOurcineandtheGlaciere,towardstheBoulevarddel’Hopital。
ThedayhadbeenstrangeandfilledwithemotionsforCosette。
Theyhadeatensomebreadandcheesepurchasedinisolatedtaverns,behindhedges;theyhadchangedcarriagesfrequently;theyhadtravelledshortdistancesonfoot。Shemadenocomplaint,butshewasweary,andJeanValjeanperceiveditbythewayshedraggedmoreandmoreonhishandasshewalked。Hetookheronhisback。
Cosette,withoutlettinggoofCatherine,laidherheadonJeanValjean’sshoulder,andtherefellasleep。
BOOKFOURTH。——THEGORBEAUHOVEL
CHAPTERI
MASTERGORBEAU
Fortyyearsago,aramblerwhohadventuredintothatunknowncountryoftheSalpetriere,andwhohadmountedtotheBarriered’Italiebywayoftheboulevard,reachedapointwhereitmightbesaidthatParisdisappeared。Itwasnolongersolitude,fortherewerepassers—by;itwasnotthecountry,fortherewerehousesandstreets;itwasnotthecity,forthestreetshadrutslikehighways,andthegrassgrewinthem;itwasnotavillage,thehousesweretoolofty。Whatwasit,then?Itwasaninhabitedspotwheretherewasnoone;itwasadesertplacewheretherewassomeone;itwasaboulevardofthegreatcity,astreetofParis;
morewildatnightthantheforest,moregloomybydaythanacemetery。
ItwastheoldquarteroftheMarche—aux—Chevaux。
Therambler,ifheriskedhimselfoutsidethefourdecrepitwallsofthisMarche—aux—Chevaux;ifheconsentedeventopassbeyondtheRueduPetit—Banquier,afterleavingonhisrightagardenprotectedbyhighwalls;thenafieldinwhichtan—barkmillsroselikegiganticbeaverhuts;thenanenclosureencumberedwithtimber,withaheapofstumps,sawdust,andshavings,onwhichstoodalargedog,barking;thenalong,low,utterlydilapidatedwall,withalittleblackdoorinmourning,ladenwithmosses,whichwerecoveredwithflowersinthespring;then,inthemostdesertedspot,afrightfulanddecrepitbuilding,onwhichrantheinscriptioninlargeletters:POSTNOBILLS,——thisdaringramblerwouldhavereachedlittleknownlatitudesatthecorneroftheRuedesVignes—Saint—Marcel。There,nearafactory,andbetweentwogardenwalls,therecouldbeseen,atthatepoch,ameanbuilding,which,atthefirstglance,seemedassmallasathatchedhovel,andwhichwas,inreality,aslargeasacathedral。
Itpresenteditssideandgabletothepublicroad;henceitsapparentdiminutiveness。Nearlythewholeofthehousewashidden。
Onlythedoorandonewindowcouldbeseen。
Thishovelwasonlyonestoryhigh。
Thefirstdetailthatstrucktheobserverwas,thatthedoorcouldneverhavebeenanythingbutthedoorofahovel,whilethewindow,ifithadbeencarvedoutofdressedstoneinsteadofbeinginroughmasonry,mighthavebeenthelatticeofalordlymansion。
Thedoorwasnothingbutacollectionofworm—eatenplanksroughlyboundtogetherbycross—beamswhichresembledroughlyhewnlogs。
Itopeneddirectlyonasteepstaircaseofloftysteps,muddy,chalky,plaster—stained,dustysteps,ofthesamewidthasitself,whichcouldbeseenfromthestreet,runningstraightuplikealadderanddisappearinginthedarknessbetweentwowalls。Thetopoftheshapelessbayintowhichthisdoorshutwasmaskedbyanarrowscantlinginthecentreofwhichatriangularholehadbeensawed,whichservedbothaswicketandair—holewhenthedoorwasclosed。
Ontheinsideofthedoorthefigures52hadbeentracedwithacoupleofstrokesofabrushdippedinink,andabovethescantlingthesamehandhaddaubedthenumber50,sothatonehesitated。
Wherewasone?Abovethedooritsaid,"Number50";theinsidereplied,"no,Number52。"Nooneknowswhatdust—coloredfiguresweresuspendedlikedraperiesfromthetriangularopening。
Thewindowwaslarge,sufficientlyelevated,garnishedwithVenetianblinds,andwithaframeinlargesquarepanes;
onlytheselargepanesweresufferingfromvariouswounds,whichwerebothconcealedandbetrayedbyaningeniouspaperbandage。
Andtheblinds,dislocatedandunpasted,threatenedpassers—byratherthanscreenedtheoccupants。Thehorizontalslatsweremissinghereandthereandhadbeennaivelyreplacedwithboardsnailedonperpendicularly;sothatwhatbeganasablindendedasashutter。Thisdoorwithanunclean,andthiswindowwithanhonestthoughdilapidatedair,thusbeheldonthesamehouse,producedtheeffectoftwoincompletebeggarswalkingsidebyside,withdifferentmiensbeneaththesamerags,theonehavingalwaysbeenamendicant,andtheotherhavingoncebeenagentleman。
Thestaircaseledtoaveryvastedificewhichresembledashedwhichhadbeenconvertedintoahouse。Thisedificehad,foritsintestinaltube,alongcorridor,onwhichopenedtorightandleftsortsofcompartmentsofvarieddimensionswhichwereinhabitableunderstressofcircumstances,andrathermorelikestallsthancells。
Thesechambersreceivedtheirlightfromthevaguewastegroundsintheneighborhood。
Allthiswasdark,disagreeable,wan,melancholy,sepulchral;
traversedaccordingasthecreviceslayintherooforinthedoor,bycoldraysorbyicywinds。Aninterestingandpicturesquepeculiarityofthissortofdwellingistheenormoussizeofthespiders。
Totheleftoftheentrancedoor,ontheboulevardside,atabouttheheightofamanfromtheground,asmallwindowwhichhadbeenwalledupformedasquarenichefullofstoneswhichthechildrenhadthrownthereastheypassedby。
Aportionofthisbuildinghasrecentlybeendemolished。
Fromwhatstillremainsofitonecanformajudgmentastowhatitwasinformerdays。Asawhole,itwasnotoverahundredyearsold。
Ahundredyearsisyouthinachurchandageinahouse。
Itseemsasthoughman’slodgingpartookofhisephemeralcharacter,andGod’shouseofhiseternity。
ThepostmencalledthehouseNumber50—52;butitwasknownintheneighborhoodastheGorbeauhouse。
Letusexplainwhencethisappellationwasderived。
Collectorsofpettydetails,whobecomeherbalistsofanecdotes,andprickslipperydatesintotheirmemorieswithapin,knowthattherewasinParis,duringthelastcentury,about1770,twoattorneysattheChateletnamed,oneCorbeau(Raven),theotherRenard(Fox)。ThetwonameshadbeenforestalledbyLaFontaine。
Theopportunitywastoofineforthelawyers;theymadethemostofit。
Aparodywasimmediatelyputincirculationinthegalleriesofthecourt—house,inversesthatlimpedalittle:——
MaitreCorbeau,surundossierperche,[13]
Tenaitdanssonbeeunesaisieexecutoire;
MaitreRenard,parl’odeuralleche,Luifitapeuprescettehistoire:
He!bonjour。Etc。
[13]LawyerCorbeau,perchedonadocket,heldinhisbeakawritofexecution;LawyerRenard,attractedbythesmell,addressedhimnearlyasfollows,etc。
Thetwohonestpractitioners,embarrassedbythejests,andfindingthebearingoftheirheadsinterferedwithbytheshoutsoflaughterwhichfollowedthem,resolvedtogetridoftheirnames,andhitupontheexpedientofapplyingtotheking。
TheirpetitionwaspresentedtoLouisXV。onthesamedaywhenthePapalNuncio,ontheonehand,andtheCardinaldelaRoche—Aymonontheother,bothdevoutlykneeling,wereeachengagedinputtingon,inhisMajesty’spresence,aslipperonthebarefeetofMadameduBarry,whohadjustgotoutofbed。Theking,whowaslaughing,continuedtolaugh,passedgaylyfromthetwobishopstothetwolawyers,andbestowedontheselimbsofthelawtheirformernames,ornearlyso。Bythekingscommand,MaitreCorbeauwaspermittedtoaddatailtohisinitialletterandtocallhimselfGorbeau。
MaitreRenardwaslesslucky;allheobtainedwasleavetoplaceaP
infrontofhisR,andtocallhimselfPrenard;sothatthesecondnameborealmostasmuchresemblanceasthefirst。
Now,accordingtolocaltradition,thisMaitreGorbeauhadbeentheproprietorofthebuildingnumbered50—52ontheBoulevarddel’Hopital。Hewaseventheauthorofthemonumentalwindow。
HencetheedificeborethenameoftheGorbeauhouse。
Oppositethishouse,amongthetreesoftheboulevard,roseagreatelmwhichwasthree—quartersdead;almostdirectlyfacingitopenstheRuedelaBarrieredesGobelins,astreetthenwithouthouses,unpaved,plantedwithunhealthytrees,whichwasgreenormuddyaccordingtotheseason,andwhichendedsquarelyintheexteriorwallofParis。Anodorofcopperasissuedinpuffsfromtheroofsoftheneighboringfactory。
Thebarrierwascloseathand。In1823thecitywallwasstillinexistence。
Thisbarrieritselfevokedgloomyfanciesinthemind。ItwastheroadtoBicetre。Itwasthroughitthat,undertheEmpireandtheRestoration,prisonerscondemnedtodeathre—enteredParisonthedayoftheirexecution。Itwasthere,that,about1829,wascommittedthatmysteriousassassination,called"TheassassinationoftheFontainebleaubarrier,"whoseauthorsjusticewasneverabletodiscover;amelancholyproblemwhichhasneverbeenelucidated,afrightfulenigmawhichhasneverbeenunriddled。Takeafewsteps,andyoucomeuponthatfatalRueCroulebarbe,whereUlbachstabbedthegoat—girlofIvrytothesoundofthunder,asinthemelodramas。
Afewpacesmore,andyouarriveattheabominablepollardedelmsoftheBarriereSaint—Jacques,thatexpedientofthephilanthropisttoconcealthescaffold,thatmiserableandshamefulPlacedeGroveofashop—keepingandbourgeoissociety,whichrecoiledbeforethedeathpenalty,neitherdaringtoabolishitwithgrandeur,nortoupholditwithauthority。
LeavingasidethisPlaceSaint—Jacques,whichwas,asitwere,predestined,andwhichhasalwaysbeenhorrible,probablythemostmournfulspotonthatmournfulboulevard,sevenandthirtyyearsago,wasthespotwhichevento—dayissounattractive,wherestoodthebuildingNumber50—52。
Bourgeoishousesonlybegantospringuptheretwenty—fiveyearslater。
Theplacewasunpleasant。Inadditiontothegloomythoughtswhichassailedonethere,onewasconsciousofbeingbetweentheSalpetriere,aglimpseofwhosedomecouldbeseen,andBicetre,whoseoutskirtsonewasfairlytouching;thatistosay,betweenthemadnessofwomenandthemadnessofmen。Asfarastheeyecouldsee,onecouldperceivenothingbuttheabattoirs,thecitywall,andthefrontsofafewfactories,resemblingbarracksormonasteries;everywhereaboutstoodhovels,rubbish,ancientwallsblackenedlikecerecloths,newwhitewallslikewinding—sheets;everywhereparallelrowsoftrees,buildingserectedonaline,flatconstructions,long,coldrows,andthemelancholysadnessofrightangles。Notanunevennessoftheground,notacapriceinthearchitecture,notafold。
Theensemblewasglacial,regular,hideous。Nothingoppressestheheartlikesymmetry。Itisbecausesymmetryisennui,andennuiisattheveryfoundationofgrief。Despairyawns。
Somethingmoreterriblethanahellwhereonesuffersmaybeimagined,andthatisahellwhereoneisbored。Ifsuchahellexisted,thatbitoftheBoulevarddel’Hopitalmighthaveformedtheentrancetoit。
Nevertheless,atnightfall,atthemomentwhenthedaylightisvanishing,especiallyinwinter,atthehourwhenthetwilightbreezetearsfromtheelmstheirlastrussetleaves,whenthedarknessisdeepandstarless,orwhenthemoonandthewindaremakingopeningsinthecloudsandlosingthemselvesintheshadows,thisboulevardsuddenlybecomesfrightful。Theblacklinessinkinwardsandarelostintheshades,likemorselsoftheinfinite。
Thepasser—bycannotrefrainfromrecallingtheinnumerabletraditionsoftheplacewhichareconnectedwiththegibbet。
Thesolitudeofthisspot,wheresomanycrimeshavebeencommitted,hadsomethingterribleaboutit。Onealmosthadapresentimentofmeetingwithtrapsinthatdarkness;alltheconfusedformsofthedarknessseemedsuspicious,andthelong,hollowsquare,ofwhichonecaughtaglimpsebetweeneachtree,seemedgraves:
bydayitwasugly;intheeveningmelancholy;bynightitwassinister。
Insummer,attwilight,onesaw,hereandthere,afewoldwomenseatedatthefootoftheelm,onbenchesmouldywithrain。
Thesegoodoldwomenwerefondofbegging。
However,thisquarter,whichhadasuperannuatedratherthananantiqueair,wastendingeventhentotransformation。Evenatthattimeanyonewhowasdesirousofseeingithadtomakehaste。
Eachdaysomedetailofthewholeeffectwasdisappearing。
ForthelasttwentyyearsthestationoftheOrleansrailwayhasstoodbesidetheoldfaubourganddistractedit,asitdoesto—day。Whereveritisplacedonthebordersofacapital,arailwaystationisthedeathofasuburbandthebirthofacity。
Itseemsasthough,aroundthesegreatcentresofthemovementsofapeople,theearth,fullofgerms,trembledandyawned,toengulftheancientdwellingsofmenandtoallownewonestospringforth,attherattleofthesepowerfulmachines,atthebreathofthesemonstroushorsesofcivilizationwhichdevourcoalandvomitfire。
Theoldhousescrumbleandnewonesrise。
SincetheOrleansrailwayhasinvadedtheregionoftheSalpetriere,theancient,narrowstreetswhichadjointhemoatsSaint—VictorandtheJardindesPlantestremble,astheyareviolentlytraversedthreeorfourtimeseachdaybythosecurrentsofcoachfiacresandomnibuseswhich,inagiventime,crowdbackthehousestotherightandtheleft;fortherearethingswhichareoddwhensaidthatarerigorouslyexact;andjustasitistruetosaythatinlargecitiesthesunmakesthesouthernfrontsofhousestovegetateandgrow,itiscertainthatthefrequentpassageofvehiclesenlargesstreets。Thesymptomsofanewlifeareevident。
Inthisoldprovincialquarter,inthewildestnooks,thepavementshowsitself,thesidewalksbegintocrawlandtogrowlonger,evenwherethereareasyetnopedestrians。Onemorning,——amemorablemorninginJuly,1845,——blackpotsofbitumenwereseensmokingthere;
onthatdayitmightbesaidthatcivilizationhadarrivedintheRuedel’Ourcine,andthatParishadenteredthesuburbofSaint—Marceau。
CHAPTERII
ANESTFOROWLANDAWARBLER
ItwasinfrontofthisGorbeauhousethatJeanValjeanhalted。
Likewildbirds,hehadchosenthisdesertplacetoconstructhisnest。
Hefumbledinhiswaistcoatpocket,drewoutasortofapass—key,openedthedoor,entered,closeditagaincarefully,andascendedthestaircase,stillcarryingCosette。
Atthetopofthestairshedrewfromhispocketanotherkey,withwhichheopenedanotherdoor。Thechamberwhichheentered,andwhichheclosedagaininstantly,wasakindofmoderatelyspaciousattic,furnishedwithamattresslaidonthefloor,atable,andseveralchairs;astoveinwhichafirewasburning,andwhoseemberswerevisible,stoodinonecorner。Alanternontheboulevardcastavaguelightintothispoorroom。
Attheextremeendtherewasadressing—roomwithafoldingbed;
JeanValjeancarriedthechildtothisbedandlaidherdowntherewithoutwakingher。
Hestruckamatchandlightedacandle。Allthiswaspreparedbeforehandonthetable,and,ashehaddoneonthepreviousevening,hebegantoscrutinizeCosette’sfacewithagazefullofecstasy,inwhichtheexpressionofkindnessandtendernessalmostamountedtoaberration。Thelittlegirl,withthattranquilconfidencewhichbelongsonlytoextremestrengthandextremeweakness,hadfallenasleepwithoutknowingwithwhomshewas,andcontinuedtosleepwithoutknowingwhereshewas。
JeanValjeanbentdownandkissedthatchild’shand。
Ninemonthsbeforehehadkissedthehandofthemother,whohadalsojustfallenasleep。
Thesamesad,piercing,religioussentimentfilledhisheart。
HekneltbesideCosette’sbed。
ltwasbroaddaylight,andthechildstillslept。AwanrayoftheDecembersunpenetratedthewindowoftheatticandlayupontheceilinginlongthreadsoflightandshade。Allatonceaheavilyladencarrier’scart,whichwaspassingalongtheboulevard,shookthefrailbed,likeaclapofthunder,andmadeitquiverfromtoptobottom。
"Yes,madame!"criedCosette,wakingwithastart,"hereIam!
hereIam!"
Andshesprangoutofbed,hereyesstillhalfshutwiththeheavinessofsleep,extendingherarmstowardsthecornerofthewall。
"Ah!monDieu,mybroom!"saidshe。
Sheopenedhereyeswidenow,andbeheldthesmilingcountenanceofJeanValjean。
"Ah!soitistrue!"saidthechild。"Goodmorning,Monsieur。"
Childrenacceptjoyandhappinessinstantlyandfamiliarly,beingthemselvesbynaturejoyandhappiness。
CosettecaughtsightofCatherineatthefootofherbed,andtookpossessionofher,and,assheplayed,sheputahundredquestionstoJeanValjean。Wherewasshe?WasParisverylarge?
WasMadameThenardierveryfaraway?Wasshetogoback?etc。,etc。
Allatoncesheexclaimed,"Howprettyitishere!"
Itwasafrightfulhole,butshefeltfree。
"MustIsweep?"sheresumedatlast。
"Play!"saidJeanValjean。
Thedaypassedthus。Cosette,withouttroublingherselftounderstandanything,wasinexpressiblyhappywiththatdollandthatkindman。
CHAPTERIII
TWOMISFORTUNESMAKEONEPIECEOFGOODFORTUNE
Onthefollowingmorning,atdaybreak,JeanValjeanwasstillbyCosette’sbedside;hewatchedtheremotionless,waitingforhertowake。
Somenewthinghadcomeintohissoul。
JeanValjeanhadneverlovedanything;fortwenty—fiveyearshehadbeenaloneintheworld。Hehadneverbeenfather,lover,husband,friend。
Intheprisonhehadbeenvicious,gloomy,chaste,ignorant,andshy。Theheartofthatex—convictwasfullofvirginity。
Hissisterandhissister’schildrenhadlefthimonlyavagueandfar—offmemorywhichhadfinallyalmostcompletelyvanished;
hehadmadeeveryefforttofindthem,andnothavingbeenabletofindthem,hehadforgottenthem。Humannatureismadethus;
theothertenderemotionsofhisyouth,ifhehadeverhadany,hadfallenintoanabyss。
WhenhesawCosette,whenhehadtakenpossessionofher,carriedheroff,anddeliveredher,hefelthisheartmovedwithinhim。
Allthepassionandaffectionwithinhimawoke,andrushedtowardsthatchild。Heapproachedthebed,whereshelaysleeping,andtrembledwithjoy。Hesufferedallthepangsofamother,andheknewnotwhatitmeant;forthatgreatandsingularmovementofaheartwhichbeginstoloveisaveryobscureandaverysweetthing。
Pooroldman,withaperfectlynewheart!
Only,ashewasfiveandfifty,andCosetteeightyearsofage,allthatmighthavebeenloveinthewholecourseofhislifeflowedtogetherintoasortofineffablelight。
Itwasthesecondwhiteapparitionwhichhehadencountered。
TheBishophadcausedthedawnofvirtuetoriseonhishorizon;
Cosettecausedthedawnoflovetorise。
Theearlydayspassedinthisdazzledstate。
Cosette,onherside,hadalso,unknowntoherself,becomeanotherbeing,poorlittlething!Shewassolittlewhenhermotherlefther,thatshenolongerrememberedher。Likeallchildren,whoresembleyoungshootsofthevine,whichclingtoeverything,shehadtriedtolove;shehadnotsucceeded。Allhadrepulsedher,——
theThenardiers,theirchildren,otherchildren。Shehadlovedthedog,andhehaddied,afterwhichnothingandnobodywouldhaveanythingtodowithher。Itisasadthingtosay,andwehavealreadyintimatedit,that,ateightyearsofage,herheartwascold。
Itwasnotherfault;itwasnotthefacultyoflovingthatshelacked;
alas!itwasthepossibility。Thus,fromtheveryfirstday,allhersentientandthinkingpowerslovedthiskindman。Shefeltthatwhichshehadneverfeltbefore——asensationofexpansion。
Themannolongerproducedonhertheeffectofbeingoldorpoor;
shethoughtJeanValjeanhandsome,justasshethoughtthehovelpretty。
Thesearetheeffectsofthedawn,ofchildhood,ofjoy。Thenoveltyoftheearthandoflifecountsforsomethinghere。Nothingissocharmingasthecoloringreflectionofhappinessonagarret。
Weallhaveinourpastadelightfulgarret。
Nature,adifferenceoffiftyyears,hadsetaprofoundgulfbetweenJeanValjeanandCosette;destinyfilledinthisgulf。
Destinysuddenlyunitedandweddedwithitsirresistiblepowerthesetwouprootedexistences,differinginage,alikeinsorrow。
One,infact,completedtheother。Cosette’sinstinctsoughtafather,asJeanValjean’sinstinctsoughtachild。Tomeetwastofindeachother。Atthemysteriousmomentwhentheirhandstouched,theywereweldedtogether。Whenthesetwosoulsperceivedeachother,theyrecognizedeachotherasnecessarytoeachother,andembracedeachotherclosely。
Takingthewordsintheirmostcomprehensiveandabsolutesense,wemaysaythat,separatedfromeveryonebythewallsofthetomb,JeanValjeanwasthewidower,andCosettewastheorphan:
thissituationcausedJeanValjeantobecomeCosette’sfatherafteracelestialfashion。
Andintruth,themysteriousimpressionproducedonCosetteinthedepthsoftheforestofChellesbythehandofJeanValjeangraspinghersinthedarkwasnotanillusion,butareality。
TheentranceofthatmanintothedestinyofthatchildhadbeentheadventofGod。
Moreover,JeanValjeanhadchosenhisrefugewell。Thereheseemedperfectlysecure。
Thechamberwithadressing—room,whichheoccupiedwithCosette,wastheonewhosewindowopenedontheboulevard。Thisbeingtheonlywindowinthehouse,noneighbors’glancesweretobefearedfromacrossthewayorattheside。
Theground—floorofNumber50—52,asortofdilapidatedpenthouse,servedasawagon—houseformarket—gardeners,andnocommunicationexistedbetweenitandthefirststory。Itwasseparatedbytheflooring,whichhadneithertrapsnorstairs,andwhichformedthediaphragmofthebuilding,asitwere。Thefirststorycontained,aswehavesaid,numerouschambersandseveralattics,onlyoneofwhichwasoccupiedbytheoldwomanwhotookchargeofJeanValjean’shousekeeping;alltherestwasuninhabited。
Itwasthisoldwoman,ornamentedwiththenameoftheprincipallodger,andinrealityintrustedwiththefunctionsofportress,whohadlethimthelodgingonChristmaseve。HehadrepresentedhimselftoherasagentlemanofmeanswhohadbeenruinedbySpanishbonds,whowascomingtheretolivewithhislittledaughter。
Hehadpaidhersixmonthsinadvance,andhadcommissionedtheoldwomantofurnishthechamberanddressing—room,aswehaveseen。
Itwasthisgoodwomanwhohadlightedthefireinthestove,andpreparedeverythingontheeveningoftheirarrival。
Weekfollowedweek;thesetwobeingsledahappylifeinthathovel。
Cosettelaughed,chattered,andsangfromdaybreak。Childrenhavetheirmorningsongaswellasbirds。
ItsometimeshappenedthatJeanValjeanclaspedhertinyredhand,allcrackedwithchilblains,andkissedit。Thepoorchild,whowasusedtobeingbeaten,didnotknowthemeaningofthis,andranawayinconfusion。
Attimesshebecameseriousandstaredatherlittleblackgown。
Cosettewasnolongerinrags;shewasinmourning。Shehademergedfrommisery,andshewasenteringintolife。
JeanValjeanhadundertakentoteachhertoread。Sometimes,ashemadethechildspell,herememberedthatitwaswiththeideaofdoingevilthathehadlearnedtoreadinprison。Thisideahadendedinteachingachildtoread。Thentheex—convictsmiledwiththepensivesmileoftheangels。
Hefeltinitapremeditationfromonhigh,thewillofsomeonewhowasnotman,andhebecameabsorbedinrevery。Goodthoughtshavetheirabyssesaswellasevilones。
ToteachCosettetoread,andtoletherplay,thisconstitutednearlythewholeofJeanValjean’sexistence。Andthenhetalkedofhermother,andhemadeherpray。
Shecalledhimfather,andknewnoothernameforhim。
Hepassedhoursinwatchingherdressingandundressingherdoll,andinlisteningtoherprattle。Life,henceforth,appearedtohimtobefullofinterest;menseemedtohimgoodandjust;
henolongerreproachedanyoneinthought;hesawnoreasonwhyheshouldnotlivetobeaveryoldman,nowthatthischildlovedhim。
Hesawawholefuturestretchingoutbeforehim,illuminatedbyCosetteasbyacharminglight。Thebestofusarenotexemptfromegotisticalthoughts。Attimes,hereflectedwithasortofjoythatshewouldbeugly。
Thisisonlyapersonalopinion;but,toutterourwholethought,atthepointwhereJeanValjeanhadarrivedwhenhebegantoloveCosette,itisbynomeanscleartousthathedidnotneedthisencouragementinorderthathemightpersevereinwell—doing。Hehadjustviewedthemaliceofmenandthemiseryofsocietyunderanewaspect——
incompleteaspects,whichunfortunatelyonlyexhibitedonesideofthetruth,thefateofwomanassummedupinFantine,andpublicauthorityaspersonifiedinJavert。Hehadreturnedtoprison,thistimeforhavingdoneright;hehadquaffedfreshbitterness;
disgustandlassitudewereoverpoweringhim;eventhememoryoftheBishopprobablysufferedatemporaryeclipse,thoughsuretoreappearlateronluminousandtriumphant;but,afterall,thatsacredmemorywasgrowingdim。WhoknowswhetherJeanValjeanhadnotbeenontheeveofgrowingdiscouragedandoffallingoncemore?
Helovedandgrewstrongagain。Alas!hewalkedwithnolessindecisionthanCosette。Heprotectedher,andshestrengthenedhim。
Thankstohim,shecouldwalkthroughlife;thankstoher,hecouldcontinueinvirtue。Hewasthatchild’sstay,andshewashisprop。Oh,unfathomableanddivinemysteryofthebalancesofdestiny!
第17章