首页 >出版文学> DR. JEKYLL AND MR. HYDE>第1章
  MrUttersonthelawyerwasamanofaruggedcountenance,thatwasneverlightedbyasmile;cold,scantyandembarrassedindiscourse;backwardinsentiment;lean,long,dusty,dreary,andyetsomehowlovable。Atfriendlymeetings,andwhenthewinewastohistaste,somethingeminentlyhumanbeaconedfromhiseye;somethingindeedwhichneverfounditswayintohistalk,butwhichspokenotonlyinthesesilentsymbolsoftheafter-dinnerface,butmoreoftenandloudlyintheactsofhislife。Hewasausterewithhimself;drankginwhenhewasalone,tomortifyatasteforvintages;
  andthoughheenjoyedthetheatre,hadnotcrossedthedoorsofonefortwentyyears。Buthehadanapprovedtoleranceforothers;sometimeswondering,almostwithenvy,atthehighpressureofspiritsinvolvedintheirmisdeeds;
  andinanyextremityinclinedtohelpratherthantoreprove。`IinclinetoCain'sheresy,'heusedtosayquaintly:`Iletmybrothergotothedevilinhisownway。Inthischaracteritwasfrequentlyhisfortunetobethelastreputableacquaintanceandthelastgoodinfluenceinthelivesofdown-goingmen。Andtosuchasthese,solongastheycameabouthischambers,henevermarkedashadeofchangeinhisdemeanour。
  NodoubtthefeatwaseasytoMrUtterson;forhewasundemonstrativeatthebest,andevenhisfriendshipsseemedtobefoundedinasimilarcatholicityofgoodnature。Itisthemarkofamodestmantoaccepthisfriendlycirclereadymadefromthehandsofopportunity;andthatwasthelawyer'sway。Hisfriendswerethoseofhisownblood,orthosewhomhehadknownthelongest;hisaffections,likeivy,werethegrowthoftime,theyimpliednoaptnessintheobject。Hence,nodoubt,thebondthatunitedhimtoMrRichardEnfield,hisdistantkinsman,thewell-knownmanabouttown。Itwasanuttocrackformany,whatthesetwocouldseeineachother,orwhatsubjecttheycouldfindincommon。ItwasreportedbythosewhoencounteredthemintheirSundaywalks,thattheysaidnothing,lookedsingularlydull,andwouldhailwithobviousrelieftheappearanceofafriend。Forallthat,thetwomenputthegreateststorebytheseexcursions,countedthemthechiefjewelofeachweek,andnotonlysetasideoccasionsofpleasure,butevenresistedthecallsofbusiness,thattheymightenjoythemuninterrupted。
  ItchancedononeoftheseramblesthattheirwayledthemdownabystreetinabusyquarterofLondon。Thestreetwassmallandwhatiscalledquiet,butitdroveathrivingtradeontheweek-days。Theinhabitantswerealldoingwell,itseemed,andallemulouslyhopingtodobetterstill,andlayingoutthesurplusoftheirgainsincoquetry;sothattheshopfrontsstoodalongthatthoroughfarewithanairofinvitation,likerowsofsmilingsaleswomen。EvenonSunday,whenitveileditsmorefloridcharmsandlaycomparativelyemptyofpassage,thestreetshoneoutincontrasttoitsdingyneighbourhood,likeafireinaforest;andwithitsfreshlypaintedshutters,well-polishedbrasses,andgeneralcleanlinessandgaietyofnote,instantlycaughtandpleasedtheeyeofthepassenger。
  Twodoorsfromonecorner,onthelefthandgoingeast,thelinewasbrokenbytheentryofacourt;andjustatthatpoint,acertainsinisterblockofbuildingthrustforwarditsgableonthestreet。Itwastwostoreyshigh;showednowindow,nothingbutadooronthelowerstoreyandablindforeheadofdiscolouredwallontheupper;andboreineveryfeaturethemarksofprolongedandsordidnegligence。Thedoor,whichwasequippedwithneitherbellnorknocker,wasblisteredanddistained。Trampsslouchedintotherecessandstruckmatchesonthepanels;childrenkeptshopuponthesteps;theschoolboyhadtriedhisknifeonthemouldings;andforcloseonagenerationnoonehadappearedtodriveawaytheserandomvisitorsortorepairtheirravages。
  MrEnfieldandthelawyerwereontheothersideofthebystreet;butwhentheycameabreastoftheentry,theformerlifteduphiscaneandpointed。
  `Didyoueverremarkthatdoor?'heasked;andwhenhiscompanionhadrepliedintheaffirmative,`Itisconnectedinmymind,'addedhe,`withaveryoddstory。'
  `Indeed'saidMrUtterson,withaslightchangeofvoice,`andwhatwasthat?'
  `Well,itwas'thisway,'returnedMrEnfield:`Iwascominghomefromsomeplaceattheendoftheworld,aboutthreeo'clockofablackwintermorning,andmywaylaythroughapartoftownwheretherewasliterallynothingtobeseenbutlamps。Streetafterstreet,andallthefolksasleep-streetafterstreet,alllightedupasifforaprocession,andallasemptyasachurch-tillatlastIgotintothatstateofmindwhenamanlistensandlistensandbeginstolongforthesightofapoliceman。Allatonce,Isawtwofigures:onealittlemanwhowasstumpingalongeastwardatagoodwalk,andtheotheragirlofmaybeeightortenwhowasrunningashardasshewasabledownacross-street。Well,sir,thetworanintooneanothernaturallyenoughatthecorner;andthencamethehorriblepartofthething;forthemantrampledcalmlyoverthechild'sbodyandleftherscreamingontheground。Itsoundsnothingtohear,butitwashellishtosee。Itwasn'tlikeaman;itwaslikesomedamnedJuggernaut。
  Igaveaviewhalloa,tooktomyheels,collaredmygentleman,andbroughthimbacktowheretherewasalreadyquiteagroupaboutthescreamingchild。
  Hewasperfectlycoolandmadenoresistance,butgavemeonelook,souglythatitbroughtoutthesweatonmelikerunning。Thepeoplewhohadturnedoutwerethegirl'sownfamily;andprettysoonthedoctor,forwhomshehadbeensent,putinhisappearance。Well,thechildwasnotmuchtheworse,morefrightened,accordingtotheSawbones;andthereyoumighthavesupposed'wouldbeanendtoit。Buttherewasonecuriouscircumstance。
  Ihadtakenaloathingtomygentlemanatfirstsight。Sohadthechild'sfamily,whichwasonlynatural。Butthedoctor'scasewaswhatstruckme。
  Hewastheusualcut-and-dryapothecary,ofnoparticularageandcolour,withastrongEdinburghaccent,andaboutasemotionalasabagpipe。Well,sir,hewasliketherestofus:everytimehelookedatmyprisoner,I
  sawthatSawbonesturnedsickandwhitewiththedesiretokillhim。I
  knewwhatwasinhismind,justasheknewwhatwasinmine;andkillingbeingoutofthequestion,wedidthenextbest。Wetoldthemanwecouldandwouldmakesuchascandaloutofthis,asshouldmakehisnamestinkfromoneendofLondontotheother。Ifhehadanyfriendsoranycredit,weundertookthat'heshouldlosethem。Andallthetime,aswewerepitchingitinredhot,wewerekeepingthewomenoffhimasbestwecould,fortheywereaswildasharpies。Ineversawacircleofsuchhatefulfaces;
  andtherewasthemaninthemiddle,withakindofblacksneeringcoolness-frightenedtoo,Icouldseethat-butcarryingitoff,sir,reallylikeSatan。``Ifyouchoosetomakecapitaloutofthisaccident,''saidhe,``Iamnaturallyhelpless。Nogentle-manbutwishestoavoidascene,''
  sayshe。``Nameyourfigure。''Well,wescrewedhimuptoahundredpoundsforthechild'sfamily;hewouldhaveclearlylikedtostickout;buttherewassomethingaboutthelotofusthatmeantmischief,andatlasthestruck。
  Thenextthingwastogetthemoney;andwheredoyouthinkhecarriedusbuttothatplacewiththedoor?-whippedoutakey,wentin,andpresentlycamebackwiththematteroftenpoundsingoldandachequeforthebalanceonCoutts's,drawnpayabletobearer,andsignedwithanamethatIcan'tmention,thoughit'soneofthepointsofmystory,butitwasanameatleastverywellknownandoftenprinted。Thefigurewasstiff;butthesignaturewasgoodformorethanthat,ifitwasonlygenuine。Itookthelibertyofpointingouttomygentlemanthatthewholebusinesslookedapocryphal;andthatamandoesnot,inreallife,walkintoacellardooratfourinthemorningandcomeoutofitwithanotherman'schequeforcloseuponahundredpounds。Buthewasquiteeasyandsneering。``Setyourmindatrest,''sayshe;``Iwillstaywithyoutillthebanksopen,andcashthechequemyself。''Soweallsetoff,thedoctor,andthechild'sfather,andourfriendandmyself,andpassedtherestofthenightinmychambers;andnextday,whenwehadbreakfasted,wentinabodytothebank。Igaveinthechequemyself,andsaidIhadeveryreasontobelieveitwasaforgery。Notabitofit。Thechequewasgenuine。'
  `Tut-tut!'saidMrUtterson。
  `IseeyoufeelasIdo,'saidMrEnfield。`Yes,it'sabadstory。Formymanwasafellowthatnobodycouldhavetodowith,areallydamnableman;andthepersonthatdrewthechequeistheverypinkoftheproprieties,celebratedtoo,and(whatmakesitworse)oneofyourfellowswhodowhattheycallgood。Blackmail,Isuppose;anhonestmanpayingthroughthenoseforsomeofthecapersofhisyouth。BlackmailHouseiswhatIcallthatplacewiththedoor,inconsequence。Thougheventhat,youknow,isfarfromexplainingall,'headded;andwiththewordsfellintoaveinofmusing。
  FromthishewasrecalledbyMrUttersonaskingrathersuddenly:`Andyoudon'tknowifthedrawerofthechequelivesthere?'
  `Alikelyplace,isn'tit?'returnedMrEnfield。`ButIhappentohavenoticedhisaddress;helivesinsomesquareorother。'
  `Andyouneveraskedabout-theplacewiththedoor?'saidMrUtterson。
  `No,sir:Ihadadelicacy,'wasthereply。`Ifeelverystronglyaboutputtingquestions;itpartakestoomuchofthestyleofthedayofjudgment。
  Youstartaquestion,andit'slikestartingastone。Yousitquietlyonthetopofahill;andawaythestonegoes,startingothers;andpresentlysomeblandoldbird(thelastyouwouldhavethoughtof)isknockedontheheadinhisownbackgarden,andthefamilyhavetochangetheirname。
  No,sir,Imakeitaruleofmine:themoreitlookslikeQueerStreet,thelessIask。'
  `Averygoodrule,too,'saidthelawyer。
  `ButIhavestudiedtheplaceformyself,'continuedMrEnfield。`Itseemsscarcelyahouse。Thereisnootherdoor,andnobodygoesinoroutofthatone,but,onceinagreatwhile,thegentlemanofmyadventure。
  Therearethreewindowslookingonthecourtonthefirstfloor;nonebelow;
  thewindowsarealwaysshut,butthey'reclean。Andthenthereisachimney,whichisgenerallysmoking;sosomebodymustlivethere。Andyetit'snotsosure;forthebuildingsaresopackedtogetheraboutthatcourt,thatit'shardtosaywhereoneendsandanotherbegins。'
  Thepairwalkedonagainforawhileinsilence;andthen-`Enfield,'
  saidMrUtterson,`that'sagoodruleofyours。
  `Yes,Ithinkitis,'returnedEnfield。
  `Butforallthat,'continuedthelawyer,`there'sonepointIwanttoask:Iwanttoaskthenameofthatmanwhowalkedoverthechild。'
  `Well,'saidMrEnfield,`Ican'tseewhatharmitwoulddo。ItwasamanofthenameofHyde。'
  `Hm,'saidMrUtterson。`Whatsortofamanishetosee?'
  `Heisnoteasytodescribe。Thereissomethingwrongwithhisappearance;
  somethingdispleasing,somethingdownrightdetestable。IneversawamanIsodisliked,andyetIscarceknowwhy。Hemustbedeformedsomewhere;
  hegivesastrongfeelingofdeformity,althoughIcouldn'tspecifythepoint。He'sanextraordinary-lookingman,andyetIreallycannamenothingoutoftheway。No,sir;Icanmakenohandofit;Ican'tdescribehim。
  Andit'snotwantofmemory;forIdeclareIcanseehimthismoment。'
  MrUttersonagainwalkedsomewayinsilence,andobviouslyunderaweightofconsideration。`Youaresureheusedakey?'heinquiredatlast。
  `Mydearsir……'beganEnfield,surprisedoutofhimself。
  `Yes,Iknow,'saidUtterson;`Iknowitmustseemstrange。Thefactis,ifIdonotaskyouthenameoftheotherparty,itisbecauseIknowitalready。Yousee,Richard,yourtalehasgonehome。Ifyouhavebeeninexactinanypoint,youhadbettercorrectit。'
  `Ithinkyoumighthavewarnedme,'returnedtheother,withatouchofsullenness。`ButIhavebeenpedanticallyexact,asyoucallit。Thefellowhadakey;and,what'smore,hehasitstill。Isawhimuseit,notaweekago。
  MrUttersonsigheddeeply,butsaidneveraword;andtheyoungmanpresentlyresumed。`Hereisanotherlessontosaynothing,'saidhe。`I
  amashamedofmylongtongue。Letusmakeabargainnevertorefertothisagain。'
  `Withallmyheart,'saidthelawyer。`Ishakehandsonthat,Richard。'
  SEARCHFORMRHYDE
  ThateveningMrUttersoncamehometohisbachelorhouseinsombrespirits,andsatdowntodinnerwithoutrelish。ItwashiscustomofaSunday,whenthismealwasover,tositclosebythefire,avolumeofsomedrydivinityonhisreading-desk,untiltheclockoftheneighbouringchurchrangoutthehouroftwelve,whenhewouldgosoberlyandgratefullytobed。Onthisnight,however,assoonastheclothwastakenaway,hetookupacandleandwentintohisbusinessroom。Thereheopenedhissafe,tookfromthemostprivatepartofitadocumentendorsedontheenvelopeasDrJekyll'sWill,andsatdownwithacloudedbrowtostudyitscontents。
  Thewillwasholograph;forMrUtterson,thoughhetookchargeofitnowthatitwasmade,hadrefusedtolendtheleastassistanceinthemakingofit;itprovidednotonlythat,incaseofthedeceaseofHenryJekyll,M。D。,D。C。L。,LL。D。,F。R。S。,&;c。,allhispossessionsweretopassintothehandsofhis`friendandbenefactorEdwardHyde';butthatincaseofDrJekyll's`disappearanceorunexplainedabsenceforanyperiodexceedingthreecalendarmonths',thesaidEdwardHydeshouldstepintothesaidHenryJekyll'sshoeswithoutfurtherdelay,andfreefromanyburdenorobligation,beyondthepaymentofafewsmallsumstothemembersofthedoctor'shousehold。Thisdocumenthadlongbeenthelawyer'seyesore。
  Itoffendedhimbothasalawyerandasaloverofthesaneandcustomarysidesoflife,towhomthefancifulwastheimmodest。AndhithertoitwashisignoranceofMrHydethathadswelledhisindignation;now,byasuddenturn,itwashisknowledge。Itwasalreadybadenoughwhenthenamewasbutanameofwhichhecouldlearnnomore。Itwasworsewhenitbegantobeclotheduponwithdetestableattributes;andoutoftheshifting,insubstantialmiststhathadsolongbaffledhiseye,thereleapedupthesudden,definitepresentmentofafiend。
  `Ithoughtitwasmadness,'hesaid,ashereplacedtheobnoxiouspaperinthesafe;`andnowIbegintofearitisdisgrace。
  Withthatheblewouthiscandle,putonagreatcoat,andsetforthinthedirectionofCavendishSquare,thatcitadelofmedicine,wherehisfriend,thegreatDrLanyon,hadhishouseandreceivedhiscrowdingpatients。
  `Ifanyoneknows,itwillbeLanyon,'hehadthought。
  Thesolemnbutlerknewandwelcomedhim;hewassubjectedtonostageofdelay,butushereddirectfromthedoortothediningroom,whereDrLanyonsataloneoverhiswine。Thiswasahearty,healthy,dapper,red-facedgentleman,withashockofhairprematurelywhite,andaboisterousanddecidedmanner。AtsightofMrUtterson,hesprangupfromhischairandwelcomedhimwithbothhands。Thegeniality,aswasthewayoftheman,wassomewhattheatricaltotheeye;butitreposedongenuinefeeling。
  Forthesetwowereoldfriends,oldmatesbothatschoolandcollege,boththoroughrespectersofthemselvesandofeachother,and,whatdoesnotalwaysfollow,menwhothoroughlyenjoyedeachother'scompany。
  Alteralittleramblingtalk,thelawyerleduptothesubjectwhichsodisagreeablypreoccupiedhismind。
  `Isuppose,Lanyon,'hesaid,`youandImustbethetwooldestfriendsthatHenryJekyllhas?'
  `Iwishthefriendswereyounger,'chuckledDrLanyon。`ButIsupposeweare。Andwhatofthat?Iseelittleofhimnow。'
  `Indeed!'saidUtterson。`Ithoughtyouhadabondofcommoninterest。'
  `Wehad,'washisreply。`ButitismorethantenyearssinceHenryJekyllbecametoofancifulforme。Hebegantogowrong,wronginmind;
  andthough,ofcourse,Icontinuetotakeaninterestinhimforoldsake'ssakeastheysay,IseeandIhaveseendevilishlittleoftheman。Suchunscientificbalderdash,'addedthedoctor,flushingsuddenlypurple,`wouldhaveestrangedDamonandPythias。'
  ThislittlespirtoftemperwassomewhatofarelieftoMrUtterson。
  `Theyhaveonlydifferedonsomepointofscience,'hethought;andbeingamanofnoscientificpassions(exceptinthematterofconveyancing),heevenadded:`Itisnothingworsethanthat!'Hegavehisfriendafewsecondstorecoverhiscomposure,andthenapproachedthequestionhehadcometoput。
  `Didyouevercomeacrossaproté;gé;ofhis-oneHyde?'heasked。
  `Hyde?'repeatedLanyon。`No。Neverheardofhim。Sincemytime。
  Thatwastheamountofinformationthatthelawyercarriedbackwithhimtothegreat,darkbedonwhichhetossedtoandfrountilthesmallhoursofthemorningbegantogrowlarge。Itwasanightoflittleeasetohistoilingmind,toilinginmeredarknessandbesiegedbyquestions。
  Sixo'clockstruckonthebellsofthechurchthatwassoconvenientlyneartoMrUtterson'sdwelling,andstillhewasdiggingattheproblem。