Thenthererushedfromall——witandnoble,courtierandrepublican——aconfusedchorus,harmoniousonlyinitsanticipationofthebrilliantthingstowhich"thegreatRevolution"wastogivebirth。HereCondrocetismoreeloquentthanbefore。
"IlfautabsolumentquelaSuperstitionetleFanatismefassentplacealaPhilosophie。Itmustnecessarilyhappenthatsuperstitionandfanaticismgiveplacetophilosophy。Kingspersecutepersons,priestsopinion。Withoutkings,menmustbesafe;andwithoutpriests,mindsmustbefree。"
"Ah,"murmuredthemarquis,"andascecherDiderothassowellsung,——
'EtdesboyauxdudernierpretreSerrezlecoududernierroi。'"
Andthrottletheneckofthelastkingwiththestringfromthebowelsofthelastpriest。
"Andthen,"resumedCondorcet,——"thencommencestheAgeofReason!——equalityininstruction,equalityininstitutions,equalityinwealth!Thegreatimpedimentstoknowledgeare,first,thewantofacommonlanguage;andnext,theshortdurationofexistence。Butastothefirst,whenallmenarebrothers,whynotauniversallanguage?Astothesecond,theorganicperfectibilityofthevegetableworldisundisputed,isNaturelesspowerfulinthenoblerexistenceofthinkingman?
Theverydestructionofthetwomostactivecausesofphysicaldeterioration——here,luxuriouswealth;there,abjectpenury,——
mustnecessarilyprolongthegeneraltermoflife。SeeCondorcet'sposthumousworkontheProgressoftheHumanMind——
Ed。Theartofmedicinewillthenbehonouredintheplaceofwar,whichistheartofmurder:thenobleststudyoftheacutestmindswillbedevotedtothediscoveryandarrestofthecausesofdisease。Life,Igrant,cannotbemadeeternal;butitmaybeprolongedalmostindefinitely。Andasthemeaneranimalbequeathsitsvigourtoitsoffspring,somanshalltransmithisimprovedorganisation,mentalandphysical,tohissons。Oh,yes,tosuchaconsummationdoesourageapproach!"
ThevenerableMalesherbessighed。Perhapshefearedtheconsummationmightnotcomeintimeforhim。ThehandsomeMarquisde——andtheladies,yethandsomerthanhe,lookedconvictionanddelight。
Buttwomentherewere,seatednexttoeachother,whojoinednotinthegeneraltalk:theoneastrangernewlyarrivedinParis,wherehiswealth,hisperson,andhisaccomplishments,hadalreadymadehimremarkedandcourted;theother,anoldman,somewhereaboutseventy,——thewittyandvirtuous,brave,andstilllight-heartedCazotte,theauthorof"LeDiableAmoureux。"
Thesetwoconversedfamiliarly,andapartfromtherest,andonlybyanoccasionalsmiletestifiedtheirattentiontothegeneralconversation。
"Yes,"saidthestranger,——"yes,wehavemetbefore。"
"IthoughtIcouldnotforgetyourcountenance;yetItaskinvainmyrecollectionsofthepast。"
"Iwillassistyou。Recallthetimewhen,ledbycuriosity,orperhapsthenoblerdesireofknowledge,yousoughtinitiationintothemysteriousorderofMartinesdePasqualis。"
ItissorecordedofCazotte。OfMartinesdePasqualislittleisknown;eventhecountrytowhichhebelongedismatterofconjecture。Equallysotherites,ceremonies,andnatureofthecabalisticorderheestablished。St。Martinwasadiscipleoftheschool,andthat,atleast,isinitsfavour;forinspiteofhismysticism,nomanmorebeneficent,generous,pure,andvirtuousthanSt。Martinadornedthelastcentury。Aboveall,nomanmoredistinguishedhimselffromtheherdofscepticalphilosophersbythegallantryandfervourwithwhichhecombatedmaterialism,andvindicatedthenecessityoffaithamidstachaosofunbelief。Itmayalsobeobserved,thatCazotte,whateverelsehelearnedofthebrotherhoodofMartines,learnednothingthatdiminishedtheexcellenceofhislifeandthesincerityofhisreligion。Atoncegentleandbrave,heneverceasedtoopposetheexcessesoftheRevolution。Tothelast,unliketheLiberalsofhistime,hewasadevoutandsincereChristian。
Beforehisexecution,hedemandedapenandpapertowritethesewords:"Mafemme,mesenfans,nemepleurezpas;nem'oubliezpas,maissouvenez-voussurtoutdenejamaisoffenserDieu。"
"Mywife,mychildren,weepnotforme;forgetmenot,butrememberaboveeverythingnevertooffendGod。——Ed。
"Ah,isitpossible!Youareoneofthattheurgicbrotherhood?"
"Nay,Iattendedtheirceremoniesbuttoseehowvainlytheysoughttorevivetheancientmarvelsofthecabala。"
"Suchstudiespleaseyou?Ihaveshakenofftheinfluencetheyoncehadonmyownimagination。"
"Youhavenotshakenitoff,"returnedthestranger,bravely;"itisonyoustill,——onyouatthishour;itbeatsinyourheart;itkindlesinyourreason;itwillspeakinyourtongue!"
Andthen,withayetlowervoice,thestrangercontinuedtoaddresshim,toremindhimofcertainceremoniesanddoctrines,——
toexplainandenforcethembyreferencestotheactualexperienceandhistoryofhislistener,whichCazottethrilledtofindsofamiliartoastranger。
Graduallytheoldman'spleasingandbenevolentcountenancegrewovercast,andheturned,fromtimetotime,searching,curious,uneasyglancestowardshiscompanion。
ThecharmingDuchessedeG——archlypointedouttothelivelygueststheabstractedairandcloudedbrowofthepoet;andCondorcet,wholikednooneelsetoberemarked,whenhehimselfwaspresent,saidtoCazotte,"Well,andwhatdoYOUpredictoftheRevolution,——how,atleast,willitaffectus?"
AtthatquestionCazottestarted;hischeeksgrewpale,largedropsstoodonhisforehead;hislipswrithed;hisgaycompanionsgazedonhiminsurprise。
"Speak!"whisperedthestranger,layinghishandgentlyuponthearmoftheoldwit。
AtthatwordCazotte'sfacegrewlockedandrigid,hiseyesdweltvacantlyonspace,andinalow,hollowvoice,hethusansweredThefollowingprophecynotunfamiliar,perhaps,tosomeofmyreaders,withsomeslightvariations,andatgreaterlength,inthetextoftheauthorityIamabouttocite,istobefoundinLaHarpe'sposthumousworks。TheMS。issaidtoexiststillinLaHarpe'shandwriting,andthestoryisgivenonM。Petitot'sauthority,volumei。page62。Itisnotformetoenquireiftherebedoubtsofitsfoundationonfact——Ed。,——
"Youaskhowitwillaffectyourselves,——you,itsmostlearned,anditsleastselfishagents。Iwillanswer:you,MarquisdeCondorcet,willdieinprison,butnotbythehandoftheexecutioner。Inthepeacefulhappinessofthatday,thephilosopherwillcarryaboutwithhimnottheelixirbutthepoison。"
"MypoorCazotte,"saidCondorcet,withhisgentlesmile,"whathaveprisons,executioners,andpoisontodowithanageoflibertyandbrotherhood?"
"ItisinthenamesofLibertyandBrotherhoodthattheprisonswillreek,andtheheadsmanbeglutted。"
"Youarethinkingofpriestcraft,notphilosophy,Cazotte,"saidChampfort。
Champfort,oneofthosemenofletterswho,thoughmisledbythefirstfairshowoftheRevolution,refusedtofollowthebasermenofactionintoitshorribleexcesses,livedtoexpressthemurderousphilanthropyofitsagentsbythebestbonmotofthetime。Seeingwrittenonthewalls,"FraterniteoulaMort,"heobservedthatthesentimentshouldbetranslatedthus,"Soismonfrere,oujetetue。""Bemybrother,orIkillthee。""Andwhatofme?"
"YouwillopenyourownveinstoescapethefraternityofCain。
Becomforted;thelastdropswillnotfollowtherazor。Foryou,venerableMalesherbes;foryou,AimarNicolai;foryou,learnedBailly,——Iseethemdressthescaffold!Andallthewhile,O
greatphilosophers,yourmurdererswillhavenowordbutphilosophyontheirlips!"
ThehushwascompleteanduniversalwhenthepupilofVoltaire——
theprinceoftheacademicsceptics,hotLaHarpe——criedwithasarcasticlaugh,"Donotflatterme,Oprophet,byexemptionfromthefateofmycompanions。Shall_I_havenoparttoplayinthisdramaofyourfantasies。"
Atthisquestion,Cazotte'scountenancelostitsunnaturalexpressionofaweandsternness;thesardonichumourmostcommontoitcamebackandplayedinhisbrighteningeyes。
"Yes,LaHarpe,themostwonderfulpartofall!YOUwillbecome——aChristian!"
Thiswastoomuchfortheaudiencethatamomentbeforeseemedgraveandthoughtful,andtheyburstintoanimmoderatefitoflaughter,whileCazotte,asifexhaustedbyhispredictions,sankbackinhischair,andbreathedhardandheavily。
"Nay,saidMadamedeG——,"youwhohavepredictedsuchgravethingsconcerningus,mustprophesysomethingalsoaboutyourself。"
Aconvulsivetremorshooktheinvoluntaryprophet,——itpassed,andlefthiscountenanceelevatedbyanexpressionofresignationandcalm。"Madame,"saidhe,afteralongpause,"duringthesiegeofJerusalem,wearetoldbyitshistorianthataman,forsevensuccessivedays,wentroundtheramparts,exclaiming,'Woetothee,Jerusalem,——woetomyself!'"
"Well,Cazotte,well?"
"Andontheseventhday,whilehethusspoke,astonefromthemachinesoftheRomansdashedhimintoatoms!"
Withthesewords,Cazotterose;andtheguests,awedinspiteofthemselves,shortlyafterwardsbrokeupandretired。
CHAPTER1。VII。
Quidonct'adonnelamissions'annonceraupeuplequeladiviniten'existepas?Quelavantagetrouves-tuapersuaderal'hommequ'uneforceaveuglepresideasesdestineesetfrappeauhasardlecrimeetlavertu?——Robespierre,"Discours,"Mai7,1794。
WhotheninvestedyouwiththemissiontoannouncetothepeoplethatthereisnoGod?Whatadvantagefindyouinpersuadingmanthatnothingbutblindforcepresidesoverhisdestinies,andstrikeshaphazardbothcrimeandvirtue?
Itwassometimebeforemidnightwhenthestrangerreturnedhome。
HisapartmentsweresituatedinoneofthosevastabodeswhichmaybecalledanepitomeofParisitself,——thecellarsrentedbymechanics,scarcelyremovedastepfrompaupers,oftenbyoutcastsandfugitivesfromthelaw,oftenbysomedaringwriter,who,afterscatteringamongstthepeopledoctrinesthemostsubversiveoforder,orthemostlibellousonthecharactersofpriest,minister,andking,retiredamongsttherats,toescapethepersecutionthatattendsthevirtuous;theground-flooroccupiedbyshops;theentresolbyartists;theprincipalstoriesbynobles;andthegarretsbyjourneymenorgrisettes。
Asthestrangerpassedupthestairs,ayoungmanofaformandcountenancesingularlyunprepossessingemergedfromadoorintheentresol,andbrushedbesidehim。Hisglancewasfurtive,sinister,savage,andyettimorous;theman'sfacewasofanashenpaleness,andthefeaturesworkedconvulsively。
Thestrangerpaused,andobservedhimwiththoughtfullooks,ashehurrieddownthestairs。Whilehethusstood,heheardagroanfromtheroomwhichtheyoungmanhadjustquitted;thelatterhadpulledtothedoorwithhastyvehemence,butsomefragment,probablyoffuel,hadpreventeditsclosing,anditnowstoodslightlyajar;thestrangerpusheditopenandentered。Hepassedasmallanteroom,meanlyfurnished,andstoodinabedchamberofmeagreandsordiddiscomfort。Stretchedonthebed,andwrithinginpain,layanoldman;asinglecandlelittheroom,andthrewitsfeeblerayoverthefurrowedanddeath-likefaceofthesickperson。Noattendantwasby;heseemedleftalone,tobreathehislast。"Water,"hemoanedfeebly,——"water:——Iparch,——Iburn!"Theintruderapproachedthebed,bentoverhim,andtookhishand。"Oh,blessthee,Jean,blessthee!"saidthesufferer;"hastthoubroughtbackthephysicianalready?Sir,Iampoor,butIcanpayyouwell。I
wouldnotdieyet,forthatyoungman'ssake。"Andhesatuprightinhisbed,andfixedhisdimeyesanxiouslyonhisvisitor。
"Whatareyoursymptoms,yourdisease?"
"Fire,fire,fireintheheart,theentrails:Iburn!"
"Howlongisitsinceyouhavetakenfood?"
"Food!onlythisbroth。Thereisthebasin,allIhavetakenthesesixhours。Ihadscarcedrunkiterethesepainsbegan。"
Thestrangerlookedatthebasin;someportionofthecontentswasyetleftthere。
"Whoadministeredthistoyou?"
"Who?Jean!Whoelseshould?Ihavenoservant,——none!Iampoor,verypoor,sir。Butno!youphysiciansdonotcareforthepoor。IAMRICH!canyoucureme?"
"Yes,ifHeavenpermit。Waitbutafewmoments。"
Theoldmanwasfastsinkingundertherapideffectsofpoison。
Thestrangerrepairedtohisownapartments,andreturnedinafewmomentswithsomepreparationthathadtheinstantresultofanantidote。Thepainceased,theblueandlividcolourrecededfromthelips;theoldmanfellintoaprofoundsleep。Thestrangerdrewthecurtainsroundthebed,tookupthelight,andinspectedtheapartment。Thewallsofbothroomswerehungwithdrawingsofmasterlyexcellence。Aportfoliowasfilledwithsketchesofequalskill,——buttheselastweremostlysubjectsthatappalledtheeyeandrevoltedthetaste:theydisplayedthehumanfigureineveryvarietyofsuffering,——therack,thewheel,thegibbet;allthatcrueltyhasinventedtosharpenthepangsofdeathseemedyetmoredreadfulfromthepassionategustoandearnestforceofthedesigner。Andsomeofthecountenancesofthosethusdelineatedweresufficientlyremovedfromtheidealtoshowthattheywereportraits;inalarge,bold,irregularhandwaswrittenbeneaththesedrawings,"TheFutureoftheAristocrats。"Inacorneroftheroom,andclosebyanoldbureau,wasasmallbundle,overwhich,asiftohideit,acloakwasthrowncarelessly。Severalshelveswerefilledwithbooks;
thesewerealmostentirelytheworksofthephilosophersofthetime,——thephilosophersofthematerialschool,especiallytheEncyclopedistes,whomRobespierreafterwardssosingularlyattackedwhenthecowarddeemeditunsafetoleavehisreignwithoutaGod。
"CettesectelesEncyclopedistespropageaavecbeaucoupdezelel'opiniondumaterialisme,quiprevalutparmilesgrandsetparmilesbeauxesprits;onluidoitenpartiecetteespecedephilosophiepratiquequi,reduisantl'Egoismeensystemeregardelasocietehumainecommeuneguerrederuse,lesuccescommelaregledujusteetdel'injuste,laprobitecommeuneaffairedegout,oudebienseance,lemondecommelepatrimoinedesfriponsadroits。"——"DiscoursdeRobespierre,"Mai7,1794。ThissecttheEncyclopaedistspropagatewithmuchzealthedoctrineofmaterialism,whichprevailsamongthegreatandthewits;weowetoitpartlythatkindofpracticalphilosophywhich,reducingEgotismtoasystem,looksuponsocietyasawarofcunning;
successtheruleofrightandwrong,honestyasanaffairoftasteordecency:andtheworldasthepatrimonyofcleverscoundrels。
Avolumelayonatable,——itwasoneofVoltaire,andthepagewasopenedathisargumentativeassertionoftheexistenceoftheSupremeBeing。"HistoiredeJenni。"Themarginwascoveredwithpencillednotes,inthestiffbuttremuloushandofoldage;
allinattempttorefuteortoridiculethelogicofthesageofFerney:Voltairedidnotgofarenoughfortheannotator!Theclockstrucktwo,whenthesoundofstepswasheardwithout。Thestrangersilentlyseatedhimselfonthefarthersideofthebed,anditsdraperyscreenedhim,ashesat,fromtheeyesofamanwhonowenteredontiptoe;itwasthesamepersonwhohadpassedhimonthestairs。Thenew-comertookupthecandleandapproachedthebed。Theoldman'sfacewasturnedtothepillow;
buthelaysostill,andhisbreathingwassoinaudible,thathissleepmightwell,bythathasty,shrinking,guiltyglance,bemistakenforthereposeofdeath。Thenew-comerdrewback,andagrimsmilepassedoverhisface:hereplacedthecandleonthetable,openedthebureauwithakeywhichhetookfromhispocket,andloadedhimselfwithseveralrouleausofgoldthathefoundinthedrawers。Atthistimetheoldmanbegantowake。
Hestirred,helookedup;heturnedhiseyestowardsthelightnowwaninginitssocket;hesawtherobberathiswork;hesaterectforaninstant,asiftransfixed,moreevenbyastonishmentthanterror。Atlasthesprangfromhisbed。
"JustHeaven!doIdream!Thou——thou——thou,forwhomItoiledandstarved!——THOU!"
Therobberstarted;thegoldfellfromhishand,androlledonthefloor。
"What!"hesaid,"artthounotdeadyet?Hasthepoisonfailed?"
"Poison,boy!Ah!"shriekedtheoldman,andcoveredhisfacewithhishands;then,withsuddenenergy,heexclaimed,"Jean!
Jean!recallthatword。Rob,plundermeifthouwilt,butdonotsaythoucouldstmurderonewhoonlylivedforthee!There,there,takethegold;Ihoardeditbutforthee。Go!go!"andtheoldman,whoinhispassionhadquittedhisbed,fellatthefeetofthefoiledassassin,andwrithedontheground,——thementalagonymoreintolerablethanthatofthebody,whichhehadsolatelyundergone。Therobberlookedathimwithaharddisdain。
"WhathaveIeverdonetothee,wretch?"criedtheoldman,——
"whatbutlovedandcherishedthee?Thouwertanorphan,——anoutcast。Inurtured,nursed,adoptedtheeasmyson。Ifmencallmeamiser,itwasbutthatnonemightdespisethee,myheir,becauseNaturehasstuntedanddeformedthee,whenIwasnomore。ThouwouldsthavehadallwhenIwasdead。Couldstthounotsparemeafewmonthsordays,——nothingtothyyouth,allthatislefttomyage?WhathaveIdonetothee?"
"Thouhastcontinuedtolive,andthouwouldstmakenowill。"
"MonDieu!MonDieu!"
"TONDIEU!ThyGod!Fool!Hastthounottoldme,frommychildhood,thatthereisNOGod?Hastthounotfedmeonphilosophy?Hastthounotsaid,'Bevirtuous,begood,bejust,forthesakeofmankind:butthereisnolifeafterthislife'?
Mankind!whyshouldIlovemankind?Hideousandmisshapen,mankindjeeratmeasIpassthestreets。Whathastthoudonetome?Thouhasttakenawayfromme,whoamthescoffofthisworld,thehopesofanother!Istherenootherlife?Well,then,Iwantthygold,thatatleastImayhastentomakethebestofthis!"
"Monster!Curseslightonthyingratitude,thy——"
"Andwhohearsthycurses?ThouknowestthereisnoGod!Markme;Ihavepreparedalltofly。See,——Ihavemypassport;myhorseswaitwithout;relaysareordered。Ihavethygold。"Andthewretch,ashespoke,continuedcoldlytoloadhispersonwiththerouleaus。"Andnow,ifIsparethylife,howshallIbesurethatthouwiltnotinformagainstmine?"Headvancedwithagloomyscowlandamenacinggestureashespoke。
Theoldman'sangerchangedtofear。Hecoweredbeforethesavage。"Letmelive!letmelive!——that——that——"
"That——what?"
"Imaypardonthee!Yes,thouhastnothingtofearfromme。I
swearit!"
"Swear!Butbywhomandwhat,oldman?Icannotbelievethee,ifthoubelievestnotinanyGod!Ha,ha!beholdtheresultofthylessons。"
Anothermomentandthosemurderousfingerswouldhavestrangledtheirprey。Butbetweentheassassinandhisvictimroseaformthatseemedalmosttobothavisitorfromtheworldthatbothdenied,——statelywithmajesticstrength,gloriouswithawfulbeauty。
Theruffianrecoiled,looked,trembled,andthenturnedandfledfromthechamber。Theoldmanfellagaintothegroundinsensible。
CHAPTER1。VIII。
Toknowhowabadmanwillactwheninpower,reverseallthedoctrineshepreacheswhenobscure——S。Montague。
Antipathiesalsoformapartofmagicfalselyso-called。Mannaturallyhasthesameinstinctastheanimals,whichwarnstheminvoluntarilyagainstthecreaturesthatarehostileorfataltotheirexistence。ButHEsooftenneglectsit,thatitbecomesdormant。NotsothetruecultivatoroftheGreatScience,etc——
TrismegistustheFourthaRosicrucian。
Whenheagainsawtheoldmanthenextday,thestrangerfoundhimcalm,andsurprisinglyrecoveredfromthesceneandsufferingsofthenight。Heexpressedhisgratitudetohispreserverwithtearfulfervour,andstatedthathehadalreadysentforarelationwhowouldmakearrangementsforhisfuturesafetyandmodeoflife。"ForIhavemoneyyetleft,"saidtheoldman;"andhenceforthhavenomotivetobeamiser。"Heproceededthenbrieflytorelatetheoriginandcircumstancesofhisconnectionwithhisintendedmurderer。
Itseemsthatinearlierlifehehadquarrelledwithhisrelations,——fromadifferenceinopinionsofbelief。Rejectingallreligionasafable,heyetcultivatedfeelingsthatinclinedhim——forthoughhisintellectwasweak,hisdispositionsweregood——tothatfalseandexaggeratedsensibilitywhichitsdupessooftenmistakeforbenevolence。Hehadnochildren;heresolvedtoadoptanenfantdupeuple。Heresolvedtoeducatethisboyaccordingto"reason。"Heselectedanorphanofthelowestextraction,whosedefectsofpersonandconstitutiononlyyetthemoremovedhispity,andfinallyengrossedhisaffection。
Inthisoutcasthenotonlylovedason,helovedatheory!Hebroughthimupmostphilosophically。Helvetiushadprovedtohimthateducationcandoall;andbeforehewaseightyearsold,thelittleJean'sfavouriteexpressionswere,"Lalumiereetlavertu。"Lightandvirtue。Theboyshowedtalents,especiallyinart。
Theprotectorsoughtforamasterwhowasasfreefrom"superstition"ashimself,andselectedthepainterDavid。Thatperson,ashideousashispupil,andwhosedispositionswereasviciousashisprofessionalabilitieswereundeniable,wascertainlyasfreefrom"superstition"astheprotectorcoulddesire。ItwasreservedforRobespierrehereaftertomakethesanguinarypainterbelieveintheEtreSupreme。Theboywasearlysensibleofhisugliness,whichwasalmostpreternatural。
HisbenefactorfounditinvaintoreconcilehimtothemaliceofNaturebyhisphilosophicalaphorisms;butwhenhepointedouttohimthatinthisworldmoney,likecharity,coversamultitudeofdefects,theboylistenedeagerlyandwasconsoled。Tosavemoneyforhisprotege,——fortheonlythingintheworldheloved,——thisbecamethepatron'spassion。Verily,hehadmetwithhisreward。
"ButIamthankfulhehasescaped,"saidtheoldman,wipinghiseyes。"Hadheleftmeabeggar,Icouldneverhaveaccusedhim。"
"No,foryouaretheauthorofhiscrimes。"
"How!I,whoneverceasedtoinculcatethebeautyofvirtue?
Explainyourself。"
"Alas!ifthypupildidnotmakethiscleartotheelastnightfromhisownlips,anangelmightcomefromheaventopreachtotheeinvain。"
Theoldmanmoveduneasily,andwasabouttoreply,whentherelativehehadsentfor——andwho,anativeofNancy,happenedtobeatParisatthetime——enteredtheroom。Hewasamansomewhatpastthirty,andofadry,saturnine,meagrecountenance,restlesseyes,andcompressedlips。Helistened,withmanyejaculationsofhorror,tohisrelation'srecital,andsoughtearnestly,butinvain,toinducehimtogiveinformationagainsthisprotege。
"Tush,tush,ReneDumas!"saidtheoldman,"youarealawyer。
Youarebredtoregardhumanlifewithcontempt。Letanymanbreakalaw,andyoushout,'Executehim!'"
"I!"criedDumas,liftinguphishandsandeyes:"venerablesage,howyoumisjudgeme!Ilamentmorethananyonetheseverityofourcode。Ithinkthestatenevershouldtakeawaylife,——no,noteventhelifeofamurderer。Iagreewiththatyoungstatesman,——MaximilienRobespierre,——thattheexecutioneristheinventionofthetyrant。Myveryattachmenttoouradvancingrevolutionis,thatitmustsweepawaythislegalbutchery。"
Thelawyerpaused,outofbreath。Thestrangerregardedhimfixedlyandturnedpale。
"Youchangecountenance,sir,"saidDumas;"youdonotagreewithme。"
"Pardonme,Iwasatthatmomentrepressingavaguefearwhichseemedprophetic。"
"Andthat——"
"Wasthatweshouldmeetagain,whenyouropinionsonDeathandthephilosophyofRevolutionsmightbedifferent。"
"Never!"
"Youenchantme,CousinRene,"saidtheoldman,whohadlistenedtohisrelationwithdelight。"Ah,Iseeyouhavepropersentimentsofjusticeandphilanthropy。WhydidInotseektoknowyoubefore?YouadmiretheRevolution;——you,equallywithme,detestthebarbarityofkingsandthefraudofpriests?"
"Detest!HowcouldIlovemankindifIdidnot?"
"And,"saidtheoldman,hesitatingly,"youdonotthink,withthisnoblegentleman,thatIerredinthepreceptsIinstilledintothatwretchedman?"
"Erred!WasSocratestoblameifAlcibiadeswasanadultererandatraitor?"
"Youhearhim,youhearhim!ButSocrateshadalsoaPlato;
henceforthyoushallbeaPlatotome。Youhearhim?"exclaimedtheoldman,turningtothestranger。
Butthelatterwasatthethreshold。Whoshallarguewiththemoststubbornofallbigotries,——thefanaticismofunbelief?
"Areyougoing?"exclaimedDumas,"andbeforeIhavethankedyou,blessedyou,forthelifeofthisdearandvenerableman?Oh,ifeverIcanrepayyou,——ifeveryouwanttheheart'sbloodofReneDumas!"Thusvolublydeliveringhimself,hefollowedthestrangertothethresholdofthesecondchamber,andthere,gentlydetaininghim,andafterlookingoverhisshoulder,tobesurethathewasnotheardbytheowner,hewhispered,"IoughttoreturntoNancy。Onewouldnotloseone'stime,——youdon'tthink,sir,thatthatscoundreltookawayALLtheoldfool'smoney?"
"WasitthusPlatospokeofSocrates,MonsieurDumas?"
"Ha,ha!——youarecaustic。Well,youhavearight。Sir,weshallmeetagain。"
"AGAIN!"mutteredthestranger,andhisbrowdarkened。Hehastenedtohischamber;hepassedthedayandthenightalone,andinstudies,nomatterofwhatnature,——theyservedtoincreasehisgloom。
WhatcouldeverconnecthisfatewithReneDumas,orthefugitiveassassin?WhydidthebuoyantairofParisseemtohimheavywiththesteamsofblood;whydidaninstincturgehimtoflyfromthosesparklingcircles,fromthatfocusoftheworld'sawakenedhopes,warninghimfromreturn?——he,whoseloftyexistencedefied——butawaythesedreamsandomens!HeleavesFrancebehind。Back,OItaly,tothymajesticwrecks!OntheAlpshissoulbreathesthefreeaironcemore。Freeair!Alas!
lettheworld-healersexhausttheirchemistry;mannevershallbeasfreeinthemarketplaceasonthemountain。Butwe,reader,wetooescapefromthesescenesoffalsewisdomclothinggodlesscrime。Away,oncemore"IndenheiternRegionenWodiereinenFormenwohnen。"
Away,totheloftierrealmwherethepuredwellersare。
UnpollutedbytheActual,theIdeallivesonlywithArtandBeauty。SweetViola,bytheshoresoftheblueParthenope,byVirgil'stomb,andtheCimmeriancavern,wereturntotheeoncemore。
CHAPTER1。IX。
Chenonvuolche'ldestrierpiuvadainalto,PoiloleganelmarginemarinoAunverdemirtoinmezzounlauroEUNPINO。
"OrlandoFurioso,"c。vi。xxiii。
Ashedidnotwishthathischargerthehippogriffshouldtakeanyfurtherexcursionsintothehigherregionsforthepresent,heboundhimatthesea-shoretoagreenmyrtlebetweenalaurelandapine。
OMusician!artthouhappynow?Thouartreinstalledatthystatelydesk,——thyfaithfulbarbitonhasitsshareinthetriumph。Itisthymasterpiecewhichfillsthyear;itisthydaughterwhofillsthescene,——themusic,theactress,sounited,thatapplausetooneisapplausetoboth。Theymakewayforthee,attheorchestra,——theynolongerjeerandwink,when,withafiercefondness,thoudostcaressthyFamiliar,thatplains,andwails,andchides,andgrowls,underthyremorselesshand。
Theyunderstandnowhowirregulariseverthesymmetryofrealgenius。Theinequalitiesinitssurfacemakethemoonluminoustoman。GiovanniPaisiello,MaestrodiCapella,ifthygentlesoulcouldknowenvy,thoumustsickentoseethyElfridaandthyPirrolaidaside,andallNaplesturnedfanatictotheSiren,atwhosemeasuresshookquerulouslythygentlehead!Butthou,Paisiello,calminthelongprosperityoffame,knowestthattheNewwillhaveitsday,andcomfortestthyselfthattheElfridaandthePirrowillliveforever。Perhapsamistake,butitisbysuchmistakesthattruegeniusconquersenvy。"Tobeimmortal,"
saysSchiller,"liveinthewhole。"Tobesuperiortothehour,liveinthyself-esteem。Theaudiencenowwouldgivetheirearsforthosevariationsandflightstheywereoncewonttohiss。
No!——Pisanihasbeentwo-thirdsofalifeatsilentworkonhismasterpiece:thereisnothinghecanaddtoTHAT,howeverhemighthavesoughttoimproveonthemasterpiecesofothers。Isnotthiscommon?Theleastlittlecritic,inreviewingsomeworkofart,willsay,"pitythis,andpitythat;""thisshouldhavebeenaltered,——thatomitted。"Yea,withhiswiryfiddlestringwillhecreakouthisaccursedvariations。Butlethimsitdownandcomposehimself。HeseesnoimprovementinvariationsTHEN!
Everymancancontrolhisfiddlewhenitishisownworkwithwhichitsvagarieswouldplaythedevil。
AndViolaistheidol,thethemeofNaples。Sheisthespoiledsultanaoftheboards。Tospoilheractingmaybeeasyenough,——
shalltheyspoilhernature?No,Ithinknot。There,athome,sheisstillgoodandsimple;andthere,undertheawningbythedoorway,——thereshestillsits,divinelymusing。Howoften,crook-trunkedtree,shelookstothygreenboughs;howoften,likethee,inherdreams,andfancies,doesshestruggleforthelight,——notthelightofthestage-lamps。Pooh,child!becontentedwiththelamps,evenwiththerush-lights。Afarthingcandleismoreconvenientforhouseholdpurposesthanthestars。
Weekspassed,andthestrangerdidnotreappear;monthshadpassed,andhisprophecyofsorrowwasnotyetfulfilled。OneeveningPisaniwastakenill。Hissuccesshadbroughtonthelong-neglectedcomposerpressingapplicationsforconcertiandsonata,adaptedtohismorepeculiarscienceontheviolin。Hehadbeenemployedforsomeweeks,dayandnight,onapieceinwhichhehopedtoexcelhimself。Hetook,asusual,oneofthoseseeminglyimpracticablesubjectswhichitwashispridetosubjecttotheexpressivepowersofhisart,——theterriblelegendconnectedwiththetransformationofPhilomel。Thepantomimeofsoundopenedwiththegaymerrimentofafeast。ThemonarchofThraceisathisbanquet;asuddendiscordbraysthroughthejoyousnotes,——thestringseemstoscreechwithhorror。Thekinglearnsthemurderofhissonbythehandsoftheavengingsisters。Swiftragethechords,throughthepassionsoffear,ofhorror,offury,anddismay。Thefatherpursuesthesisters。
Hark!whatchangesthedread——thediscord——intothatlong,silvery,mournfulmusic?Thetransformationiscompleted;andPhilomel,nowthenightingale,poursfromthemyrtle-boughthefull,liquid,subduingnotesthataretotellevermoretotheworldthehistoryofherwoesandwrongs。Now,itwasinthemidstofthiscomplicatedanddifficultattemptthatthehealthoftheover-taskedmusician,excitedalikebypasttriumphandnewambition,suddenlygaveway。Hewastakenillatnight。Thenextmorningthedoctorpronouncedthathisdiseasewasamalignantandinfectiousfever。HiswifeandViolasharedintheirtenderwatch;butsoonthattaskwaslefttothelastalone。TheSignoraPisanicaughttheinfection,andinafewhourswaseveninastatemorealarmingthanthatofherhusband。
TheNeapolitans,incommonwiththeinhabitantsofallwarmclimates,areapttobecomeselfishandbrutalintheirdreadofinfectiousdisorders。Gionettaherselfpretendedtobeill,toavoidthesick-chamber。ThewholelabourofloveandsorrowfellonViola。Itwasaterribletrial,——Iamwillingtohurryoverthedetails。Thewifediedfirst!
Oneday,alittlebeforesunset,Pisaniwokepartiallyrecoveredfromthedeliriumwhichhadpreyeduponhim,withfewintervals,sincetheseconddayofthedisease;andcastingabouthimhisdizzyandfeebleeyes,herecognisedViola,andsmiled。Hefalteredhernameasheroseandstretchedhisarms。Shefelluponhisbreast,andstrovetosuppresshertears。
"Thymother?"hesaid。"Doesshesleep?"
"Shesleeps,——ah,yes!"andthetearsgushedforth。
"Ithought——eh!IknownotWHATIhavethought。Butdonotweep:Ishallbewellnow,——quitewell。Shewillcometomewhenshewakes,——willshe?"
Violacouldnotspeak;butshebusiedherselfinpouringforthananodyne,whichshehadbeendirectedtogivethesuffererassoonasthedeliriumshouldcease。Thedoctorhadtoldher,too,tosendforhimtheinstantsoimportantachangeshouldoccur。
Shewenttothedoorandcalledtothewomanwho,duringGionetta'spretendedillness,hadbeeninducedtosupplyherplace;butthehirelinganswerednot。Sheflewthroughthechamberstosearchforherinvain,——thehirelinghadcaughtGionetta'sfears,andvanished。Whatwastobedone?Thecasewasurgent,——thedoctorhaddeclarednotamomentshouldbelostinobtaininghisattendance;shemustleaveherfather,——shemustgoherself!Shecreptbackintotheroom,——theanodyneseemedalreadytohavetakenbenigneffect;thepatient'seyeswereclosed,andhebreathedregularly,asinsleep。Shestoleaway,threwherveiloverherface,andhurriedfromthehouse。
Nowtheanodynehadnotproducedtheeffectwhichitappearedtohavedone;insteadofhealthfulsleep,ithadbroughtonakindoflight-headedsomnolence,inwhichthemind,preternaturallyrestless,wanderedaboutitsaccustomedhaunts,wakingupitsoldfamiliarinstinctsandinclinations。Itwasnotsleep,——itwasnotdelirium;itwasthedream-wakefulnesswhichopiumsometimesinduces,wheneverynervegrowstremulouslyalive,andcreatesacorrespondingactivityintheframe,towhichitgivesafalseandhecticvigour。Pisanimissedsomething,——what,hescarcelyknew;itwasacombinationofthetwowantsmostessentialtohismentallife,——thevoiceofhiswife,thetouchofhisFamiliar。
Herose,——helefthisbed,heleisurelyputonhisolddressing-robe,inwhichhehadbeenwonttocompose。Hesmiledcomplacentlyastheassociationsconnectedwiththegarmentcameoverhismemory;hewalkedtremulouslyacrosstheroom,andenteredthesmallcabinetnexttohischamber,inwhichhiswifehadbeenaccustomedmoreoftentowatchthansleep,whenillnessseparatedherfromhisside。Theroomwasdesolateandvoid。Helookedroundwistfully,andmutteredtohimself,andthenproceededregularly,andwithanoiselessstep,throughthechambersofthesilenthouse,onebyone。
HecameatlasttothatinwhicholdGionetta——faithfultoherownsafety,ifnothingelse——nursedherself,intheremotestcornerofthehouse,fromthedangerofinfection。Asheglidedin,——wan,emaciated,withanuneasy,anxious,searchinglookinhishaggardeyes,——theoldwomanshriekedaloud,andfellathisfeet。Hebentoverher,passedhisthinhandsalongheravertedface,shookhishead,andsaidinahollowvoice,——
"Icannotfindthem;wherearethey?"
"Who,dearmaster?Oh,havecompassiononyourself;theyarenothere。Blessedsaints!thisisterrible;hehastouchedme;Iamdead!"
"Dead!whoisdead?Isanyonedead?"
"Ah!don'ttalkso;youmustknowitwell:mypoormistress,——
shecaughtthefeverfromyou;itisinfectiousenoughtokillawholecity。SanGennaroprotectme!Mypoormistress,sheisdead,——buried,too;andI,yourfaithfulGionetta,woeisme!
Go,go——to——tobedagain,dearestmaster,——go!"
Thepoormusicianstoodforonemomentmuteandunmoving,thenaslightshiverranthroughhisframe;heturnedandglidedback,silentandspectre-like,ashehadentered。Hecameintotheroomwherehehadbeenaccustomedtocompose,——wherehiswife,inhersweetpatience,hadsooftensatbyhisside,andpraisedandflatteredwhentheworldhadbutjeeredandscorned。Inonecornerhefoundthelaurel-wreathshehadplacedonhisbrowsthathappynightoffameandtriumph;andnearit,halfhidbyhermantilla,layinitscasetheneglectedinstrument。
Violawasnotlonggone:shehadfoundthephysician;shereturnedwithhim;andastheygainedthethreshold,theyheardastrainofmusicfromwithin,——astrainofpiercing,heart-rendinganguish。Itwasnotlikesomesenselessinstrument,mechanicalinitsobediencetoahumanhand,——itwasassomespiritcalling,inwailandagonyfromtheforlornshades,totheangelsitbeheldafarbeyondtheEternalGulf。Theyexchangedglancesofdismay。Theyhurriedintothehouse;theyhastenedintotheroom。Pisaniturned,andhislook,fullofghastlyintelligenceandsterncommand,awedthemback。Theblackmantilla,thefadedlaurel-leaf,laytherebeforehim。Viola'sheartguessedallatasingleglance;shesprungtohisknees;sheclaspedthem,——
"Father,father,_I_amlefttheestill!"
Thewailceased,——thenotechanged;withaconfusedassociation——
halfoftheman,halfoftheartist——theanguish,stillamelody,wasconnectedwithsweetersoundsandthoughts。Thenightingalehadescapedthepursuit,——soft,airy,bird-like,thrilledthedeliciousnotesamoment,andthendiedaway。Theinstrumentfelltothefloor,anditschordssnapped。Youheardthatsoundthroughthesilence。Theartistlookedonhiskneelingchild,andthenonthebrokenchords……"Burymebyherside,"hesaid,inaverycalm,lowvoice;"andTHATbymine。"Andwiththesewordshiswholeframebecamerigid,asifturnedtostone。Thelastchangepassedoverhisface。Hefelltotheground,suddenandheavy。ThechordsTHERE,too,——thechordsofthehumaninstrumentweresnappedasunder。Ashefell,hisrobebrushedthelaurel-wreath,andthatfellalso,nearbutnotinreachofthedeadman'snervelesshand。
Brokeninstrument,brokenheart,witheredlaurel-wreath!——thesettingsunthroughthevine-cladlatticestreamedonall!SosmilestheeternalNatureonthewrecksofallthatmakelifeglorious!Andnotasunthatsetsnotsomewhereonthesilencedmusic,——onthefadedlaurel!
CHAPTER1。X。
Chedifesamigliorch'usbergoescudo,Elasantainnocenzaalpettoignudo!
第3章