首页 >出版文学> The Psychology of Revolution>第6章
  Atlastthedayofthetournamentcame;theQueenswereplacedinthegalleriesthatwerepreparedforthem;thefourchampionsappearedattheendofthelistswithanumberofhorsesandliveries,themostmagnificentsightthateverwasseeninFrance。
  TheKing’scolourswerewhiteandblack,whichhealwaysworeinhonouroftheDuchessofValentinois,whowasawidow。TheDukeofFerraraandhisretinuehadyellowandred。MonsieurdeGuise’scarnationandwhite。Itwasnotknownatfirstforwhatreasonheworethosecolours,butitwassoonrememberedthattheywerethecoloursofabeautifulyoungladywhomhehadbeeninlovewith,whileshewasamaid,andwhomheyetlovedthoughhedurstnotshowit。TheDukedeNemourshadyellowandblack;
  whyhehadthemcouldnotbefoundout:MadamdeClevesonlyknewthereasonofit;sherememberedtohavesaidbeforehimshelovedyellow,andthatshewassorryhercomplexiondidnotsuitthatcolour。AsfortheDuke,hethoughthemighttakethatcolourwithoutanyindiscretion,sincenotbeingwornbyMadamdeClevesitcouldnotbesuspectedtobehers。
  Thefourchampionsshowedthegreatestaddressthatcanbeimagined;thoughtheKingwasthebesthorsemaninhiskingdom,itwashardtosaywhichofthemmostexcelled。TheDukedeNemourshadagraceinallhisactionswhichmighthaveinclinedtohisfavourpersonslessinterestedthanMadamdeCleves。Shenosoonersawhimappearattheendofthelists,butherheartfeltuncommonemotions,andeverycoursehemadeshecouldscarcehideherjoywhenhehadsuccessfullyfinishedhiscareer。
  Intheevening,whenallwasalmostover,andthecompanyreadytobreakup,soitwasforthemisfortuneoftheState,thattheKingwouldneedsbreakanotherlance;hesentorderstotheCountdeMontgomery,whowasaverydextrouscombatant,toappearinthelists。TheCountbeggedtheKingtoexcusehim,andallegedallthereasonsforithecouldthinkof;buttheKing,almostangry,senthimwordheabsolutelycommandedhimtodoit。TheQueenconjuredtheKingnottorunanymore,toldhimhehadperformedsowellthatheoughttobesatisfied,anddesiredhimtogowithhertoherapartments;hemadeanswer,itwasforhersakethathewouldrunagain;andenteredthebarrier;shesenttheDukeofSavoytohimtoentreathimasecondtimetoreturn,buttonopurpose;heran;thelanceswerebroke,andasplinteroftheCountdeMontgomery’slancehittheKing’seye,andstuckthere。TheKingfell;hisgentlemenandMonsieurdeMontmorency,whowasoneoftheMareschalsofthefield,rantohim;theywereastonishedtoseehimwounded,buttheKingwasnotatalldisheartened;hesaid,thatitwasbutaslighthurt,andthatheforgavetheCountdeMontgomery。Onemayimaginewhatsorrowandafflictionsofatalanaccidentoccasionedonadaysetaparttomirthandjoy。TheKingwascarriedtobed,andthesurgeonshavingexaminedhiswoundfounditveryconsiderable。TheConstableimmediatelycalledtomindthepredictionwhichhadbeentoldtheKing,thatheshouldbekilledinsinglefight;andhemadenodoubtbutthepredictionwouldbenowaccomplished。
  TheKingofSpain,whowasthenatBrussels,beingadvertisedofthisaccident,senthisphysician,whowasamanofgreatreputation,butthatphysicianjudgedtheKingpasthope。
  ACourtsodivided,andfilledwithsomanyoppositeinterests,couldnotbutbeingreatagitationonthebreakingoutofsograndanevent;neverthelessallthingswerekeptquiet,andnothingwasseenbutageneralanxietyfortheKing’shealth。
  TheQueens,thePrincesandPrincesseshardlyeverwentoutofhisanti-chamber。
  MadamdeCleves,knowingthatshewasobligedtobethere,thatsheshouldseetheretheDukedeNemours,andthatshecouldnotconcealfromherhusbandthedisordersheshouldbeinuponseeinghim,andbeingsensiblealsothatthemerepresenceofthatPrincewouldjustifyhiminhereyesanddestroyallherresolutions,thoughtpropertofeignherselfill。TheCourtwastoobusytogiveattentiontoherconduct,ortoenquirewhetherherillnesswasrealorcounterfeit;herhusbandalonewasabletocomeatthetruthofthematter,butshewasnotatallaversetohisknowingit。Thusshecontinuedathome,altogetherheedlessofthegreatchangethatwassoonexpected,andfullofherownthoughts,whichshewasatfulllibertytogiveherselfupto。EveryonewenttoCourttoenquireaftertheKing’shealth,andMonsieurdeClevescamehomeatcertaintimestogiveheranaccountofit;hebehavedhimselftoherinthesamemannerheusedtodo,exceptwhentheywerealone,andthenthereappearedsomethingofcoldnessandreserve:hehadnotspoketoheragainconcerningwhathadpassed,norhadshepower,nordidshethinkitconvenienttoresumethediscourseofit。
  TheDukedeNemours,whohadwaitedforanopportunityofspeakingtoMadamdeCleves,wassurprisedandafflictednottohavehadsomuchasthepleasuretoseeher。TheKing’sillnessincreasedsomuch,thattheseventhdayhewasgivenoverbythephysicians;hereceivedthenewsofthecertaintyofhisdeathwithanuncommonfirmnessofmind;whichwasthemoretobeadmired,consideringthathelosthislifebysounfortunateanaccident,thathediedintheflowerofhisage,happy,adoredbyhispeople,andbelovedbyamistresshewasdesperatelyinlovewith。TheeveningbeforehisdeathhecausedMadamehissistertobemarriedtotheDukeofSavoywithoutceremony。OnemayjudgewhatconditiontheDuchessofValentinoiswasin;theQueenwouldnotpermithertoseetheKing,butsenttodemandofhertheKing’ssignets,andthejewelsofthecrownwhichshehadinhercustody。TheDuchessenquirediftheKingwasdead,andbeinganswered,"No";"Ihavethenasyetnoothermatter,"
  saidshe,"andnobodycanobligemetorestorewhathehastrustedinmyhands。"AssoonastheKingexpiredatChateaudeToumelles,theDukeofFerrara,theDukeofGuise,andtheDukedeNemoursconductedtheQueen-Mother,theNewKingandtheQueen-ConsorttotheLouvre。TheDukedeNemoursledtheQueen-Mother。Astheybegantomarch,shesteppedbackalittle,andtoldtheQueenherdaughter-in-law,itwasherplacetogofirst;butitwaseasytosee,thattherewasmoreofspleenthandecoruminthiscompliment。
  IV
  TheQueen-motherwasnowwhollygovernedbytheCardinalofLoraine;theViscountdeChartreshadnointerestwithher,andthepassionhehadforMadamdeMartiguesandforlibertyhinderedhimfromfeelingthislossasitdeservedtobefelt。
  TheCardinal,duringthetendays’illnessoftheKing,wasatleisuretoformhisdesigns,andleadtheQueenintoresolutionsagreeabletowhathehadprojected;sothattheKingwasnosoonerdeadbuttheQueenorderedtheConstabletostayatTournelleswiththecorpseofthedeceasedKinginordertoperformtheusualceremonies。Thiscommissionkepthimatadistanceandoutofthesceneofaction;forthisreasontheConstabledispatchedacouriertotheKingofNavarre,tohastenhimtoCourtthattheymightjointheirinteresttoopposethegreatriseoftheHouseofGuise。ThecommandoftheArmywasgiventotheDukeofGuiseandthecareofthefinancestotheCardinalofLoraine。TheDuchessofValentinoiswasdrivenfromCourt;theCardinaldeTournon,theConstable’sdeclaredenemy,andtheChancellorOlivier,thedeclaredenemyoftheDuchessofValentinois,werebothrecalled。Inaword,thecomplexionoftheCourtwasentirelychanged;theDukeofGuisetookthesamerankasthePrincesoftheblood,incarryingtheKing’smantleatthefuneralceremonies:HeandhisbrotherscarriedallbeforethematCourt,notonlybyreasonoftheCardinal’spowerwiththeQueen-Mother,butbecauseshethoughtitinherpowertoremovethemshouldtheygiveherumbrage;whereasshecouldnotsoeasilyremovetheConstable,whowassupportedbythePrincesoftheblood。
  Whentheceremonialofthemourningwasover,theConstablecametotheLouvre,andwasverycoldlyreceivedbytheKing;hedesiredtospeakwithhiminprivate,buttheKingcalledforMessieursdeGuise,andtoldhimbeforethem,thatheadvisedhimtoliveatease;thatthefinancesandthecommandoftheArmyweredisposedof,andthatwhenhehadoccasionforhisadvice,hewouldsendforhimtoCourt。TheQueenreceivedhiminayetcoldermannerthantheKing,andsheevenreproachedhimforhavingtoldthelateKing,thathischildrenbyherdidnotresemblehim。TheKingofNavarrearrived,andwasnobetterreceived;thePrinceofConde,moreimpatientthanhisbrother,complainedaloud,buttonopurpose:hewasremovedfromCourt,underpretenceofbeingsenttoFlanderstosigntheratificationofthepeace。TheyshowedtheKingofNavarreaforgedletterfromtheKingofSpain,whichchargedhimwithadesignofseizingthatKing’sfortresses;theyputhiminfearforhisdominions,andmadehimtakearesolutiontogotoBearn;theQueenfurnishedhimwithanopportunity,byappointinghimtoconductMadamElizabeth,andobligedhimtosetoutbeforeher,sothatthereremainednobodyatCourtthatcouldbalancethepoweroftheHouseofGuise。
  ThoughitwasamortifyingcircumstanceforMonsieurdeClevesnottoconductMadamElizabeth,yethecouldnotcomplainofit,byreasonofthegreatnessofthepersonpreferredbeforehim;heregrettedthelossofthisemploymentnotsomuchonaccountofthehonourheshouldhavereceivedfromit,asbecauseitwouldhavegivenhimanopportunityofremovinghiswifefromCourtwithouttheappearanceofdesigninit。
  AfewdaysaftertheKing’sdeath,itwasresolvedthenewKingshouldgotoRheimstobecrowned。Assoonasthisjourneywastalkedof,MadamdeCleves,whohadstayedathomeallthiswhileunderpretenceofillness,entreatedherhusbandtodispensewithherfollowingtheCourt,andtogiveherleavetogototaketheairatColomiersforherhealth:heanswered,thatwhetherherhealthwasthereasonornotofherdesire,howeverheconsentedtoit:norwasitverydifficultforhimtoconsenttoathinghehadresolveduponbefore:asgoodanopinionashehadofhiswife’svirtue,hethoughtitimprudenttoexposeheranylongertothesightofamanshewasinlovewith。
  TheDukedeNemourswassooninformedthatMadamdeCleveswasnottogoalongwiththeCourt;hecouldnotfindinhishearttosetoutwithoutseeingher,andthereforethenightbeforehisjourneyhewenttoherhouseaslateasdecencywouldallowhim,inordertofindheralone。Fortunefavouredhisintention;andMadamdeNeversandMadamdeMartigues,whomhemetintheCourtastheywerecomingout,informedhimtheyhadleftheralone。
  HewentupinaconcernandfermentofmindtobeparalleledonlybythatwhichMadamdeCleveswasunder,whenshewastoldtheDukedeNemourswascometoseeher;thefearlestheshouldspeaktoherofhispassion,andlestsheshouldanswerhimtoofavourably,theuneasinessthisvisitmightgiveherhusband,thedifficultyofgivinghimanaccountofit,orofconcealingitfromhim,allthesethingspresentedthemselvestoherimaginationatonce,andthrewherintosogreatanembarrassment,thatsheresolvedtoavoidthethingoftheworldwhichperhapsshewishedforthemost。ShesentoneofherwomentotheDukedeNemours,whowasinheranti-chamber,totellhimthatshehadlatelybeenveryill,andthatshewassorryshecouldnotreceivethehonourwhichhedesignedher。WhatanafflictionwasittotheDuke,nottoseeMadamdeCleves,andthereforenottoseeher,becauseshehadnomindheshould!Hewastogoawaythenextmorning,andhadnothingfurthertohopefromfortune。HehadsaidnothingtohersincethatconversationattheQueen-Dauphin’sapartments,andhehadreasontobelievethathisimprudenceintellingtheViscounthisadventurehaddestroyedallhisexpectations;inaword,hewentawaywitheverythingthatcouldexasperatehisgrief。
  NosoonerwasMadamdeClevesrecoveredfromtheconfusionwhichthethoughtofreceivingavisitfromtheDukehadgivenher,butallthereasonswhichhadmadeherrefuseitvanished;shewasevensatisfiedshehadbeentoblame;andhadshedared,orhaditnotbeentoolate,shewouldhavehadhimcalledback。
  MadamdeNeversandMadamdeMartigueswentfromthePrincessofClevestotheQueen-Dauphin’s,wheretheyfoundMonsieurdeCleves:theQueen-Dauphinaskedthemfromwhencetheycame;theysaidtheycamefromMadamdeCleves,wheretheyhadspentpartoftheafternoonwithagreatdealofcompany,andthattheyhadleftnobodytherebuttheDukedeNemours。Thesewords,whichtheythoughtsoindifferent,werenotsuchwithMonsieurdeCleves:thoughhemightwellimaginetheDukedeNemourshadfrequentopportunitiesofspeakingtohiswife,yetthethoughtthathewasnowwithher,thathewastherealone,andthathemightspeaktoherofhislife,appearedtohimatthistimeathingsonewandinsupportable,thatjealousykindledinhisheartwithgreaterviolencethanever。ItwasimpossibleforhimtostayattheQueen’s;hereturnedfromthence,withoutknowingwhyhereturned,orifhedesignedtogoandinterrupttheDukedeNemours:hewasnosoonercomehome,buthelookedabouthimtoseeiftherewasanythingbywhichhecouldjudgeiftheDukewasstillthere;itwassomecomforttohimtofindhewasgone,anditwasapleasuretoreflectthathecouldnothavebeenlongthere:hefancied,that,perhaps,itwasnottheDukedeNemoursofwhomhehadreasontobejealous;andthoughhedidnotdoubtofit,yetheendeavouredtodoubtofit;buthewasconvincedofitbysomanycircumstances,thathecontinuednotlonginthatpleasinguncertainty。Heimmediatelywentintohiswife’sroom,andafterhavingtalkedtoherforsometimeaboutindifferentmatters,hecouldnotforbearaskingherwhatshehaddone,andwhoshehadseen,andaccordinglyshegavehimanaccount:whenhefoundshedidnotnametheDukedeNemoursheaskedhertrembling,ifthosewereallshehadseen,inordertogiveheranoccasiontonametheDuke,andthathemightnothavethegrieftoseeshemadeuseofanyevasion。Asshehadnotseenhim,shedidnotnamehim;whenMonsieurdeCleveswithaccentsofsorrow,said,"AndhaveyounotseentheDukedeNemours,orhaveyouforgothim?""Ihavenotseenhimindeed,"answeredshe;"Iwasill,andIsentoneofmywomentomakemyexcuses。""Youwasillthenonlyforhim,"repliedMonsieurdeCleves,"sinceyouadmittedthevisitsofothers:whythisdistinctionwithrespecttotheDukedeNemours?Whyisnothetoyouasanotherman?Whyshouldyoubeafraidofseeinghim?
  Whydoyoulethimperceivethatyouareso?Whydoyoushowhimthatyoumakeuseofthepowerwhichhispassiongivesyouoverhim?Wouldyoudarerefusetoseehim,butthatyouknewhedistinguishesyourrigourfromincivility?Butwhyshouldyouexercisethatrigourtowardshim?Fromapersonlikeyou,allthingsarefavours,exceptindifference。""Ididnotthink,"
  repliedMadamdeCleves,"whateversuspicionsyouhaveoftheDukedeNemours,thatyoucouldreproachmefornotadmittingavisitfromhim。""ButIdoreproachyou,Madam,"repliedhe,"andIhavegoodgroundforsodoing;whyshouldyounotseehim,ifhehassaidnothingtoyou?butMadam,hehasspoketoyou;ifhispassionhadbeenexpressedonlybysilence,itwouldnothavemadesogreatanimpressionuponyou;youhavenotthoughtfittotellmethewholetruth;youhaveconcealedthegreatestpartfromme;youhaverepentedevenofthelittleyouhaveacknowledged,andyouhavenottheresolutiontogoon;IammoreunhappythanIimagined,moreunhappythananyothermanintheworld:youaremywife,Iloveyouasmymistress,andIseeyouatthesametimeinlovewithanother,withthemostamiablemanoftheCourt,andheseesyoueveryday,andknowsyouareinlovewithhim:Alas!Ibelievedthatyouwouldconqueryourpassionforhim,butsureIhadlostmyreasonwhenIbelieveditwaspossible。""Idon’tknow,"repliedMadamdeClevesverysorrowfully,"whetheryouwastoblameinjudgingfavourablyofsoextraordinaryaproceedingasmine;nordoIknowifIwasnotmistakenwhenIthoughtyouwoulddomejustice。""Doubtitnot,Madam,"repliedMonsieurdeCleves,"youwasmistaken;youexpectedfrommethingsasimpossibleasthoseIexpectedfromyou:howcouldyouhopeIshouldcontinuemasterofmyreason?
  HadyouforgotthatIwasdesperatelyinlovewithyou,andthatIwasyourhusband?Eitherofthesetwocircumstancesisenoughtohurryamanintoextremities;whatmaytheynotdobothtogether?Alas!Whatdotheynotdo?Mythoughtsareviolentanduncertain,andIamnotabletocontrolthem;Inolongerthinkmyselfworthyofyou,nordoIthinkyouareworthyofme;
  Iadoreyou,Ihateyou,Ioffendyou,Iaskyourpardon,I
  admireyou,Iblushformyadmiration:inaword,Ihavenothingoftranquillityorreasonleftaboutme:IwonderhowIhavebeenabletolivesinceyouspoketomeatColomiers,andsinceyoulearned,fromwhattheQueen-Dauphintoldyou,thatyouradventurewasknown;Ican’tdiscoverhowitcametobeknown,norwhatpassedbetweentheDukedeNemoursandyouuponthesubject;youwillneverexplainittome,nordoIdesireyoutodoit;Ionlydesireyoutorememberthatyouhavemademethemostunfortunate,themostwretchedofmen。"
  Havingspokethesewords,MonsieurdeCleveslefthiswife,andsetoutthenextdaywithoutseeingher;buthewroteheraletterfullofsorrow,andatthesametimeverykindandobliging:shegaveananswertoitsomovingandsofullofassurancesbothastoherpastandfutureconduct,thatasthoseassurancesweregroundedintruth,andweretherealeffectofhersentiments,thelettermadegreatimpressionsonMonsieurdeCleves,andgavehimsometranquillity;addtothisthattheDukedeNemoursgoingtotheKingaswellashimself,hehadthesatisfactiontoknowthathewouldnotbeinthesameplacewithMadamdeCleves。Everytimethatladyspoketoherhusband,thepassionheexpressedforher,thehandsomenessofhisbehaviour,thefriendshipshehadforhim,andthethoughtofwhatsheowedhim,madeimpressionsinherheartthatweakenedtheideaoftheDukedeNemours;butitdidnotcontinuelong,thatideasoonreturnedmorelivelythanbefore。
  ForafewdaysaftertheDukewasgone,shewashardlysensibleofhisabsence;afterwardsittorturedher;eversinceshehadbeeninlovewithhim,theredidnotpassaday,butsheeitherfearedorwishedtomeethim,anditwasawoundingthoughttohertoconsiderthatitwasnomoreinthepoweroffortunetocontrivetheirmeeting。
  ShewenttoColomiers,andorderedtobecarriedthitherthelargepicturesshehadcausedtobecopiedfromtheoriginalswhichtheDuchessofValentinoishadprocuredtobedrawnforherfinehouseofAnnett。AlltheremarkableactionsthathadpassedinthelateKing’sreignwererepresentedinthesepieces,andamongtherestwastheSiegeofMets,andallthosewhohaddistinguishedthemselvesatthatSiegewerepaintedmuchtothelife。TheDukedeNemourswasofthisnumber,anditwasthatperhapswhichhadmadeMadamdeClevesdesirousofhavingthepictures。
  MadamdeMartiguesnotbeingabletogoalongwiththeCourt,promisedhertocomeandpasssomedaysatColomiers。ThoughtheydividedtheQueen’sfavour,theylivedtogetherwithoutenvyorcoldness;theywerefriends,butnotconfidants;MadamdeClevesknewthatMadamdeMartigueswasinlovewiththeViscount,butMadamdeMartiguesdidnotknowthatMadamdeCleveswasinlovewiththeDukedeNemours,northatshewasbelovedbyhim。TherelationMadamdeCleveshadtotheViscountmadehermoredeartoMadamdeMartigues,andMadamdeCleveswasalsofondofherasapersonwhowasinloveaswellasherself,andwithanintimatefriendofherownlover。
  MadamdeMartiguescametoColomiersaccordingtoherpromise,andfoundMadamdeCleveslivinginaverysolitarymanner:thatPrincessaffectedaperfectsolitude,andpassedtheeveningsinhergardenwithoutbeingaccompaniedevenbyherdomestics;shefrequentlycameintothepavilionwheretheDukedeNemourshadoverheardherconversationwithherhusband;shedelightedtobeinthebowerthatwasopentothegarden,whileherwomenandattendantswaitedintheotherbowerunderthepavilion,andnevercametoherbutwhenshecalledthem。MadamdeMartigueshavingneverseenColomierswassurprisedattheextraordinarybeautyofit,andparticularlywiththepleasantnessofthepavilion。MadamdeClevesandsheusuallypassedtheeveningsthere。Thelibertyofbeingaloneinthenightinsoagreeableaplacewouldnotpermittheconversationtoendsoonbetweentwoyoungladies,whoseheartswereenflamedwithviolentpassions,andtheytookgreatpleasureinconversingtogether,thoughtheywerenotconfidants。
  MadamdeMartigueswouldhaveleftColomierswithgreatreluctancehadshenotquittedittogotoaplacewheretheViscountwas;shesetoutforChambort,theCourtbeingthere。
  TheKinghadbeenanointedatRheimsbytheCardinalofLoraine,andthedesignwastopasstherestofthesummeratthecastleofChambort,whichwasnewlybuilt;theQueenexpressedagreatdealofjoyuponseeingMadamdeMartiguesagainatCourt,andafterhavinggivenherseveralproofsofit,sheaskedherhowMadamdeClevesdid,andinwhatmannershepassedhertimeinthecountry。TheDukedeNemoursandthePrinceofCleveswerewiththeQueenatthattime。MadamdeMartigues,whohadbeencharmedwithColomiers,relatedallthebeautiesofit,andenlargedextremelyonthedescriptionofthepavilionintheforest,andonthepleasureMadamdeClevestookinwalkingtherealonepartofthenight。TheDukedeNemours,whoknewtheplacewellenoughtounderstandwhatMadamdeMartiguessaidofit,thoughtitwasnotimpossibletoseeMadamdeClevesthere,withoutbeingseenbyanybodybuther。HeaskedMadamdeMartiguessomequestionstogetfurtherlights;andthePrinceofCleves,whohadeyedhimverystrictlywhileMadamdeMartigueswasspeaking,thoughtheknewwhathisdesignwas。ThequestionstheDukeaskedstillmoreconfirmedhiminthatthought,sothathemadenodoubtbuthisintentionwastogoandseehiswife;hewasnotmistakeninhissuspicions:thisdesignenteredsodeeplyintotheDukedeNemours’smind,thatafterhavingspentthenightinconsideringthepropermethodstoexecuteit,hewentbetimesthenextmorningtoasktheKing’sleavetogotoParis,onsomepretendedoccasion。
  MonsieurdeCleveswasinnodoubtconcerningtheoccasionofhisjourney;andheresolvedtoinformhimselfastohiswife’sconduct,andtocontinuenolongerinsocruelanuncertainty;hehadadesiretosetoutthesametimeastheDukedeNemoursdid,andtohidehimselfwherehemightdiscoverthesuccessofthejourney;butfearinghisdeparturemightappearextraordinary,andlesttheDuke,beingadvertisedofit,mighttakeothermeasures,heresolvedtotrustthisbusinesstoagentlemanofhis,whosefidelityandwithewasassuredof;herelatedtohimtheembarrassmenthewasunder,andwhatthevirtueofhiswifehadbeentillthattime,andorderedhimtofollowtheDukedeNemours,towatchhimnarrowly,toseeifhedidnotgotoColomiers,andifhedidnotenterthegardeninthenight。
  Thegentleman,whowasverycapableofthiscommission,acquittedhimselfofitwithalltheexactnessimaginable。HefollowedtheDuketoavillagewithinhalfaleagueofColomiers,wheretheDukestoppedandthegentlemaneasilyguessedhismeaningwastostaytheretillnight。Hedidnotthinkitconvenienttowaitthere,butpassedon,andplacedhimselfinthatpartoftheforestwherehethoughttheDukewouldpass:hetookhismeasuresveryright;foritwasnosoonernightbutheheardsomebodycomingthatway,andthoughitwasdark,heeasilyknewtheDukedeNemours;hesawhimwalkroundthegarden,aswithadesigntolistenifhecouldhearanybody,andtochoosethemostconvenientplacetoenter:thepalisadeswereveryhighanddouble,inordertopreventpeoplefromcomingin,sothatitwasverydifficultfortheDuketogetover,howeverhemadeashifttodoit。HewasnosoonerinthegardenbuthediscoveredwhereMadamdeCleveswas;hesawagreatlightinthebower,allthewindowsofitwereopen;uponthis,slippingalongbythesideofthepalisades,hecameupclosetoit,andonemayeasilyjudgewhatweretheemotionsofhisheartatthatinstant:hetookhisstationbehindoneofthewindows,whichservedhimconvenientlytoseewhatMadamdeCleveswasdoing。Hesawshewasalone;hesawhersoinimitablybeautiful,thathecouldscarcegovernthetransportswhichthatsightgavehim:theweatherwashot,herheadandneckwereuncovered,andherhairhungcarelesslyabouther。Shelayonacouchwithatablebeforeher,onwhichwereseveralbasketsfullofribbons,outofwhichshechosesome,andheobservedshechosethosecolourswhichheworeatthetournament;hesawhermakethemupintoknotsforanIndiancane,whichhadbeenhis,andwhichhehadgiventohissister;
  MadamdeClevestookitfromher,withoutseemingtoknowithadbelongedtotheDuke。Aftershehadfinishedherworkwiththesweetestgraceimaginable,thesentimentsofherheartshowingthemselvesinhercountenance,shetookawaxcandleandcametoagreattableoveragainstthepictureoftheSiegeofMets,inwhichwastheportraitoftheDukedeNemours;shesatdownandsetherselftolookuponthatportrait,withanattentionandthoughtfulnesswhichloveonlycangive。
  ItisimpossibletoexpresswhatMonsieurdeNemoursfeltatthismoment;tosee,atmidnight,inthefinestplaceintheworld,aladyheadored,toseeherwithoutherknowingthathesawher,andtofindherwhollytakenupwiththingsthatrelatedtohim,andtothepassionwhichsheconcealedfromhim;thisiswhatwasnevertastednorimaginedbyanyotherlover。
  TheDukewassotransportedandbesidehimself,thathecontinuedmotionless,withhiseyesfixedonMadamdeCleves,withoutthinkinghowprecioushistimewas;whenhewasalittlerecovered,hethoughtitbestnottospeaktohertillshecameintothegarden,andheimaginedhemightdoittherewithmoresafety,becauseshewouldbeatagreaterdistancefromherwomen;butfindingshestayedinthebower,heresolvedtogoin:whenhewasuponthepointofdoingit,whatwashisconfusion;
  howfearfulwasheofdispleasingher,andofchangingthatcountenance,wheresomuchsweetnessdwelt,intolooksofangerandresentment!
  TocometoseeMadamdeCleveswithoutbeingseenbyherhadnoimpudenceinit,buttothinkofshowinghimselfappearedveryunwise;athousandthingsnowcameintohismindwhichhehadnotthoughtofbefore;itcarriedinitsomewhatextremelyboldandextravagant,tosurpriseinthemiddleofthenightapersontowhomhehadneveryetspokeofhispassion。Hethoughthehadnoreasontoexpectshewouldhearhim,butthatshewouldjustlyresentthedangertowhichheexposedher,byaccidentswhichmightrisefromthisattempt;allhiscouragelefthim,andhewasseveraltimesuponthepointofresolvingtogobackagainwithoutshowinghimself;yeturgedbythedesireofspeakingtoher,andheartenedbythehopeswhicheverythinghehadseengavehim,headvancedsomesteps,butinsuchdisorder,thatascarfhehadonentangledinthewindow,andmadeanoise。MadamdeClevesturnedabout,andwhetherherfancywasfullofhim,orthatshestoodinaplacesodirectlytothelightthatshemightknowhim,shethoughtitwashe,andwithouttheleasthesitationorturningtowardstheplacewherehewas,sheenteredthebowerwhereherwomenwere。Onherenteringshewasinsuchdisorder,thattoconcealitshewasforcedtosayshewasill;shesaidittooinordertoemployherpeopleabouther,andtogivetheDuketimetoretire。Whenshehadmadesomereflection,shethoughtshehadbeendeceived,andthatherfancyingshesawMonsieurdeNemourswasonlytheeffectofimagination。SheknewhewasatChambort;shesawnoprobabilityofhisengaginginsohazardousanenterprise;shehadadesireseveraltimestore-enterthebower,andtoseeiftherewasanybodyinthegarden。ShewishedperhapsasmuchasshefearedtofindtheDukedeNemoursthere;
  butatlastreasonandprudenceprevailedoverherotherthoughts,andshefounditbettertocontinueinthedoubtshewasin,thantorunthehazardofsatisfyingherselfaboutit;
  shewasalongtimeereshecouldresolvetoleaveaplacetowhichshethoughttheDukewassonear,anditwasalmostdaybreakwhenshereturnedtothecastle。
  TheDukedeNemoursstayedinthegarden,aslongastherewasanylight;hewasnotwithouthopesofseeingMadamdeClevesagain,thoughhewasconvincedthatsheknewhim,andthatshewentawayonlytoavoidhim;butwhenhefoundthedoorswereshut,heknewhehadnothingmoretohope;hewenttotakehorseneartheplacewhereMonsieurdeCleves’sgentlemanwaswatchinghim;thisgentlemanfollowedhimtothesamevillage,wherehehadlefthimintheevening。TheDukeresolvedtostaytherealltheday,inordertoreturnatnighttoColomiers,toseeifMadamdeCleveswouldyethavethecrueltytoshunhimornotexposeherselftoview:thoughhewasverymuchpleasedtofindhimselfsomuchinherthoughts,yetwasheextremelygrievedatthesametimetoseehersonaturallybenttoavoidhim。
  NeverwaspassionsotenderandsoviolentasthatofMonsieurdeNemours;hewalkedunderthewillows,alongalittlebrookwhichranbehindthehouse,wherehelayconcealed;hekepthimselfasmuchoutofthewayaspossible,thathemightnotbeseenbyanybody;heabandonedhimselftothetransportsofhislove,andhisheartwassofulloftenderness,thathewasforcedtoletfallsometears,butthosetearsweresuchasgriefalonecouldnotshed;theyhadamixtureofsweetnessandpleasureinthemwhichistobefoundonlyinlove。
  HesethimselftorecalltomindalltheactionsofMadamdeCleveseversincehehadbeeninlovewithher;hercrueltyandrigour,andthatmodestyanddecencyofbehaviourshehadalwaysobservedtowardshim,thoughshelovedhim;"For,afterall,shelovesme,"saidhe,"shelovesme,Icannotdoubtofit,thedeepestengagementsandthegreatestfavoursarenotmorecertainproofsthanthoseIhavehad。Inthemeantime,IamtreatedwiththesamerigourasifIwerehated;Ihopedsomethingfromtime,butIhavenoreasontoexpectitanylonger;Iseeheralwaysequallyonherguardagainstmeandagainstherself;ifIwerenotloved,Ishouldmakeitmybusinesstoplease;butIdoplease;shelovesme,andtriestohideitfromme。WhathaveI
  thentohope,andwhatchangeamItoexpectinmyfortune?
  thoughIamlovedbythemostamiablepersonintheworld,Iamunderthatexcessofpassionwhichproceedsfromthefirstcertaintyofbeinglovedbyher,onlytomakememoresensibleofbeingillused;letmeseethatyouloveme,fairPrincess,"
  criedhe,"makemeacquaintedwithyoursentiments;providedI
  knowthemonceinmylifefromyou,Iamcontentthatyouresumeforeverthecrueltieswithwhichyouoppressme;lookuponmeatleastwiththesameeyeswithwhichIsawyoulookthatnightuponmypicture;couldyoubeholdthatwithsuchsweetcomplacency,andyetavoidmewithsomuchcruelty?Whatareyouafraidof?Whydoesmyloveappearsoterribletoyou?Youloveme,andyouendeavourinvaintoconcealit;youhaveevengivenmeinvoluntaryproofsofit;Iknowmyhappiness,permitmetoenjoyit,andceasetomakemeunhappy。IsitpossibleIshouldbelovedbythePrincessofCleves,andyetbeunhappy?howbeautifulwasshelastnight?howcouldIforbearthrowingmyselfatherfeet?IfIhaddoneit,Imightperhapshavehinderedherfromshunningme,myrespectfulbehaviourwouldhaveremovedherfears;butperhaps,afterall,shedidnotknowitwasI;I
  afflictmyselfmorethanIneed;shewasonlyfrightenedtoseeamanatsounseasonableanhour。"
  ThesethoughtsemployedtheDukedeNemoursalltheday;hewishedimpatientlyforthenight,andassoonasitcamehereturnedtoColomiers。MonsieurdeCleves’sgentleman,whowasdisguisedthathemightbelessobserved,followedhimtotheplacetowhichhehadfollowedhimtheeveningbefore,andsawhimenterthegardenagain。TheDukesoonperceivedthatMadamdeCleveshadnotruntheriskofhismakinganotherefforttoseeher,thedoorsbeingallshut;helookedaboutonallsidestoseeifhecoulddiscoveranylight,buthesawnone。
  MadamdeCleves,suspectinghemightreturn,continuedinherchamber;shehadreasontoapprehendsheshouldnotalwayshavethepowertoavoidhim,andshewouldnotsubmitherselftothehazardofspeakingtohiminamannerthatwouldhavebeenunsuitabletotheconductshehadhithertoobserved。
  MonsieurdeNemours,thoughhehadnohopesofseeingher,couldnotfindinhisheartsoontoleaveaplacewhereshesooftenwas;hepassedthewholenightinthegarden,andfoundsomepleasureatleastinseeingthesameobjectswhichshesaweveryday;itwasnearsunrisebeforehethoughtofretiring;butaslastthefearofbeingdiscoveredobligedhimtogoaway。
  ItwasimpossibleforhimtoreturntoCourtwithoutseeingMadamdeCleves;hemadeavisittohissistertheDuchessofMercoeur,atherhousenearColomiers。Shewasextremelysurprisedatherbrother’sarrival;butheinventedsoprobableapretenceforhisjourney,andconductedhisplotsoskilfully,thathedrewhertomakethefirstproposalherselfofvisitingMadamdeCleves。
  Thisproposalwasexecutedthatveryday,andMonsieurdeNemourstoldhissister,thathewouldleaveheratColomiers,inordertogodirectlytotheKing;heformedthispretenceofleavingheratColomiersinhopesshewouldtakeherleavebeforehim,andhethoughthehadfoundoutbythatmeansaninfalliblewayofspeakingtoMadamdeCleves。
  ThePrincessofCleves,whentheyarrived,waswalkinginhergardenthesightofMonsieurdeNemoursgavehernosmalluneasiness,andputheroutofdoubtthatitwasheshehadseentheforegoingnight。Thecertaintyofhishavingdonesoboldandimprudentathinggavehersomelittleresentmentagainsthim,andtheDukeobservedanairofcoldnessinherface,whichsensiblygrievedhim;theconversationturneduponindifferentmatters,andyethehadtheskillallthewhiletoshowsomuchwit,complaisance,andadmirationforMadamdeCleves,thatpartofthecoldnesssheexpressedtowardshimatfirstleftherinspiteofherself。
  Whenhisfearswereoverandhebegantotakeheart,heshowedanextremecuriositytoseethepavilionintheforest;hespokeofitasofthemostagreeableplaceintheworld,andgavesoexactadescriptionofit,thatMadamdeMercoeursaidhemustneedshavebeenthereseveraltimestoknowalltheparticularbeautiesofitsowell。"Andyet,Idon’tbelieve,"repliedMadamdeCleves,"thattheDukedeNemourswaseverthere;ithasbeenfinishedbutalittlewhile。""ItisnotlongsinceIwasthere,"repliedtheDuke,lookinguponher,"andIdon’tknowifIoughtnottobegladyouhaveforgotyousawmethere。"
  MadamdeMercoeur,beingtakenupinobservingthebeautiesofthegardens,didnotattendtowhatherbrothersaid;MadamdeClevesblushed,andwithhereyescastdown,withoutlookingonMonsieurdeNemours,"Idon’tremember,"saidshe,"tohaveseenyouthere;andifyouhavebeenthere,itwaswithoutmyknowledge。""Itistrue,Madam,"repliedhe,"Iwastherewithoutyourorders,andIpassedtherethemostsweetandcruelmomentsofmylife。"
  MadamdeClevesunderstoodverywellwhathesaid,butmadehimnoanswer;hercarewastopreventMadamdeMercoeurfromgoingintothebower,becausetheDukedeNemours’spicturewasthere,andshehadnomindsheshouldseeit;shemanagedthemattersowell,thatthetimepassedawayinsensibly,andMadamdeMercoeurbegantotalkofgoinghome:butwhenMadamdeClevesfoundthattheDukeandhissisterdidnotgotogether,sheplainlysawtowhatshewasgoingtobeexposed;shefoundherselfunderthesameembarrassmentshewasinatParis,andtookalsothesameresolution;herfear,lestthisvisitshouldbeafurtherconfirmationofherhusband’ssuspicions,didnotalittlecontributetodetermineher;andtotheendMonsieurdeNemoursmightnotremainalonewithher,shetoldMadamdeMercoeurshewouldwaituponhertothebordersoftheforest,andorderedherchariottobegotready。TheDukewasstruckwithsuchaviolentgrieftofindthatMadamdeClevesstillcontinuedtoexercisethesamerigourstowardshim,thatheturnedpalethatmoment。
  MadamdeMercoeuraskedhimifhewasill,buthelookeduponMadamdeCleveswithoutbeingperceivedbyanybodyelse,andmadehersensiblebyhislooksthathehadnootherillnessbesidesdespair:however,therewasnoremedybuthemustletthemgotogetherwithoutdaringtofollowthem;afterwhathehadtoldhissister,thathewastogodirectlytoCourt,hecouldnotreturnwithher,butwenttoParis,andsetoutfromthencethenextday。
  MonsieurdeCleves’sgentlemanhadobservedhimallthewhile;hereturnedalsotoParis,andwhenhefoundMonsieurdeNemourswassetoutforChambort,hetookposttogetthitherbeforehim,andtogiveanaccountofhisjourney;hismasterexpectedhisreturnwithimpatience,asifthehappinessorunhappinessofhislifedependeduponit。
  Assoonashesawhim,hejudgedfromhiscountenanceandhissilence,thatthenewshebroughtwasverydisagreeable;hewasstruckwithsorrow,andcontinuedsometimewithhisheadhungdown,withoutbeingabletospeak;atlasthemadesignswithhishandtohimtowithdraw;"Go,"sayshe,"Iseewhatyouhavetosaytome,butIhavenotthepowertohearit。""Icanacquaintyouwithnothing,"saidthegentleman,"uponwhichonecanformanycertainjudgment;itistrue,theDukedeNemourswenttwonightssuccessivelyintothegardenintheforest,andthedayafterhewasatColomierswiththeDuchessofMercoeur。"
  "’Tisenough,"repliedMonsieurdeCleves,stillmakingsignstohimtowithdraw,"’tisenough;Iwantnofurtherinformation。"Thegentlemanwasforcedtoleavehismaster,abandonedtohisdespair;noreverwasdespairmoreviolent。Fewmenofsohighaspirit,andsopassionatelyinlove,asthePrinceofCleves,haveexperiencedatthesametimethegriefarisingfromthefalsehoodofamistress,andtheshameofbeingdeceivedbyawife。
  MonsieurdeClevescouldsetnoboundstohisaffliction;hefeltillofafeverthatverynight,andhisdistemperwasaccompaniedwithsuchillsymptomsthatitwasthoughtverydangerous。MadamdeCleveswasinformedofit,andcameinallhastetohim;whenshearrived,hewasstillworse;besides,sheobservedsomethinginhimsocoldandchillingwithrespecttoher,thatshewasequallysurprisedandgrievedatit;heevenseemedtoreceivewithpaintheservicesshedidhiminhissickness,butatlastsheimagineditwasperhapsonlytheeffectofhisdistemper。
  WhenshewascometoBloiswheretheCourtthenwas,theDukedeNemourswasoverjoyedtothinkshewasatthesameplacewherehewas;heendeavouredtoseeher,andwenteverydaytothePrinceofCleves’sunderpretenceofenquiringhowhedid,butitwastonopurpose;shedidnotstiroutofherhusband’sroom,andwasgrievedatheartfortheconditionhewasin。ItvexedMonsieurdeNemourstoseeherundersuchaffliction,anafflictionwhichheplainlysawrevivedthefriendshipshehadforMonsieurdeCleves,anddivertedthepassionthatlaykindlinginherheart。
  Thethoughtofthisshockedhimseverelyforsometime;buttheextremity,towhichMonsieurdeCleves’ssicknesswasgrown,openedtohimasceneofnewhopes;hesawitwasprobablethatMadamdeCleveswouldbeatlibertytofollowherowninclinations,andthathemightexpectforthefutureaseriesofhappinessandlastingpleasures;hecouldnotsupporttheecstasyofthatthought,athoughtsofulloftransport!hebanisheditoutofhismindforfearofbecomingdoublywretched,ifhehappenedtobedisappointedinhishopes。
  InthemeantimeMonsieurdeCleveswasalmostgivenoverbyhisphysicians。Oneofthelastdaysofhisillness,afterhavinghadaverybadnight,hesaidinthemorning,hehadadesiretosleep;butMadamdeCleves,whoremainedaloneinhischamber,foundthatinsteadoftakingreposehewasextremelyrestless;
  shecametohim,andfellonherkneesbyhisbedside,herfaceallcoveredwithtears;andthoughMonsieurdeCleveshadtakenaresolutionnottoshowhertheviolentdispleasurehehadconceivedagainsther,yetthecareshetookofhim,andthesorrowsheexpressed,whichsometimeshethoughtsincere,andatothertimestheeffectofherdissimulationandperfidiousness,distractedhimsoviolentlywithoppositesentimentsfullofwoe,thathecouldnotforbeargivingthemvent。
  "Youshedplentyoftears,Madam,"saidhe,"foradeathwhichyouarethecauseof,andwhichcannotgiveyouthetroubleyoupretendtobein;Iamnolongerinaconditiontoreproachyou,"addedhewithavoiceweakenedbysicknessandgrief;"I
  diethroughthedreadfulgriefanddiscontentyouhavegivenme;
  oughtsoextraordinaryanaction,asthatofyourspeakingtomeatColomiers,tohavehadsolittleconsequences?WhydidyouinformmeofyourpassionfortheDukedeNemours,ifyourvirtuewasnolongerabletoopposeit?Ilovedyoutothatextremity,Iwouldhavebeengladtohavebeendeceived,Iconfessittomyshame;Ihaveregrettedthatpleasingfalsesecurityoutofwhichyoudrewme;whydidnotyouleavemeinthatblindtranquillitywhichsomanyhusbandsenjoy?Ishouldperhapshavebeenignorantallmylife,thatyouwasinlovewithMonsieurdeNemours;Ishalldie,"addedhe,"butknowthatyoumakedeathpleasingtome,andthat,afteryouhavetakenfrommetheesteemandaffectionIhadforyou,lifewouldbeodioustome。WhatshouldIlivefor?tospendmydayswithapersonwhomIhavelovedsomuch,andbywhomIhavebeensocruellydeceived;ortoliveapartfromherandbreakoutopenlyintoviolencessooppositetomytemper,andtheloveIhadforyou?Thatlove,Madam,wasfargreaterthanitappearedtoyou;Iconcealedthegreatestpartofitfromyou,forfearofbeingimportunate,oroflosingsomewhatinyouresteembyabehaviournotbecomingahusband:inaword,Ideservedyouraffectionmorethanonce,andIdiewithoutregret,sinceIhavenotbeenabletoobtainit,andsinceIcannolongerdesireit。Adieu,Madam;youwillonedayregretamanwholovedyouwithasincereandvirtuouspassion;youwillfeeltheanxietywhichreasonablepersonsmeetwithinintrigueandgallantry,andyouwillknowthedifferencebetweensuchaloveasIhadforyou,andtheloveofpeoplewhoonlyprofessadmirationforyoutogratifytheirvanityinseducingyou;butmydeathwillleaveyouatliberty,andyoumaymaketheDukedeNemourshappywithoutguilt:whatsignifiesanythingthatcanhappenwhenIamnomore,andwhyshouldIhavetheweaknesstotroublemyselfaboutit?
  MadamdeCleveswassofarfromimaginingthatherhusbandsuspectedhervirtue,thatsheheardallthisdiscoursewithoutcomprehendingthemeaningofit,andwithouthavinganyothernotionaboutit,exceptthathereproachedherforherinclinationfortheDukedeNemours;atlast,startingallofasuddenoutofherblindness,"Iguilty!"criedshe,"Iamastrangertotheverythoughtofguilt;theseverestvirtuecouldnothaveinspiredanyotherconductthanthatwhichIhavefollowed,andIneveractedanythingbutwhatIcouldhavewishedyoutohavebeenwitnessto。""Couldyouhavewished,"
  repliedMonsieurdeCleves,lookingonherwithdisdain,"IhadbeenawitnessofthosenightsyoupassedwithMonsieurdeNemours?Ah!Madam;isityouIspeakof,whenIspeakofaladythathaspassednightswithaman,notherhusband?""No,sir,"repliedshe,"itisnotmeyouspeakof;IneverspentanightnoramomentwiththeDukedeNemours;heneversawmeinprivate,Ineversufferedhimtodoit,norwouldgivehimahearing。I’lltakealltheoaths……""Speaknomoreofit,"saidheinterruptingher,"falseoathsoraconfessionwouldperhapsgivemeequalpain。"
  MadamdeClevescouldnotanswerhim;hertearsandhergrieftookawayherspeech;atlast,strugglingforutterance,"Lookonmeatleast,hearme,"saidshe;"ifmyinterestonlywereconcernedIwouldsufferthesereproaches,butyourlifeisatstake;hearmeforyourownsake;Iamsoinnocent,truthpleadssostronglyforme,itisimpossiblebutImustconvinceyou。"
  "WouldtoGodyoucould!"criedhe;"butwhatcanyousay?theDukedeNemours,hasnothebeenatColomierswithhissister?
  Anddidnothepassthetwoforegoingnightswithyouinthegardenintheforest?""Ifthatbemycrime,"repliedshe,"itiseasytojustifymyself;Idonotdesireyoutobelieveme,believeyourservantsanddomestics;askthemifIwentintothegardentheeveningbeforeMonsieurdeNemourscametoColomiers,andifIdidnotgoout,ofitthenightbeforetwohourssoonerthanIusedtodo。"Afterthisshetoldhimhowsheimaginedshehadseensomebodyinthegarden,andacknowledgedthatshebelievedittobetheDukedeNemours;shespoketohimwithsomuchconfidence,andtruthsonaturallypersuades,evenwhereitisnotprobable,thatMonsieurdeCleveswasalmostconvincedofherinnocence。"Idon’tknow,"saidhe,"whetherIoughttobelieveyou;Iamsoneardeath,thatI
  wouldnotknowanythingthatmightmakemediewithreluctance;
  youhaveclearedyourinnocencetoolate;howeveritwillbeacomforttometogoawaywiththethoughtthatyouareworthyoftheesteemIhavehadforyou;IbegyouImaybeassuredofthisfurthercomfort,thatmymemorywillbedeartoyou,andthatifithadbeeninyourpoweryouwouldhavehadformethesamepassionwhichyouhadforanother。"Hewouldhavegoneon,butwassoweakthathisspeechfailedhim。MadamdeClevessentforthephysicians,whofoundhimalmostlifeless;yethelanguishedsomedays,anddiedatlastwithadmirableconstancy。
  MadamdeCleveswasafflictedtosoviolentadegree,thatshelostinamannertheuseofherreason;theQueenwassokindastocometoseeher,andcarriedhertoaconventwithoutherbeingsensiblewhithershewasconducted;hersisters-in-lawbroughtherbacktoParis,beforeshewasinaconditiontofeeldistinctlyevenhergriefs:whenshewasrestoredtoherfacultyofthinking,andreflectedwhatahusbandshehadlost,andconsideredthatshehadcausedhisdeathbythepassionwhichshehadforanother,thehorrorshehadforherselfandtheDukedeNemourswasnottobeexpressed。