首页 >出版文学> Sense and Sensibility>第1章
  ThefamilyofDashwoodhadlongbeensettledinSussex。
  Theirestatewaslarge,andtheirresidencewasatNorlandPark,inthecentreoftheirproperty,where,formanygenerations,theyhadlivedinsorespectableamannerastoengagethegeneralgoodopinionoftheirsurroundingacquaintance。
  Thelateownerofthisestatewasasingleman,wholivedtoaveryadvancedage,andwhoformanyyearsofhislife,hadaconstantcompanionandhousekeeperinhissister。
  Butherdeath,whichhappenedtenyearsbeforehisown,producedagreatalterationinhishome;fortosupplyherloss,heinvitedandreceivedintohishousethefamilyofhisnephewMr。HenryDashwood,thelegalinheritoroftheNorlandestate,andthepersontowhomheintendedtobequeathit。Inthesocietyofhisnephewandniece,andtheirchildren,theoldGentleman’sdayswerecomfortablyspent。Hisattachmenttothemallincreased。
  TheconstantattentionofMr。andMrs。HenryDashwoodtohiswishes,whichproceedednotmerelyfrominterest,butfromgoodnessofheart,gavehimeverydegreeofsolidcomfortwhichhisagecouldreceive;andthecheerfulnessofthechildrenaddedarelishtohisexistence。
  Byaformermarriage,Mr。HenryDashwoodhadoneson:byhispresentlady,threedaughters。Theson,asteadyrespectableyoungman,wasamplyprovidedforbythefortuneofhismother,whichhadbeenlarge,andhalfofwhichdevolvedonhimonhiscomingofage。
  Byhisownmarriage,likewise,whichhappenedsoonafterwards,headdedtohiswealth。TohimthereforethesuccessiontotheNorlandestatewasnotsoreallyimportantastohissisters;fortheirfortune,independentofwhatmightarisetothemfromtheirfather’sinheritingthatproperty,couldbebutsmall。Theirmotherhadnothing,andtheirfatheronlyseventhousandpoundsinhisowndisposal;
  fortheremainingmoietyofhisfirstwife’sfortunewasalsosecuredtoherchild,andhehadonlyalife-interestinit。
  Theoldgentlemandied:hiswillwasread,andlikealmosteveryotherwill,gaveasmuchdisappointmentaspleasure。Hewasneithersounjust,norsoungrateful,astoleavehisestatefromhisnephew;——butheleftittohimonsuchtermsasdestroyedhalfthevalueofthebequest。
  Mr。Dashwoodhadwishedforitmoreforthesakeofhiswifeanddaughtersthanforhimselforhisson;——buttohisson,andhisson’sson,achildoffouryearsold,itwassecured,insuchaway,astoleavetohimselfnopowerofprovidingforthosewhoweremostdeartohim,andwhomostneededaprovisionbyanychargeontheestate,orbyanysaleofitsvaluablewoods。
  Thewholewastiedupforthebenefitofthischild,who,inoccasionalvisitswithhisfatherandmotheratNorland,hadsofargainedontheaffectionsofhisuncle,bysuchattractionsasarebynomeansunusualinchildrenoftwoorthreeyearsold;animperfectarticulation,anearnestdesireofhavinghisownway,manycunningtricks,andagreatdealofnoise,astooutweighallthevalueofalltheattentionwhich,foryears,hehadreceivedfromhisnieceandherdaughters。Hemeantnottobeunkind,however,and,asamarkofhisaffectionforthethreegirls,heleftthemathousandpoundsa-piece。
  Mr。Dashwood’sdisappointmentwas,atfirst,severe;
  buthistemperwascheerfulandsanguine;andhemightreasonablyhopetolivemanyyears,andbylivingeconomically,laybyaconsiderablesumfromtheproduceofanestatealreadylarge,andcapableofalmostimmediateimprovement。
  Butthefortune,whichhadbeensotardyincoming,washisonlyonetwelvemonth。Hesurvivedhisunclenolonger;
  andtenthousandpounds,includingthelatelegacies,wasallthatremainedforhiswidowanddaughters。
  Hissonwassentforassoonashisdangerwasknown,andtohimMr。Dashwoodrecommended,withallthestrengthandurgencywhichillnesscouldcommand,theinterestofhismother-in-lawandsisters。
  Mr。JohnDashwoodhadnotthestrongfeelingsoftherestofthefamily;buthewasaffectedbyarecommendationofsuchanatureatsuchatime,andhepromisedtodoeverythinginhispowertomakethemcomfortable。
  Hisfatherwasrenderedeasybysuchanassurance,andMr。JohnDashwoodhadthenleisuretoconsiderhowmuchtheremightprudentlybeinhispowertodoforthem。
  Hewasnotanill-disposedyoungman,unlesstoberathercoldheartedandratherselfishistobeill-disposed:buthewas,ingeneral,wellrespected;
  forheconductedhimselfwithproprietyinthedischargeofhisordinaryduties。Hadhemarriedamoreamiablewoman,hemighthavebeenmadestillmorerespectablethanhewas:——hemightevenhavebeenmadeamiablehimself;forhewasveryyoungwhenhemarried,andveryfondofhiswife。
  ButMrs。JohnDashwoodwasastrongcaricatureofhimself;——
  morenarrow-mindedandselfish。
  Whenhegavehispromisetohisfather,hemeditatedwithinhimselftoincreasethefortunesofhissistersbythepresentofathousandpoundsa-piece。Hethenreallythoughthimselfequaltoit。Theprospectoffourthousanda-year,inadditiontohispresentincome,besidestheremaininghalfofhisownmother’sfortune,warmedhisheart,andmadehimfeelcapableofgenerosity——
  “Yes,hewouldgivethemthreethousandpounds:itwouldbeliberalandhandsome!Itwouldbeenoughtomakethemcompletelyeasy。Threethousandpounds!hecouldsparesoconsiderableasumwithlittleinconvenience。”——
  Hethoughtofitalldaylong,andformanydayssuccessively,andhedidnotrepent。
  Nosoonerwashisfather’sfuneralover,thanMrs。JohnDashwood,withoutsendinganynoticeofherintentiontohermother-in-law,arrivedwithherchildandtheirattendants。
  Noonecoulddisputeherrighttocome;thehousewasherhusband’sfromthemomentofhisfather’sdecease;
  buttheindelicacyofherconductwassomuchthegreater,andtoawomaninMrs。Dashwood’ssituation,withonlycommonfeelings,musthavebeenhighlyunpleasing;——
  butinHERmindtherewasasenseofhonorsokeen,agenerositysoromantic,thatanyoffenceofthekind,bywhomsoevergivenorreceived,wastoherasourceofimmoveabledisgust。Mrs。JohnDashwoodhadneverbeenafavouritewithanyofherhusband’sfamily;
  butshehadhadnoopportunity,tillthepresent,ofshewingthemwithhowlittleattentiontothecomfortofotherpeopleshecouldactwhenoccasionrequiredit。
  SoacutelydidMrs。Dashwoodfeelthisungraciousbehaviour,andsoearnestlydidshedespiseherdaughter-in-lawforit,that,onthearrivalofthelatter,shewouldhavequittedthehouseforever,hadnottheentreatyofhereldestgirlinducedherfirsttoreflectontheproprietyofgoing,andherowntenderloveforallherthreechildrendeterminedherafterwardstostay,andfortheirsakesavoidabreachwiththeirbrother。
  Elinor,thiseldestdaughter,whoseadvicewassoeffectual,possessedastrengthofunderstanding,andcoolnessofjudgment,whichqualifiedher,thoughonlynineteen,tobethecounsellorofhermother,andenabledherfrequentlytocounteract,totheadvantageofthemall,thateagernessofmindinMrs。Dashwoodwhichmustgenerallyhaveledtoimprudence。Shehadanexcellentheart;——herdispositionwasaffectionate,andherfeelingswerestrong;butsheknewhowtogovernthem:itwasaknowledgewhichhermotherhadyettolearn;
  andwhichoneofhersistershadresolvednevertobetaught。
  Marianne’sabilitieswere,inmanyrespects,quiteequaltoElinor’s。Shewassensibleandclever;
  buteagerineverything:hersorrows,herjoys,couldhavenomoderation。Shewasgenerous,amiable,interesting:shewaseverythingbutprudent。Theresemblancebetweenherandhermotherwasstrikinglygreat。
  Elinorsaw,withconcern,theexcessofhersister’ssensibility;butbyMrs。Dashwooditwasvaluedandcherished。Theyencouragedeachothernowintheviolenceoftheiraffliction。Theagonyofgriefwhichoverpoweredthematfirst,wasvoluntarilyrenewed,wassoughtfor,wascreatedagainandagain。Theygavethemselvesupwhollytotheirsorrow,seekingincreaseofwretchednessineveryreflectionthatcouldaffordit,andresolvedagainsteveradmittingconsolationinfuture。Elinor,too,wasdeeplyafflicted;butstillshecouldstruggle,shecouldexertherself。Shecouldconsultwithherbrother,couldreceivehersister-in-lawonherarrival,andtreatherwithproperattention;
  andcouldstrivetorousehermothertosimilarexertion,andencouragehertosimilarforbearance。
  Margaret,theothersister,wasagood-humored,well-disposedgirl;butasshehadalreadyimbibedagooddealofMarianne’sromance,withouthavingmuchofhersense,shedidnot,atthirteen,bidfairtoequalhersistersatamoreadvancedperiodoflife。
  chapter02
  CHAPTER2
  Mrs。JohnDashwoodnowinstalledherselfmistressofNorland;andhermotherandsisters-in-lawweredegradedtotheconditionofvisitors。Assuch,however,theyweretreatedbyherwithquietcivility;andbyherhusbandwithasmuchkindnessashecouldfeeltowardsanybodybeyondhimself,hiswife,andtheirchild。Hereallypressedthem,withsomeearnestness,toconsiderNorlandastheirhome;and,asnoplanappearedsoeligibletoMrs。Dashwoodasremainingtheretillshecouldaccommodateherselfwithahouseintheneighbourhood,hisinvitationwasaccepted。
  Acontinuanceinaplacewhereeverythingremindedherofformerdelight,wasexactlywhatsuitedhermind。
  Inseasonsofcheerfulness,notempercouldbemorecheerfulthanhers,orpossess,inagreaterdegree,thatsanguineexpectationofhappinesswhichishappinessitself。
  Butinsorrowshemustbeequallycarriedawaybyherfancy,andasfarbeyondconsolationasinpleasureshewasbeyondalloy。
  Mrs。JohnDashwooddidnotatallapproveofwhatherhusbandintendedtodoforhissisters。Totakethreethousandpoundsfromthefortuneoftheirdearlittleboywouldbeimpoverishinghimtothemostdreadfuldegree。
  Shebeggedhimtothinkagainonthesubject。Howcouldheanswerittohimselftorobhischild,andhisonlychildtoo,ofsolargeasum?,AndwhatpossibleclaimcouldtheMissDashwoods,whowererelatedtohimonlybyhalfblood,whichsheconsideredasnorelationshipatall,haveonhisgenerositytosolargeanamount。Itwasverywellknownthatnoaffectionwaseversupposedtoexistbetweenthechildrenofanymanbydifferentmarriages;
  andwhywashetoruinhimself,andtheirpoorlittleHarry,bygivingawayallhismoneytohishalfsisters?
  “Itwasmyfather’slastrequesttome,“repliedherhusband,“thatIshouldassisthiswidowanddaughters。”
  “Hedidnotknowwhathewastalkingof,I
  daresay;
  tentoonebuthewaslight-headedatthetime。
  Hadhebeeninhisrightsenses,hecouldnothavethoughtofsuchathingasbeggingyoutogiveawayhalfyourfortunefromyourownchild。”
  “Hedidnotstipulateforanyparticularsum,mydearFanny;heonlyrequestedme,ingeneralterms,toassistthem,andmaketheirsituationmorecomfortablethanitwasinhispowertodo。Perhapsitwouldhavebeenaswellifhehadleftitwhollytomyself。
  HecouldhardlysupposeIshouldneglectthem。
  Butasherequiredthepromise,Icouldnotdolessthangiveit;atleastIthoughtsoatthetime。
  Thepromise,therefore,wasgiven,andmustbeperformed。
  SomethingmustbedoneforthemwhenevertheyleaveNorlandandsettleinanewhome。”
  “Well,then,LETsomethingbedoneforthem;
  butTHATsomethingneednotbethreethousandpounds。
  Consider,“sheadded,“thatwhenthemoneyisoncepartedwith,itnevercanreturn。Yoursisterswillmarry,anditwillbegoneforever。If,indeed,itcouldberestoredtoourpoorlittleboy——“
  “Why,tobesure,“saidherhusband,verygravely,“thatwouldmakegreatdifference。ThetimemaycomewhenHarrywillregretthatsolargeasumwaspartedwith。
  Ifheshouldhaveanumerousfamily,forinstance,itwouldbeaveryconvenientaddition。”
  “Tobesureitwould。”
  “Perhaps,then,itwouldbebetterforallparties,ifthesumwerediminishedonehalf——Fivehundredpoundswouldbeaprodigiousincreasetotheirfortunes!”
  “Oh!beyondanythinggreat!,Whatbrotheronearthwoulddohalfsomuchforhissisters,evenifREALLY
  hissisters!,Andasitis——onlyhalfblood!——Butyouhavesuchagenerousspirit!”
  “Iwouldnotwishtodoanythingmean,“hereplied。
  “Onehadrather,onsuchoccasions,dotoomuchthantoolittle。Noone,atleast,canthinkIhavenotdoneenoughforthem:eventhemselves,theycanhardlyexpectmore。”
  “ThereisnoknowingwhatTHEYmayexpect,“
  saidthelady,“butwearenottothinkoftheirexpectations:thequestionis,whatyoucanaffordtodo。”
  “Certainly——andIthinkImayaffordtogivethemfivehundredpoundsa-piece。Asitis,withoutanyadditionofmine,theywilleachhaveaboutthreethousandpoundsontheirmother’sdeath——averycomfortablefortuneforanyyoungwoman。”
  “Tobesureitis;and,indeed,itstrikesmethattheycanwantnoadditionatall。Theywillhavetenthousandpoundsdividedamongstthem。Iftheymarry,theywillbesureofdoingwell,andiftheydonot,theymayallliveverycomfortablytogetherontheinterestoftenthousandpounds。”
  “Thatisverytrue,and,therefore,Idonotknowwhether,uponthewhole,itwouldnotbemoreadvisabletodosomethingfortheirmotherwhileshelives,ratherthanforthem——somethingoftheannuitykindImean——Mysisterswouldfeelthegoodeffectsofitaswellasherself。
  Ahundredayearwouldmakethemallperfectlycomfortable。”
  Hiswifehesitatedalittle,however,ingivingherconsenttothisplan。
  “Tobesure,“saidshe,“itisbetterthanpartingwithfifteenhundredpoundsatonce。But,then,ifMrs。Dashwoodshouldlivefifteenyearsweshallbecompletelytakenin。”
  “Fifteenyears!mydearFanny;herlifecannotbeworthhalfthatpurchase。”
  “Certainlynot;butifyouobserve,peoplealwaysliveforeverwhenthereisanannuitytobepaidthem;
  andsheisverystoutandhealthy,andhardlyforty。
  Anannuityisaveryseriousbusiness;itcomesoverandovereveryyear,andthereisnogettingridofit。Youarenotawareofwhatyouaredoing。
  Ihaveknownagreatdealofthetroubleofannuities;
  formymotherwascloggedwiththepaymentofthreetooldsuperannuatedservantsbymyfather’swill,anditisamazinghowdisagreeableshefoundit。
  Twiceeveryyeartheseannuitiesweretobepaid;andthentherewasthetroubleofgettingittothem;andthenoneofthemwassaidtohavedied,andafterwardsitturnedouttobenosuchthing。Mymotherwasquitesickofit。
  Herincomewasnotherown,shesaid,withsuchperpetualclaimsonit;anditwasthemoreunkindinmyfather,because,otherwise,themoneywouldhavebeenentirelyatmymother’sdisposal,withoutanyrestrictionwhatever。
  Ithasgivenmesuchanabhorrenceofannuities,thatIamsureIwouldnotpinmyselfdowntothepaymentofoneforalltheworld。”
  “Itiscertainlyanunpleasantthing,“repliedMr。Dashwood,“tohavethosekindofyearlydrainsonone’sincome。
  One’sfortune,asyourmotherjustlysays,isNOTone’sown。
  Tobetieddowntotheregularpaymentofsuchasum,oneveryrentday,isbynomeansdesirable:ittakesawayone’sindependence。”
  “Undoubtedly;andafterallyouhavenothanksforit。
  Theythinkthemselvessecure,youdonomorethanwhatisexpected,anditraisesnogratitudeatall。IfIwereyou,whateverIdidshouldbedoneatmyowndiscretionentirely。
  Iwouldnotbindmyselftoallowthemanythingyearly。
  Itmaybeveryinconvenientsomeyearstospareahundred,orevenfiftypoundsfromourownexpenses。”
  “Ibelieveyouareright,mylove;itwillbebetterthatthereshouldbynoannuityinthecase;whateverI
  maygivethemoccasionallywillbeoffargreaterassistancethanayearlyallowance,becausetheywouldonlyenlargetheirstyleoflivingiftheyfeltsureofalargerincome,andwouldnotbesixpencethericherforitattheendoftheyear。Itwillcertainlybemuchthebestway。
  Apresentoffiftypounds,nowandthen,willpreventtheireverbeingdistressedformoney,andwill,Ithink,beamplydischargingmypromisetomyfather。”
  “Tobesureitwill。Indeed,tosaythetruth,Iamconvincedwithinmyselfthatyourfatherhadnoideaofyourgivingthemanymoneyatall。Theassistancehethoughtof,Idaresay,wasonlysuchasmightbereasonablyexpectedofyou;forinstance,suchaslookingoutforacomfortablesmallhouseforthem,helpingthemtomovetheirthings,andsendingthempresentsoffishandgame,andsoforth,whenevertheyareinseason。
  I’lllaymylifethathemeantnothingfarther;indeed,itwouldbeverystrangeandunreasonableifhedid。
  Dobutconsider,mydearMr。Dashwood,howexcessivelycomfortableyourmother-in-lawandherdaughtersmayliveontheinterestofseventhousandpounds,besidesthethousandpoundsbelongingtoeachofthegirls,whichbringstheminfiftypoundsayeara-piece,and,ofcourse,theywillpaytheirmotherfortheirboardoutofit。
  Altogether,theywillhavefivehundreda-yearamongstthem,andwhatonearthcanfourwomenwantformorethanthat?——Theywilllivesocheap!Theirhousekeepingwillbenothingatall。Theywillhavenocarriage,nohorses,andhardlyanyservants;theywillkeepnocompany,andcanhavenoexpensesofanykind!,Onlyconceivehowcomfortabletheywillbe!,Fivehundredayear!IamsureIcannotimaginehowtheywillspendhalfofit;
  andastoyourgivingthemmore,itisquiteabsurdtothinkofit。TheywillbemuchmoreabletogiveYOUsomething。”
  “Uponmyword,“saidMr。Dashwood,“Ibelieveyouareperfectlyright。Myfathercertainlycouldmeannothingmorebyhisrequesttomethanwhatyousay。
  Iclearlyunderstanditnow,andIwillstrictlyfulfilmyengagementbysuchactsofassistanceandkindnesstothemasyouhavedescribed。WhenmymotherremovesintoanotherhousemyservicesshallbereadilygiventoaccommodateherasfarasIcan。Somelittlepresentoffurnituretoomaybeacceptablethen。”
  “Certainly,“returnedMrs。JohnDashwood。
  “But,however,ONEthingmustbeconsidered。WhenyourfatherandmothermovedtoNorland,thoughthefurnitureofStanhillwassold,allthechina,plate,andlinenwassaved,andisnowlefttoyourmother。Herhousewillthereforebealmostcompletelyfittedupassoonasshetakesit。”
  “Thatisamaterialconsiderationundoubtedly。
  Avaluablelegacyindeed!Andyetsomeoftheplatewouldhavebeenaverypleasantadditiontoourownstockhere。”
  “Yes;andthesetofbreakfastchinaistwiceashandsomeaswhatbelongstothishouse。Agreatdealtoohandsome,inmyopinion,foranyplaceTHEY
  caneveraffordtolivein。But,however,soitis。
  YourfatherthoughtonlyofTHEM。AndImustsaythis:
  thatyouowenoparticulargratitudetohim,norattentiontohiswishes;forweverywellknowthatifhecould,hewouldhaveleftalmosteverythingintheworldtoTHEM。”
  Thisargumentwasirresistible。Itgavetohisintentionswhateverofdecisionwaswantingbefore;andhefinallyresolved,thatitwouldbeabsolutelyunnecessary,ifnothighlyindecorous,todomoreforthewidowandchildrenofhisfather,thansuchkindofneighbourlyactsashisownwifepointedout。
  chapter03
  CHAPTER3
  Mrs。DashwoodremainedatNorlandseveralmonths;
  notfromanydisinclinationtomovewhenthesightofeverywellknownspotceasedtoraisetheviolentemotionwhichitproducedforawhile;forwhenherspiritsbegantorevive,andhermindbecamecapableofsomeotherexertionthanthatofheighteningitsafflictionbymelancholyremembrances,shewasimpatienttobegone,andindefatigableinherinquiriesforasuitabledwellingintheneighbourhoodofNorland;
  fortoremovefarfromthatbelovedspotwasimpossible。
  Butshecouldhearofnosituationthatatonceansweredhernotionsofcomfortandease,andsuitedtheprudenceofhereldestdaughter,whosesteadierjudgmentrejectedseveralhousesastoolargefortheirincome,whichhermotherwouldhaveapproved。
  Mrs。Dashwoodhadbeeninformedbyherhusbandofthesolemnpromiseonthepartofhissonintheirfavour,whichgavecomforttohislastearthlyreflections。
  Shedoubtedthesincerityofthisassurancenomorethanhehaddoubtedithimself,andshethoughtofitforherdaughters’
  sakewithsatisfaction,thoughasforherselfshewaspersuadedthatamuchsmallerprovisionthan7000Lwouldsupportherinaffluence。Fortheirbrother’ssake,too,forthesakeofhisownheart,sherejoiced;andshereproachedherselfforbeingunjusttohismeritbefore,inbelievinghimincapableofgenerosity。Hisattentivebehaviourtoherselfandhissistersconvincedherthattheirwelfarewasdeartohim,and,foralongtime,shefirmlyreliedontheliberalityofhisintentions。
  Thecontemptwhichshehad,veryearlyintheiracquaintance,feltforherdaughter-in-law,wasverymuchincreasedbythefartherknowledgeofhercharacter,whichhalfayear’sresidenceinherfamilyafforded;andperhapsinspiteofeveryconsiderationofpolitenessormaternalaffectiononthesideoftheformer,thetwoladiesmighthavefounditimpossibletohavelivedtogethersolong,hadnotaparticularcircumstanceoccurredtogivestillgreatereligibility,accordingtotheopinionsofMrs。Dashwood,toherdaughters’continuanceatNorland。
  ThiscircumstancewasagrowingattachmentbetweenhereldestgirlandthebrotherofMrs。JohnDashwood,agentleman-likeandpleasingyoungman,whowasintroducedtotheiracquaintancesoonafterhissister’sestablishmentatNorland,andwhohadsincespentthegreatestpartofhistimethere。
  Somemothersmighthaveencouragedtheintimacyfrommotivesofinterest,forEdwardFerrarswastheeldestsonofamanwhohaddiedveryrich;andsomemighthaverepresseditfrommotivesofprudence,for,exceptatriflingsum,thewholeofhisfortunedependedonthewillofhismother。
  ButMrs。Dashwoodwasalikeuninfluencedbyeitherconsideration。
  Itwasenoughforherthatheappearedtobeamiable,thathelovedherdaughter,andthatElinorreturnedthepartiality。Itwascontrarytoeverydoctrineofher’sthatdifferenceoffortuneshouldkeepanycoupleasunderwhowereattractedbyresemblanceofdisposition;
  andthatElinor’smeritshouldnotbeacknowledgedbyeveryonewhoknewher,wastohercomprehensionimpossible。
  EdwardFerrarswasnotrecommendedtotheirgoodopinionbyanypeculiargracesofpersonoraddress。
  Hewasnothandsome,andhismannersrequiredintimacytomakethempleasing。Hewastoodiffidenttodojusticetohimself;butwhenhisnaturalshynesswasovercome,hisbehaviourgaveeveryindicationofanopen,affectionateheart。Hisunderstandingwasgood,andhiseducationhadgivenitsolidimprovement。
  Buthewasneitherfittedbyabilitiesnordispositiontoanswerthewishesofhismotherandsister,wholongedtoseehimdistinguished——as——theyhardlyknewwhat。
  Theywantedhimtomakeafinefigureintheworldinsomemannerorother。Hismotherwishedtointeresthiminpoliticalconcerns,togethimintoparliament,ortoseehimconnectedwithsomeofthegreatmenoftheday。
  Mrs。JohnDashwoodwisheditlikewise;butinthemeanwhile,tilloneofthesesuperiorblessingscouldbeattained,itwouldhavequietedherambitiontoseehimdrivingabarouche。
  ButEdwardhadnoturnforgreatmenorbarouches。
  Allhiswishescenteredindomesticcomfortandthequietofprivatelife。Fortunatelyhehadayoungerbrotherwhowasmorepromising。
  EdwardhadbeenstayingseveralweeksinthehousebeforeheengagedmuchofMrs。Dashwood’sattention;
  forshewas,atthattime,insuchafflictionasrenderedhercarelessofsurroundingobjects。Shesawonlythathewasquietandunobtrusive,andshelikedhimforit。
  Hedidnotdisturbthewretchednessofhermindbyill-timedconversation。Shewasfirstcalledtoobserveandapprovehimfarther,byareflectionwhichElinorchancedonedaytomakeonthedifferencebetweenhimandhissister。Itwasacontrastwhichrecommendedhimmostforciblytohermother。
  “Itisenough,“saidshe;“tosaythatheisunlikeFannyisenough。Itimplieseverythingamiable。
  Ilovehimalready。”
  “Ithinkyouwilllikehim,“saidElinor,“whenyouknowmoreofhim。”
  “Likehim!”repliedhermotherwithasmile。
  “Ifeelnosentimentofapprobationinferiortolove。”
  “Youmayesteemhim。”
  “Ihaveneveryetknownwhatitwastoseparateesteemandlove。”
  Mrs。Dashwoodnowtookpainstogetacquaintedwithhim。
  Hermannerswereattaching,andsoonbanishedhisreserve。
  Shespeedilycomprehendedallhismerits;thepersuasionofhisregardforElinorperhapsassistedherpenetration;
  butshereallyfeltassuredofhisworth:andeventhatquietnessofmanner,whichmilitatedagainstallherestablishedideasofwhatayoungman’saddressoughttobe,wasnolongeruninterestingwhensheknewhishearttobewarmandhistemperaffectionate。
  NosoonerdidsheperceiveanysymptomofloveinhisbehaviourtoElinor,thansheconsideredtheirseriousattachmentascertain,andlookedforwardtotheirmarriageasrapidlyapproaching。
  “Inafewmonths,mydearMarianne。”saidshe,“Elinorwill,inallprobabilitybesettledforlife。
  Weshallmissher;butSHEwillbehappy。”
  “Oh!Mamma,howshallwedowithouther?”
  “Mylove,itwillbescarcelyaseparation。
  Weshalllivewithinafewmilesofeachother,andshallmeeteverydayofourlives。Youwillgainabrother,areal,affectionatebrother。IhavethehighestopinionintheworldofEdward’sheart。Butyoulookgrave,Marianne;doyoudisapproveyoursister’schoice?”
  “Perhaps,“saidMarianne,“Imayconsideritwithsomesurprise。Edwardisveryamiable,andIlovehimtenderly。Butyet——heisnotthekindofyoungman——thereissomethingwanting——hisfigureisnotstriking;
  ithasnoneofthatgracewhichIshouldexpectinthemanwhocouldseriouslyattachmysister。
  Hiseyeswantallthatspirit,thatfire,whichatonceannouncevirtueandintelligence。Andbesidesallthis,Iamafraid,Mamma,hehasnorealtaste。Musicseemsscarcelytoattracthim,andthoughheadmiresElinor’sdrawingsverymuch,itisnottheadmirationofapersonwhocanunderstandtheirworth。Itisevident,inspiteofhisfrequentattentiontoherwhileshedraws,thatinfactheknowsnothingofthematter。Headmiresasalover,notasaconnoisseur。Tosatisfyme,thosecharactersmustbeunited。Icouldnotbehappywithamanwhosetastedidnotineverypointcoincidewithmyown。
  Hemustenterintoallmyfeelings;thesamebooks,thesamemusicmustcharmusboth。Oh!mama,howspiritless,howtamewasEdward’smannerinreadingtouslastnight!
  Ifeltformysistermostseverely。Yetsheboreitwithsomuchcomposure,sheseemedscarcelytonoticeit。
  Icouldhardlykeepmyseat。Tohearthosebeautifullineswhichhavefrequentlyalmostdrivenmewild,pronouncedwithsuchimpenetrablecalmness,suchdreadfulindifference!”——
  “Hewouldcertainlyhavedonemorejusticetosimpleandelegantprose。Ithoughtsoatthetime;
  butyouWOULDgivehimCowper。”
  “Nay,Mamma,ifheisnottobeanimatedbyCowper!——
  butwemustallowfordifferenceoftaste。Elinorhasnotmyfeelings,andthereforeshemayoverlookit,andbehappywithhim。ButitwouldhavebrokeMYheart,hadIlovedhim,tohearhimreadwithsolittlesensibility。
  Mama,themoreIknowoftheworld,themoreamIconvincedthatIshallneverseeamanwhomIcanreallylove。
  Irequiresomuch!,HemusthaveallEdward’svirtues,andhispersonandmannersmustornamenthisgoodnesswitheverypossiblecharm。”
  “Remember,mylove,thatyouarenotseventeen。
  Itisyettooearlyinlifetodespairofsuchahappiness。
  Whyshouldyoubelessfortunatethanyourmother?,Inonecircumstanceonly,myMarianne,mayyourdestinybedifferentfromher’s!”
  chapter04
  CHAPTER4
  “Whatapityitis,Elinor,“saidMarianne,“thatEdwardshouldhavenotastefordrawing。”
  “Notastefordrawing!”repliedElinor,“whyshouldyouthinkso?Hedoesnotdrawhimself,indeed,buthehasgreatpleasureinseeingtheperformancesofotherpeople,andIassureyouheisbynomeansdeficientinnaturaltaste,thoughhehasnothadopportunitiesofimprovingit。
  Hadheeverbeeninthewayoflearning,Ithinkhewouldhavedrawnverywell。Hedistrustshisownjudgmentinsuchmatterssomuch,thatheisalwaysunwillingtogivehisopiniononanypicture;buthehasaninnateproprietyandsimplicityoftaste,whichingeneraldirecthimperfectlyright。”
  Mariannewasafraidofoffending,andsaidnomoreonthesubject;butthekindofapprobationwhichElinordescribedasexcitedinhimbythedrawingsofotherpeople,wasveryfarfromthatrapturousdelight,which,inheropinion,couldalonebecalledtaste。Yet,thoughsmilingwithinherselfatthemistake,shehonouredhersisterforthatblindpartialitytoEdwardwhichproducedit。
  “Ihope,Marianne,“continuedElinor,“youdonotconsiderhimasdeficientingeneraltaste。Indeed,IthinkImaysaythatyoucannot,foryourbehaviourtohimisperfectlycordial,andifTHATwereyouropinion,Iamsureyoucouldneverbeciviltohim。”
  Mariannehardlyknewwhattosay。Shewouldnotwoundthefeelingsofhersisteronanyaccount,andyettosaywhatshedidnotbelievewasimpossible。
  Atlengthshereplied:
  “Donotbeoffended,Elinor,ifmypraiseofhimisnotineverythingequaltoyoursenseofhismerits。
  Ihavenothadsomanyopportunitiesofestimatingtheminuterpropensitiesofhismind,hisinclinationsandtastes,asyouhave;butIhavethehighestopinionintheworldofhisgoodnessandsense。Ithinkhimeverythingthatisworthyandamiable。”
  “Iamsure,“repliedElinor,withasmile,“thathisdearestfriendscouldnotbedissatisfiedwithsuchcommendationasthat。Idonotperceivehowyoucouldexpressyourselfmorewarmly。”
  Mariannewasrejoicedtofindhersistersoeasilypleased。
  “Ofhissenseandhisgoodness,“continuedElinor,“noonecan,Ithink,beindoubt,whohasseenhimoftenenoughtoengagehiminunreservedconversation。
  Theexcellenceofhisunderstandingandhisprinciplescanbeconcealedonlybythatshynesswhichtoooftenkeepshimsilent。Youknowenoughofhimtodojusticetohissolidworth。Butofhisminuterpropensities,asyoucallthemyouhavefrompeculiarcircumstancesbeenkeptmoreignorantthanmyself。HeandIhavebeenattimesthrownagooddealtogether,whileyouhavebeenwhollyengrossedonthemostaffectionateprinciplebymymother。Ihaveseenagreatdealofhim,havestudiedhissentimentsandheardhisopiniononsubjectsofliteratureandtaste;and,uponthewhole,Iventuretopronouncethathismindiswell-informed,enjoymentofbooksexceedinglygreat,hisimaginationlively,hisobservationjustandcorrect,andhistastedelicateandpure。Hisabilitiesineveryrespectimproveasmuchuponacquaintanceashismannersandperson。
  Atfirstsight,hisaddressiscertainlynotstriking;
  andhispersoncanhardlybecalledhandsome,tilltheexpressionofhiseyes,whichareuncommonlygood,andthegeneralsweetnessofhiscountenance,isperceived。
  Atpresent,Iknowhimsowell,thatIthinkhimreallyhandsome;oratleast,almostso。Whatsayyou,Marianne?”
  “Ishallverysoonthinkhimhandsome,Elinor,ifI
  donotnow。Whenyoutellmetolovehimasabrother,Ishallnomoreseeimperfectioninhisface,thanInowdoinhisheart。”
  Elinorstartedatthisdeclaration,andwassorryforthewarmthshehadbeenbetrayedinto,inspeakingofhim。
  ShefeltthatEdwardstoodveryhighinheropinion。
  Shebelievedtheregardtobemutual;butsherequiredgreatercertaintyofittomakeMarianne’sconvictionoftheirattachmentagreeabletoher。SheknewthatwhatMarianneandhermotherconjecturedonemoment,theybelievedthenext——thatwiththem,towishwastohope,andtohopewastoexpect。Shetriedtoexplaintherealstateofthecasetohersister。
  “Idonotattempttodeny,“saidshe,“thatIthinkveryhighlyofhim——thatIgreatlyesteem,thatIlikehim。”
  Mariannehereburstforthwithindignation——
  “Esteemhim!Likehim!Cold-heartedElinor!
  Oh!
  worsethancold-hearted!Ashamedofbeingotherwise。
  Usethosewordsagain,andIwillleavetheroomthismoment。”
  Elinorcouldnothelplaughing。”Excuseme,“
  saidshe;“andbeassuredthatImeantnooffencetoyou,byspeaking,insoquietaway,ofmyownfeelings。
  BelievethemtobestrongerthanIhavedeclared;
  believethem,inshort,tobesuchashismerit,andthesuspicion——thehopeofhisaffectionformemaywarrant,withoutimprudenceorfolly。Butfartherthanthisyoumustnotbelieve。Iambynomeansassuredofhisregardforme。
  Therearemomentswhentheextentofitseemsdoubtful;
  andtillhissentimentsarefullyknown,youcannotwonderatmywishingtoavoidanyencouragementofmyownpartiality,bybelievingorcallingitmorethanitis。InmyheartIfeellittle——scarcelyanydoubtofhispreference。
  Butthereareotherpointstobeconsideredbesideshisinclination。Heisveryfarfrombeingindependent。
  Whathismotherreallyiswecannotknow;but,fromFanny’soccasionalmentionofherconductandopinions,wehaveneverbeendisposedtothinkheramiable;andIamverymuchmistakenifEdwardisnothimselfawarethattherewouldbemanydifficultiesinhisway,ifheweretowishtomarryawomanwhohadnoteitheragreatfortuneorhighrank。”
  Mariannewasastonishedtofindhowmuchtheimaginationofhermotherandherselfhadoutstrippedthetruth。
  “Andyoureallyarenotengagedtohim!”saidshe。
  “Yetitcertainlysoonwillhappen。Buttwoadvantageswillproceedfromthisdelay。Ishallnotloseyousosoon,andEdwardwillhavegreateropportunityofimprovingthatnaturaltasteforyourfavouritepursuitwhichmustbesoindispensablynecessarytoyourfuturefelicity。
  Oh!ifheshouldbesofarstimulatedbyyourgeniusastolearntodrawhimself,howdelightfulitwouldbe!”
  Elinorhadgivenherrealopiniontohersister。
  ShecouldnotconsiderherpartialityforEdwardinsoprosperousastateasMariannehadbelievedit。
  Therewas,attimes,awantofspiritsabouthimwhich,ifitdidnotdenoteindifference,spokeasomethingalmostasunpromising。Adoubtofherregard,supposinghimtofeelit,neednotgivehimmorethaninquietude。
  Itwouldnotbelikelytoproducethatdejectionofmindwhichfrequentlyattendedhim。Amorereasonablecausemightbefoundinthedependentsituationwhichforbadtheindulgenceofhisaffection。Sheknewthathismotherneitherbehavedtohimsoastomakehishomecomfortableatpresent,nortogivehimanyassurancethathemightformahomeforhimself,withoutstrictlyattendingtoherviewsforhisaggrandizement。Withsuchaknowledgeasthis,itwasimpossibleforElinortofeeleasyonthesubject。
  Shewasfarfromdependingonthatresultofhispreferenceofher,whichhermotherandsisterstillconsideredascertain。Nay,thelongertheyweretogetherthemoredoubtfulseemedthenatureofhisregard;andsometimes,forafewpainfulminutes,shebelievedittobenomorethanfriendship。
  But,whatevermightreallybeitslimits,itwasenough,whenperceivedbyhissister,tomakeheruneasy,andatthesametime,whichwasstillmorecommon,
  tomakeheruncivil。Shetookthefirstopportunityofaffrontinghermother-in-lawontheoccasion,talkingtohersoexpressivelyofherbrother’sgreatexpectations,ofMrs。Ferrars’sresolutionthatbothhersonsshouldmarrywell,andofthedangerattendinganyyoungwomanwhoattemptedtoDRAWHIMIN;thatMrs。Dashwoodcouldneitherpretendtobeunconscious,norendeavortobecalm。
  Shegaveherananswerwhichmarkedhercontempt,andinstantlylefttheroom,resolvingthat,whatevermightbetheinconvenienceorexpenseofsosuddenaremoval,herbelovedElinorshouldnotbeexposedanotherweektosuchinsinuations。
  Inthisstateofherspirits,aletterwasdeliveredtoherfromthepost,whichcontainedaproposalparticularlywelltimed。Itwastheofferofasmallhouse,onveryeasyterms,belongingtoarelationofherown,agentlemanofconsequenceandpropertyinDevonshire。
  Theletterwasfromthisgentlemanhimself,andwritteninthetruespiritoffriendlyaccommodation。
  Heunderstoodthatshewasinneedofadwelling;
  andthoughthehousehenowofferedherwasmerelyacottage,heassuredherthateverythingshouldbedonetoitwhichshemightthinknecessary,ifthesituationpleasedher。
  Heearnestlypressedher,aftergivingtheparticularsofthehouseandgarden,tocomewithherdaughterstoBartonPark,theplaceofhisownresidence,fromwhenceshemightjudge,herself,whetherBartonCottage,forthehouseswereinthesameparish,could,byanyalteration,bemadecomfortabletoher。Heseemedreallyanxioustoaccommodatethemandthewholeofhisletterwaswritteninsofriendlyastyleascouldnotfailofgivingpleasuretohiscousin;moreespeciallyatamomentwhenshewassufferingunderthecoldandunfeelingbehaviourofhernearerconnections。Sheneedednotimefordeliberationorinquiry。Herresolutionwasformedassheread。
  ThesituationofBarton,inacountysofardistantfromSussexasDevonshire,which,butafewhoursbefore,wouldhavebeenasufficientobjectiontooutweigheverypossibleadvantagebelongingtotheplace,wasnowitsfirstrecommendation。ToquittheneighbourhoodofNorlandwasnolongeranevil;itwasanobjectofdesire;
  itwasablessing,incomparisonofthemiseryofcontinuingherdaughter-in-law’sguest;andtoremoveforeverfromthatbelovedplacewouldbelesspainfulthantoinhabitorvisititwhilesuchawomanwasitsmistress。
  SheinstantlywroteSirJohnMiddletonheracknowledgmentofhiskindness,andheracceptanceofhisproposal;
  andthenhastenedtoshewbothletterstoherdaughters,thatshemightbesecureoftheirapprobationbeforeheranswerweresent。
  ElinorhadalwaysthoughtitwouldbemoreprudentforthemtosettleatsomedistancefromNorland,thanimmediatelyamongsttheirpresentacquaintance。
  OnTHAThead,therefore,itwasnotforhertoopposehermother’sintentionofremovingintoDevonshire。
  Thehouse,too,asdescribedbySirJohn,wasonsosimpleascale,andtherentsouncommonlymoderate,astoleavehernorightofobjectiononeitherpoint;
  and,therefore,thoughitwasnotaplanwhichbroughtanycharmtoherfancy,thoughitwasaremovalfromthevicinityofNorlandbeyondherwishes,shemadenoattempttodissuadehermotherfromsendingaletterofacquiescence。
  chapter05
  CHAPTER5
  Nosoonerwasheranswerdispatched,thanMrs。
  Dashwoodindulgedherselfinthepleasureofannouncingtoherson-in-lawandhiswifethatshewasprovidedwithahouse,andshouldincommodethemnolongerthantilleverythingwerereadyforherinhabitingit。Theyheardherwithsurprise。
  Mrs。JohnDashwoodsaidnothing;butherhusbandcivillyhopedthatshewouldnotbesettledfarfromNorland。
  ShehadgreatsatisfactioninreplyingthatshewasgoingintoDevonshire——Edwardturnedhastilytowardsher,onhearingthis,and,inavoiceofsurpriseandconcern,whichrequirednoexplanationtoher,repeated,“Devonshire!Areyou,indeed,goingthere?,Sofarfromhence!
  Andtowhatpartofit?”Sheexplainedthesituation。
  ItwaswithinfourmilesnorthwardofExeter。
  “Itisbutacottage,“shecontinued,“butIhopetoseemanyofmyfriendsinit。Aroomortwocaneasilybeadded;andifmyfriendsfindnodifficultyintravellingsofartoseeme,IamsureIwillfindnoneinaccommodatingthem。”
  SheconcludedwithaverykindinvitationtoMr。andMrs。JohnDashwoodtovisitheratBarton;
  andtoEdwardshegaveonewithstillgreateraffection。
  Thoughherlateconversationwithherdaughter-in-lawhadmadeherresolveonremainingatNorlandnolongerthanwasunavoidable,ithadnotproducedthesmallesteffectonherinthatpointtowhichitprincipallytended。
  ToseparateEdwardandElinorwasasfarfrombeingherobjectasever;andshewishedtoshowMrs。JohnDashwood,bythispointedinvitationtoherbrother,howtotallyshedisregardedherdisapprobationofthematch。
  Mr。JohnDashwoodtoldhismotheragainandagainhowexceedinglysorryhewasthatshehadtakenahouseatsuchadistancefromNorlandastopreventhisbeingofanyservicetoherinremovingherfurniture。Hereallyfeltconscientiouslyvexedontheoccasion;fortheveryexertiontowhichhehadlimitedtheperformanceofhispromisetohisfatherwasbythisarrangementrenderedimpracticable——
  Thefurniturewasallsentaroundbywater。Itchieflyconsistedofhouseholdlinen,plate,china,andbooks,withahandsomepianoforteofMarianne’s。Mrs。JohnDashwoodsawthepackagesdepartwithasigh:shecouldnothelpfeelingithardthatasMrs。Dashwood’sincomewouldbesotriflingincomparisonwiththeirown,sheshouldhaveanyhandsomearticleoffurniture。
  Mrs。Dashwoodtookthehouseforatwelvemonth;
  itwasreadyfurnished,andshemighthaveimmediatepossession。
  Nodifficultyaroseoneithersideintheagreement;andshewaitedonlyforthedisposalofhereffectsatNorland,andtodetermineherfuturehousehold,beforeshesetoffforthewest;andthis,asshewasexceedinglyrapidintheperformanceofeverythingthatinterestedher,wassoondone——Thehorseswhichwereleftherbyherhusbandhadbeensoldsoonafterhisdeath,andanopportunitynowofferingofdisposingofhercarriage,sheagreedtosellthatlikewiseattheearnestadviceofhereldestdaughter。Forthecomfortofherchildren,hadsheconsultedonlyherownwishes,shewouldhavekeptit;
  butthediscretionofElinorprevailed。HERwisdomtoolimitedthenumberoftheirservantstothree;
  twomaidsandaman,withwhomtheywerespeedilyprovidedfromamongstthosewhohadformedtheirestablishmentatNorland。
  ThemanandoneofthemaidsweresentoffimmediatelyintoDevonshire,topreparethehousefortheirmistress’sarrival;forasLadyMiddletonwasentirelyunknowntoMrs。Dashwood,shepreferredgoingdirectlytothecottagetobeingavisitoratBartonPark;andshereliedsoundoubtinglyonSirJohn’sdescriptionofthehouse,astofeelnocuriositytoexamineitherselftillsheentereditasherown。HereagernesstobegonefromNorlandwaspreservedfromdiminutionbytheevidentsatisfactionofherdaughter-in-lawintheprospectofherremoval;
  asatisfactionwhichwasbutfeeblyattemptedtobeconcealedunderacoldinvitationtohertodeferherdeparture。
  Nowwasthetimewhenherson-in-law’spromisetohisfathermightwithparticularproprietybefulfilled。
  Sincehehadneglectedtodoitonfirstcomingtotheestate,theirquittinghishousemightbelookedonasthemostsuitableperiodforitsaccomplishment。
  ButMrs。Dashwoodbeganshortlytogiveovereveryhopeofthekind,andtobeconvinced,fromthegeneraldriftofhisdiscourse,thathisassistanceextendednofartherthantheirmaintenanceforsixmonthsatNorland。
  Hesofrequentlytalkedoftheincreasingexpensesofhousekeeping,andoftheperpetualdemandsuponhispurse,whichamanofanyconsequenceintheworldwasbeyondcalculationexposedto,thatheseemedrathertostandinneedofmoremoneyhimselfthantohaveanydesignofgivingmoneyaway。
  InaveryfewweeksfromthedaywhichbroughtSirJohnMiddleton’sfirstlettertoNorland,everythingwassofarsettledintheirfutureabodeastoenableMrs。Dashwoodandherdaughterstobegintheirjourney。
  Manywerethetearsshedbythemintheirlastadieustoaplacesomuchbeloved。”Dear,dearNorland!”
  saidMarianne,asshewanderedalonebeforethehouse,onthelasteveningoftheirbeingthere;“whenshallIceasetoregretyou!——whenlearntofeelahomeelsewhere!——Oh!
  happyhouse,couldyouknowwhatIsufferinnowviewingyoufromthisspot,fromwhenceperhapsImayviewyounomore!——Andyou,yewell-knowntrees!——butyouwillcontinuethesame——Noleafwilldecaybecauseweareremoved,noranybranchbecomemotionlessalthoughwecanobserveyounolonger!——No;youwillcontinuethesame;
  unconsciousofthepleasureortheregretyouoccasion,andinsensibleofanychangeinthosewhowalkunderyourshade!——Butwhowillremaintoenjoyyou?”
  chapter06
  CHAPTER6
  Thefirstpartoftheirjourneywasperformedintoomelancholyadispositiontobeotherwisethantediousandunpleasant。Butastheydrewtowardstheendofit,theirinterestintheappearanceofacountrywhichtheyweretoinhabitovercametheirdejection,andaviewofBartonValleyastheyentereditgavethemcheerfulness。
  Itwasapleasantfertilespot,wellwooded,andrichinpasture。Afterwindingalongitformorethanamile,theyreachedtheirownhouse。Asmallgreencourtwasthewholeofitsdemesneinfront;andaneatwicketgateadmittedthemintoit。
  Asahouse,BartonCottage,thoughsmall,wascomfortableandcompact;butasacottageitwasdefective,forthebuildingwasregular,theroofwastiled,thewindowshutterswerenotpaintedgreen,norwerethewallscoveredwithhoneysuckles。Anarrowpassageleddirectlythroughthehouseintothegardenbehind。Oneachsideoftheentrancewasasittingroom,aboutsixteenfeetsquare;
  andbeyondthemweretheofficesandthestairs。
  Fourbed-roomsandtwogarretsformedtherestofthehouse。
  Ithadnotbeenbuiltmanyyearsandwasingoodrepair。
  IncomparisonofNorland,itwaspoorandsmallindeed!——butthetearswhichrecollectioncalledforthastheyenteredthehouseweresoondriedaway。Theywerecheeredbythejoyoftheservantsontheirarrival,andeachforthesakeoftheothersresolvedtoappearhappy。
  ItwasveryearlyinSeptember;theseasonwasfine,andfromfirstseeingtheplaceundertheadvantageofgoodweather,theyreceivedanimpressioninitsfavourwhichwasofmaterialserviceinrecommendingittotheirlastingapprobation。
  Thesituationofthehousewasgood。
  Highhillsroseimmediatelybehind,andatnogreatdistanceoneachside;
  someofwhichwereopendowns,theotherscultivatedandwoody。
  ThevillageofBartonwaschieflyononeofthesehills,andformedapleasantviewfromthecottagewindows。
  Theprospectinfrontwasmoreextensive;itcommandedthewholeofthevalley,andreachedintothecountrybeyond。
  Thehillswhichsurroundedthecottageterminatedthevalleyinthatdirection;underanothername,andinanothercourse,itbranchedoutagainbetweentwoofthesteepestofthem。
  WiththesizeandfurnitureofthehouseMrs。
  Dashwoodwasuponthewholewellsatisfied;forthoughherformerstyleofliferenderedmanyadditionstothelatterindispensable,yettoaddandimprovewasadelighttoher;
  andshehadatthistimereadymoneyenoughtosupplyallthatwaswantedofgreaterelegancetotheapartments。
  “Asforthehouseitself,tobesure,“saidshe,“itistoosmallforourfamily,butwewillmakeourselvestolerablycomfortableforthepresent,asitistoolateintheyearforimprovements。Perhapsinthespring,ifIhaveplentyofmoney,asIdaresayIshall,wemaythinkaboutbuilding。TheseparlorsarebothtoosmallforsuchpartiesofourfriendsasIhopetoseeoftencollectedhere;andIhavesomethoughtsofthrowingthepassageintooneofthemwithperhapsapartoftheother,andsoleavetheremainderofthatotherforanentrance;
  this,withanewdrawingroomwhichmaybeeasilyadded,andabed-chamberandgarretabove,willmakeitaverysnuglittlecottage。Icouldwishthestairswerehandsome。
  Butonemustnotexpecteverything;thoughIsupposeitwouldbenodifficultmattertowidenthem。IshallseehowmuchIambefore-handwiththeworldinthespring,andwewillplanourimprovementsaccordingly。”
  Inthemeantime,tillallthesealterationscouldbemadefromthesavingsofanincomeoffivehundreda-yearbyawomanwhoneversavedinherlife,theywerewiseenoughtobecontentedwiththehouseasitwas;
  andeachofthemwasbusyinarrangingtheirparticularconcerns,andendeavoring,byplacingaroundthembooksandotherpossessions,toformthemselvesahome。
  Marianne’spianofortewasunpackedandproperlydisposedof;
  andElinor’sdrawingswereaffixedtothewallsoftheirsittingroom。
  Insuchemploymentsasthesetheywereinterruptedsoonafterbreakfastthenextdaybytheentranceoftheirlandlord,whocalledtowelcomethemtoBarton,andtoofferthemeveryaccommodationfromhisownhouseandgardeninwhichtheirsmightatpresentbedeficient。
  SirJohnMiddletonwasagoodlookingmanaboutforty。
  HehadformerlyvisitedatStanhill,butitwastoolongforhisyoungcousinstorememberhim。Hiscountenancewasthoroughlygood-humoured;andhismannerswereasfriendlyasthestyleofhisletter。Theirarrivalseemedtoaffordhimrealsatisfaction,andtheircomforttobeanobjectofrealsolicitudetohim。Hesaidmuchofhisearnestdesireoftheirlivinginthemostsociabletermswithhisfamily,andpressedthemsocordiallytodineatBartonParkeverydaytilltheywerebettersettledathome,that,thoughhisentreatieswerecarriedtoapointofperseverancebeyondcivility,theycouldnotgiveoffence。Hiskindnesswasnotconfinedtowords;
  forwithinanhourafterheleftthem,alargebasketfullofgardenstuffandfruitarrivedfromthepark,whichwasfollowedbeforetheendofthedaybyapresentofgame。Heinsisted,moreover,onconveyingalltheirletterstoandfromthepostforthem,andwouldnotbedeniedthesatisfactionofsendingthemhisnewspapereveryday。
  LadyMiddletonhadsentaverycivilmessagebyhim,denotingherintentionofwaitingonMrs。Dashwoodassoonasshecouldbeassuredthathervisitwouldbenoinconvenience;
  andasthismessagewasansweredbyaninvitationequallypolite,herladyshipwasintroducedtothemthenextday。
  Theywere,ofcourse,veryanxioustoseeapersononwhomsomuchoftheircomfortatBartonmustdepend;andtheeleganceofherappearancewasfavourabletotheirwishes。
  LadyMiddletonwasnotmorethansixorsevenandtwenty;
  herfacewashandsome,herfiguretallandstriking,andheraddressgraceful。Hermannershadalltheelegancewhichherhusband’swanted。Buttheywouldhavebeenimprovedbysomeshareofhisfranknessandwarmth;
  andhervisitwaslongenoughtodetractsomethingfromtheirfirstadmiration,byshewingthat,thoughperfectlywell-bred,shewasreserved,cold,andhadnothingtosayforherselfbeyondthemostcommon-placeinquiryorremark。
  Conversationhoweverwasnotwanted,forSirJohnwasverychatty,andLadyMiddletonhadtakenthewiseprecautionofbringingwithhertheireldestchild,afinelittleboyaboutsixyearsold,bywhichmeanstherewasonesubjectalwaystoberecurredtobytheladiesincaseofextremity,fortheyhadtoenquirehisnameandage,admirehisbeauty,andaskhimquestionswhichhismotheransweredforhim,whilehehungaboutherandhelddownhishead,tothegreatsurpriseofherladyship,whowonderedathisbeingsoshybeforecompany,ashecouldmakenoiseenoughathome。Oneveryformalvisitachildoughttobeoftheparty,bywayofprovisionfordiscourse。Inthepresentcaseittookuptenminutestodeterminewhethertheboyweremostlikehisfatherormother,andinwhatparticularheresembledeither,forofcourseeverybodydiffered,andeverybodywasastonishedattheopinionoftheothers。
  AnopportunitywassoontobegiventotheDashwoodsofdebatingontherestofthechildren,asSirJohnwouldnotleavethehousewithoutsecuringtheirpromiseofdiningattheparkthenextday。
  chapter07
  CHAPTER7
  BartonParkwasabouthalfamilefromthecottage。
  Theladieshadpassednearitintheirwayalongthevalley,butitwasscreenedfromtheirviewathomebytheprojectionofahill。Thehousewaslargeandhandsome;
  andtheMiddletonslivedinastyleofequalhospitalityandelegance。TheformerwasforSirJohn’sgratification,thelatterforthatofhislady。Theywerescarcelyeverwithoutsomefriendsstayingwiththeminthehouse,andtheykeptmorecompanyofeverykindthananyotherfamilyintheneighbourhood。Itwasnecessarytothehappinessofboth;forhoweverdissimilarintemperandoutwardbehaviour,theystronglyresembledeachotherinthattotalwantoftalentandtastewhichconfinedtheiremployments,unconnectedwithsuchassocietyproduced,withinaverynarrowcompass。SirJohnwasasportsman,LadyMiddletonamother。Hehuntedandshot,andshehumouredherchildren;andtheseweretheironlyresources。
  LadyMiddletonhadtheadvantageofbeingabletospoilherchildrenalltheyearround,whileSirJohn’sindependentemploymentswereinexistenceonlyhalfthetime。
  Continualengagementsathomeandabroad,however,suppliedallthedeficienciesofnatureandeducation;
  supportedthegoodspiritsofSirJohn,andgaveexercisetothegoodbreedingofhiswife。
  LadyMiddletonpiquedherselfupontheeleganceofhertable,andofallherdomesticarrangements;
  andfromthiskindofvanitywashergreatestenjoymentinanyoftheirparties。ButSirJohn’ssatisfactioninsocietywasmuchmorereal;hedelightedincollectingabouthimmoreyoungpeoplethanhishousewouldhold,andthenoisiertheywerethebetterwashepleased。
  Hewasablessingtoallthejuvenilepartoftheneighbourhood,forinsummerhewasforeverformingpartiestoeatcoldhamandchickenoutofdoors,andinwinterhisprivateballswerenumerousenoughforanyyoungladywhowasnotsufferingundertheunsatiableappetiteoffifteen。
  Thearrivalofanewfamilyinthecountrywasalwaysamatterofjoytohim,andineverypointofviewhewascharmedwiththeinhabitantshehadnowprocuredforhiscottageatBarton。TheMissDashwoodswereyoung,pretty,andunaffected。Itwasenoughtosecurehisgoodopinion;
  fortobeunaffectedwasallthataprettygirlcouldwanttomakehermindascaptivatingasherperson。
  Thefriendlinessofhisdispositionmadehimhappyinaccommodatingthose,whosesituationmightbeconsidered,incomparisonwiththepast,asunfortunate。Inshowingkindnesstohiscousinsthereforehehadtherealsatisfactionofagoodheart;andinsettlingafamilyoffemalesonlyinhiscottage,hehadallthesatisfactionofasportsman;
  forasportsman,thoughheesteemsonlythoseofhissexwhoaresportsmenlikewise,isnotoftendesirousofencouragingtheirtastebyadmittingthemtoaresidencewithinhisownmanor。
  Mrs。DashwoodandherdaughtersweremetatthedoorofthehousebySirJohn,whowelcomedthemtoBartonParkwithunaffectedsincerity;andasheattendedthemtothedrawingroomrepeatedtotheyoungladiestheconcernwhichthesamesubjecthaddrawnfromhimthedaybefore,atbeingunabletogetanysmartyoungmentomeetthem。
  Theywouldsee,hesaid,onlyonegentlemantherebesideshimself;aparticularfriendwhowasstayingatthepark,butwhowasneitherveryyoungnorverygay。
  Hehopedtheywouldallexcusethesmallnessoftheparty,andcouldassurethemitshouldneverhappensoagain。
  Hehadbeentoseveralfamiliesthatmorninginhopesofprocuringsomeadditiontotheirnumber,butitwasmoonlightandeverybodywasfullofengagements。
  LuckilyLadyMiddleton’smotherhadarrivedatBartonwithinthelasthour,andasshewasaverycheerfulagreeablewoman,hehopedtheyoungladieswouldnotfinditsoverydullastheymightimagine。Theyoungladies,aswellastheirmother,wereperfectlysatisfiedwithhavingtwoentirestrangersoftheparty,andwishedfornomore。
  Mrs。Jennings,LadyMiddleton’smother,wasagood-humoured,merry,fat,elderlywoman,whotalkedagreatdeal,seemedveryhappy,andrathervulgar。Shewasfullofjokesandlaughter,andbeforedinnerwasoverhadsaidmanywittythingsonthesubjectofloversandhusbands;
  hopedtheyhadnotlefttheirheartsbehindtheminSussex,andpretendedtoseethemblushwhethertheydidornot。
  Mariannewasvexedatitforhersister’ssake,andturnedhereyestowardsElinortoseehowsheboretheseattacks,withanearnestnesswhichgaveElinorfarmorepainthancouldarisefromsuchcommon-placerailleryasMrs。Jennings’s。
  ColonelBrandon,thefriendofSirJohn,seemednomoreadaptedbyresemblanceofmannertobehisfriend,thanLadyMiddletonwastobehiswife,orMrs。JenningstobeLadyMiddleton’smother。Hewassilentandgrave。
  Hisappearancehoweverwasnotunpleasing,inspiteofhisbeingintheopinionofMarianneandMargaretanabsoluteoldbachelor,forhewasonthewrongsideoffiveandthirty;butthoughhisfacewasnothandsome,hiscountenancewassensible,andhisaddresswasparticularlygentlemanlike。
  TherewasnothinginanyofthepartywhichcouldrecommendthemascompanionstotheDashwoods;butthecoldinsipidityofLadyMiddletonwassoparticularlyrepulsive,thatincomparisonofitthegravityofColonelBrandon,andeventheboisterousmirthofSirJohnandhismother-in-lawwasinteresting。LadyMiddletonseemedtoberousedtoenjoymentonlybytheentranceofherfournoisychildrenafterdinner,whopulledherabout,toreherclothes,andputanendtoeverykindofdiscourseexceptwhatrelatedtothemselves。
  Intheevening,asMariannewasdiscoveredtobemusical,shewasinvitedtoplay。Theinstrumentwasunlocked,everybodypreparedtobecharmed,andMarianne,whosangverywell,attheirrequestwentthroughthechiefofthesongswhichLadyMiddletonhadbroughtintothefamilyonhermarriage,andwhichperhapshadlaineversinceinthesamepositiononthepianoforte,forherladyshiphadcelebratedthateventbygivingupmusic,althoughbyhermother’saccount,shehadplayedextremelywell,andbyherownwasveryfondofit。
  Marianne’sperformancewashighlyapplauded。
  SirJohnwasloudinhisadmirationattheendofeverysong,andasloudinhisconversationwiththeotherswhileeverysonglasted。LadyMiddletonfrequentlycalledhimtoorder,wonderedhowanyone’sattentioncouldbedivertedfrommusicforamoment,andaskedMariannetosingaparticularsongwhichMariannehadjustfinished。ColonelBrandonalone,ofalltheparty,heardherwithoutbeinginraptures。
  Hepaidheronlythecomplimentofattention;andshefeltarespectforhimontheoccasion,whichtheothershadreasonablyforfeitedbytheirshamelesswantoftaste。
  Hispleasureinmusic,thoughitamountednottothatecstaticdelightwhichalonecouldsympathizewithherown,wasestimablewhencontrastedagainstthehorribleinsensibilityoftheothers;andshewasreasonableenoughtoallowthatamanoffiveandthirtymightwellhaveoutlivedallacutenessoffeelingandeveryexquisitepowerofenjoyment。Shewasperfectlydisposedtomakeeveryallowanceforthecolonel’sadvancedstateoflifewhichhumanityrequired。
  CHAPTER8
  Mrs。Jenningswasawidowwithanamplejointure。
  Shehadonlytwodaughters,bothofwhomshehadlivedtoseerespectablymarried,andshehadnowthereforenothingtodobuttomarryalltherestoftheworld。
  Inthepromotionofthisobjectshewaszealouslyactive,asfarasherabilityreached;andmissednoopportunityofprojectingweddingsamongalltheyoungpeopleofheracquaintance。Shewasremarkablyquickinthediscoveryofattachments,andhadenjoyedtheadvantageofraisingtheblushesandthevanityofmanyayoungladybyinsinuationsofherpoweroversuchayoungman;
  andthiskindofdiscernmentenabledhersoonafterherarrivalatBartondecisivelytopronouncethatColonelBrandonwasverymuchinlovewithMarianneDashwood。
  Sherathersuspectedittobeso,ontheveryfirsteveningoftheirbeingtogether,fromhislisteningsoattentivelywhileshesangtothem;andwhenthevisitwasreturnedbytheMiddletons’diningatthecottage,thefactwasascertainedbyhislisteningtoheragain。
  Itmustbeso。Shewasperfectlyconvincedofit。
  Itwouldbeanexcellentmatch,forHEwasrich,andSHE
  washandsome。Mrs。JenningshadbeenanxioustoseeColonelBrandonwellmarried,eversinceherconnectionwithSirJohnfirstbroughthimtoherknowledge;
  andshewasalwaysanxioustogetagoodhusbandforeveryprettygirl。
  Theimmediateadvantagetoherselfwasbynomeansinconsiderable,foritsuppliedherwithendlessjokesagainstthemboth。Attheparkshelaughedatthecolonel,andinthecottageatMarianne。Totheformerherraillerywasprobably,asfarasitregardedonlyhimself,perfectlyindifferent;buttothelatteritwasatfirstincomprehensible;andwhenitsobjectwasunderstood,shehardlyknewwhethermosttolaughatitsabsurdity,orcensureitsimpertinence,forsheconsidereditasanunfeelingreflectiononthecolonel’sadvancedyears,andonhisforlornconditionasanoldbachelor。
  Mrs。Dashwood,whocouldnotthinkamanfiveyearsyoungerthanherself,soexceedinglyancientasheappearedtotheyouthfulfancyofherdaughter,venturedtoclearMrs。Jenningsfromtheprobabilityofwishingtothrowridiculeonhisage。