首页 >出版文学> The Man Who Was Afraid>第4章
  Cometoyoursenses!Asweetheartattheageofsixty-three!Andatsuchapriceasthis。Whatareyoutalkingabout?Well,I'lltellthistoIgnat。"
  AndMayakinfilledtheairwithajarring,hastylaughter,atwhichhisgoat-likebeardbegantotrembleinanuncomelymanner。IttookFomaalongtimetoobtainacategoricalanswer;theoldman,contrarytohishabit,wasrestlessandirritated;hisspeech,usuallyfluent,wasnowinterrupted;hewasswearingandexpectoratingashespoke,anditwaswithdifficultythatFomalearnedwhatthematterwas。
  SophyaPavlovnaMedinskaya,thewealthyarchitect'swife,whowaswellknowninthecityforhertirelesseffortsinthelineofarrangingvariouscharitableprojects,persuadedIgnattoendowseventy-fivethousandroublesfortheerectionofalodging-houseinthecityandofapubliclibrarywithareading-room。Ignathadgiventhemoney,andalreadythenewspaperslaudedhimforhisgenerosity。Fomahadseenthewomanmorethanonceonthestreets;shewasshort;heknewthatshewasconsideredasoneofthemostbeautifulwomeninthecity,andthatbadrumourswereafootastoherbehaviour。
  "Isthatall?"exclaimedFoma,whenhisgodfatherconcludedthestory。
  "AndIthoughtGodknowswhat!"
  "You?Youthought?"criedMayakin,suddenlygrownangry。"Youthoughtnothing,youbeardlessyoungster!"
  "Whydoyouabuseme?"Fomasaid。
  "Tellme,inyouropinion,isseventy-fivethousandroublesabigsumornot?"
  "Yes,abigsum,"saidFoma,afteramoment'sthought。
  "Ah,ha!"
  "Butmyfatherhasmuchmoney。Whydoyoumakesuchafussaboutit?"
  YakovTarasovichwastakenaback。Helookedintotheyouth'sfacewithcontemptandaskedhiminafaintvoice:
  "Andyouspeaklikethis?"
  "I?Whothen?"
  "Youlie!Itisyouryoungfoolishnessthatspeaks。Yes!Andmyoldfoolishness——broughttotestamilliontimesbylife——saysthatyouareayoungdogasyet,anditistooearlyforyoutobarkinabasso。"
  Fomahearingthis,hadoftenbeenquiteprovokedbyhisgodfather'stoopicturesquelanguage。
  Mayakinalwaysspoketohimmoreroughlythanhisfather,butnowtheyouthfeltverymuchoffendedbytheoldmanandsaidtohimreservedly,butfirmly:
  "Youhadbetternotabusemewithoutreflection,forIamnolongerasmallchild。"
  "Come,come!"exclaimedMayakin,mockinglyliftinghiseyebrowsandsquinting。
  ThisrousedFoma'sindignation。Helookedfullintotheoldman'seyesandarticulatedwithemphasis:
  "AndIamtellingyouthatIdon'twanttohearanymoreofthatundeservedabuseofyours。Enough!"
  "Mm!So-o!Pardonme。"
  YakovTarasovichclosedhiseyes,chewedalittlewithhislips,and,turningasidefromhisgodson,keptsilentforawhile。Thecarriageturnedintoanarrowstreet,and,noticingfromafartheroofofhishouse,Fomainvoluntarilymovedforward。AtthesametimeMayakinaskedhimwitharoguishandgentlesmile:
  "Foma!Tellme——onwhomyouhavesharpenedyourteeth?Eh?"
  "Why,aretheysharp?"askedFoma,pleasedwiththemannerinwhichMayakinnowregardedhim。
  "Prettygood。That'sgood,dear。That'sverygood!YourfatherandIwereafraidlestyoushouldbealaggard。Well,haveyoulearnedtodrinkvodka?"
  "Idrankit。"
  "Rathertoosoon!Didyoudrinkmuchofit?"
  "Whymuch?"
  "Doesittastegood?"
  "Notvery。"
  "So。Nevermind,allthisisnotsobad。Onlyyouaretoooutspoken。
  Youarereadytoconfessallyoursinstoeachandeverypopethatcomesalong。Youmustconsideritisn'talwaysnecessarytodothat。
  Sometimesbykeepingsilentyoubothpleasepeopleandcommitnosins。Yes。A
  man'stongueisveryseldomsober。Hereweare。See,yourfatherdoesnotknowthatyouhavearrived。Ishehomeyet,Iwonder?"
  Hewasathome:hisloud,somewhathoarselaughterwasheardfromtheopenwindowsoftherooms。Thenoiseofthecarriage,whichstoppedatthehouse,causedIgnattolookoutofthewindow,andatthesightofhissonhecriedoutwithjoy:
  "Ah!You'vecome。"
  AfterawhilehepressedFomatohisbreastwithonehand,and,pressingthepalmofhisotherhandagainsthisson'sforehead,thusbendinghisheadback,helookedintohisfacewithbeamingeyesandspokecontentedly:
  "Youaresunburnt。You'vegrownstrong。You'reafinefellow!Madame!
  How'smyson?Isn'thefine?"
  "Notbadlooking,"agentle,silvervoicewasheard。Fomaglancedfrombehindhisfather'sshoulderandnoticedthataslenderwomanwithmagnificentfairhairwassittinginthefrontcorneroftheroom,restingherelbowsonthetable;herdarkeyes,herthineyebrowsandplump,redlipsstrikinglydefinedonherpaleface。Behindherarmchairstoodalargephilodendron-plantwhosebig,figuredleaveswerehangingdownintheairoverherlittlegoldenhead。
  "Howdoyoudo,SophyaPavlovna,"saidMayakin,tenderly,approachingherwithhishandoutstretched。"What,areyoustillcollectingcontributionsfrompoorpeoplelikeus?"
  Fomabowedtohermutely,nothearingheranswertoMayakin,norwhathisfatherwassayingtohim。Theladystaredathimsteadfastlyandsmiledtohimaffablyandserenely。Herchildlikefigure,clothedinsomekindofdarkfabric,wasalmostblendedwiththecrimsonstuffofthearmchair,whileherwavy,goldenhairandherpalefaceshoneagainstthedarkbackground。Sittingthereinthecorner,beneaththegreenleaves,shelookedatoncelikeaflower,andlikeanikon。
  "See,SophyaPavlovna,howheisstaringatyou。Aneagle,eh?"
  saidIgnat。
  Hereyesbecamenarrower,afaintblushleapedtohercheeks,andsheburstintolaughter。Itsoundedlikethetinklingofalittlesilverbell。Andsheimmediatelyarose,saying:
  "Iwouldn'tdisturbyou。Good-bye!"
  WhenshewentpastFomanoiselessly,thescentofperfumecametohim,andhenoticedthathereyesweredarkblue,andhereyebrowsalmostblack。
  "Theslyrogueglidedaway,"saidMayakininalowvoice,angrilylookingafterher。
  "Well,tellushowwasthetrip?Haveyousquanderedmuchmoney?"
  roaredIgnat,pushinghissonintothesamearmchairwhereMedinskayahadbeensittingawhilebefore。Fomalookedathimaskanceandseatedhimselfinanotherchair。
  "Isn'tsheabeautifulyoungwoman,eh?"saidMayakin,smiling,feelingFomawithhiscunningeyes。"Ifyoukeepongapingathershewilleatawayallyourinsides。"
  Fomashudderedforsomereasonorother,and,sayingnothinginreply,begantotellhisfatheraboutthejourneyinamatter-of-facttone。
  ButIgnatinterruptedhim:
  "Wait,I'llaskforsomecognac。"
  "Andyouarekeepingondrinkingallthetime,theysay,"saidFoma,disapprovingly。
  Ignatglancedathissonwithsurpriseandcuriosity,andasked:
  "Isthisthewaytospeaktoyourfather?"
  Fomabecameconfusedandloweredhishead。
  "That'sit!"saidIgnat,kind-heartedly,andorderedcognactobebroughttohim。
  Mayakin,winkinghiseyes,lookedattheGordyeeffs,sighed,bidthemgood-bye,and,afterinvitingthemtohaveteawithhiminhisraspberrygardenintheevening,wentaway。
  "WhereisAuntAnfisa?"askedFoma,feelingthatnow,beingalonewithhisfather,hewassomewhatillatease。
  "Shewenttothecloister。Well,tellme,andIwillhavesomecognac。"
  Fomatoldhisfatherallabouthisaffairsinafewminutesandheconcludedhisstorywithafrankconfession:
  "Ihavespentmuchmoneyonmyself。"
  "Howmuch?"
  "Aboutsixhundredroubles。"
  "Insixweeks!That'sagooddeal。Iseeasaclerkyou'retooexpensiveforme。Wherehaveyousquandereditall?"
  "Igaveawaythreehundredpudsofgrain。"
  "Towhom?How?"
  Fomatoldhimallaboutit。
  "Hm!Well,that'sallright!"Ignatapproved。"That'stoshowwhatstuffwearemadeof。That'sclearenough——forthefather'shonour——
  forthehonourofthefirm。Andthereisnolosseither,becausethatgivesagoodreputation。Andthat,mydear,istheverybestsignboardforabusiness。Well,whatelse?"
  "Andthen,Isomehowspentmore。"
  "Speakfrankly。It'snotthemoneythatIamaskingyouabout——I
  justwanttoknowhowyoulivedthere,"insistedIgnat,regardinghissonattentivelyandsternly。
  "Iwaseating,drinking。"Fomadidnotgivein,bendinghisheadmoroselyandconfusedly。
  "Drinkingvodka?"
  "Vodka,too。"
  "Ah!So。Isn'titrathertoosoon?"
  "AskYefimwhetherIeverdrankenoughtobeintoxicated。"
  "WhyshouldIaskYefim?Youmusttellmeeverythingyourself。Soyouaredrinking?Idon'tlikeit。"
  "ButIcangetalongwithoutdrinking。"
  "Come,come!Doyouwantsomecognac?"
  Fomalookedathisfatherandsmiledbroadly。Andhisfatheransweredhimwithakindlysmile:
  "Eh,you。Devil!Drink,butlookout——knowyourbusiness。Whatcanyoudo?Adrunkardwillsleephimselfsober,afool——never。
  Letusunderstandthismuchatleast,forourownconsolation。
  Anddidyouhaveagoodtimewithgirls,too?Befrank!AreyouafraidthatIwillbeatyou,orwhat?"
  "Yes。Therewasoneonthesteamer。IhadhertherefromPermtoKazan。"
  "So,"Ignatsighedheavilyandsaid,frowning:"You'vebecomedefiledrathertoosoon。"
  "Iamtwentyyearsold。Andyouyourselftoldmethatinyourdaysfellowsmarriedattheageoffifteen,"repliedFoma,confused。
  "Thentheymarried。Verywell,then,letusdropthesubject。Well,you'vehaddealingswithawoman。Whatofit?Awomanislikevaccination,youcannotpassyourlifewithouther。Asformyself,Icannotplaythehypocrite。IbegantogoaroundwithwomenwhenI
  wasyoungerthanyouarenow。Butyoumustbeonyourguardwiththem。"
  Ignatbecamepensiveandwassilentforalongtime,sittingmotionless,hisheadbentlowonhisbreast。
  "Listen,Foma,"hestartedagain,sternlyandfirmly。"Ishalldiebeforelong。Iamold。Somethingoppressesmybreast。I
  breathewithdifficulty。I'lldie。Thenallmyaffairswillfallonyourshoulders。Atfirstyourgodfatherwillassistyou——mindhim!Youstartedquitewell;youattendedtoeverythingproperly;
  youheldthereinsfirmlyinyourhands。Andthoughyoudidsquanderabigsumofmoney,itisevidentthatyoudidnotloseyourhead。Godgrantthesameinthefuture。Youshouldknowthis:
  businessisaliving,strongbeast;youmustmanageitably;youmustputastrongbridleonitoritwillconqueryou。Trytostandaboveyourbusiness。Placeyourselfsothatitwillallbeunderyourfeet;
  thateachlittletackshallbevisibletoyou。"
  Fomalookedathisfather'sbroadchest,heardhisheavyvoiceandthoughttohimself:
  "Oh,butyouwon'tdiesosoon!"
  Thisthoughtpleasedhimandawakenedinhimakind,warmfeelingforhisfather。
  "Relyuponyourgodfather。Hehasenoughcommonsenseinhisheadtosupplythewholetownwithit。Allhelacksiscourage,orhewouldhaverisenhigh。Yes,Itellyoumydaysoneartharenumbered。
  Indeed,itishightimetopreparemyselffordeath;tocasteverythingaside;tofast,andseetoitthatpeoplebearmegood-
  will。"
  "Theywill!"saidFomawithconfidence。
  "Iftherewerebutareasonwhytheyshould。"
  "Andthelodging-house?"
  Ignatlookedathissonandbegantolaugh。
  "Yakovhashadtimetotellittoyoualready!Theoldmiser。Hemusthaveabusedme?"
  "Alittle。"Fomasmiled。
  "Ofcourse!Don'tIknowhim?"
  "Hespokeofitasthoughitwerehisownmoney。"
  Ignatleanedbackinhischairandburstintostilllouderlaughter。
  "Theoldraven,eh?That'squitetrue。Whetheritbehisownmoneyormine,itisallthesametohim。Thereheistremblingnow。Hehasanaiminview,thebald-headedfellow。Canyoutellmewhatitis?"
  Fomathoughtawhileandsaid:
  "Idon'tknow。"
  "Eh,you'restupid。Hewantstotellourfortunes。"
  Howisthat?"
  "Comenow,guess!"
  Fomalookedathisfatherand——guessedit。Hisfacebecamegloomy,heslightlyraisedhimselffromthearmchairandsaidresolutely:
  "No,Idon'twantto。Ishallnotmarryher!"
  "Oh?Whyso?Sheisastronggirl;sheisnotfoolish;she'shisonlychild。"
  "AndTaras?Thelostone?ButI——Idon'twanttoatall!"
  "Thelostoneisgone,consequentlyitisnotworthwhilespeakingofhim。Thereisawill,dear,whichsays:'Allmymovableandrealestatesshallgotomydaughter,Lubov。'Andastothefactthatsheisyourgodfather'sdaughter,we'llsetthisright。"
  "Itisallthesame,"saidFoma,firmly。"Ishallnotmarryher!"
  "Well,itisratherearlytospeakofitnow!Butwhydoyoudislikehersomuch?"
  Idonotlikesuchassheis。"
  "So-o!Justthinkofit!Andwhichwomenaremoretoyourliking,sir,mayIask?"
  "Thosethataremoresimple。She'salwaysbusywithherGymnasiumstudentsandwithherbooks。She'sbecomelearned。She'llbelaughingatmyexpense,"saidFoma,emotionally。
  "Thatisquitetrue。Sheistoobold。Butthatisatrifle。Allsortsofrustcanberemovedifyoutrytodoit。That'samatterforthefuture。Andyourgodfatherisacleveroldman。Hiswasapeaceful,sedentarylife;sittinginoneplacehegaveathoughttoeverything。Itisworthwhilelisteningtohim,forhecanseethewrongsideofeachandeveryworldlyaffair。Heisouraristocrat——
  descendingfromMotherYekaterina——ha,ha!Heunderstandsagreatdealabouthimself。AndashisstemwascutoffbyTaras,hedecidedtoputyouinTaras'splace,doyousee?"
  "No,I'dratherselectmyplacemyself,"saidFoma,stubbornly。
  "Youarefoolishasyet。"Ignatsmiledinreplytohisson'swords。
  TheirconversationwasinterruptedbythearrivalofAuntAnfisa。
  "Foma!You'vecome,"shecriedout,somewherebehindthedoors。
  Fomaroseandwenttomeether,withagentlesmile。
  Againhislifestreamedonslowly,calmly,monotonously。AgaintheExchangeandhisfather'sinstructions。Retainingakindlysarcasticandencouragingtoneinhisrelationtowardhisson,Ignatbegantotreathimmorestrictly。Hecensuredhimforeachandeverytrifleandconstantlyremindedhimthathebroughthimupfreely;thathewasneverinhiswayandthatheneverbeathim。
  "Otherfathersbeatfellowslikeyourselfwithlogsofwood。AndInevereventouchedyouwithafinger。"
  "EvidentlyIdidn'tdeserveit,"saidFomaoneday,calmly。
  Ignatbecameangryathissonforthesewordsandforthetone。
  "Don'ttalksomuch!"heroared。"You'vepickedupcouragebecauseofthesoftnessofmyhand。YoufindananswertoeverywordIsay。
  Beware;thoughmyhandwassoft,itcanneverthelessstillsqueezeyousothattearswillgushforthfromyourheels。You'vegrownuptoosoon,likeatoad-stool,justsprungupfromtheground。Youhaveabadsmellalready。"
  "Whyareyousoangryatme?"askedFoma,perplexedandoffended,whenhisfatherchancedtobeinahappyframeofmind。
  "Becauseyoucannottolerateitwhenyourfathergrumblesatyou。
  You'rereadytoquarrelimmediately。"
  "Butitisoffensive。IhavenotgrownworsethanIwasbefore。
  Don'tIseehowothersliveatmyage?"
  "Yourheadwouldn'tfallofffrommyscoldingyou。AndIscoldyoubecauseIseethereissomethinginyouthatisnotmine。Whatitis,Idonotknow,butIseeitisthere。Andthatsomethingisharmfultoyou。"
  ThesewordsofIgnatmadethesonverythoughtful。Fomaalsofeltsomethingstrangeinhimself,somethingwhichdistinguishedhimfromtheyouthofhisage,buthe,too,couldnotunderstandwhatitwas。Andhelookedathimselfwithsuspicion。
  FomalikedtobeontheExchangeamidthebustleandtalkofthesedatepeoplewhoweremakingdealsamountingtothousandsofroubles;therespectwithwhichthelesswell-to-dotradesmengreetedandspoketohim——toFoma,thesonofthemillionaire——
  flatteredhimgreatly。Hefelthappyandproudwheneverhesuccessfullymanagedsomepartofhisfather'sbusiness,assumingallresponsibilityonhisownshoulders,andreceivedasmileofapprovalfromhisfatherforit。Therewasinhimagreatdealofambition,yearningtoappearasagrown-upmanofbusiness,but——
  justasbeforehistriptoPerm——helivedasinsolitude;hestillfeltnolongingforfriends,althoughhenowcameincontacteverydaywiththemerchants'sonsofhisage。Theyhadinvitedhimmorethanoncetojointhemintheirsprees,butheratherrudelyanddisdainfullydeclinedtheirinvitationsandevenlaughedatthem。
  "Iamafraid。Yourfathersmaylearnofyoursprees,andasthey'llgiveyouadrubbing,Imightalsocomeinforashare。"
  Whathedidnotlikeinthemwasthattheywereleadingadissipatedanddepravedlife,withouttheirfathers'knowledge,andthatthemoneytheywerespendingwaseitherstolenfromtheirparentsorborrowedonlong-termedpromissorynotes,tobepaidwithexorbitantinterest。
  Theyinturndidnotlikehimforthisveryreserveandaversion,whichcontainedthepridesooffensivetothem。Hewastimidaboutspeakingtopeopleolderthanhimself,fearinglestheshouldappearintheireyesstupidandthick-headed。
  HeoftenrecalledPelageya,andatfirsthefeltmelancholywheneverherimageflashedbeforehisimagination。Buttimewenton,andlittlebylittlerubbedoffthebrightcoloursofthiswoman;andbeforehewasawareofithisthoughtswereoccupiedbytheslender,angel-likeMedinskaya。SheusedtocomeuptoIgnatalmosteverySundaywithvariousrequests,allofwhichgenerallyhadbutoneaim——tohastenthebuildingofthelodging-asylum。InherpresenceFomafeltawkward,huge,heavy;thispainedhim,andheblusheddeeplyundertheendearinglookofSophyaPavlovna'slargeeyes。Henoticedthateverytimeshelookedathim,hereyeswouldgrowdarker,whileherupperlipwouldtrembleandraiseitselfslightly,thusdisplayingverysmallwhiteteeth。Thisalwaysfrightenedhim。WhenhisfathernoticedhowsteadfastlyhewasstaringatMedinskayahetoldhimoneday:
  "Don'tbestaringsomuchatthatface。Lookout,sheislikeabirchember:fromtheoutsideitisjustasmodest,smoothanddark——
  altogethercoldtoallappearances——buttakeitintoyourhandanditwillburnyou。"
  Medinskayadidnotkindleintheyouthanysensualpassion,fortherewasnothinginherthatresembledPelageya,andaltogethershewasnotatalllikeotherwomen。Heknewthatshamefulrumoursaboutherwereintheair,buthedidnotbelieveanyofthem。Buthisrelationstoherwerechangedwhenhenoticedheronedayinacarriagebesideastoutmaninagrayhatandwithlonghairfallingoverhisshoulders。
  Hisfacewaslikeabladder——redandbloated;hehadneithermoustachenorbeard,andaltogetherhelookedlikeawomanindisguise。Fomawastoldthatthiswasherhusband。Thendarkandcontradictingfeelingssprangupwithinhim:hefeltlikeinsultingthearchitect,andatthesametimeheenviedandrespectedhim。Medinskayanowseemedtohimlessbeautifulandmoreaccessible;hebegantofeelsorryforher,andyethethoughtmalignantly:
  "Shemustsurelyfeeldisgustedwhenhekissesher。"
  Andafterallthishesometimesperceivedinhimselfsomebottomlessandoppressiveemptiness,whichcouldnotbefilledupbyanything——
  neitherbytheimpressionsofthedayjustgonebynorbytherecollectionofthepast;andtheExchange,andhisaffairs,andhisthoughtsofMedinskaya——allwereswallowedupbythisemptiness。Italarmedhim:inthedarkdepthofthisemptinesshesuspectedsomehiddenexistenceofahostilepower,asyetformlessbutalreadycarefullyandpersistentlystrivingtobecomeincarnate。
  InthemeantimeIgnat,changingbutlittleoutwardly,wasgrowingevermorerestlessandquerulousandwascomplainingmoreoftenofbeingill。
  "Ilostmysleep。Itusedtobesosoundthateventhoughyouhadtornoffmyskin,Iwouldnothavefeltit。WhilenowItossaboutfromsidetoside,andIfallasleeponlytowardmorning。AndeverynowandthenIawaken。Myheartbeatsunevenly,now,thoughtiredout;oftenthus:tuk-tuk-tuk。Andsometimesitsinksofasudden——anditseemsasthoughitwouldsoontearitselfawayandfallsomewhereintothedeep;
  intothebosom。0hLord,havepityuponmethroughThygreatmercy。"
  Andheavingapenitentsigh,hewouldliftheavenwardhissterneyes,growndimnow,devoidoftheirbright,sparklingglitter。
  "Deathkeepsaneyeonmesomewherecloseby,"hesaidonedaymorosely,buthumbly。Andindeed,itsoonfelledhisbig,sturdybodytotheground。
  ThishappenedinAugust,earlyinthemorning。Fomawassoundasleepwhensuddenlyhefeltsomebodyshakinghimbytheshoulder,andahoarsevoicecalledathisear:
  "Getup。"
  Heopenedhiseyesandsawthathisfatherwasseatedinachairnearhisbed,monotonouslyrepeatinginadullvoice:
  "Getup,getup。"
  Thesunhadjustrisen,anditslight,fallingonIgnat'swhitelinenshirt,hadnotyetlostitsrosytints。
  "It'searly,"saidFoma,stretchinghimself。
  "Well,you'llsleepenoughlater。"
  Lazilymufflinghimselfintheblanket,Fomaasked:
  "Whydoyouneedme?"
  "Getup,dear,willyou,please?"exclaimedIgnat,adding,somewhatoffended:"Itmustbenecessary,sinceIamwakingyou。"
  WhenFomalookedcloselyathisfather'sface,henoticedthatitwasgrayandweary。
  "Areyouill?"
  "Slightly。"
  "Shallwesendforadoctor?"
  "Thedeviltakehim!"Ignatwavedhishand。"Iamnotayoungmananylonger。Iknowitaswellwithouthim。"
  "What?"
  "Oh,Iknowit!"saidtheoldman,mysteriously,castingastrangeglancearoundtheroom。Fomawasdressinghimself,andhisfather,withloweredhead,spokeslowly:
  "Iamafraidtobreathe。SomethingtellsmethatifIshouldnowheaveadeepsigh,myheartwouldburst。TodayisSunday!Afterthemorningmassisover,sendforthepriest。"
  "Whatareyoutalkingabout,papa?"Fomasmiled。
  "Nothing。Washyourselfandgointothegarden。Iorderedthesamovartobebroughtthere。We'lldrinkourteainthemorningcoolness。Ifeellikedrinkingnowhot,strongtea。Bequicker。"
  Theoldmanrosewithdifficultyfromthechair,and,bentandbarefooted,lefttheroominastaggeringgait。Fomalookedathisfather,andashootingchilloffearmadehisheartshrink。
  Hewashedhimselfinhaste,andhurriedoutintothegarden。
  There,underanold,spreadingapple-treesatIgnatinabigoakenarmchair。Thelightofthesunfellinthinstripesthroughthebranchesofthetreesuponthewhitefigureoftheoldmancladinhisnight-garments。Therewassuchaprofoundsilenceinthegardenthateventherustleofabranch,accidentallytouchedbyFoma'sclothes,seemedtohimlikealoudsoundandheshuddered。
  Onthetable,beforehisfather,stoodthesamovar,purringlikeawell-fedtom-catandexhalingastreamofsteamintotheair。
  Amidthesilenceandthefreshverdureofthegarden,whichhadbeenwashedbyabundantrainsthedaybefore,thisbrightspotoftheboldlyshining,loudbrassseemedtoFomaassomethingunnecessary,assomethingwhichsuitedneitherthetimenortheplace——northefeelingthatsprangupwithinhimatthesightofthesickly,bentoldman,whowasdressedinwhite,andwhosataloneunderneaththemute,motionless,dark-greenfoliage,whereinredapplesweremodestlypeeping。
  "Beseated,"saidIgnat。
  "Weoughttosendforadoctor。"Fomaadvisedhimirresolutely,seatinghimselfoppositehim。
  "Itisn'tnecessary。It'salittlebetternowintheopenair。
  AndnowI'llsipsometeaandperhapsthatwilldomemoregood,"
  saidIgnat,pouringoutteaintotheglasses,andFomanoticedthattheteapotwastremblinginhisfather'shand。
  "Drink。"
  Silentlymovinguponeglassforhimself,Fomabentoverit,blowingthefoamoffthesurfaceofthetea,andwithpaininhisheart,hearingtheloud,heavybreathingofhisfather。Suddenlysomethingstruckagainstthetablewithsuchforcethatthedishesbegantorattle。
  Fomashuddered,threwuphisheadandmetthefrightened,almostsenselesslookofhisfather'seyes。Ignatstaredathissonandwhisperedhoarsely:
  "Anapplefelldownthedeviltakeit!。Itsoundedlikethefiringofagun。"
  "Won'tyouhavesomecognacinyourtea?"Fomasuggested。
  "Itisgoodenoughwithoutit。"
  Theybecamesilent。Aflightoffincheswingedpastoverthegarden,scatteringaprovokinglycheerfultwitteringintheair。Andagaintheripebeautyofthegardenwasbathedinsolemnsilence。ThefrightwasstillinIgnat'seyes。
  "0hLord,JesusChrist!"saidheinalowvoice,makingthesignofthecross。"Yes。Thereitis——thelasthourofmylife。"
  "Stop,papa!"whisperedFoma。
  "Whystop?We'llhaveourtea,andthensendforthepriest,andforMayakin。"
  "I'drathersendforthemnow。"
  "They'llsoontollforthemass——thepriestisn'thome——andthenthere'snohurry,itmaypasssoon。"
  Andhenoisilystartedtosiptheteaoutofthesaucer。
  "Ishouldliveanotheryearortwo。Youareyoung,andIamverymuchafraidforyou。Livehonestlyandfirmly;donotcovetwhatbelongstootherpeople,takegoodcareofyourown。"
  Itwashardforhimtospeak,hestoppedshortandrubbedhischestwithhishand。
  "Donotrelyuponothers;expectbutlittlefromthem。Weallliveinordertotake,nottogive。0hLord!Havemercyonthesinner!"
  Somewhereinthedistancethedeepsoundofthebellfellonthesilenceofthemorning。IgnatandFomacrossedthemselvesthreetimes。
  Afterthefirstsoundofthebell-tonecameanother,thenathird,andsoontheairwasfilledwithsoundsofthechurch-bells,comingfromallsides——flowing,measured,callingaloud。
  "There,theyaretollingforthemass,"saidIgnat,listeningtotheechoofthebell-metal。"Canyoutellthebellsbytheirsounds?"
  "No,"answeredFoma。
  "Justlisten。Thisonenow——doyouhear?thebass——thisisfromtheNikolaChurch。ItwaspresentedbyPeterMitrichVyagin——andthis,thehoarseone——thisisatthechurchofPraskevaPyatnitza。"
  Thesingingwavesofthebell-tonesagitatedtheair,whichwasfilledwiththem,andtheydiedawayintheclearblueofthesky。Fomastaredthoughtfullyathisfather'sfaceandsawthatthealarmwasdisappearingfromhiseyes,andthattheywerenowbrighter。
  Butsuddenlytheoldman'sfaceturnedveryred,hiseyesdistendedandrolledoutoftheirorbits,hismouthopenedwithfright,andfromitissuedastrange,hissingsound:
  "F-F-A-A-ch。"
  ImmediatelyafterthisIgnat'sheadfellbackonhisshoulder,andhisheavybodyslowlyslippeddownfromthechairtothegroundasiftheearthhaddraggedhimimperiouslyuntoitself。Fomawasmotionlessandsilentforawhile,thenherusheduptoIgnat,liftedhisheadfromthegroundandlookedintohisface。Thefacewasdark,motionless,andthewide-openeyesexpressednothing——neitherpain,norfear,norjoy。Fomalookedaroundhim。Asbefore,nobodywasinthegarden,andtheresoundingchatterofthebellswasstillroaringintheair。Foma'shandsbegantotremble,heletgohisfather'shead,anditstruckheavilyagainsttheground。Dark,thickbloodbegantogushinanarrowstreamfromhisopenmouthacrosshisbluecheek。
  Fomastruckhisbreastwithbothhands,andkneelingbeforethedeadbody,hewildlycriedaloud。Hewastremblingwithfright,andwitheyeslikethoseofamadmanhewassearchingforsomeoneintheverdureofthegarden。
  CHAPTERIV
  HISfather'sdeathstupefiedFomaandfilledhimwithastrangesensation;quietwaspouredintohissoul——apainful,immovablequiet,whichabsorbedallthesoundsoflifewithoutaccountingforit。Allsortsofacquaintanceswerebustlingabouthim;theyappeared,disappeared,saidsomethingtohim——hisrepliestothemwereuntimely,andtheirwordscalledforthnoimagesinhim,drowning,withoutleavinganytrace,inthebottomlessdepthsofthedeath-likesilencewhichfilledhissoul。Heneithercried,norgrieved,northoughtofanything;paleandgloomy,withknittedbrow,hewasattentivelylisteningtothisquiet,whichhadforcedoutallhisfeelings,benumbedhisheartandtightlyclutchedhisbrains。Hewasconsciousbutofthepurelyphysicalsensationofheavinessinallhisframeandparticularlyinhisbreast,andthenitalsoseemedtohimthatitwasalwaystwilight,andeventhoughthesunwasstillhighinthesky——
  everythingonearthlookeddarkandmelancholy。
  ThefuneralwasarrangedbyMayakin。Hastilyandbrisklyhewasbustlingaboutintherooms,makingmuchclatterwiththeheelsofhisboots;hecriedatthehouseholdhelpimperiously,clappedhisgodsonontheshoulder,consolinghim:
  "Andwhyareyoupetrified?Roarandyouwillfeelrelieved。Yourfatherwasold——oldinbody。Deathispreparedforallofus,youcannotescapeit——consequentlyyoumustnotbeprematurelytorpid。
  Youcannotbringhimtolifeagainwithyoursorrow,andyourgriefisunnecessarytohim,foritissaid:'Whenthebodyisrobbedofthesoulbytheterribleangels,thesoulforgetsallrelativesandacquaintances,'whichmeansthatyouareofnoconsequencetohimnow,whetheryoucryorlaugh。Butthelivingmustcarefortheliving。Youhadbettercry,forthisishuman。Itbringsmuchrelieftotheheart。"
  ButneitherdidthesewordsprovokeanythinginFoma'sheadorinhisheart。Hecametohimself,however,onthedayofthefuneral,thankstothepersistenceofhisgodfather,whowasassiduouslyandoddlytryingtorousehissadsoul。
  Thedayofthefuneralwascloudyanddreary。Amidaheavycloudofdustanenormouscrowdofpeople,windinglikeablackribbon,followedthecoffinofIgnatGordyeeff。Hereandthereflashedthegoldofthepriest'srobes,andthedullnoiseoftheslowmovementofthecrowdblendedinharmonywiththesolemnmusicofthechoir,composedofthebishop'schoristers。Fomawaspushedfrombehindandfromthesides;hewalked,seeingnothingbutthegrayheadofhisfather,andthemournfulsingingresoundedinhisheartlikeamelancholyecho。AndMayakin,walkingbesidehim,keptonintrusivelywhisperinginhisears:
  "Look,whatacrowd——thousands!Thegovernorhimselfcameouttoaccompanyyourfathertothechurch,themayor,andalmosttheentirecitycouncil。Andbehindyou——justturnaround!TheregoesSophyaPavlovna。ThetownpaysitsrespectstoIgnat。"
  AtfirstFomadidnotlistentohisgodfather'swhisper,butwhenhementionedMedinskaya,heinvoluntarilylookedbackandnoticedthegovernor。Alittledropofsomethingpleasantfellintohisheartatthesightofthisimportantpersonage,withabrightribbonacrosshisshoulder,withordersonhisbreast,pacingafterthecoffin,anexpressionofsorrowonhissterncountenance。
  Blessedistheroadwherethissoulgoethtoday,"YakovTarasovichhummedsoftly,movinghisnose,andheagainwhisperedinhisgodson'sear:
  "Seventy-fivethousandroublesissuchasumthatyoucandemandsomanyescortsforit。HaveyouheardthatSonkaismakingarrangementsforthelayingofthecorner-stoneonthefifteenth?
  Justfortydaysafterthedeathofyourfather。"
  Fomaagainturnedback,andhiseyesmettheeyesofMedinskaya。
  Heheavedadeepsighathercaressingglance,andfeltrelievedatonce,asifawarmrayoflightpenetratedhissoulandsomethingmeltedthere。Andthenandthereheconsideredthatitwasunbecominghimtoturnhisheadfromsidetoside。
  AtchurchFoma'sheadbegantoache,anditseemedtohimthateverythingaroundandunderneathhimwasshaking。Inthestiflingair,filledwithdust,withthebreathingofthepeopleandthesmokeoftheincense,theflamesofthecandlesweretimidlytrembling。ThemeekimageofChristlookeddownathimfromthebigikon,andtheflamesofthecandles,reflectedinthetarnishedgoldofthecrownovertheSaviour'sbrow,remindedhimofdropsofblood。
  Foma'sawakenedsoulwasgreedilyfeedingitselfonthesolemn,gloomypoetryoftheliturgy,andwhenthetouchingcitationwasheard,"Come,letusgivehimthelastkiss,"aloud,wailingsobescapedfromFoma'schest,andthecrowdinchurchwasstirredtoagitationbythisoutburstofgrief。
  Havingutteredthesob,Fomastaggered。Hisgodfatherimmediatelycaughthimbyhisarmsandbegantopushhimforwardtothecoffin,singingquiteloudlyandwithsomeanger:
  Kisshimwhowasbutlatelywithus。Kiss,Foma,kisshim——heisgivenovertothegrave,coveredwithastone。Heissettlingdownindarkness,andisburiedwiththedead。"
  Fomatouchedhisfather'sforeheadwithhislipsandsprangbackfromthecoffinwithhorror。
  "Holdyourpeace!Younearlyknockedmedown,"Mayakinremarkedtohim,inalowvoice,andthesesimple,calmwordssupportedFomabetterthanhisgodfather'shands。
  "Yethatbeholdmemuteandlifelessbeforeyou,weepforme,brethrenandfriends,"beggedIgnatthroughthemouthoftheChurch。Buthissonwasnotcryinganylonger;hishorrorwascalledforthbytheblack,swollenfaceofhisfather,andthishorrorsomewhatsoberedhissoul,whichhadbeenintoxicatedbythemournfulmusicoftheChurch'slamentforitssinfulson。Hewassurroundedbyacquaintances,whowerekindlyconsolinghim;
  helistenedtothemandunderstoodthattheyallfeltsorryforhimandthathebecamedeartothem。Andhisgodfatherwhisperedinhisear:
  "See,howtheyallfawnuponyou。Thetom-catshavesmeltthefat。"
  ThesewordswereunpleasanttoFoma,buttheywereusefultohim,astheycausedhimtoansweratallevents。
  Atthecemetery,whentheysangforIgnat'seternalmemory,hecriedagainbitterlyandloud。Hisgodfatherimmediatelyseizedhimbythearmsandledhimawayfromthegrave,speakingtohimearnestly:
  "Whatafaint-heartedfellowyouare!DoInotfeelsorryforhim?
  Ihaveknownhisrealvalue,whileyouwerebuthisson。Andyet,Idonotcry。Formorethanthirtyyearswelivedtogetherinperfectharmony——howmuchhadbeenspoken,howmuchthought——howmuchsorrowdrunk。Youareyoung;itisnotforyoutogrieve!Yourlifeisbeforeyou,andyouwillberichinallsortsoffriendship;whileIamold,andnowthatIburiedmyonlyfriend,Iamlikeapauper。Icannolongermakeabosomfriend!"
  Theoldman'svoicebegantojarandsqueakqueerly。Hisfacewasdistorted,hislipswerestretchedintoabiggrimaceandwerequivering,andfromhissmalleyesfrequenttearswererunningoverthenowcontractedwrinklesofhisface。Helookedsopitifulandsounlikehimself,thatFomastoppedshort,pressedhimclosetohisbodywiththetendernessofastrongmanandcriedwithalarm:
  "Don'tcry,father——darling!Don'tcry。"
  "Thereyouhaveit!"saidMayakin,faintly,and,heavingadeepsigh,hesuddenlyturnedagainintoafirmandcleveroldman。
  "Youmustnotcry,"saidhe,mysteriously,seatinghimselfinthecarriagebesidehisgodson。"Youarenowthecommander-in-chiefinthewarandyoumustcommandyoursoldiersbravely。Yoursoldiersaretheroubles,andyouhaveagreatarmyofthese。
  Makewarincessantly!"
  Surprisedatthequicknessofhistransformation,Fomalistenedtohiswordsandforsomereasonorothertheyremindedhimofthoseclodsofearth,whichthepeoplethrewintoIgnat'sgraveuponhiscoffin。
  "OnwhomamItomakewar?"saidFomawithasigh。
  "I'llteachyouthat!DidyourfathertellyouthatIwasacleveroldmanandthatyoushouldmindme?"
  "Hedid。"
  "Thendomindme!Ifmymindshouldbeaddedtoyouryouthfulstrength,agoodvictorymightbewon。Yourfatherwasagreatman,buthedidnotlookfarbeforehimandhecouldnottakemyadvice。Hegainedsuccessinlifenotwithhismind,butmorewithhishead。Oh,whatwillbecomeofyou?Youhadbettermoveintomyhouse,foryouwillfeellonesomeinyours。"
  "Auntisthere。"
  "Aunt?Sheissick。Shewillnotlivelong。"
  "Donotspeakofit,"beggedFomainalowvoice。
  "AndIwillspeakofit。Youneednotfeardeath——youarenotanoldwomanontheoven。Livefearlesslyanddowhatyouwereappointedtodo。Manisappointedfortheorganisationoflifeonearth。Maniscapital——likearouble,heismadeupoftrashycoppergroshesandcopecks。Fromthedustoftheearth,asitissaid;andevenashehasintercoursewiththeworld,heabsorbsgreaseandoil,sweatandtears——asoulandamindformthemselvesinhim。Andfromthishestartstogrowupwardanddownward。Now,youseehispriceisagrosh,nowafifteencopecksilverpiece,nowahundredroubles,andsometimesheisaboveanyprice。Heisputintocirculationandhemustbringintereststolife。Lifeknowsthevalueofeachofusandwillnotcheckourcoursebeforetime。Nobody,dear,workstohisowndetriment,ifheiswise。Andlifehassavedupmuchwisdom。Areyoulistening?"
  "Iam。"
  "Andwhatdoyouunderstand?"
  "Everything。"
  "Youareprobablylying?"Mayakindoubted。
  "But,whymustwedie?"askedFomainalowvoice。
  Mayakinlookedintohisfacewithregret,smackedhislipsandsaid:
  "Awisemanwouldneverasksuchaquestion。Awisemanknowsforhimselfthatifitisariver,itmustbeflowingsomewhere,andifitwerestandinginoneplace,itwouldbeaswamp。"
  "You'resimplymockingmeatrandom,"saidFoma,sternly。"Theseaisnotflowinganywhere。"
  "Theseareceivesallriversintoitself,andthen,powerfulstormsrageinitattimes。Thentheseaoflifealsosubmitsonagitation,stirredupbymen,anddeathrenovatesthewatersoftheseaoflife,thattheymightnotbecomespoiled。Nomatterhowmanypeoplearedying,theyareneverthelessforevergrowinginnumber。"
  "Whatofit?Butmyfatherisdead。"
  "Youwilldieaswell。"
  "ThenwhathaveItodowiththefactthatpeoplearegrowinginnumber?"Fomasmiledsadly。
  "Eh,he,he!"sighedMayakin。"That,indeed,concernsnoneofus。
  There,yourtrousersprobablyreasoninthesameway:whathavewetodowiththefactthatthereareallsortsofstuffintheworld?Butyoudonotmindthem——youwearthemoutandthrowthemaway。"
  Fomaglancedathisgodfatherreproachfully,andnoticingthattheoldmanwassmiling,hewasastonishedandheaskedrespectfully:
  "Canitbetrue,father,thatyoudonotfeardeath?"
  "MostofallIfearfoolishness,mychild,"repliedMayakinwithhumblebitterness。"Myopinionisthis:ifafoolgiveyouhoney,spituponit;ifawisemangiveyoupoison,drinkit!AndIwilltellyouthattheperchhasaweaksoulsincehisfinsdonotstandonend。"
  Theoldman'smockingwordsoffendedandangeredFoma。Heturnedasideandsaid:
  "Youcanneverspeakwithoutthesesubterfuges。"
  "Icannot!"exclaimedMayakin,andhiseyesbegantosparklewithalarm。"Eachmanusestheverysametonguehehas。DoIseemtobestern?DoI?"
  Fomawassilent。
  "Eh,you。Knowthis——heloveswhoteaches。Rememberthiswell。
  Andastodeath,donotthinkofit。Itisfoolish,dear,foralivemantothinkofdeath。'Ecclesiastes'reflectedondeathbetterthananybodyelsereflectedonit,andsaidthatalivingdogisbetterthanadeadlion。"
  Theycamehome。Thestreetnearthehousewascrowdedwithcarriages,andfromtheopenwindowscameloudsoundsoftalk。AssoonasFomaappearedinthehall,hewasseizedbythearmsandledawaytothetableandtherewasurgedtodrinkandeatsomething。Amarketplacenoisesmotetheair;thehallwascrowdedandsuffocating。Silently,Fomadrankaglassofvodka,thenanother,andathird。Aroundhimtheyweremunchingandsmackingtheirlips;thevodkapouredoutfromthebottleswasgurgling,thewine-glassesweretinkling。Theywerespeakingofdriedsturgeonandofthebassofthesoloistofthebishop'schoir,andthenagainofthedriedsturgeon,andthentheysaidthatthemayoralsowishedtomakeaspeech,butdidnotventuretodosoafterthebishophadspoken,fearinglestheshouldnotspeaksowellasthebishop。Someonewastellingwithfeeling:
  "Thedeceasedoneusedtodothus:hewouldcutoffasliceofsalmon,pepperitthickly,coveritwithanothersliceofsalmon,andthensenditdownimmediatelyafteradrink。"
  "Letusfollowhisexample,"roaredathickbasso。Offendedtothequick,Fomalookedwithafrownatthefatlipsandatthejawschewingthetastyfood,andhefeltlikecryingoutanddrivingawayallthesepeople,whosesedatenesshadbutlatelyinspiredhimwithrespectforthem。
  "Youhadbetterbemorekind,moresociable,"saidMayakininalowvoice,cominguptohim。
  "Whyaretheygobblinghere?Isthisatavern?"criedFoma,angrily。
  "Hush,"Mayakinremarkedwithfrightandhastilyturnedtolookaroundwithakindsmileonhisface。
  Butitwastoolate;hissmilewasofnoavail。Foma'swordshadbeenoverheard,thenoiseandthetalkwassubsiding,someoftheguestsbegantobustleabouthurriedly,others,offended,frowned,putdowntheirforksandknivesandwalkedawayfromthetable,alllookingatFomaaskance。
  Silentandangry,hemettheseglanceswithoutloweringhiseyes。
  "Iaskyoutocomeuptothetable!"criedMayakin,gleamingamidthecrowdofpeoplelikeanemberamidashes。"Beseated,pray!They'resoonservingpancakes。"
  Fomashruggedhisshouldersandwalkedofftowardthedoor,sayingaloud:
  "Ishallnoteat。"
  Heheardahostilerumblingbehindhimandhisgodfather'swheedlingvoicesayingtosomebody:
  "It'sforgrief。Ignatwasatoncefatherandmothertohim。"
  Fomacameoutinthegardenandsatdownonthesameplacewherehisfatherhaddied。Thefeelingoflonelinessandgriefoppressedhisheart。Heunbuttonedthecollarofhisshirttomakehisbreathingeasier,restedhiselbowsonthetable,andwithhisheadtightlypressedbetweenhishands,hesatmotionless。Itwasdrizzlingandtheleavesoftheapple-treewererustlingmournfullyunderthedropsoftherain。Hesatthereforalongtimealone,motionless,watchinghowthesmalldropswerefallingfromtheapple-tree。Hisheadwasheavyfromthevodka,andinhishearttherewasagrowinggrudgeagainstmen。Someindefinite,impersonalfeelingsandthoughtswerespringingupandvanishingwithinhim;beforehimflashedthebaldskullofhisgodfatherwithalittlecrownofsilverhairandwithadarkface,whichresembledthefacesoftheancientikons。
  Thisfacewiththetoothlessmouthandthemalicioussmile,rousinginFomahatredandfear,augmentedinhimtheconsciousnessofsolitude。ThenherecalledthekindeyesofMedinskayaandhersmall,gracefulfigure;andbesideherarosethetall,robust,androsy-
  cheekedLubovMayakinawithsmilingeyesandwithabiglightgolden-
  colouredbraid。"Donotrelyuponmen,expectbutlittleattheirhands"——hisfather'swordsbegantoringinhismemory。Hesighedsadlyandcastaglancearoundhim。Thetreeleaveswereflutteringfromtherain,andtheairwasfullofmournfulsounds。Thegrayskyseemedasthoughweeping,andonthetreescoldtearsweretrembling。
  AndFoma'ssoulwasdry,dark;itwasfilledwithapainfulfeelingoforphanhood。Butthisfeelinggavebirthtothequestion:
  "HowshallIlivenowthatIamalone?"
  Theraindrenchedhisclothes,andwhenhefeltthathewasshiveringwithcoldhearoseandwentintothehouse。
  Lifewastugginghimfromallsides,givinghimnochancetobeconcentratedinthinkingofandgrievingforhisfather,andonthefortiethdayafterIgnat'sdeathFoma,attiredinholidayclothes,withapleasantfeelinginhisheart,wenttotheceremonyofthecorner-stonelayingofthelodging-asylum。Medinskayanotifiedhiminaletterthedaybefore,thathehadbeenelectedasamemberofthebuildingcommitteeandalsoashonorarymemberofthesocietyofwhichshewaspresident。Thispleasedhimandhewasgreatlyagitatedbytheparthewastoplaytodayatthelayingofthecorner-stone。Onhiswayhethoughtofhoweverythingwouldbeandhowheshouldbehaveinordernottobeconfusedbeforethepeople。
  "Eh,eh!Holdon!"
  Heturnedaround。Mayakincamehasteningtohimfromthesidewalk。
  Hewasinafrock-coatthatreachedhisheels,inahighcap,andhecarriedahugeumbrellainhishand。
  "Comeon,takemeupthere,"saidtheoldman,cleverlyjumpingintothecarriagelikeamonkey。"Totellthetruth,Iwaswaitingforyou。Iwaslookingaround,thinkingitwastimeforyoutogo。"
  "Areyougoingthere?"askedFoma。
  "Ofcourse!Imustseehowtheywillburymyfriend'smoneyintheground。"
  Fomalookedathimaskanceandwassilent。"Whydoyoufrownuponme?Don'tfear,youwillalsostartoutasabenefactoramongmen。"
  "Whatdoyoumean?"askedFoma,reservedly。"I'vereadinthenewspaperthismorningthatyouwereelectedasamemberofthebuildingcommitteeandalsoasanhonorarymemberofSophya'ssociety。"
  "Yes。"
  "Thismembershipwilleatintoyourpocket!"sighedMayakin。
  "Thatwouldn'truinme。"
  "Idon'tknowit,"observedtheoldman,maliciously。
  "Ispeakofthismorebecausethereisaltogetherverylittlewisdominthischaritybusiness,andImayevensaythatitisn'tabusinessatall,butsimplyharmfulnonsense。"
  "Isitharmfultoaidpeople?"askedFoma,hotly。
  "Eh,youcabbagehead!"saidMayakinwithasmile。"Youhadbettercomeuptomyhouse,I'llopenyoureyesinregardtothis。Imustteachyou!Willyoucome?"
  "Verywell,Iwillcome!"repliedFoma。
  "So。Andinthemeantime,holdyourselfproudatthelayingofthecorner-stone。Standinviewofeverybody。IfIdon'ttellthistoyou,youmighthideyourselfbehindsomebody'sback。"
  "WhyshouldIhidemyself?"saidFoma,displeased。
  "That'sjustwhatIsay:thereisnoreasonwhy。Forthemoneywasdonatedbyyourfatherandyouareentitledtothehonourashisheir。Honourisjustthesameasmoney。Withhonourabusinessmanwillgetcrediteverywhere,andeverywherethereisawayopentohim。Thencomeforward,sothateverybodymayseeyouandthatifyoudofivecopecks'worthofwork,youshouldgetaroubleinreturnforit。Andifyouwillhideyourself——nothingbutfoolishnesswillbetheresult。"
  Theyarrivedattheirdestination,wherealltheimportantpeoplehadgatheredalready,andanenormouscrowdofpeoplesurroundedthepilesofwood,bricksandearth。Thebishop,thegovernor,therepresentativesofthecity'saristocracyandtheadministrationformed,togetherwiththesplendidlydressedladies,abigbrightgroupandlookedattheeffortsofthetwostonemasons,whowerepreparingthebricksandthelime。Mayakinandhisgodsonwendedtheirwaytowardthisgroup。HewhisperedtoFoma:
  "Losenocourage,thesepeoplehaverobbedtheirbelliestocoverthemselveswithsilk。"
  Andhegreetedthegovernorbeforethebishop,inarespectfullycheerfulvoice。
  "Howdoyoudo,yourExcellency?Givemeyourblessing,yourHoliness!"
  "Ah,YakovTarasovich!"exclaimedthegovernorwithafriendlysmile,shakingandsqueezingMayakin'shand,whiletheoldmanwasatthesametimekissingthebishop'shand。"Howareyou,deathlessoldman?"
  "Ithankyouhumbly,yourExcellency!MyrespectstoSophyaPavlovna!"
  Mayakinspokefast,whirlinglikeapeg-topamidthecrowdofpeople。
  Inaminutehemanagedtoshakehandswiththepresidingjusticeofthecourt,withtheprosecutor,withthemayor——inaword,withallthosepeoplewhomheconsidereditnecessarytogreetfirst;suchasthese,however,werefew。Hejested,smiledandatonceattractedeverybody'sattentiontohislittlefigure,andFomawithdowncastheadstoodbehindhim,lookingaskanceatthesepeoplewrappedincostlystuffs,embroideredwithgold;heenviedtheoldman'sadroitnessandlosthiscourage,andfeelingthathewaslosinghiscourage——hegrewstillmoretimid。ButnowMayakinseizedhimbythehandanddrewhimuptohimself。
  "There,yourExcellency,thisismygodson,Foma,thelateIgnat'sonlyson。"
  "Ah!"saidthegovernorinhisbasso,"I'mverypleased。Isympathisewithyouinyourmisfortune,youngman!"hesaid,shakingFoma'shand,andbecamesilent;thenheaddedresolutelyandconfidently:"Toloseafather,thatisaverypainfulmisfortune。"
  And,havingwaitedabouttwosecondsforFoma'sanswer,heturnedawayfromhim,addressingMayakinapprovingly:
  "Iamdelightedwiththespeechyoumadeyesterdayinthecityhall!
  Beautiful,clever,YakovTarasovich。Proposingtousethemoneyforthispublicclub,theydonotunderstandtherealneedsofthepopulation。"
  "Andthen,yourExcellency,asmallcapitalmeansthatthecitywillhavetoadditsownmoney。"
  "Perfectlytrue!Perfectlytrue!"
  "Temperance,Isay,isgood!WouldtoGodthatallweresober!I
  don'tdrink,either,butwhatistheuseoftheseperformances,librariesandallthat,sincethepeoplecannotevenread?"
  Thegovernorrepliedapprovingly。
  "Here,Isay,youbetterusethismoneyforatechnicalinstitution。
  Ifitshouldbeestablishedonasmallplan,thismoneyalonewillsuffice,andincaseitshouldn't,wecanaskformoreinSt。
  Petersburg——they'llgiveittous。Thenthecitywouldn'thavetoaddofitsownmoney,andthewholeaffairwouldbemoresensible。"
  "Precisely!Ifullyagreewithyou!Buthowtheliberalsbegantocryatyou!Eh?Ha,ha!"
  "Thathasalwaysbeentheirbusiness,tocry。"
  Thedeepcoughofthearchdeaconofthecathedralannouncedthebeginningofthedivineservice。
  SophyaPavlovnacameuptoFoma,greetedhimandsaidinasad,lowvoice:
  "Ilookedatyourfaceonthedayofthefuneral,andmyheartsaddened。MyGod,Ithought,howhemustsuffer!"
  AndFomalistenedtoherandfeltasthoughhewasdrinkinghoney。
  "Thesecriesofyours,theyshookmysoul,mypoorchild!Imayspeaktoyouthisway,forIamanoldwomanalready。"
  "You!"exclaimedFoma,softly。
  "Isn'tthatso?"sheasked,naivelylookingintohisface。
  Fomawassilent,hisheadbentonhisbreast。
  "Don'tyoubelievethatIamanoldwoman?"
  "Ibelieveyou;thatis,Ibelieveeverythingyoumaysay;onlythisisnottrue!"saidFoma,feelingly,inalowvoice。
  "Whatisnottrue?Whatdoyoubelieveme?"
  "No!notthis,butthat。I——excuseme!Icannotspeak!"saidFoma,sadly,allaflushwithconfusion。"Iamnotcultured。"
  "Youneednottroubleyourselfonthisaccount,"saidMedinskaya,patronisingly。"Youaresoyoung,andeducationisaccessibletoeverybody。Buttherearepeopletowhomeducationisnotonlyunnecessary,butwhocanalsobeharmedbyit。Thosethatarepureofheart,sanguine,sincere,likechildren,andyouareofthosepeople。Youare,areyounot?"
  WhatcouldFomasayinanswertothisquestion?Hesaidsincerely:
  "Ithankyouhumbly!"
  AndnoticingthathiswordscalledforthagaygleaminMedinskaya'seyes,Fomaappearedridiculousandstupidinhisowneyes;heimmediatelybecameangryathimselfandsaidinamuffledvoice:
  "Yes,Iamsuch。Ialwaysspeakmymind。Icannotdeceive。IfI
  seesomethingtolaughat,Ilaughopenly。Iamstupid!"
  "Whatmakesyouspeakthatway?"saidthewoman,reproachfully,andadjustingherdress,sheaccidentallystrokedFoma'shand,inwhichheheldhishat。Thismadehimlookathiswristandsmilejoyouslyandconfusedly。