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第1章

  ACOMEDYINTHREEACTS
  PERSONSOFTHEPLAY
  JOHNBARTHWICK,M。P。,awealthyLiberalMRS。BARTHWICK,hiswifeJACKBARTHWICK,theirsonROPER,theirsolicitorMRS。JONES,theircharwomanMARLOW,theirmanservantWHEELER,theirmaidservantJONES,thestrangerwithintheirgatesMRS。SEDDON,alandladySNOW,adetectiveAPOLICEMAGISTRATE
  ANUNKNOWNLADY,frombeyondTWOLITTLEGIRLS,homelessLIVENS,theirfatherARELIEVINGOFFICER
  AMAGISTRATE’SCLERK
  ANUSHER
  POLICEMEN,CLERKS,ANDOTHERS
  TIME:Thepresent。TheactionofthefirsttwoActstakesplaceonEasterTuesday;theactionofthethirdonEasterWednesdayweek。
  ACTI。
  SCENEI。RockinghamGate。JohnBarthwick’sdining—room。
  SCENEII。Thesame。
  SCENEIII。Thesame。
  ACTII。
  SCENEI。TheJones’slodgings,MerthyrStreet。
  SCENEII。JohnBarthwick’sdining—room。
  ACTIII。ALondonpolicecourt。
  ACTI
  SCENEI
  ThecurtainrisesontheBARTHWICK’Sdining—room,large,modern,andwellfurnished;thewindowcurtainsdrawn。
  Electriclightisburning。Onthelargerounddining—tableissetoutatraywithwhisky,asyphon,andasilvercigarette—box。Itispastmidnight。
  Afumblingisheardoutsidethedoor。Itisopenedsuddenly;
  JACKBARTHWICKseemstofallintotheroom。Hestandsholdingbythedoorknob,staringbeforehim,withabeatificsmile。
  Heisineveningdressandoperahat,andcarriesinhishandasky—bluevelvetlady’sreticule。Hisboyishfaceisfreshlycolouredandclean—shaven。Anovercoatishangingonhisarm。
  JACK。Hello!I’vegothomeallri。[Defiantly。]WhosaysIsh’dnever’veopenedth’doorwithout’sistance。[Hestaggersin,fumblingwiththereticule。Alady’shandkerchiefandpurseofcrimsonsilkfallout。]Serveherjoll’wellright——everythingdroppin’out。Th’cat。I’vescoredheroff——I’vegotherbag。
  [Heswingsthereticule。]Servesherjoly’wellright。[Hetakesacigaretteoutofthesilverboxandputsitinhismouth。]Nevergavetha’fellowanything![Hehuntsthroughallhispocketsandpullsashillingout;itdropsandrollsaway。Helooksforit。]
  Beastlyshilling![Helooksagain。]Baseingratitude!Absolutelynothing。[Helaughs。]Mus’tellhimI’vegotabsolutelynothing。
  [Helurchesthroughthedooranddownacorridor,andpresentlyreturns,followedbyJONES,whoisadvancedinliquor。JONES,aboutthirtyyearsofage,hashollowcheeks,blackcirclesroundhiseyes,andrustyclothes:Helooksasthoughhemightbeunemployed,andentersinahang—dogmanner。]
  JACK。Sh!sh!sh!Don’tyoumakeanoise,whateveryoudo。Shu’
  thedoor,an’haveadrink。[Verysolemnly。]Youhelpedmetoopenthedoor——I’vegotnothin,foryou。Thisismyhouse。Myfather’sname’sBarthwick;he’sMemberofParliament——LiberalMemberofParliament:I’vetoldyouthatbefore。Haveadrink![Hepoursoutwhiskyanddrinksitup。]I’mnotdrunk[Subsidingonasofa。]
  Tha’sallright。Wha’syourname?Myname’sBarthwick,so’smyfather’s;I’maLiberaltoo——wha’reyou?
  JONES。[Inathick,sardonicvoice。]I’mabloomin’Conservative。
  Myname’sJones!Mywifeworks’ere;she’sthechar;sheworks’ere。
  JACK。Jones?[Helaughs。]There’s’notherJonesatCollegewithme。I’mnotaSocialistmyself;I’maLiberal——there’sve——lilldifference,becauseoftheprinciplesoftheLib——LiberalParty。
  We’reallequalbeforethelaw——tha’srot,tha’ssilly。[Laughs。]
  Wha’wasIabouttosay?Givemesomewhisky。
  [JONESgiveshimthewhiskyhedesires,togetherwithasquirtofsyphon。]
  Wha’Iwasgoin’tellyouwas——I’vehadarowwithher。[Hewavesthereticule。]Haveadrink,Jonessh’dneverhavegotinwithoutyou——tha’swhyI’mgivingyouadrink。Don’carewhoknowsI’vescoredheroff。Th’cat![Hethrowshisfeetuponthesofa。]
  Don’youmakeanoise,whateveryoudo。Youpouroutadrink——youmakeyourselfgoodlong,longdrink——youtakecigarette——youtakeanythingyoulike。Sh’dneverhavegotinwithoutyou。[Closinghiseyes。]You’reaTory——you’reaTorySocialist。I’mLiberalmyself——haveadrink——I’manexcel’ntchap。
  [Hisheaddropsback。He,smiling,fallsasleep,andJONES
  standslookingathim;then,snatchingupJACK’sglass,hedrinksitoff。HepicksthereticulefromoffJACK’S
  shirt—front,holdsittothelight,andsmellsatit。]
  JONES。Beenonthetilesandbrought’omesomeofyercat’sfur。
  [HestuffsitintoJACK’sbreastpocket。]
  JACK。[Murmuring。]I’vescoredyouoff!Youcat!
  [JONESlooksaroundhimfurtively;hepoursoutwhiskyanddrinksit。Fromthesilverboxhetakesacigarette,puffsatit,anddrinksmorewhisky。Thereisnosobrietyleftinhim。]
  JONES。Fatloto’thingsthey’vegot’ere![Heseesthecrimsonpurselyingonthefloor。]Morecat’sfur。Puss,puss![Hefingersit,dropsitonthetray,andlooksatJACK。]Calf!Fatcalf![Heseeshisownpresentmentinamirror。Liftinghishands,withfingersspread,hestaresatit;thenlooksagainatJACK,clenchinghisfistasiftobatterinhissleeping,smilingface。
  Suddenlyhetiltstherestofthewhiskyintotheglassanddrinksit。Withcunninggleehetakesthesilverboxandpurseandpocketsthem。]I’llscoreyouofftoo,that’swotI’lldo!
  [Hegivesalittlesnarlinglaughandlurchestothedoor。Hisshoulderrubsagainsttheswitch;thelightgoesout。Thereisasoundasofaclosingouterdoor。]
  Thecurtainfalls。
  Thecurtainrisesagainatonce。
  SCENEII
  IntheBARTHWICK’Sdining—room。JACKisstillasleep;themorninglightiscomingthroughthecurtains。Thetimeishalf—pasteight。WHEELER,briskpersonenterswithadust—pan,andMRS。JONESmoreslowlywithascuttle。
  WHEELER。[Drawingthecurtains。]Thatprecioushusbandofyourswasroundforyouafteryou’dgoneyesterday,Mrs。Jones。Wantedyourmoneyfordrink,Isuppose。Hehangsaboutthecornerherehalfthetime。Isawhimoutsidethe"GoatandBells"whenIwenttothepostlastnight。IfIwereyouIwouldn’tlivewithhim。I
  wouldn’tlivewithamanthatraisedhishandtome。Iwouldn’tputupwithit。Whydon’tyoutakeyourchildrenandleavehim?Ifyouputupwith’imit’llonlymakehimworse。Inevercanseewhy,becauseaman’smarriedyou,heshouldknockyouabout。
  MRS。JONES。[Slim,dark—eyed,anddark—haired;oval—faced,andwithasmooth,soft,evenvoice;hermannerpatient,herwayoftalkingquiteimpersonal;shewearsabluelinendress,andbootswithholes。]Itwasnearlytwolastnightbeforehecomehome,andhewasn’thimself。Hemademegetup,andheknockedmeabout;hedidn’tseemtoknowwhathewassayingordoing。OfcourseIwouldleavehim,butI’mreallyafraidofwhathe’ddotome。He’ssuchaviolentmanwhenhe’snothimself。
  WHEELER。Whydon’tyougethimlockedup?You’llneverhaveanypeaceuntilyougethimlockedup。IfIwereyouI’dgotothepolicecourttomorrow。That’swhatIwoulddo。
  MRS。JONES。OfcourseIoughttogo,becausehedoestreatmesobadlywhenhe’snothimself。Butyousee,Bettina,hehasaveryhardtime——he’sbeenoutofworktwomonths,anditpreysuponhismind。Whenhe’sinworkhebehaveshimselfmuchbetter。It’swhenhe’soutofworkthathe’ssoviolent。
  WHEELER。Well,ifyouwon’ttakeanystepsyou’llnevergetridofhim。
  MRS。JONES。Ofcourseit’sverywearingtome;Idon’tgetmysleepatnights。Andit’snotasifIweregettinghelpfromhim,becauseIhavetodoforthechildrenandallofus。Andhethrowssuchdreadfulthingsupatme,talksofmyhavingmentofollowmeabout。Suchathingneverhappens;nomaneverspeakstome。Andofcourse,it’sjusttheotherway。It’swhathedoesthat’swrongandmakesmesounhappy。Andthenhe’salwaysthreatenin’tocutmythroatifIleavehim。It’sallthedrink,andthingspreyingonhismind;he’snotabadmanreally。Sometimeshe’llspeakquitekindtome,butI’vestoodsomuchfromhim,Idon’tfeelitinmetospeakkindback,butjustkeepmyselftomyself。Andhe’sallrightwiththechildrentoo,exceptwhenhe’snothimself。
  WHEELER。Youmeanwhenhe’sdrunk,thebeauty。
  MRS。JONES。Yes。[Withoutchangeofvoice]There’stheyounggentlemanasleeponthesofa。
  [TheybothlooksilentlyatJack。]
  MRS。JONES。[Atlast,inhersoftvoice。]Hedoesn’tlookquitehimself。
  WHEELER。He’sayounglimb,that’swhatheis。It’smybeliefhewastipsylastnight,likeyourhusband。It’sanotherkindofbein’outofworkthatsetshimtodrink。I’llgoandtellMarlow。
  Thisishisjob。
  [Shegoes。]
  [Mrs。Jones,uponherknees,beginsagentlesweeping。]
  JACK。[Waking。]Who’sthere?Whatisit?
  MRS。JONES。It’sme,sir,Mrs。Jones。
  JACK。[Sittingupandlookinground。]Whereisit——what——whattimeisit?
  MRS。JONES。It’sgettingonfornineo’clock,sir。
  JACK。Fornine!Why——what![Rising,andlooseninghistongue;
  puttinghandstohishead,andstaringhardatMrs。Jones。]Lookhere,you,Mrs……Mrs。Jones——don’tyousayyoucaughtmeasleephere。
  MRS。JONES。No,sir,ofcourseIwon’tsir。
  JACK。It’squiteanaccident;Idon’tknowhowithappened。Imusthaveforgottentogotobed。It’saqueerthing。I’vegotamostbeastlyheadache。Mindyoudon’tsayanything,Mrs。Jones。
  [GoesoutandpassesMARLOWinthedoorway。MARLOWisyoungandquiet;heiscleanshaven,andhishairisbrushedhighfromhisforeheadinacoxcomb。Incidentallyabutler,heisfirstaman。HelooksatMRS。JONES,andsmilesaprivatesmile。]
  MARLOW。Notthefirsttime,andwon’tbethelast。Lookedabitdicky,eh,Mrs。Jones?
  MRS。JONES。Hedidn’tlookquitehimself。OfcourseIdidn’ttakenotice。
  MARLOW。You’reusedtothem。How’syouroldman?
  MRS。JONES。[Softlyasthroughout。]Well,hewasverybadlastnight;hedidn’tseemtoknowwhathewasabout。Hewasverylate,andhewasmostabusive。Butnow,ofcourse,he’sasleep。
  MARLOW。That’shiswayoffindingajob,eh?
  MRS。JONES。Asarule,Mr。Marlow,hegoesoutearlyeverymorninglookingforwork,andsometimeshecomesinfittodrop——andofcourseIcan’tsayhedoesn’ttrytogetit,becausehedoes。
  Trade’sverybad。[Shestandsquitestill,herfanandbrushbeforeher,atthebeginningandtheendoflongvistasofexperience,traversingthemwithherimpersonaleye。]Buthe’snotagoodhusbandtome——lastnighthehitme,andhewassodreadfullyabusive。
  MARLOW。Bank’oliday,eh!He’stoofondofthe"GoatandBells,"
  that’swhat’sthematterwithhim。Iseehimatthecornerlateeverynight。Hehangsabout。
  MRS。JONES。Hegetstofeelingverylowwalkingaboutalldayafterwork,andbeingrefusedsooften,andthenwhenhegetsadropinhimitgoestohishead。Butheshouldn’ttreathiswifeashetreatsme。SometimesI’vehadtogoandwalkaboutatnight,whenhewouldn’tletmestayintheroom;buthe’ssorryforitafterwards。Andhehangsaboutafterme,hewaitsformeinthestreet;andIdon’tthinkheoughtto,becauseI’vealwaysbeenagoodwifetohim。AndItellhimMrs。Barthwickwouldn’tlikehimcomingabouttheplace。Butthatonlymakeshimangry,andhesaysdreadfulthingsaboutthegentry。Ofcourseitwasthroughmethathefirstlosthisplace,throughhisnottreatingmeright;andthat’smadehimbitteragainstthegentry。Hehadaverygoodplaceasgroominthecountry;butitmadesuchastir,becauseofcoursehedidn’ttreatmeright。
  MARLOW。Gotthesack?
  MRS。JONES。Yes;hisemployersaidhecouldn’tkeephim,becausetherewasagreatdealoftalk;andhesaiditwassuchabadexample。Butit’sveryimportantformetokeepmyworkhere;I
  havethethreechildren,andIdon’twanthimtocomeaboutaftermeinthestreets,andmakeadisturbanceashesometimesdoes。
  MARLOW。[Holdinguptheemptydecanter。]Notadrain!Nexttimehehitsyougetawitnessandgodowntothecourt。
  MRS。JONES。Yes,IthinkI’vemadeupmymind。IthinkIoughtto。
  MARLOW。That’sright。Where’stheciga。?
  [Hesearchesforthesilverbox;helooksatMRS。JONES,whoissweepingonherhandsandknees;hecheckshimselfandstandsreflecting。Fromthetrayhepickstwohalf—smokedcigarettes,andreadsthenameonthem。]
  Nestor——wherethedeuce。?
  [WithameditativeairhelooksagainatMRS。JONES,and,takingupJACK’Sovercoat,hesearchesinthepockets。
  WHEELER,withatrayofbreakfastthings,comesin。]
  MARLOW。[AsidetoWHEELER。]Haveyouseenthecigarette—box?
  WHEELER。No。
  MARLOW。Well,it’sgone。Iputitonthetraylastnight。Andhe’sbeensmoking。[Showinghertheendsofcigarettes。]It’snotinthesepockets。Hecan’thavetakenitupstairsthismorning!
  Haveagoodlookinhisroomwhenhecomesdown。Who’sbeeninhere?
  WHEELER。OnlymeandMrs。Jones。
  MRS。JONES。I’vefinishedhere;shallIdothedrawing—roomnow?
  WHEELER。[Lookingatherdoubtfully。]Haveyouseen。Betterdotheboudwowerfirst。
  [MRS。JONESgoesoutwithpanandbrush。MARLOWandWHEELER
  lookeachotherintheface。]
  MARLOW。It’llturnup。
  WHEELER。[Hesitating。]Youdon’tthinkshe。
  [Noddingatthedoor。]
  MARLOW。[Stoutly。]Idon’t。Ineverbelievesanythingofanybody。
  WHEELER。Butthemaster’llhavetobetold。
  MARLOW。Youwaitabit,andseeifitdon’tturnup。Suspicion’snobusinessofours。Isetmymindagainstit。
  Thecurtainfalls。
  Thecurtainrisesagainatonce。
  SCENEIII
  BARTHWICKandMRS。BARTHWICKareseatedatthebreakfasttable。
  Heisamanbetweenfiftyandsixty;quietlyimportant,withabaldforehead,andpince—nez,andthe"Times"inhishand。Sheisaladyofnearlyfifty,welldressed,withgreyishhair,goodfeatures,andadecidedmanner。Theyfaceeachother。
  BARTHWICK。[Frombehindhispaper。]TheLabourmanhasgotinattheby—electionforBarnside,mydear。
  MRS。BARTHWICK。AnotherLabour?Ican’tthinkwhatonearththecountryisabout。
  BARTHWICK。Ipredictedit。It’snotamatterofvastimportance。
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Not?Howcanyoutakeitsocalmly,John?Tomeit’ssimplyoutrageous。Andthereyousit,youLiberals,andpretendtoencouragethesepeople!
  BARTHWICK。[Frowning。]Therepresentationofallpartiesisnecessaryforanyproperreform,foranypropersocialpolicy。
  MRS。BARTHWICK。I’venopatiencewithyourtalkofreform——allthatnonsenseaboutsocialpolicy。Weknowperfectlywellwhatitistheywant;theywantthingsforthemselves。ThoseSocialistsandLabourmenareanabsolutelyselfishsetofpeople。Theyhavenosenseofpatriotism,liketheupperclasses;theysimplywantwhatwe’vegot。
  BARTHWICK。Wantwhatwe’vegot![Hestaresintospace。]Mydear,whatareyoutalkingabout?[Withacontortion。]I’mnoalarmist。
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Cream?Quiteuneducatedmen!Waituntiltheybegintotaxourinvestments。I’mconvincedthatwhentheyoncegetachancetheywilltaxeverything——they’venofeelingforthecountry。YouLiberalsandConservatives,you’reallalike;youdon’tseeaninchbeforeyournoses。You’venoimagination,notascrapofimaginationbetweenyou。Yououghttojoinhandsandnipitinthebud。
  BARTHWICK。You’retalkingnonsense!HowisitpossibleforLiberalsandConservativestojoinhands,asyoucallit?Thatshowshowabsurditisforwomen。Why,theveryessenceofaLiberalistotrustinthepeople!
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Now,John,eatyourbreakfast。AsiftherewereanyrealdifferencebetweenyouandtheConservatives。Alltheupperclasseshavethesameintereststoprotect,andthesameprinciples。[Calmly。]Oh!you’resittinguponavolcano,John。
  BARTHWICK。What!
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Ireadaletterinthepaperyesterday。Iforgettheman’sname,butitmadethewholethingperfectlyclear。Youdon’tlookthingsintheface。
  BARTHWICK。Indeed![Heavily。]IamaLiberal!Dropthesubject,please!
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Toast?Iquiteagreewithwhatthismansays:
  Educationissimplyruiningthelowerclasses。Itunsettlesthem,andthat’stheworstthingforusall。Iseeanenormousdifferenceinthemannerofservants。
  BARTHWICK,[Withsuspiciousemphasis。]Iwelcomeanychangethatwillleadtosomethingbetter。[Heopensaletter。]H’m!ThisisthataffairofMasterJack’sagain。"HighStreet,Oxford。Sir,WehavereceivedMr。JohnBarthwick,Senior’s,draftforfortypounds!"
  Oh!theletter’stohim!"Wenowenclosethechequeyoucashedwithus,which,aswestatedinourpreviousletter,wasnotmetonpresentationatyourbank。Weare,Sir,yoursobediently,MossandSons,Tailors。"H’m![Staringatthecheque。]Aprettybusinessaltogether!Theboymighthavebeenprosecuted。
  MRS。BARTHWICK。Come,John,youknowJackdidn’tmeananything;heonlythoughthewasoverdrawing。Istillthinkhisbankoughttohavecashedthatcheque。Theymustknowyourposition。
  BARTHWICK。[Replacingintheenvelopetheletterandthecheque。]
  Muchgoodthatwouldhavedonehiminacourtoflaw。
  [HestopsasJACKcomesin,fasteninghiswaistcoatandstaunchingarazorcutuponhischin。]
  JACK。[Sittingdownbetweenthem,andspeakingwithanartificialjoviality。]SorryI’mlate。[Helookslugubriouslyatthedishes。]Tea,please,mother。Anylettersforme?[BARTHWICK
  handsthelettertohim。]Butlookhere,Isay,thishasbeenopened!Idowishyouwouldn’t。
  BARTHWICK。[Touchingtheenvelope。]IsupposeI’mentitledtothisname。
  JACK。[Sulkily。]Well,Ican’thelphavingyourname,father![Hereadstheletter,andmutters。]Brutes!
  BARTHWICK。[Eyeinghim。]Youdon’tdeservetobesowelloutofthat。